职称英语考试卫生类C级试题及答案

职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案(2)职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案(2)「篇一」2005年职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案第三篇

ExerciseLowersEmployersHealthCosts

Companiescansavemillionsinhealth-carecostssimplybyencouragingtheiremployeesto

exercisealittlebit，researchersreportedonFriday

Theysaidobese(肥胖的)employeeshadhigherhealth。carecosts，butloweredthose

expensesbyexercisingjustacoupleoftimesaweek——withoutevenlosinganyweight·

FeifeiWangandcolleaguesattheUniversityofMichiganstudied23，500workersat

GeneralMotors．

Theyestimatedthatgettingthemostsedentary(惯于久坐的)obeseworkerstoexercise

wouldhavesavedabout$790．000ayear．orabout15percentofhealth—carecostsforthewhole

group

Company—wide，thepotentialsavingscouldreach$7．1millionperyear，theyreposedinthe

JournalofOccupationalandEnvironmentalMedicine．

Ofthewholegroupofworkers，about30percentwereofnormalweight，45percentwere

overweight(超重的)，and25percentwereobese．Annualhealth—carecostsaveraged$2，200for

normalweight，$2，400fortheoverweight，and$2，700forobeseemployees．

Butamongworkerswhodidnoexercise，health·carecostswent“pbyatleast$100ayear，

andwere$3．000ayearforobeseemployeeswhoweresedentary．

Butaddingtwoormoredaysoflightexercise——atleast20minutesofexerciseorwork

hardenoughtoincreaseheartrateandbreathing——loweredcostsbyonaverage$500per

employeeayear，theresearchersfound．

41Howcanemployeeshelplowerthehealth—carecosts?

ABytakingmorerest．

BByeatingless．

CByexercisingalittlebit．

DBysavingmoremoney．

42ByencouragingitsemployeestoexerciseGeneralMotorscouldsave

A$790，000peryear．

B$7．1millionperyear．

C$3．000peryear．

D$7．300peryear．

43HowmanyworkersinGeneralMotorswereNOTofnormalweight?

ASeventypercent．

BThirtypercent

CForty-fivepercent

DTwenty—fivepercent．

44Forwhichgroupoftheworkerswerethehealth—carecoststhehighest?

ATheemployeesofnormalweight．

BTheoverweightemployees

CTheobeseemployees．

DThesedentaryobeseemployees

45Howoftenshouldtheemployeesexercisetohelplowerthehealth-carecosts?

AAtleastsevendaysaweek

BAtleasttwentyminutesaweek

CAtleasttwiceaweek

DAtleastonceaweek

第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5

组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置

上。

CaribbeanIslands

WhatwouldyouSeeifyoutookacruisetotheCartbbeanIslands?Palmtreesandcoconuts

(椰子)?Whitebeachesandclear，blueocean?Colorfulcorals(珊瑚)andevenmorecolorful

fishesandbirds?

YoubetTherearethousandsofislandsintheCaribbeanSea．Theyarefamousfortheir

warm，tropicalclimateandgreatnaturalbeauty．

TheCaribbeanIslandsformachainthatseparatestheCaribbeanSeafromtherestofme

AtlanticOcean，Someoftheislandswereformedbytheeruption(爆发)ofancientvolcanoes(火

山)______(46)

TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames._____(47)Theexplorer

ChristopherColumbuscalledtheislandstheIndiesin1492becausehethoughthewasnearthe

coastofIndia．Later,SpainandFrancecalledtheislandstheAntilles．

TherearefourlargeislandsintheCaribbeanSea_______(48)Thesefourislandsare

oftencalledtheGreaterAntillesTogether,theyaccountforabout90percentofthelandareaof

theCaribbeanIslands

TherestoftheCaribbeanIslandsaremuchsmaller．Someoftheseislandsarenomorethan

tinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral．Youcanseewhypirates(海盗)suchasthefamous

Blackbeardsatledthesewaters．_____(49)

TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunnySandybeacheslinethe

coastsofmanyislands．Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear______(50)

ABut1ifeOiltheCaribbeanIslandsiSnotalwayspainful．

BTheearliestnameusedbyEuropeansistheIndies，laterchangedtotheWestIndies．

COthersarelow-lyingcoralislandsthatgraduallyrosefromtheocean

DTheyareCuba，PuertoRico，Jamaica，andHispaniola．

EManytouristsarriveoncruiseships．

FTherearecountlesssmallislandstoburytreasureorhideon．

第6部分：完形填空(第5卜65题，每题1分，共15分)

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从

4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

PreferencesVaryonCircumstancesofDying

Amongterminally(晚期)illpeople，attitudesdifferonwhattheythinkconstitutesa

____(51)orbaddeath，theresultsofanewstudysuggest

Dr．ElizabethKVigoftheUniversityofWashingtoninSeattleandcolleaguesinterviewed

26menwith____(52)heartdiseaseorcancerThemenwereaskedtodescribegoodand

Baddeaths,andtheyalsoanswered____(53)abouttheirpreferencesfordying

“Inthissmallstudy，terminallyillmendescribedgoodandbaddeaths___(54)

Vigsaid“Theydidnotholdthesameviewsaboutsuchissues____(55)thepresenceof

othersattheveryendoflifeorpreferredlocationofdeath

Manyofthemenconsidered____(56)intheirsleeptobeagooddeath．Thereasons

werevariedandincludednot____(57)thatdeathwasimminent(即将发生的)，andthat

deathwouldbepainless.

Forclosetohalfofthemen，aprolonged(拖延的)deathwas______(58)abaddeath

Someofthemenassociatedaprolongeddeathwithprolongedpain，______(59)others

thoughtaprolongeddeathwouldbedifficultfortheirfamilies.

Mostmensaidthattheir_____(60)wereveryimportanttothem，butthisdidnot

meanthattheywantedrelativescloseatthe_____(61)ofdeath．“Valuingfamilydidnot

also___(62)wantingfamilypresentattheveryendoflife，”Vigsaid.

Infact，someexpressedconcerns____(63)burdeninglovedones，Vigsaid.For

instance，somemenwereworriedabouttheemotionalor_____(64)impactontheirfamily

members，accordingtotheWashingtonresearcherSomewereworried____(65)their

needforcarewouldbeaburdenontheirfamilies，shesaid

51AwrongBpureCgoodDwhole

52AfrequentBterminalCearlyDlight

53AreportsBopinionsCquestionsDremarks

54AdifferentlyBsimilarlyCstrangelyDfully

55AtoBasCatDfor

56AworkingBdyingCtalkingDdreaming

57AarguingBproposingChopingDknowing

58AmeantBpresentedCconsideredDtaken

59AwhereBunlessCbecauseDwhile

60AfamiliesBfriendsCcolleaguesDwishes

61AlengthBtimeCsakeDhand

62AstandBmeanChelpDquit

63AroundBwithinCaboutDinto

64AfinancialBoriginalCsocialDhistorical

65ASOBwhenCwhyDthat

满分100分，其中

1—15每题1分；

16—30每题1分；

31—45每题3分；

46—50每题2分；

51—65每题1分。

2005年职称英语等级考试卫生类(C级)答案

1．C2．A3．B4．C5．B

6．A7．C8C9．D10．B

11．C12．B13D14．D15B

16．A17．B18．C19．A20B

21．B22．C23．B24A25E

26．C27．B28．E29．D30．A

31．A32．B33．D34．B35．C

36．D37．C38A39．D40．C

41．C42．B43．A44．D45．C

46．C47．B48．D49．F50．E

51．C52B53C54．A55．B

56．B57．D58C59．D60．A

61B62．B63．C64．A65．D职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案(2)「篇二」2006年职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案2006年全国职称外语考试试卷英语－卫生类（C级）B卷〓参考答案〓

1D2A3B4C5A6B7A8D9A10D11C12D13D14B15D16A17B18C19B20A21C22B23F

24D25E26B27F28B29D30E31B32C33D34C35A36A37C38D39B40C41A42C43B44C45D46E47B48D49A50C51B52D

53D54B55C56B57A58D59B60C61B62B63D64B65C

其中：

1－30每题1分；

31－45每题3分；

46－50每题2分；

51－65每题1分。

试卷总分：100分。职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案(2)「篇三」2005年职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所

给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的

位置上。

1OurEnglishteacherissick

AfatBweak

CillDmad

2Maryislookingforthebookshelostyesterday

AtryingtofindBtryingtoread

CtryingtobuyDtryingtoborrow

3Irarelyplaybasketball．

AnormallyBseldom

CfrequentlyDusually

4Myfatherisaphysician

AresearcherBprofessor

CdoctorDstudent

5TheForeignServiceisabranchoftheDepartmentofState．

AcenterBdivision

CrootDbase

6Pleaseputupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions．

AraiseBreach

CwaveDfold

7Mancannotexistwithoutwater．

AexpandBrise

CliveDquit

8Jeanhasmadeuphermindnottogotothemeeting

AtriedBpromised

CdecidedDattempted

9Thisremindsmeoflotsofthings．

Amuch

Bsome

Cbig

Dmany

10Shewillbeverypleasedtomeetyou．

AangryBhappy

CsadDunwilling

11Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame．

AlikelyBpossible

CclearDstrange

12Thereisnorisktopublichealth．

ApointBdanger

CchanceDhope

13Didanyonecallmewhen1wasout?

AinviteBname

CanswerDphone

14.Ittookusalongtimetomendthehouse．

AbuildBdestroy

CdesignDrepair

15.Idontquitefollowwhatsheissaying

AbelieveBunderstand

CexplainDaccept

第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在

答题卡上把B涂黑：如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

Breakfast

StudiesshowthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastdobetterinschoolItdoesnttakemuch

furtherthoughttobelievethatadultswillfeelbetterandperformbetteratworkaswell．Whether

youworkathome，onthefarm，attheoffice，atschool，orontheroad，itisnotagoodideatoskip(故意略去)breakfast．

Ifwedonteatbreakfast．wearelikelytobecomefiredwhenourbrainsandbodiesrunlow

onfuel.Bymid—morning，alotofusgrabacupofcoffee，orwolfdownasugarycandybarto

wakeupagain．Thismightworkforafewminutes，butbylunchtimewearehungry,

bad—tempered，andperhapsourmoodmightmakeusa1ittlemorelikelytomakeunhealthy

choicesatlunch．Eatingagoodbreakfastsetsthetonefortherestoftheday．

Peoplewhoeatbreakfastaregenerallymorelikelytomaintainahealthyweight．Many

peoplebelievethattheywillloseweightiftheyskipmeals，butthatisntagoodidea．Thebody

expectstoberefueledafewtimesaday，sostartwithahealthybreakfast．

Ahealthybreakfastshouldcontainsomeprotein(蛋白质)andsomefiber(纤维)．Protein

cancomefrommeat，eggs，beans,orsoy(大豆)．Fibercanbefoundinwholecereals(谷物)，

grainsorinfruits．Agoodexampleofahealthybreakfastmightbesomethingsimplelikeahard

boiledegg，anorange，andabowlofwholegraincerealwithsoymilk．

16Adultswhoeatbreakfastwillperformbetteratwork．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17Itisokaytoskipbreakfastifyouworkathome．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18Menaremorelikelytoskipbreakfastthanwomen．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19Apersonwhoskipsbreakfastismorelikelytoeatunhealthilyatlunch

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20Skippingbreakfastisagoodstrategyforlosingweight

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

Asimplebreakfastcannotbeahealthybreakfast

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Peoplewhoeatbreakfastareseldominabadmood．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23～30题，每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项

中为第1—4段每殴选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选

择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

OldManMythsandRealities

1Whendoesamiddle-agedmallbecomeanoldman?Officially,ofcourse．ittwhenwereach

retirementage．But，asweallknow,thisisafairlyblunt(生硬的)methodofdecisionmaking．As

lifeexpectancy(预期寿命)increases，retirementplanningneedstobechanged．Thisisbecause

beinganoldmailtodayisverydifferentfromwhatitwasagenerationorsoago．

2Sixty—fiveisthenewmiddle-agedman．Thesedayspeoplearetalkingabouttheyoung—old，

thatisages70-75．andthoseover75astheold-old．Theyoung-oldfrequentlycontinueingood

healthandmaintainstronglinkswithfiendsandfamily,Theold-oldhaveamuchhigherchance

ofpoorhealthandsocialisolation．

3Althoughmenarelivinglonger,therearestillmoreoldwomenthanoldmen．Thisfact

aloneshouldarouseinterestastowhy．Relativelylittleisactuallyknownaboutwhythisisthe

caseorabouttheexperiencesoftheoldman．Sure,weareawarethattheoldmanexperiences

anxiety，financialproblems，loneliness，etc．butthattreallyaboutallweknow．

4Itisusuallybelievedthattheoldmanoftencomplainsabouttheirhealth．Infact，mostold

manthinktheirhealthisgoodeventhoughmostarediagnosedwithatleastonechronicillness．

Thephysicalhealthoftheoldmanisstronglyaffectedbytheirhealthbehaviorwhentheywere

younger．

23Paragraph1_____

24Paragraph2_____

25Paragraph3_____

26Paragraph4_____

ANewDefinitionsoftheOldMan

BChangingConceptoftheOldMan

CHealthoftheoldMan

DHappyOldManAndSadOldMan

ELimitedKnowledgeoftheOIdMalls

Experiences

FContemptfortheOldMan

27Nowadaysmengenerallylivelongerthan_____

28Amaninhismid-60sisnowregardedas_____

29Moreresearchshouldbedoneontheexperiencesof_____

30Mostoldmenconsiderthemselvestobe_____

Aingoodhealth

Binthepast

Cinthewrong

Dtheoldman

Eamiddle-agedman

Fayoungman职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案(2)「篇四」2005年职称英语考试卫生类(C级)试题及答案第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容

从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇

USStatesDoPoorlyinWomensHealth

NotasingleUSstatemeetsbasicfederalgoalsforwomenthealth，andthenationasa

wholefailsexceptintwoareas—mammograms(乳腺x光照片)anddental(牙齿的)

check-ups—researcherssaidonThursday

Millionsofwomenlackhealthinsurance，andstatesmakeitdifficulttoenroll(加八)in

Medicaid．thestate-federalhealthinsuranceplanforthepoor，accordingtothereport．

Andfewstatesaredoinganywherenearenoughtohelpwomenquitsmoking——theleading

causeofdeathintheUnitedStates

“Thenationasawholeandtheindividualstatesfallshortofmeetingnationalgoals，”reads

thereport．puttogetherbytheNationalWomentLawCenterandtheOregonHealth＆Science

University．“Thesehealthgoalsprovidearoadmapforassessingthestatusofwomenshealth．”

Of27measuresexaminedbythegroup，fromscreeningfordiseasestoactuallytreating

them．thenationpassesononlytwo，theresearcherssaid“Thenationissofarfromthehealth

goalsthatitreceivesanoverallgradeofunsatisfactory，”theywrote．

Theproblemseemstobealackamongstatesofanoverallplanforhealthingeneral，the

NWLCsaid．

“Statepolicymakerspiecemeal(一件一件做的)approachtoourhealthcarecrisishas

resultedinacomplexandineffectivesystemthatfailstomeetthehealthcareneedsofwomen，

JudyWaxmanNWLCVicePresidentforHealth，saidinastatement．

“Lawmakersneedtotakeacomprehensive，long-termapproachtomeetingwomenshealth

needsandtacklethisseriousproblemthattroublessomanyfamilies．

31Inwhichareaisthenationsuccessful?

ADentalcheck-ups．

BHealthpromotion．

CDiseasescreening

DCancertreatment．

32Medicaidisaprogramaimedathelping

Awomen．

Bthepoor．

Ctheold

Dchildren

33WhichisAmericaSnumberonekiller?

AStress

BHeartdisease

CCancer

DSmoking

34Thenationalgoalsforwomenthealthmakeiteasierto

AmeetwomenShealthneeds

Bassessthestatusofwomenthealth．

CsolvewomenShealthproblems

Ddealwiththehealthcarecrisis

35WhichapproachwasrecommendedbyJudyWaxman?

AThepiecemealapproach

BAstate-federalapproach

CAcomprehensive，long—termapproach．

DAcomplexapproach．

第二篇

SavingMoney

Whereyousaveyourmoneyoftendependsonwhatyouaresavingfor．Ifyouaresavingto

buyaCD(光盘)ortogotoaconcert，thenprobablyyouwouldkeepyourmoneysomewherein

yourroom．

Ifyoualesavingforabigpurchaselikeamountainbikeoraschooltrip，wherewouldyou

saveyourmoney?

OneplacetosavemoneyisthebankPuttingyourmoneyinasavingsaccountwillhelp

yourmoneyearnmoremoneyIfyouputyourmoneyinapiggybank(猪形储蓄罐)，o