2025年重庆市事业单位招聘考试教师招聘英语学科专业知识试卷答案解析

2025年重庆市事业单位招聘考试教师招聘英语学科专业知识试卷答案解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1.下列哪个选项是正确的英语语法结构？A.Itisimportantthatyouwilldoyourhomework.B.Idon'tthinkthatheiscoming.C.ShehasgonetothemarketandIthinkshehasboughtsomeapples.D.Thechildrenareplayinginthegardenbecauseitisasunnyday.2.下列哪个选项是正确的同义词？A.Quick-slowlyB.Tall-shortC.Happy-sadD.Strong-weak3.下列哪个选项是正确的时态？A.Iameatinganapple.B.Iateanapple.C.Iwilleatanapple.D.Iateanappleyesterday.4.下列哪个选项是正确的名词所有格？A.Theboy'sbook.B.Theboy'sbooks.C.Theboys'book.D.Theboys'books.5.下列哪个选项是正确的情态动词？A.Canyouhelpme?B.Youcanhelpme.C.CanIhelpyou?D.Youcan'thelpme.6.下列哪个选项是正确的形容词比较级？A.Tall-tallerB.Big-biggerC.Happy-happierD.Strong-stronger7.下列哪个选项是正确的介词？A.IntheschoolB.AttheschoolC.OntheschoolD.Undertheschool8.下列哪个选项是正确的连词？A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.Or9.下列哪个选项是正确的动词不定式？A.TogoB.GoingC.GoD.Gone10.下列哪个选项是正确的过去分词？A.EatingB.EatenC.EatD.Eats二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Ilikereadingbooks.Readingbookscanhelpmelearnnewthingsandrelaxmymind.Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird".ItisafamousnovelwrittenbyHarperLee.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedScoutFinch.ShelivesinasmalltowninthesouthernUnitedStates.Scout'sfather,Atticus,isalawyer.HeteachesScoutandherbrother,Jem,aboutlifeandjustice.Oneday,ablackmannamedTomRobinsonisaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.ScoutandJemwatchthetrial.TheyseethattheevidenceagainstTomisweak,butthewhitepeopleinthetownareprejudicedagainsthim.Intheend,Tomisfoundguiltyandsentencedtodeath.ScoutandJemrealizethattheworldisnotfair.1.Theauthorof"ToKillaMockingbird"is________.A.J.K.RowlingB.HarperLeeC.J.R.R.TolkienD.JaneAusten2.ScoutFinchlivesin________.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.abigcountryD.asmallcountry3.Scout'sfatherisa________.A.doctorB.teacherC.lawyerD.engineer4.Thestoryisaboutablackmannamed________.A.TomRobinsonB.AtticusFinchC.ScoutFinchD.JemFinch5.ScoutandJemwatchthetrialin________.A.acourtroomB.alibraryC.aschoolD.apark6.TheevidenceagainstTomis________.A.strongB.weakC.enoughD.fair7.Thewhitepeopleinthetownare________againstTom.A.friendlyB.helpfulC.prejudicedD.kind8.Tomisfoundguiltyandsentencedto________.A.deathB.prisonC.fineD.punishment9.ScoutandJemrealizethattheworldisnot________.A.fairB.goodC.kindD.right10.Themainthemeofthestoryis________.A.friendshipB.loveC.prejudiceD.family四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withthisconveniencecomesasetofchallengesthatwemustaddress.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.ThefutureoftheInternet2.Accordingtothepassage,howhastheInternetaffectedcommunication?A.Ithasmadecommunicationslower.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.C.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandeasier.D.Ithasmadecommunicationlesspersonal.3.ThepassagementionsthattheInternethastransformedthewayweconductbusiness.Howhasitdonethis?A.Ithasmadebusinesseslessefficient.B.Ithasmadebusinessesmoreefficient.C.Ithasmadebusinesseslesscompetitive.D.Ithasmadebusinesseslessprofitable.4.Whatisoneofthechallengesmentionedinthepassage?A.Thelackofprivacy.B.ThehighcostofInternetaccess.C.Thedifficultyoffindingaccurateinformation.D.Thelackofsecuritymeasures.5.Thepassagesuggeststhatweneedtoaddressthesechallenges.Whatistheauthor'smainpoint?A.TheInternetisnotuseful.B.WeshouldavoidusingtheInternet.C.WeneedtobecautiouswhenusingtheInternet.D.TheInternetwilleventuallydisappear.五、翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.1.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialtoolformodernlife.2.Wemustbeawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithonlineactivities.3.ItisimportanttousetheInternetresponsiblyandsafely.4.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation.5.Weshouldallstrivetostayinformedaboutthelatestdevelopmentsintechnology.6.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforpeopletoconnectwitheachother.7.Itiscrucialtoprotectourpersonalinformationonline.8.TheInternethasopenedupnewopportunitiesforeducationandemployment.9.Weneedtobecautiousabouttheinformationweshareonsocialmedia.10.TheInternethasbecomeasignificantpartofourdailyroutines.六、写作（本大题共1小题，共20分）Writeashortessay(about150-200words)onthefollowingtopic:HowhastheInternetimpactedyourlife?Discussbothpositiveandnegativeaspects.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题1.B解析：A选项中使用了"will"，表示将来时态，不符合题意；C选项中使用了"hasgone"，表示现在完成时态，与句意不符；D选项中使用了"because"引导原因状语从句，语法结构错误。2.B解析：A选项中"quick"和"slowly"表示速度，不构成同义词；C选项中"happy"和"sad"表示情绪，不构成同义词；D选项中"strong"和"weak"表示力量，不构成同义词。3.C解析：A选项为现在进行时态，表示正在进行的动作；B选项为一般过去时态，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作；C选项为一般将来时态，表示将来要发生的动作；D选项为过去完成时态，表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。4.A解析：名词所有格表示某物属于某人或某物，A选项中"Theboy'sbook"表示这本书属于这个男孩。5.A解析：情态动词表示能力、义务、可能性等，A选项中"can"表示能力；B选项中"can"作为助动词，表示猜测；C选项中"can"作为助动词，表示请求；D选项中"can't"表示否定。6.D解析：形容词比较级表示两者之间的比较，A选项中"taller"表示比...更高；B选项中"bigger"表示比...更大；C选项中"happier"表示比...更快乐；D选项中"stronger"表示比...更强。7.B解析：介词表示地点关系，B选项中"attheschool"表示在学校里。8.C解析：连词连接句子或句子成分，C选项中"but"表示转折关系。9.A解析：动词不定式表示要做的事情，A选项中"Togo"表示去。10.B解析：过去分词表示动作已经完成，B选项中"Eaten"表示被吃掉。二、完形填空1.B解析：根据文章第一句"Theauthorof'ToKillaMockingbird'isHarperLee."，可知答案是B。2.B解析：根据文章第一句"ShelivesinasmalltowninthesouthernUnitedStates."，可知答案是B。3.C解析：根据文章第二句"Herfather,Atticus,isalawyer."，可知答案是C。4.A解析：根据文章第三句"Oneday,ablackmannamedTomRobinsonisaccusedofrapingawhitewoman."，可知答案是A。5.A解析：根据文章第四句"ScoutandJemwatchthetrial."，可知答案是A。6.B解析：根据文章第五句"TheyseethattheevidenceagainstTomisweak."，可知答案是B。7.C解析：根据文章第六句"Thewhitepeopleinthetownareprejudicedagainsthim."，可知答案是C。8.A解析：根据文章第七句"Intheend,Tomisfoundguiltyandsentencedtodeath."，可知答案是A。9.A解析：根据文章第八句"ScoutandJemrealizethattheworldisnotfair."，可知答案是A。10.C解析：根据文章整体内容，可知答案是C。四、阅读理解1.B解析：根据文章第一句"TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives."，可知答案是B。2.C解析：根据文章第二句"Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness."，可知答案是C。3.B解析：根据文章第三句"TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation."，可知答案是B。4.A解析：根据文章第四句"Wemustbeawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithonlineactivities."，可知答案是A。5.C解析：根据文章第五句"ItisimportanttousetheInternetresponsiblyandsafely."，可知答案是C。五、翻译1.互联网已成为现代生活的必需品。解析：根据句意，"TheInternet"翻译为"互联网"，"hasbecome"翻译为"已成为"，"anessentialtool"翻译为"必需品"，"formodernlife"翻译为"现代生活"。2.我们必须意识到与在线活动相关的潜在风险。解析：根据句意，"Wemustbeawareof"翻译为"我们必须意识到"，"thepotentialrisks"翻译为"潜在风险"，"associatedwith"翻译为"与...相关的"，"onlineactivities"翻译为"在线活动"。3.使用互联网负责任和安全是非常重要的。解析：根据句意，"Itisimportant"翻译为"非常重要"，"touse"翻译为"使用"，"theInternet"翻译为"互联网"，"responsibly"翻译为"负责任地"，"andsafely"翻译为"安全地"。4.互联网已经改变了我们获取信息的方式。解析：根据句意，"TheInternethas"翻译为"互联网已经"，"revolutionized"翻译为"改变了"，"theway"翻译为"方式"，"weaccess"翻译为"我们获取"，"information"翻译为"信息"。5.我们都应该努力了解技术发展的最新动态。解析：根据句意，"