黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2026届中考英语模拟试题含答案

黑龙江省大庆市肇源县2026届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thebridgebetweenthetwoislandsis_______oneinSuzhou.A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest2、—Cindynevereatsthefoodthat______andoftenpoursitaway.—Butit’sreallywastefulltodoso.A．stays B．keeps C．remains D．leaves3、Thestrategiesthattheycameupwithatthemeeting________________fine.A．wasworkedout B．workout C．workingout D．worksout4、----I’dliketovisitKatetomorrow.Doyouknow______?----Sorry,Idon’tknowheraddress,either.A．whyshelivesthere B．whosheliveswithC．whereshelives D．howshelives5、Thecountrylifehewasusedtogreatlysince2008.A．change B．haschanged C．changing D．havechanged6、—CanIusetheprinteratyouroffice?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Themachineisdeadatpresent.A．notworking B．wrong C．destroyed7、Therearemany__________shopsinthisstreet.Iwantapairof________shoes.A．shoe,sportB．shoes,sportC．shoe,sportsD．shoes,sports8、Thewomanlostherbag._____,therewas____init.A．Lucky;nothingimportant B．Unluckily;importantnothingC．Luckily;anythingimportant D．Luckily;nothingimportant9、–Thecompetitioniscoming,buttheplayers’levelisstillalittlelow.--Don’tworry.Thecoachwill_____totrainforit.A．putinmoreeffort B．puttobetteruse C．putonmoreweight10、—Didyou_________thefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?—Ofcoursewedid.We_________alltheotherteams.A．beat;beat B．beat;won C．win;won D．win;beatⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Asasinglemotheroffourchildrenandworkingatalow-paidjob,Icouldn’tgetenoughmoneyforthefamily,butwehad______onthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,alwaysenough.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas______.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.Christmaswascoming,andalthoughtherewasn’tenough________foralotofgifts,weplannedtoholdafamilyparty.AndthebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmas______.Thechildrenplannedweeksbefore,asking______whattheywantedforChristmas.Luckily,Ihadsaved$120forthemtobuy______.Thebigdayarrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarnoteand______themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散开).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould_____againatthe“Santa’sWorkshop”.Onthewayhome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,______myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually______.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidn’tsayanything______wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,readytobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:“Iwaslooking_______,thinkingofwhattobuy,andI______toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘1’Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe______forChristmaswasadoll(玩具娃娃).SoItookthecardoffthetreeandboughtthedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything.”Ineverfeltso______asIdidthatday.1．A．bowls B．forks C．chopsticks D．food2．A．busy B．serious C．strict D．kind3．A．effort B．room C．time D．money4．A．shopping B．traveling C．parties D．greetings5．A．theother B．eachother C．another D．allofthem6．A．toys B．clothes C．presents D．bills7．A．made B．reminded C．invited D．spoke8．A．draw B．stay C．move D．meet9．A．including B．besides C．except D．beside10．A．quiet B．excited C．happy D．sad11．A．since B．after C．while D．until12．A．out B．over C．forward D．around13．A．forgot B．stopped C．failed D．hated14．A．wanted B．did C．got D．played15．A．painful B．rich C．helpless D．angryⅢ.语法填空12、StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlysonwho1．(die)ofastrangedisease.TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildings2．yellowwallsandredtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonder3．yellowandredwerechosen.That’sbecausetheywerethe4．(favorite)ofMrs.Stanford.Thebigchurchis5．(important)buildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted(贡献)6．(him)totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGodandholdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordinHooverTower,whichisthelandmarkof7．university.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcan8．(see)onthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristcanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus(校园).9．oneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetop10．(one)intheworld.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Eveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(现实).Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.1．Peoplewho______couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.A．findawaytodreamB．dreamandholdfasttothemC．getthemeaningoflifeD．haveverygoodschoolresults2．Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause______.A．theirdreamsarenaturalB．theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelseC．theyhavemuchknowledgeD．theirdreamsmightchangetheworld3．WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?A．Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.B．Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.C．Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.D．Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.4．Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.A．逆反的 B．幼稚的 C．调皮的 D．冲动的5．Thebesttitle(题目)forthepassageis“______”.A．FromDreamtoRealityB．GoodExamplesofDreamsC．AchievementsinHistoryD．AlistofSuccessfulDreamersB14、Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilieswerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamed（羞愧的）of,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedasmallthingfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.1．WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A．Somethingfantastic.B．Somethingunpleasant.C．Somethingvaluable.D．Somethinguseful.2．Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!”?A．Darkblue. B．Lightgreen.C．Purewhite. D．Brightred.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A．夸大 B．赞同 C．否认 D．承认4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Peter’sstory.B．Anunforgettablelesson.C．It’snevertoolate.D．Everydoghasitsday.C15、Alice,SoniaandBobbyarelookingattheemploymentsection(招聘信息)intheirlocalnewspaper.Theyarelookingatadvertisementsfordifferenttypesofjobs."Whydon'tyouapplyforthejobasawaiter,Bobby?"saidAlice."DoyouthinkIwillhaveachance?"Bobbyreplied."Ofcourseyouwill."saidAlice."You'recertainlyhonestandreliable.Everyonetrustsyou,andyou'reneverlate.""IthinkSoniashouldapplyforthejobasananny,"Bobbysaid."Yes,Sonia,"Alicesaid."Youalwaysworksohardandyoulovechildren.Youwouldbeperfect!""I'dlovetodoit,"Soniasaid,"buttheadvertisementsaystheywantsomeonewhoisexperienced.Idon'thaveanyexperienceorqualifications.Butwhataboutyou,Alice?"Yes,Alice,"Bobbysaid."Whichjobwouldyoulike"?"IthinkIshouldbecomeacareeradvisor!"saidAlice.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nanny"mean?A．服务员B．阿姨C．护士D．保姆2．Whoissupposedtobeagoodwaiter?A．AliceB．SoniaC．BobbyD．Serge.3．Alicewasthemostactiveofthethreein______.A．givingsuggestionsB．applyingforjobsC．makingexperiencesD．lookingattheemploymentadvertisementsD16、"ThefirstofJune,andtheKingfamilyisgoingonholidaytomorrow!"saidMeg."I'mfreeforthreemonths!""AndAuntMarchwentawayforherholidaytoday."saidJo."Isn'tlifewonderful!""Whatwillyoudoallyourholiday?"askedAmy."I'llstayinbedlate,anddonothing."saidMeg."Ihavelotsofbookstoread."saidJo."Let’snotdoanystudying,Beth...."saidAmy."Let’splayallthetimeandrest,asJoandMegaregoingtodo.""IwillifMotherdoesn’tmind."saidBeth.Mrs.Marchagreedtotheplanandsaidtheycouldtryitforaweek."But,"sheadded,"IthinkbySaturdaynightyouwillfindthatallplayandnoworkisasbadasallworkandnoplay."Nextday,Megappearedatteno'clockandatebreakfastalone.Itwasalonelymealandtheroomwasuntidy,becauseBethhadnotcleanedit.JowenttotheriverwithLaurie,thensatintheappletreeandreadabook.Bethbegantotidythingsinhercupboard,butshegottiredandleftithalf-done.Shewenttoherpiano,gladthatshedidnothavetowashthecupsandplates.Amysatinthegardentodraw,hopingsomeonewouldseeherandsaysomethingniceaboutherpicture.Butnooneappeared,soshewentforawalk,gotcaughtintherainandcamehomeverywet.Attea,everyonesaidthatithadbeenahappybutunusuallylongday.Meg,whohadbeenshoppingintheafternoon,nowdecidedthatshedidnotlikethedressshehadbought.Johadaheadachefromreadingtoolong.Bethcouldn'tfindanythinginhercupboard,andtherainhadmadeAmy’sdresssowetthatshecouldn’twearittoKatyBrown’spartythenextday.Mrs.Marchlistened,smiledandsaidnothing.Theweekseemedtogetlongerandlongerwithnothingmuchtodo,andbyFridaythegirlsweregladthatitwasnearlyover.ThenMrs.MarchgaveHannahaholiday,andwhenthegirlsgotuponSaturday,therewasnobreakfastready,nofireinthekitchen,andnomotherwaitingforthem."Whathashappened?"saidJo.Megranupstairs,thencamedowntosaythatMotherwasstayinginherroomtohavearest."Shesayswemustlookafterourselvestoday."Megsaid."Good,Iwantsomethingtodo."saidJo.Secretly,theywereallpleasedtohavesomethingusefultodoagain.BethandAmyputcupsandplatesonthetablewhileJoandMeggotthebreakfast,thenMegtooksometeaandanegguptoMrs.March.Theteawastoostrongandtheeggwasburned.Mrs.Marchdidnotcomplain,butshelaughedtoherselfafterwards.1．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethegirls'feelingswhenthefirstfreedaywasover?A．Sad.B．Depressed.C．Disappointed.D．pleasedbutbored.2．WhatmadeAmygiveupdrawinginthegarden?A．Shewouldliketohaveawalk.B．ShewantedtogoshoppingwithMeg.C．Shedidn’twanttomessupherdress.D．Shedidn’tgetadmirationasexpected.3．WhichofthefollowingcanexplainwhyMrs.Marchagreedtoherdaughters'plan?A．Shewantedtoteachthemalesson.B．Shedidn'tcaretoomuchaboutherdaughters'plan.C．Shethoughtherdaughterscouldliveandlearnastheyliked.D．Shewantedherdaughterstoenjoythemselvesduringtheholiday.4．Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestsummarizethemainideaofthestory?A．Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B．Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.C．AllplayandnoworkmakesJackamereboy.D．Abitinthemorningisbetterthannothingatall.E17、Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere．Now,anartshowcalled"DoctorStrongFromThentoNow"istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates．ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished(出版)．Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty—fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld．DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful,handdrawnpictures．Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures,TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers．TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow．ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'searlydrawingsandsomeofhiswritings．MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages．Forexample,inMcElligot'sPool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution．Hediscussesthearmsrace(军备竞赛)inTheButterBattleBook,writteninnineteeneightyfour．DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren．Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages．Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand．1．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin________．A．hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB．hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC．nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligot'sPoolwaspublishedD．histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished2．DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause________．A．theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoonB．theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC．heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD．theyarewritteninafunnyway3．Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis________．A．toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawingsB．toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC．tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD．notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsupF18、Decisions,decisions!Ourlivesarefullofthem,fromthesmallonestothelife-changing.Therighttochooseiscentraltoeveryone.Yetsometimeswemakebaddecisionsthatleaveusunhappyorfullofregret.Cansciencehelp?Mostofusknowlittleaboutthementalprocessesthatliebehindourdecisions.Luckily,whatpsychologists(心理学家)arefindingmayhelpusallmakebetterchoices.Herearesomeoftheiramazingdiscoveriestohelpyoumakeupyourmind.Consideryouremotions.Youmightthinkthatemotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking,butinfacttheyareapartofit.Wheneveryoumakeupyourmind,yourbrain’semotionalcentreisactive.UniversityofSouthernCaliforniascientist,AntonioDamasia,hasstudiedpeoplewithdamagetoonlytheemotionalpartsoftheirbrains,andfoundthattheywereunabletomakebasicchoicesaboutwhattowearoreat.Damasiathinksthismaybebecauseourbrainsstoreemotionalmemoriesofpastchoice,whichweusetohelpthepresentdecision-making.However,makingchoicesundertheinfluenceofanemotioncangreatlyaffecttheresult.Takeanger,forexample.AstudybyNitikaGargoftheUniversityofMississippiandotherscientistsfoundtheangryshoppersweremorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheywereofferedratherthanconsideringotherchoices.Itseemsthatangercanleadustomakequickdecisionswithoutmuchthinking.Allemotionsaffectourthinkingandmotivation（动机），soitmaybebesttoavoidmakingimportantdecisionsundertheirinfluence.Yetstrangelythereisoneemotionthatseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.TheAmericanresearchersfoundthatsadpeopletooktimetoconsiderthevariouschoicesonoffer,andendedupmakingthebestchoices.Infactmanystudiesshowthatpeoplewhofeelunhappyhavethemostreasonableviewoftheworld.1．Accordingtothetext,whatmayhelpusmakebetterdecisions?A．Tothinkabouthappytimes.B．Tomakemanydecisionsatatime.C．Tostopfeelingregretfulaboutthepast.D．Tolearnabouttheprocessofdecision-making.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“central”mean?A．中心的B．中央的C．起决定作用的D．后悔的3．Damasia’sstudysuggeststhat________.A．emotionsaretheenemyofdecisionmaking.B．ourbrainhasnothingtodowithdecisionmaking.C．peoplewithphysicaldamagefindithardtomakeuptheirminds.D．ouremotionalmemoriesofpastchoicescanaffectpresentdecisions.4．Whyareangryshoppersmorelikelytochoosethefirstthingtheyareoffered?A．Theyoftenforgettheirpastchoices.B．Theymakedecisionswithoutmuchthinking.C．Theytendtosavetimewhenshopping.D．Theyaretooangrytobargain.5．Whatdowelearnfromthetext?A．Emotionsareapartofdecision-making.B．Sadpeoplealwaysmakeworsechoices.C．Noemotionseemstohelpusmakegoodchoices.D．Onlysadfeelingaffectourthinkingandmotivation.Ⅴ.书面表达19、Lifeisjustlikeamirror,yousmileatit,anditsmilesatyou,t