河南省三门峡市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末质量检测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025学年度下学期期末质量检测七年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共12页，六大题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2.答题前，同学们务必先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座号，以及准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡第一面的指定位置。3.答题时，同学们一定要按要求把答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试题卷上无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heasksthewomantokeepquiet.BHeasksthewomantokeepthefloorclean.C.Heasksthewomantodriveslowly.2.What’sSam’sfatherdoingnow?A.Makingdinner.B.Cleaningtheyard.C.Callinghisfriend.3.WhatdidPeter’sfatherdoyesterday?A.Carryingtheboxes.B.Pickingupthelitter.CWorkingasadoctor.4.WhatdidWenHan’sparents,dolastsummervacation?A.TheyhadatriptoShanghai.B.Theytookpartinarunningrace.C.Theytookpartinavolunteeractivity.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thetrafficrules.B.Theirfamilyrules.C.Theirlibraryrules.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thetrafficrules.B.Theirfamilyrules.C.Theirclassrules.7.Whencantheyeatintheclassroom?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Askirt.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.9.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.15yuan.B.50yuanC.25yuan.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whydopeopledovoluntarywork?A.Becausetheycanmakemoney.B.Becausetheywanttofindajob.C.Becausetheyloveit.11.Whatcanyoudoifyouaregoodatlookingafterchildren?A.Youcanbeavolunteeratachildren’shospital.B.Youcanbeavolunteerinaclub.C.Youcanbeavolunteerinalibrary.12.Howmanystepsdoyouneedtofindrightvoluntarywork?A.one.B.Two.C.Three.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whatisthebadnews?A.AmanbrokethetrafficrulesandFanintothewall.B.Amanranintoabusandhurthisleg.C.Amanfelldownandhurthishand.14.Wheredoestheboywanttogo?A.Thehospital.B.Thelibrary.C.Thetrafficstation.15.Howdotheywanttogothere?门A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.第三节听下面一篇短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SportsAroundtheWorldrunning,boating,swimmingandriding16Myfavoritesports:bike-ridingActivities◆Itookpartinabike-ridingracelast17.◆Itwasavolunteeractivitytocollectmoneyfortheoldpeople◆Werodefor18kilometersandraised3000yuan.Opinions◆Ridingbikescan19theenvironment.◆Ridingbikeskeepspeoplehealthy.◆It’s20toparkbikes.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWhenisyourbirthday?Whatdoyouwanttodoforyourbirthday?Cakes,balloons,candlesandgiftsareoftenapartofone’sbirthdayparty.Butformanycountries,therearedifferenttraditions(习俗)forthisspecialday.Fourstudentsfromaroundtheworldtelltheirstories.MybirthdayisonApril19.Inourhome,wealwayseat“fairy(仙女)bread”.Tomakefairybread,weputbutterandrainbowsprinkles(彩虹糖)onapieceofwhitebread.Thenwecutitintotriangles.(Chealsea,14,Australia)MybirthdayisonJuly7.Iwanttohitapiñataatmybirthdayparty.Apiñataisacolorfulboxandpeoplefill(装满)itwithcandies,nutsorfruit.Whenyouhitit,yummyfoodwillfallout.It’satraditioninColombia.(Luciana,14,Colombia)InSouthKorea,wehaveaspecialtraditionforbirthdays.Weeatabowlofseaweed(海带)soupasabirthdaybreakfast.It’sveryhealthy.Thisalsoshowsrespect(尊重)andlovetomothers.(Chulkyu,16,SouthKorea)MybirthdayisonNov.27.Onthatday,myfriendsusuallygivemewonderfulgifts.Birthdaycakesareveryimportantonthisday.Iwanttohaveachocolatecake.It’smyfavoriteone.(Clara20,France)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whatisthetopicofthetext?A.Whypeoplecelebratebirthdays?B.Thewaytomakebirthdaycakes.C.Differentbirthdaytraditionsintheworld.D.Differentbirthdaygiftsindifferentcountries.2.WhosebirthdayisinApril?A.Chelsea’s. B.Luciana’s. C.Chulkyu’s. D.Clara’s.3.Whatdopeopleputinapiñata?A.Flowersandleaves. B.Booksandtoys.C.Candies,nutsorfruit. D.Butterandsprinkles.4.WhydoSouthKoreanseatseaweedsouponbirthdays?A.Itiseasytomake. B.Itmeansgoodluck.C.Itisverydelicious. D.Itshowslovetomothers.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanpeoplereadthispassage?A.SportsWorld. B.AIStudy.C.CulturalDifferences. D.HealthyLife.【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D5.CBInasmallvillage,therewasayoungboycalledDale.Hewantedtobemoreconfident(自信的).Gettinganeducation(教育)wasnoteasyforDale.Hisfamilydidn’thavemuchmoneyandhealwaysfeltuncomfortable.Whenhetriedtojointhebasketballteam,thecoachsaidno,becausehewastoothin.ThismadeDalefeelverysadandbadabouthimself.Hismotherwasworrieditmightholdhimback.ShetoldDaletojoinapublicspeaking(公共演讲)club.Shethoughtspeakinginfrontofpeoplewouldhelphimfeelmoreconfident.Thewordsheused,hisvoiceandhowhetalkedtothepeoplehelpedhimbelievemoreinhimselflittlebylittle.Hisfirstsuccess(成功)intheclubmadehimveryhappy.Overtime,Dalebecamethebestatpublicspeakinginhisschoolandwonmanyprizes.Throughhishardwork,Dalelearnedsomethingimportant:Talkingclearlytopeopleandsharingideaswasnotjustaskill;ithelpedhimbelieveinhimself.Thisnew-foundconfidencehelpedhimgrowandbesuccessfulinthefuture.根据材料内容选择最佳答案6.Whycouldn’tDalejointhebasketballteam?A.Becausehewastooshort.B.Becausehewastoothin.C.Becausehewasnotgoodatbasketball.D.Becausehewasnotconfident.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“holdhimback”meaninParagraph3?A.鼓励他 B.惩罚他 C.阻碍他 D.安慰他8.WhichgroupofwordscanbestdescribeDale’smother?A.Strictandunfriendly. B.Supportiveandkind.C.Unkindandcareless. D.Quietandshy.9.What’sthecorrectorderofDale’sstory?a）Dalewonmanyprizesofspeakingcompetitions.b）Dalewasrefusedbythecoach.c）Hisfirstspeechwasgood.d）Dalejoinedapublicspeakingclub.A.b→d→c→a B.d→b→a→cC.b→c→d→a D.a→d→b→c10.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.TheBasketballDream. B.APoorVillageBoy.C.Mother’sGreatLove. D.FromShytoShining.【答案】6.B7.C8.B9.A10.DCChineseKungFu,alsocalledWushu,hasalonghistoryofover2,000years.KungFuisnotjustexercise.It’salsoanimportantpartofChineseculture.TherearemanydifferentkindsofChineseKungFu,suchasShaolinKungFu,TaiChi,andWingChun.Eachkindhasitsownspecialways.Forexample,ShaolinKungFuisknownforitspowerfulandstrongmoves.TaiChi,ontheotherhand,isfamousforitsslowandgentlemovements.PeoplepracticeTaiChitostayhealthy.Inancienttimes,peoplelearnedKungFutoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamilies.SoldiersalsousedKungFuinwars.Astimepassed,KungFubecameasport.Now,peopledoittomaketheirbodiesstrongandtheirmindscalm.Today,ChineseKungFuispopularallovertheworld.ManyforeignerscometoChinatolearnKungFu.YoucanalsoseeKungFuinmovies.Thatmakesitevenmorepopular.KungFushowsthebravery,hardwork,andsmartideasofChinesepeople.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthefirstparagraph?A.TotelltheimportanceofKungFuinancienttime.B.TointroduceKungFu’shistoryandimportance.C.ToshowmanydifferentkindsofChineseKungFu.D.TotellthereasonwhyChineseKungFuispopularnow.12.Howdoesthewritermainlyorganizethesecondparagraph?A.Idea→Example. B.Problem→Solution.C.Cause→Effect. D.Detail→Conclusion(结论).13.WhydidpeoplelearnKungFuinancienttimesaccordingtothetext?A.Tomaketheirbodiesstrongandmindscalm.B.Tostayhealthyandmakepeoplehappy.C.Toprotecttheirfamiliesandthemselves.D.Tofightinwarsandmaketheirbodiesstrong.14.WhichgroupofpeoplewouldliketopracticeTaiChi?A.Peoplewhowanttodohardexercises.B.Peoplewhoaregoodatdancing.C.Oldpeoplewhoneedtostayhealthy.D.YoungpeoplewholikeKungFuverymuch.15.Whatisthemainideaofthewholetext?A.DifferentkindsofChineseKungFuandhistory.B.EveryoneinChinapracticesKungFunow.C.ThehistoryofChineseKungFu.D.KungFu’shistory,styles,andChinesespirit(精神).【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.C15.DDVisitingHenanMuseum:TipsforaGreatTripHenanMuseumisoneofChina’smostfamousmuseums.____16____Tohaveasafeandenjoyablevisit,pleasefollowtheserules:KeepQuietThemuseumisaquietplaceforlearning.Sodon’tshout.Loudnoisesmightdisturb(打扰)othervisitors.____17____Thisshowsyou’llrespectboththemuseumandothervisitors.NoTouchingTheoilsonourhandscanharmtheoldobjects.Sometreasuresarethousandsofyearsold!____18____Youcantakephotos,butdon’tuseaflash.Brightlightcanharmancientobjects.NoFoodorDrinks____19____Finishyoursnacksbeforeentering.Oreatanddrinkonlyinthespecialareas.RespecttheRulesStaywithyourgroupwhenvisiting.Alwaysreadsignsandlistencarefullytothetourguides.____20____Becauseyoumightfallorhitsomething.Followyourteacherorguidesoyouwon’tgetlost.Ifyouhavequestions,askthestaff—they’rehappytohelp!Visitingamuseumisawonderfulexperience.Byfollowingtheserules,youcanenjoyhistorywhilekeepingthemuseumsafeforeveryone!HaveawonderfultimeexploringHenan’samazinghistory!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Talksoftlywithyourfriendsduringyourvisit.B.Don’trunaroundorgosomewherealone.C.Anditisagreatplacetolearnabouthistoryandculture.D.Eatingisnotallowedinsidetheexhibitionhalls.E.Justlookwithyoureyesandenjoytheirbeauty.【答案】16.C17.A18.E19.D20.B三、完形填空（15小题，每小题小分，共45分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。“Mum!”Sarahcallsassherunsintothe____21____withhereyesbright.“What’sthematter?”Mumasks.“There’sababydeerinouryard(院子)!”Sarahsaysasshepointsoutthewindow.Thenshepicksupa(n)____22____fromthetable.“CanIfeed(喂)it?”sheasks.“Sarah,that’snotreallya(n)____23____idea,”Mumanswers.“Thatdeerlivesinthewild.Ifpeoplealwaysfeedit,itwon’tknowhowtoliveby____24____.”Sarahputstheappleback.“CanIjustpet(抚摸)it?”sheasksasshehopesfora____25____answer.“Youshouldn’tdothat.Itmaymakethedeerfeelafraid(害怕的)anditmayeven____26____you,”Mumsays“Let’scallthepoliceto____27____it.”“Iwishitcouldstayherewithus,”Sarahsayssadly.“Whynotusemysmartphone?”Mumsays.“Youcan____28____picturesofthedeer.Thenyou’llalwayshavethemto____29____it.”SarahisexcitedandsherunstogetMum’ssmartphone.Thenshewalks____30____totheyardagain.AsSarahtakespictures,anotherdeerwalksintoview.“It____31____bethemotherdeer!”Shethinksexcitedly.Shetakespicturesofbothdeer____32____theyeatleavesfromthetrees.Afteramoment,the____33____comeandtakethedeeraway.“Willtheycomebackagain?”SarahasksMum.“Maybenot,”Mumsays.“____34____nowyouhavebeautifulpicturestorememberthem.Hearingthat,Sarahfeels____35____.Sheisluckytohavesuchspecialyard!21.A.house B.park C.school D.zoo22.A.orange B.apple C.banana D.pear23.A.bad B.new C.good D.old24.A.himself B.itself C.herself D.themselves25.A.wrong B.useful C.same D.right26.A.kiss B.hug C.hurt D.help27.A.lookat B.dealwith C.playwith D.lookfor28.A.take B.make C.draw D.give29.A.remember B.forget C.visit D.watch30.A.sadly B.loudly C.quietly D.unhappily31.A.will B.must C.would D.could32.A.when B.if C.where D.how33.A.workers B.teachers C.doctors D.police34.A.And B.Or C.But D.So35.A.sad B.happy C.angry D.afraid【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D26.C27.B28.A29.A30.C31.B32.A33.D34.C35.B四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。helpbeandtrulyfromasktheyjobandreamNow,AIseemstobeeverywhere.Andit’smoreandmorepopularintheclassroom.Awhileago,Balci,ateacher____36____aprimaryschoolinTurkey,didareallycoolthing.WithAItools,shecreatedpicturesofwhatherstudentsmightlooklikeinthefuture,basedoneachstudent’s____37____.Howdidtheteachercreatethoseamazingpictures?First,she____38____herstudentswhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Then,sheusedAItoolstocreatepicturesoftheirdream____39____.Ifastudentwantedtobeadoctor,hewouldbewearingawhitecoatinthepicture.Ifastudentwantedtobe____40____engineer,hewouldbesolvingaprobleminthepicture.Thestudentswereveryexcitedtosee____41____asdoctors,teachers,artists…Balci’sideawaseasybut____42____.Thepictureshelpedthestudentsseetheirpossiblefutures____43____encouragedthemtogofortheirdreams.“Iwantedtoshed(散发光)lightonmystudents’dreams.They____44____veryhappywhentheygotthepicturesshowingtheirfuturejobs.Theirhappinessmademehappy,too”,saidBalci.Balci____45____hopesthesepictureswillencouragestudentstorealizetheirbeautifuldreamsinthefuture.【答案】36.from37.dream38.asked39.jobs40.an41.themselves42.helpful43.and44.were45.truly阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Volunteeringisapopularactivityamongyoungpeople.However,volunteeringisnotonlyabouthavingfun.It’safantasticwayforyou____46____growandlearn.Volunteeringhelpsyoubuildimportantlifeskillsliketeamworkandcommunication,anditoffersagreatwaytomakenewfriendswhilehelpingothers.Whenyouvolunteer,youcanlearn____47____differentjobs,findwhatyoulove,andmakeyourselffeelmoreconfident(自信的).Whenyouseehowyourworkmakes____48____differenceinothers’lives,youwillfeelasenseofpurposeandbelonging(归属感).It’sreallyimportantinhelpingteenagersdealwiththechallengesofgrowingup.What’s____49____,volunteeringhelpsyougetoverthefeelingsofloneliness(孤独).So,let’svolunteer!____50____isimportantforourpersonalgrowthandthecommunity.【答案】46.to47.about48.a49.more