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甘肃省陇南市某中学2026届中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Couldyoutellmethe_______ofmakingsuchtastycakes?Well,Ijustfollowtheinstructionsinthecookbook.A.time B.methodC.cost D.menu2、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A.politelyB.safelyC.quietly3、––Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?––No,it______behim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t4、1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted5、Don’talways________yourselfwithothers,oryoumayhavetonsofpressure.A.compare B.consider C.control D.complete6、visitorscametotakephotosofHongyadongduringthevacation.A.Thousand B.Thousandof C.Thousands D.Thousandsof7、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone8、TheQingmingFestivalofthisyearfalls_____April5thandthousandsofcarspouredintohigh-ways_____theearlymorningoftheholiday.A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in9、CNSAannouncedthatChina'sChang'e-4probelandedonthefarsideofmoononJanuary3rd,2019.ItishistoricmomentfortheChinesetoexplorespace.A.a;an B.an;a C.the;a D.the;an10、―Ihearthatyou'vegotplentyofforeigncoins.Ihavealook?―Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.May B.Need C.Must D.ShouldⅡ.完形填空11、Thereisnobodyintheworldthesame1you.Youareunique!Everybodyis2fromeveryoneelse.Thatisgood!3itmakestheworldaninterestingplace.Therearepeopletaller4you,andshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhairisthesamecolorasyourfriend’shair,butmaybeitislongerthan5.Anotherdifferenceisyourhairmaybestraight,hersmaybecurly.Iamsureyouhavesomefriendswhoare6thanyou.Andyoualsohavesomefriends,theyareas7atsportsasyou.Buttherearealsopeoplearoundyouwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.8doesyourbestfriendlooklike?Doyouboth9tofinishyourhomeworkatschool?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithink10somewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Sosayloudlytotheworld,“IamwhoIam--I’munique!”1.A.with B.as C.of D.from2.A.better B.different C.smart D.good3.A.Because B.Or C.Although D.But4.A.after B.than C.like D.infrontof5.A.her B.she C.hers D.she’s6.A.smart B.smarter C.smartest D.asmart7.A.bad B.better C.well D.good8.A.Where B.What C.How D.Howoften9.A.like B.enjoy C.wouldlike D.going10.A.through B.by C.in D.OnⅢ.语法填空12、AlecplaystheviolinandStellaplaysthefluteinthebandattheirschool.Theschoolhastwobands1.areknownasthetrainingbandandtheconcertband.Everyonebeginsinthetrainingband.“Attheverybeginning,Iplayedit2.(terrible)!”saysStella.“Myfamilyaskedmetopracticeinthebackyard3.theydidn’tlikethenoise.”AlecandStellahavebeenplayingtheirinstrumentsforayearnowsotheysoundmuchbetter.Theyarebothintheconcertbandandtheyarelearning4.(difficult)musicthanbefore.“We’relearningthemusicfromthefilmPiratesoftheCaribbean.Itsoundsfantastic!”saysAlec.“Itisreallygreat5.(play)inthebandwithotherkids.”Aswellasbeingfun,many6.(scientist)saythatlearningamusicalinstrumentisgoodforyourbrain.Ithelpschildren7.theirreadingandmathskills.Ithelpsthemlearntoconcentrate.Alecthinksthatlearningtheviolinhashelped8.(he)atschool.“IhavetoconcentrateandthinkaboutnothingwhenI’mpracticing,”hesays.“Andnowit’seasierformetoconcentrateonmyschoolwork.”Learningmusiccan9.helpchildrenbecomemoresureofthemselves.AsStel1asays,“ThefirsttimeI10.(stand)infrontofanaudienceIwasscared.ButnowIreallyenjoyit.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、YouarevisitingtheBigBeninEngland,butthenextsecondyouareinFrance.Then,suddenlyyoumayseesomeanimalsthathavedisappeared.Butyouarenotinawonderland.Thisiswhatmighthappentoyouinthenearfuture,withthehelpofVR(虚拟现实)technology.VRisacomputertechnologythatcreatesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeveninteract(互动)withit.JustwearapairofVRgoggles(护目镜)connectedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencealotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.“ThemostattractivepartofVRisthatitoffersanimmersiveexperience.Youbecomeapartofthestory.That'swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.”saidWangBing,leaderoftheChineseentertainmentcompanyFunshow.AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers'Behaviorannouncedlastmonth,over960,000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2%ofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.TheuseofVRisnotonlyusedinentertainment.VRcanhelptotrainpilots(飞行员)andworkersbeforetheyhavetoactuallyrisktheirlivesinhighlydangerousworkingenvironments.VRalsohelpstotreatpatientswithacrophobia(恐高症)bymakingthemthinktheyarestandingontopofatallbuilding.__________.UserssaidtheyhadheadachesandfeltsickwhilewearingVRgoggles.AccordingtoWangHuit,leaderofaVRresearchcompanyinBeijing,itcouldtakeawhileforVRtoreallytakeovertheworld.1.HowdoVRgoggleswork?A.Byinteractingwiththeusers.B.Bysteppingoutoftheroom.C.Byconnectingthemtothetelephone.D.Byconnectingthemtothecomputer.2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“immersive”inthethirdparagraph?A.莫名其妙的B.身临其境的C.感人至深的D.有教育意义的3.HowmanyChinesehavewatchedVRmoviesaccordingtothepassage?A.About160,000.B.About700,000.C.About800,000.D.About960,000.4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankofParagraph6?A.Also,peopleinChinaenjoyVRtechnology.B.VRtechnologycanbealsousedinthehospital.C.However,VRtechnologyisstillfarfromperfect.D.VRtechnologyissowonderfulthatweneedit.5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SeeingFutureforVRB.VR-aKindofNewTechnologyC.TheUseofVRGogglesD.AReportonChineseVRUsers'BehaviorB14、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketcheswecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1.Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.amusicianB.aninventorC.awriterD.anengineer2.WasLeonardo’smostspecialinvention.A.ThemirrorwritingB.ThecuttingmachineC.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A.Heusuallywroteinamirror.B.Hedidn’teatanymeat.C.Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries.D.Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo.B.TointroduceLeonardo’sgreatinventions.C.TodiscussLeonardo’sfamouspaintings.D.Tointroduceagreatartisttous.5.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asciencestory.B.Apicturebook.C.Anencyclopedia.D.Atravelbooklet.C15、ManyofyouhaveheardaCinderella(灰姑娘)story,butyoumaynotknowthatthereareoverahundreddifferentwaystotelltheCinderellastory.Whenwriterstellthesamestoryinadifferentway,itiscalledtheir“version”ofthestory.ThestoryofCinderellahasmanydifferentversions.Let’sreadtwoofthemandfindouthowtheyaredifferent.Theversionthatmostpeopleknowistheoldestonewrittenin1697byCharlesPerraultfromFrance.ThisistheversionwherethebirdshelpmakeCinderellas’sdressandthemiceturnintocarriagemen(马车夫)andhelpCinderellagotothedanceinapumpkin(南瓜)carriage.Inthisversion,manyoftheanimalsareCinderella’sfriends.TheyhelphermeetthePrince.CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilytogethereverafter.Inanotherversionofthisstorywritteninthe1850sbyJacobandWilhelmGrimmfromGermany,thebirdshelpCinderellainthewholestory.Cinderella’sfathergivesheralittletreewhenhecomesbackfromaparty.Sheplantsthelittletreeandhertearswaterituntilitgrowsintoatalltree.ThebirdsnowliveinthetreeandtheygiveCinderellaadressofgoldandshoesofgold.CinderellagoestothepartytomeetanddancewiththePrince.Later,hefindsCinderellaathomedoingworkforherstepmother(继母).CinderellamarriesthePrinceandtheylivehappilyeverafter.Nowyoucanunderstandwhattheword“version”meansandhowmorethanonewritercantellastoryinadifferentway.Thatiswhytherearemanyversionsofthesamestory.1.Inthestorywrittenin1697,________helpedmakeCinderella’sdress.A.herfather B.herstepmotherC.thebirds D.themice2.InJacobandWilhelmGrimm’sstory,Cinderella’sfather________.A.giveshersomebirdsB.givesheralittletreeC.makesagolddressforherD.makesgoldshoesforher3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“version”inthispassageisprobably“________”.A.人物 B.语气 C.方法 D.版本4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?1②="Para."2③="Para."3④="Para."4⑤="Para."5)A.①;②③④;⑤ B.①②;③;④⑤ C.①②;③④;⑤ D.①;②;③④⑤D16、DuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape.WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,"PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday."SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe(独木舟).Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!Whydidn'tIthinkbeforeIbeganwork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn'tmoveit!Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn'tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butIdidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andIwasjusthappytobealive.Ayearortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats.Thereweremanygoatsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats'milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycorn(玉米)fields.Andsomanyyearswentby.1.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto_____________.A.escapeinitB.gettotheothersideoftheislandC.useitforfoodD.goaroundtheisland2.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT_____________.A.keepinggoatsformilkB.makingclothesfromanimalskinsC.workinginthecornfieldsD.goingfishinginthesea3.Whydidn'tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongjourney.B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.4.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_____________.A.thewritertriedtomakehisstaycomfortableontheislandB.thewriterhadnothingtodoonthewildislandC.thewritertriedtoescapeinthesecondcanoe,butfailedD.thewriterwasinprisonontheisland,losinghisfreedom5.Whatisthebestwordtodescribethewriter?A.excitedB.braveC.adventurousD.hard-workingE17、Ourschooldoesn’thavemanyparties,butthisyearMsCiprianosaidwecouldhaveone.Thefourthgradewantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea”,butthefifthgradewantedittobe“OuterSpace”.Afteralongdiscussion,itwasdecidedtobetheformerone.Everyonehadtobeonateam,andeveryonehadtohelpdosomething.Myteamwasinchargeofspecialeffects.Garycameupwithagreatidea.Hegottwobig,oldfishingnetswhichwereonceusedbyhisfatherwhenhewentfishingonthesea.Gary,Jemma,andIusedropestotiethenetstotheceilingofthedininghall,anditlookedreallygreat.Thenwecutoutfishshapesfromcoloredpaperandstuckthemonthenets.Everyoneseemedtogotothepartyinoneofthreecostumes:somekindoffish,amermaid,orNeptune—the“KingoftheSea”.Thedininghalllookedgreat.Jemma’sfatherhadputupcoloredlightsforus.Wewerefeelingproudofourworkwhenthedisasterhappened.Thenetsfelldown.Wewereallcaughtinthefishnets.Wewerelaughingsohardthatwecouldn’tstandup.Wetrulyfeltasifwewere“underthesea”.Thiswasn’ttheeffectweimagined,butitwasspecial!根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1..Whowantedthethemetobe“UndertheSea”atthebeginning?A.MsCipriano. B.Thefourthgrade.C.Thefifthgrade. D.Thethirdgrade.2.WhatdidGary’sfatherprobablydo?A.Hewasadesigner.B.Hewasaswimmer.C.Hewasateacher.D.Hewasafisherman.3.Whatdoes“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Coloredpaper. B.Fishingnets.C.Fishshapes. D.Ropes.4.Whatdidthestudentsfeelafterthedisasterhappened?A.Surprisedbuthappy.B.Frightenedbutlucky.C.Angryanddisappointed.D.Worriedandsad5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Garyisacleverboy.B.Wehadaspecialparty.C.Howtoorganizeaparty.D.Somekindsoffishesinthesea.F18、Londonusedtobe“foggy”(有雾的)forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog(烟雾),amixtureofsmokeandfog.Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1920s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Inafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced10or20yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel(燃料),likegas,isquiteexpensive.However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeoplepaymoreandmoreattentiontocuttingdownpollution.Asaresult,therearefewer“pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.1.WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?A.Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky.B.Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity.C.Peopleburnttoomuchcoalinthehouses.D.Thecitywastoobigforthecleanerstoclean.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pea-soupers”referto?A

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