高考英语一轮复习第1部分模块知识总复习必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件

必修1Unit2

Englisharoundtheworld单元话题导读写作词汇accumulatev.积累；积聚vocabularyn.

词汇；词汇表fluentadj.流利的；流畅的

bear/keepsth.inmind记住(某事)beafraidofmakingmistakes害怕犯错误haveagoodcommandof…

精通……话题美句(1)我希望你能给我提供提高写作技巧的建议。Iwishyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemywritingskills.(2)我在积累和记忆词汇方面有困难。Ihavedifficultyinaccumulatingandmemorizingvocabulary.(3)学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量地练习说。Thewaytolearnalanguageistopracticespeakingasmuchaspossible.(4)吾生有涯，而知无涯。Knowledgeislong,lifeisshort.精雕玉琢将下列句子改为with的复合结构：(1)Astheworldisbecomingaglobalvillage,Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.______________________________________，Englishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.将下列句子改为含有非谓语动词的省略句：(2)IoftenfeelnervouswhenIspeakEnglish.Ioftenfeelnervous_______________________.Withtheworldbecomingaglobalvillage

whenspeakingEnglish

精雕玉琢用强调句型强调句中的withyourhelp：(3)IbelievewecanmakemuchprogressinEnglishwithyourhelp.____________________wecanmakemuchprogressinEnglish.Itiswithyourhelpthat

经典习题及优美范文

假定你是新华中学学生李华，在最近举行的市高中生英语口语大赛中获得了一等奖。某英语报社邀请你写一篇稿件，介绍你练习英语口语的经验。内容包括：(1)树立自信，克服羞怯心理；(2)多参加英语角活动；(3)多看英语节目。I’mLiHuafromXinhuaMiddleSchool.NowI’dliketosharemyexperienceinpracticingoralEnglish.Firstly，I’malwaysconfidentandbrave.Iseizeeveryopportunitytospeak，notafraidofmakingmistakeswhichmayembarrassme.IalsofinditofgreatbenefittotakepartintheEnglishCorner，whereImakemanyfriends.Bytalkingwiththem,myoralEnglishhasimprovedalot.Finally，someEnglishprogrammescontributetotheprogressinmyspeakingability.Throughthischannel，notonlyamIkeptinformedofthecurrenteventsgoingonbothathomeandabroad，butIalsolearnthestandardpronunciationandintonationbyrepeatedimitation.Practicemakesperfect,asthesayinggoes.Ourhardworkwillfinallyberewarded.单元基础精测重点单词

※核心词汇1．____________

vt.&n.

命令；指令；掌握2．____________

vt.&n.

请求；要求3．____________

n.礼物adj.到场；出席4．____________

adj.本国的；本地的vt.提交；赠予；展现

n.本国人；

本地人5．____________

adv.事实上；

实际上command

request

present

native

actually

重点单词

※扩展词汇6．____________

vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础→____________

adj.基本的；基础的7．____________

vt.辨认出；承认；公认→____________

n.认出；认识8．____________

n.词语；表示；表达→____________

vt.表达base

basic

recognize

recognition

expression

express

重点单词

9．____________

adj.逐渐的；逐步的→____________

adv.逐渐地；逐步地10．____________

adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→____________

adj.最新的；最近的→__________adv.后来adj.后期的→____________

adv.近来；最近gradual

gradually

latter

latest

later

lately

重点单词11．____________

adj.流利的；流畅的→____________

adv.流利地；流畅地12．____________

adj.频繁的；常见的→____________

adv.常常；频繁地fluent

fluently

frequent

frequently

重点单词

※阅读词汇13．enrich vt.________________14．elevator n.________________15．voyage n.____________16．vocabulary n.______________________17．spelling n.____________18．usage n.________________________19．accent n.____________________使富裕；充实；改善电梯；升降机航行；航海词汇；词汇量；词表拼写；拼法使用；用法；词语惯用法口音；腔调；重音常用短语1．即便；即使

__________________2．以……为基础

__________________3．因为；由于

__________________4．在……中扮演一个角色

__________________5．suchas __________________6．comeup __________________7．atpresent __________________8．makeuseof __________________

evenif/though

baseon…

becauseof

playapartin…

例如；像这样的走进；上来；提出现在；目前利用；使用经典句式1．NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachother________(即使)theydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.(evenif引导让步状语从句)2．ItwasbasedmoreonGerman________theEnglishwespeakatpresent.(more…than…与其……不如……)3．Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthing___standardEnglish.(such…as…像……这样的)

evenif

than

as

单元要点突破1．basevt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；根底【考点激活】①Onmostdays,ourgradeswerebased______ouroralanswerstohomeworkquestions.大多数日子里，我们的分数取决于对家庭作业问题的口头答复。(1)base…on/upon…把……建立于……根底之上bebasedon/upon…以……为根底；依据……(2)basisn.根底；根本原那么onthebasisof…根据……；在……的根底上【知识建构】Sheusedherfamily’shistoryasabaseforhernovel.她以她的家族史作为小说的素材。【多维训练】◆语法填空Thefilm②________(base)onatruestorymovedalltheaudience.Ittaughtmetwothings:Foronething,neverjudgeapersononthe③

________(base)offirstimpressions.Foranother,thebrightestfuturewillalways④________(base)onaforgottenpast.◆句式升级Therestaurantisbasedontrust，anditisworkingallright.→⑤__________________，therestaurantisworkingallright.(用分词作状语)→⑥Therestaurant，__________________________，isworkingallright.(用非限制性定语从句)【答案】①on

②based

③basis

④bebased⑤Basedontrust

⑥whichisbasedontrust2．commandn.&vt.

命令；指令；掌握【考点激活】①Thebosscommandedme__________(arrive)inBeijingbefore9o’clocka．m.老板要求我在早上9点前到达北京。(1)commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事commandthat…(should)do…命令……(2)haveagoodcommandof掌握；精通(尤指语言)takecommandof控制beincommandof掌握；控制Hecommandedhistroopstoattack.【知识建构】＝Hecommandedthathistroopsshouldattack.他命令部队发起进攻。【举一反三】command所接宾语从句的谓语动词用“(should)do〞，能这样使用的动词可用以下口诀来记忆。后跟虚拟语气的常考动词：一“坚持〞：insist(坚持要求)；二“命令〞：order,command；三“建议〞：suggest,advise,recommend；四“要求〞：demand,request,require,desire；再加一个“敦促〞：urge。【多维训练】◆完成句子②我精通英文和中文，这有利于介绍中国画。I___________________________，whichisbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings.◆一句多译警察要求目击者描述一下前一天所发生的事情。③Thepolice____________________whathadhappenedthedaybefore.④Thepolice_____________________________whathadhappenedthedaybefore.◆同义句转换⑤Hecommandsthetasktobefinishedwithin3days.＝Hecommandsthatthetask________________________within3days.【答案】①toarrive②haveagoodcommandofEnglishandChinese③commandedthewitnesstodescribe④commandedthatthewitness(should)describe⑤shouldbefinished3．requestn.&vt.请求；要求【考点激活】①SherequestedthatTom________________(nottell)herdecisiontoothers.她要求汤姆不要向其他人透露她的决定。(1)requestsb.todosth.请求某人做某事requestthatsb.(should)dosth.请求某人做某事Itisrequestedthat…据要求……(2)make(a)requestfor…请求；要求……atsb.’srequest＝attherequestofsb.应某人之要求【知识建构】Ifyouwanttoapplyformembership，youarerequestedtofillintheapplication.如果你想申请成为队员，你需要填写申请表。【多维训练】◆语法填空Theteacherrequestedthem②__________(behave)themselveswellatschoolandhealsomadearequestthatMary③__________(make)fullpreparationsforthefinalexam.◆句型转换④Theyrequestedthatwe(should)notsmokeintheoffice.→They________________________intheoffice.⑤Allthearticlesarerequestedtoberelatedtothestudents’life.→Itisrequestedthat_____________________.【答案】①(should)nottell

②tobehave③(should)make④requestedusnottosmoke⑤allthearticles(should)berelatedtothestudents’life4．recognizevt.识别出；成认；公认【考点激活】①AmannamedPeter________________________andcalledthenumberontheflier.一个叫彼得的人认出了他走失的狗，拨打了传单上的。(1)berecognizedtobe/as…被认为是……recognizethat…成认……Itisrecognizedthat…人们公认……(2)recognitionn.认出；认识beyond(all)recognition认不出来【知识建构】【易错点津】recognize是非延续性动词，不与一段时间连用，也不用于进行时。IrecognizedMaryassoonasIsawherintheroom.我在房间里一看到玛丽就认出了她。【多维训练】◆语法填空(1)Mycityhaschangedsomuchthatitisbeyond②________(recognize)．Nowitisrecognized③____________oneofthebesttouristattractionsinourprovince.(2)It④____________(recognize)thatenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.◆句型转换⑤Itisrecognizedthatenvironmentalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblems.→Environmentalpollution____________________oneofthemostseriousproblems.【答案】①recognizedhislostdog

②recognition③as

④isrecognized

⑤isrecognizedtohavebecome1．becauseof因为；由于【考点激活】①Wecalledoffthemeeting,because________theheavyrain.因为这场暴雨，我们取消了会议。表“因为；由于〞的介词短语还有：becauseof;dueto;owingto;thanksto;onaccountof【知识建构】“Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater，〞headded.他补充说：“由于淡水供给充足，她活了下来。〞【易错点津】becauseof是介词短语，后面接名词、代词、动名词和what引导的从句；而because是连词，后接句子。【多维训练】◆用becauseof或because填空②________________mygreatrarevalue,Ineednotattempttoimitateothers.③Weshouldallbeconcernedaboutthefuture________________thatiswherewewillspendtheremainderofourlives.◆一句多译由于我有一个重要的班会要参加，我不能陪你去书店了。④______________________，Ican’taccompanyyoutothebookstore.(because)⑤→_____________________，Ican’taccompanyyoutothebookstore.(with复合结构)【答案】①of

②Becauseof

③because④BecauseIhaveanimportantclassmeetingtoattend⑤Withanimportantclassmeetingtoattend2．comeup走近；上来；提出【考点激活】①Anewwaytosolvetheproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.在昨天会议上一种解决这个问题的新方法被提出来了。comeupwith提出；想出comeabout发生comeacross穿过(路、桥)；(偶然)遇见；发现comeout出现；开花；出版comeon快点；加油【知识建构】cometrue实现cometo苏醒；总计；到达；谈到whenitcomesto…当谈到……；就……而论Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?那么，你怎么才能巧做白日梦且不被树根绊倒而看上去像傻瓜一样呢？【易错点津】comeup在指“问题，建议或方案等被提出〞时为不及物动词短语，其主语通常为物，无被动语态；comeupwith那么为“提出〞，为及物动词短语，主语通常为人，宾语为表示“建议、方案、方案等〞的名词。【多维训练】◆用come短语的适当形式填空②Iwasamazedthathe’d__________________suchasweetidea.③Thenovelisthasjustfinishedhislatestworkandit__________________nextweek.④Ididn’tknowhowthetrafficaccident_______theotherday.⑤Whenit__________repairingcomputers,Iknownothing.◆完成句子⑥无论谁在几分钟之内想出这个问题的答案都可以离开。Whoevercan____________________________tothequestioninafewminutesisallowedtoleave.⑦当谈到我最喜欢的季节时，我总会立刻想到春天。____________________________________，springwillalwaysoccurtomeinnotime.【答案】①cameup

②comeupwith

③willcomeout

④cameabout

⑤comesto

⑥comeupwiththeanswer

⑦WhenitcomestotheseasonIlikebest3．makeuseof利用；使用【考点激活】①They____________________allkindsofwaystopromotethenewproduct.他们充分利用各种各样的方法来促销这种新产品。(1)makefull/gooduseof充分利用makethebest/mostof充分利用take(full)advantageof

(充分)利用(2)comeintouse开始被使用beofgreatuse很有用It/Thereisnousedoing…做……是没用的。【知识建构】It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收。【多维训练】◆语法填空②Yoursparetimeshouldbemadeuseof________(practise)English.③It’snouse________(wait)whenmeetingdifficulty.④Readingaloudisofgreat________(useful)tolearnEnglish.◆句式升级⑤ThereisnodenyingthattheInternetisveryusefulinourdailylife.ThereisnodenyingthattheInternetis__________________inourdailylife.⑥Westudentsaswellasourteachersfullyusethegymnasiumtodosportsafterclasseveryday.Westudentsaswellasourteachers_______________thegymnasiumtodosportsafterclasseveryday.【答案】①makegood/fulluseof

②topractise③waiting

④use

⑤ofgreatuse

⑥makefulluseof1．NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon’tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。【句型提炼】…evenif…evenif/eventhough通常引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管〞，所引导的从句常用一般现在时表将来。在主从句的主语相同时也可采用省略结构。【句型剖析】Iwon’tgiveupevenif(Iam)facedwithchallenge.即使遇到挑战，我也不会放弃。Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.这种独特的艺术作品和今天的流行艺术是不一样的，即使他们开始也是流行艺术作品。【多维训练】◆语法填空①EvenifTom____________(come)toseemetomorrow,Iwon’ttalkwithhim.②Evenif__________(ask)toanswerthequestion,theboystillkeptsilent.◆根据要求进行句型转换用非谓语动词升级下面的句子③Evenifyoumakeagoodplan,youcan’tachievesuccesswithoutactuallycarryingitoutwell.→Evenif__________________，youcan’tachievesuccesswithoutactuallycarryingitoutwell.【答案】①comes

②asked

③makingagoodplan2．ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.当时的英语更多是以德语为根底，而不是我们今天所说的英语。【句型提炼】more…than…(1)more…than…“是……而不是……〞“与其……不如……〞，其中的more可修饰名词、形容词、副词、动词等moreAthanB意在肯定A而否认B(2)no＋形容词比较级＋than…前者和后者都不……(两者的否认)(3)morethan多于；不仅仅是；非常；岂止【句型剖析】Hewasmorefrightenedthanhurt.他伤倒不算什么，可受惊不小。Itismoregreythanbrown.与其说它是棕色的，倒不如说是灰色的。【易错点津】“morethanone＋单数名词〞作主语时，句子的谓语动词都要用单数形式。【多维训练】◆完成句子①得知你们在组织这项活动，我非常乐意申请参加。Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivity，___________________________________.②他考试又失败了。依我看来，与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。Hefailedintheexamagain.Inmyview，hewas_______________________.◆语法填空③Morethanonefilmstar________(have)beenruinedbydrugsalready.④Iwas________sadthanangrywhenmysonlied.【答案】①Iammorethanhappytoapplyforit②morelazythanstupid

③has

④more写作技能递升一、单元核心考点语篇填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。VoyagesofpeoplefromEnglandplayanimportantpartinspreadingtheEnglishlanguage.Atpresent，Englishis1．________(frequent)spokenasanofficialcommonlanguageinmanycountries，suchasAmerica，Singapore，MalaysiaandsomeAfricancountries.All2．________(base)onBritishEnglish，theEnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbewellunderstoodbynativeEnglish3．________(speaker).4．________actually，theseEnglisheshavebeengraduallychanginginaccents，spellings，expressionsandthe5．________(use)ofvocabulary.Becauseofthisfact，youcanmakeuseofthedifferences6．________(tell)whichcountrytheforeignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample，ifabossfluently7．________(command)hisdriver，“Comeupstraight8．_______myapartmentbyelevatorandtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs〞，insteadof9．_______(request)，“Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformylorriesandtaxis〞，youcanrecognizehisAmericanidentity，while10．________lattersuggeststhatheisBritish.【答案】1．frequently

2．based

3．speakers

4．But5．usages

6．totell

7．commands

8．to

9．requesting

10．the二、用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写总分值话题作文1．根据汉语提示补全句子(黑体局部请用本单元所学词汇)①目前，有很多外国人学习汉语，因为中国在世界上起着越来越重要的作用。________________，thereare_____________________learningChinese,becauseChina____________________.【答案】①Atpresent;anumberofforeigners;isplayinganincreasinglyimportantpartintheworld②精通汉语，你就能更好地了解中国这个有着五千多年历史的国家。______________________________，youwillgetabetterunderstandingofChina,acountrywithahistoryof________________________.【答案】②WithagoodcommandofChinese;morethan5,000years③至于学习汉语的建议，我想说世界上没有免费的午餐。AsfortheadviceoflearningChinese,Iwouldsay_________________________.④说一口流利的中文应该以勤奋为根底。____________________________hardwork.【答案】③thereisnosuchthingasafreelunchintheworld④SpeakingfluentChinese/SpeakingChinesefluentlyshouldbebasedon⑤利用一切时机练习汉语，你用得汉语越多，你就学得越好。______________________________—themoreyouuseChinese,thebetteryouwilllearnit.【答案】⑤Makeuseofeveryopportunity/chancetopractiseChinese⑥即使在学习汉语时会出现许多问题，你也不应该放弃。______________________________inlearningChinese,youshouldnotgiveup.【答案】⑥Evenif/thoughmanyproblemsmaycomeu