2025届辽宁省沈阳市和平区沈阳铁路高考考前模拟英语试题及答案

2025届辽宁省沈阳市和平区沈阳铁路高考考前模拟英语试题及答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Attendameeting.C.Playtennis.2.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.5.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Aconcert.C.Atrip.7.Whowillgowiththespeakers?A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Peter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomanwanttochangetheroom?A.It'stoonoisy.B.It'stoosmall.C.It'stoohot.9.Whatkindofroomdoesthewomanwant?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Aroomwithaview.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。10.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hecan'tfindhisIDcard.B.Helosthiswallet.C.Hemissedhisflight.11.Wheredidthemanprobablylosehiswallet?A.Intherestaurant.B.Onthebus.C.Attheairport.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Gotothepolicestation.B.Calltheairline.C.Lookforhiswalletagain.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。13.Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Adoctor.14.Whydoesthemanwanttointerviewthewoman?A.Foraschoolproject.B.Foranewspaperarticle.C.ForaTVprogram.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjob?A.Challengingbutrewarding.B.Boringandtiring.C.Easyandrelaxing.16.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.Tostudyhardatschool.B.Tochooseajobhelikes.C.Togainmoreworkexperience.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Thehistoryofacity.B.Thecultureofacountry.C.Thetourisminaplace.18.Whatcanvisitorsdointheoldtown?A.Visitmuseums.B.Goshopping.C.BothAandB.19.Wherecanvisitorsenjoythelocalfood?A.Inthecitycenter.B.Nearthebeach.C.Intheoldtown.20.Whatisthebesttimetovisittheplace?A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworld'sfirstunderwaterhotel,Hydropolis,willbebuiltinDubai.Itwillbe20metersbelowthesurfaceofthePersianGulf.Thehotelwillhave220suites（套房）andarestaurant.Alltheroomswillhaveaviewofthesealife.Guestswillreachthehotelbyelevatororsubmarine（潜水艇）.Theelevatorwilltakethemdown20meterstothelobby（大堂）.Fromthere,theycangototheirroomsortherestaurant.Thesubmarinewillofferamoreexcitingwaytoreachthehotel.Itwilltakeguestsona30-minutejourneythroughthebeautifulunderwaterworldbeforearrivingatthehotel.Thehotelwillalsohaveaspa（水疗中心）,afitnesscenter,andacinema.Therewillbeaspecialareaforchildrenwheretheycanlearnaboutthesealifethroughgamesandactivities.TheconstructionofHydropolisisexpectedtocostabout$500million.Itishopedthatthehotelwillattracttouristsfromallovertheworld.21.WherewillHydropolisbelocated?A.InthecitycenterofDubai.B.OnthebeachofDubai.C.20metersbelowthePersianGulf.D.InthedesertnearDubai.22.Howcanguestsreachthehotel?A.Onlybyelevator.B.Onlybysubmarine.C.Byelevatororsubmarine.D.Byplaneorship.23.Whatisspecialaboutthesubmarinejourneytothehotel?A.Itisveryfast.B.Itoffersaviewoftheunderwaterworld.C.Itisfreeforguests.D.Itcancarryalargenumberofpeople.24.Whatfacilitiesdoesthehotelhave?A.Aspa,afitnesscenter,andacinema.B.Alibrary,aswimmingpool,andarestaurant.C.Aschool,ahospital,andasupermarket.D.Apark,azoo,andamuseum.BOneofthemostfamouswritersintheworld,WilliamShakespeare,wasbornin1564inStratford-upon-Avon.Hisfatherwasasuccessfulbusinessmanandhismotherwasthedaughterofalandowner.ShakespearewenttoschoolinStratford,wherehelearnedLatin,Greek,andliterature.Attheageof18,hemarriedAnneHathaway,whowaseightyearsolderthanhim.Theyhadthreechildren:Susannaandtwins,HamnetandJudith.In1585,ShakespeareleftStratfordandwenttoLondon.There,heworkedasanactorandaplaywright.Hewrotemanyfamousplays,suchasRomeoandJuliet,Hamlet,Macbeth,andKingLear.Hisplaysarestillperformedallovertheworldtoday.Shakespeare'ssuccessasaplaywrightmadehimwealthy.HeboughtalargehouseinStratfordandbecamearespectedmemberofthecommunity.Hediedin1616attheageof52.Althoughhelivedmorethan400yearsago,Shakespeare'sworksarestillrelevanttoday.Hisplaysexploreuniversalthemessuchaslove,hate,power,andfriendship.Theyalsoshowthecomplexityofhumannature.25.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InLondon.B.InStratford-upon-Avon.C.Inasmallvillage.D.Inabigcity.26.HowoldwasShakespearewhenhegotmarried?A.16.B.18.C.20.D.22.27.WhatdidShakespearedoinLondon?A.Heworkedasateacher.B.Heworkedasadoctor.C.Heworkedasanactorandaplaywright.D.Heworkedasabusinessman.28.WhyareShakespeare'splaysstillrelevanttoday?A.Becausetheyareverylong.B.Becausetheyareveryfunny.C.Becausetheyexploreuniversalthemes.D.Becausetheyareeasytounderstand.CInmodernsociety,stresshasbecomeacommonproblem.Peopleareoftenunderstressatwork,atschool,orintheirpersonallives.Stresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysisexercise.Whenweexercise,ourbodiesreleaseendorphins,whicharenaturalchemicalsthatmakeusfeelgood.Exercisecanalsohelpustorelaxandreducetension.Anotherwaytodealwithstressistopracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasmeditation（冥想）,deepbreathing,andyoga.Thesetechniquescanhelpustocalmourmindsandbodies.Inaddition,itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Weshouldeatabalanceddiet,getenoughsleep,andavoidsmokingandexcessivedrinking.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpustobettercopewithstress.Finally,weshouldalsolearntomanageourtimeeffectively.Byplanningouractivitiesandsettingpriorities,wecanreducetheamountofstressinourlives.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisacommonprobleminmodernsociety.B.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.C.Exerciseisthebestwaytodealwithstress.D.Ahealthylifestylecanreducestress.30.Howdoesexercisehelptodealwithstress?A.Itmakesusfeeltired.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itmakesusangry.D.Itincreasesourbloodpressure.31.Whichofthefollowingisarelaxationtechnique?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Meditation.D.Playingfootball.32.Whatshouldwedotohaveahealthylifestyle?A.Eatalotofjunkfood.B.Stayuplateatnight.C.Smokeanddrinkalot.D.Eatabalanceddietandgetenoughsleep.CInmodernsociety,stresshasbecomeacommonproblem.Peopleareoftenunderstressatwork,atschool,orintheirpersonallives.Stresscanhaveanegativeimpactonourphysicalandmentalhealth.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.Oneofthemosteffectivewaysisexercise.Whenweexercise,ourbodiesreleaseendorphins,whicharenaturalchemicalsthatmakeusfeelgood.Exercisecanalsohelpustorelaxandreducetension.Anotherwaytodealwithstressistopracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasmeditation（冥想）,deepbreathing,andyoga.Thesetechniquescanhelpustocalmourmindsandbodies.Inaddition,itisimportanttohaveahealthylifestyle.Weshouldeatabalanceddiet,getenoughsleep,andavoidsmokingandexcessivedrinking.Ahealthylifestylecanhelpustobettercopewithstress.Finally,weshouldalsolearntomanageourtimeeffectively.Byplanningouractivitiesandsettingpriorities,wecanreducetheamountofstressinourlives.29.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisacommonprobleminmodernsociety.B.Therearemanywaystodealwithstress.C.Exerciseisthebestwaytodealwithstress.D.Ahealthylifestylecanreducestress.30.Howdoesexercisehelptodealwithstress?A.Itmakesusfeeltired.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itmakesusangry.D.Itincreasesourbloodpressure.31.Whichofthefollowingisarelaxationtechnique?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Meditation.D.Playingfootball.32.Whatshouldwedotohaveahealthylifestyle?A.Eatalotofjunkfood.B.Stayuplateatnight.C.Smokeanddrinkalot.D.Eatabalanceddietandgetenoughsleep.DTheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadeiteasierforustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld,accessinformation,anddobusiness.OneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternetistheabilitytoconnectwithothers.Wecanusesocialmediaplatforms,suchasFacebook,Twitter,andInstagram,tostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily,eveniftheyarefaraway.Wecanalsojoinonlinecommunitiesbasedonourinterests,suchashobbygroupsorprofessionalnetworks.TheInternethasalsomadeitpossibleforustoaccessavastamountofinformation.WecansearchforanythingonsearchengineslikeGoogleandfindanswerstoourquestionsinseconds.Thishasmadelearningmoreaccessibleandconvenient.Inaddition,theInternethasrevolutionizedthebusinessworld.E-commercehasbecomeverypopular,allowingpeopletobuyandsellproductsonline.Manybusinesseshavealsomovedtheiroperationsonline,reducingcostsandreachingawideraudience.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisonlineprivacy.Ourpersonalinformationcanbeeasilyaccessedandmisusedbyothers.ThereisalsoalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,whichcanbemisleading.33.WhatisoneofthebiggestadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itmakesuslazy.B.Itallowsustoconnectwithothers.C.Itcauseshealthproblems.D.Itincreasesourstresslevels.34.HowcanweaccessinformationontheInternet?A.Byusingsocialmedia.B.Byjoiningonlinecommunities.C.Byusingsearchengines.D.BywatchingTV.35.WhathastheInternetdonetothebusinessworld?A.Ithasmadeitmoredifficultforbusinessestooperate.B.Ithasreducedthenumberofbusinesses.C.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaybusinessesoperate.D.Ithasmadebusinesseslessprofitable.36.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotfastenough.C.Ithasproblemswithonlineprivacy.D.Itisnotavailableinsomeareas.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourMemoryMemoryisanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsustolearn,rememberinformation,andmakedecisions.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.1.Getenoughsleep:Sleepplaysacrucialroleinmemoryconsolidation.Whenwesleep,ourbrainsprocessandstoretheinformationwehavelearnedduringtheday.37So,makesureyougetenoughsleepeverynight.2.Exerciseregularly:Exercisenotonlykeepsourbodieshealthybutalsoimprovesourmemory.Itincreasesbloodflowtothebrain,whichhelpstodeliveroxygenandnutrientstobraincells.38Aimforatleast30minutesofexercisemostdaysoftheweek.3.Eatahealthydiet:Abalanceddietisessentialforgoodmemory.Foodsrichinantioxidants,suchasfruitsandvegetables,canprotectbraincellsfromdamage.39Avoidprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks,whichcanhaveanegativeimpactonmemory.4.Usemnemonicdevices:Mnemonicdevicesaretechniquesthathelpustorememberinformationmoreeasily.Forexample,youcancreateanacronymorarhymetorememberalistofitems.405.Practiceactiverecall:Insteadofjustreadingorre-readinginformation,trytoactivelyrecallit.Forexample,youcantestyourselfbyaskingquestionsorsummarizingwhatyouhavelearned.41A.Thiscanstrengthenyourmemory.B.Itcanalsostimulatethegrowthofnewbraincells.C.Youcanalsousevisualaids,suchasdiagramsorcharts.D.Withoutenoughsleep,ourmemorycanbeaffected.E.Anotherwayistobreakdownlargeamountsofinformationintosmallerchunks.F.Fish,nuts,andwholegrainsarealsogoodforthebrain.G.Youshouldalsoavoiddistractionswhenyouaretryingtoremembersomething.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTommy.Helivedinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Tommywasaverycuriousboy.Healwayswantedtoknowhowthingsworked.Oneday,Tommy'sfatherbroughthomeanew42.Itwasabeautifulmachinewithlotsofbuttonsandlights.Tommywasvery43andaskedhisfatherwhatitwas.Hisfathertoldhimitwasacomputerandthatitcoulddomanythings,suchasplaygames,surftheInternet,andwriteletters.Tommywasveryexcited.Hespentthewholeday44thecomputer.Helearnedhowtoturnitonandoff,andhowtousethemouseandthekeyboard.Healsoplayedsomesimplegamesonit.However,asthedayswentby,Tommystartedto45toomuchtimeonthecomputer.Hestoppedplayingwithhisfriendsanddoinghishomework.Hisgradesbeganto46.Hisparentswereveryworriedabouthim.Oneday,Tommy'sfathersathimdownandhada47talkwithhim.HetoldTommythatthecomputerwasausefultool,butheshoulduseit48.HealsosaidthatTommyshouldbalancehistimebetweenusingthecomputeranddoingotheractivities,suchasplayingoutsideandstudying.Tommylistenedtohisfather'swordscarefully.Herealizedthathehadbeen49.Hedecidedtochangehisways.Fromthenon,heusedthecomputer50andspentmoretimewithhisfriendsandonhisstudies.Hisgradesimproved,andhebecameahappierboy.42.A.toyB.computerC.bookD.bicycle43.A.interestedB.boredC.scaredD.angry44.A.lookingatB.playingwithC.thinkingaboutD.talkingabout45.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay46.A.riseB.fallC.improveD.change47.A.longB.shortC.funnyD.serious48.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.properlyD.slowly49.A.rightB.wrongC.cleverD.stupid50.A.lessB.moreC.oftenD.always第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manypeoplebelievethatmusichasapowerfuleffectonouremotionsandwell-being.Infact,musictherapy（治疗）hasbeenusedforcenturiestohelppeople51varioushealthproblems.Musiccanhaveacalmingeffectonourmindsandbodies.Whenwelistento52(relax)music,ourheartrateandbloodpressurecandecrease,andwecanfeelmorerelaxed.Itcanalsohelptoreducestressandanxiety.Therearedifferenttypesofmusictherapy.Onetypeis53(call)receptivemusictherapy,wherepatientslistentomusic.Anothertypeisactivemusictherapy,wherepatientsparticipateinmakingmusic,suchassingingorplayinganinstrument.Musictherapycanbeusedtotreatmanyconditions,54(include)depression,pain,andsleepdisorders.Itcanalsohelptoimprovecommunicationandsocialskillsinpeoplewithdisabilities.Inrecentyears,therehasbeen55growinginterestinmusictherapy.Manyhospitalsandclinicsnowoffermusictherapyservices.56(research)havefoundthatmusictherapycanbeveryeffectiveintreatingcertainhealthproblems.So,ifyouarefeelingstressedorhaveahealthproblem,whynotgivemusictherapyatry?Itmightjustbe57(help)foryou.Youcanlistentoyourfavoritemusicathomeorevenparticipateinamusictherapysessionatalocal58(health)center.Musicisauniversallanguagethatcantouchourheartsandsouls.Ithasthepowertohealandbring59(happy)intoourlives.So,letmusicbeapartofyourlifeandenjoy60(it)benefits.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场英语演讲比赛，主题为“保护野生动物”。请你写一封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Tom参加，内容包括：1.比赛的时间和地点；2.比赛的主题和要求；3.表达你对他的期待。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontestorganizedbyourschool'sEnglishclub.Thecontestwillbeheldintheschoolhallat2:00p.m.thisSaturday.Thethemeis"ProtectingWildAnimals".YouarerequiredtogiveaspeechinEnglishwithin5minutes.Ibelieveyou'lldoagreatjob.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasasunnydayinthesmalltownofGreenfield.Lily,a10-year-oldgirl,waswalkingthroughtheparkwithherdog,Max.Maxwasabig,friendlyLabradorretriever.Theywereontheirwaytothepondtofeedtheducks.Astheywerewalking,Lilynoticedalittleboysittingonabench,lookingsad.Hewasholdingateddybeartightlyinhisarms.Lilyfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtogooverandtalktohim."Hi,mynameisLily.Whyareyousosad?"Lilyaskedgently.Thelittleboylookedupatherwithtear-filledeyes."MynameisBen.Ilostmyway.Ican'tfindmymom,"hesaid,hisvoicetrembling.Lily'sheartwentouttoBen.Sheknewhowscaryitcouldbetobelost."Don'tworry,Ben.We'llhelpyoufindyourmom,"shesaid.Lilythoughtforamomentandthenrememberedthattherewasapolicestationnearthepark.ShedecidedtotakeBentheretoseeiftheycouldhelphimfindhismom."Comeon,Ben.Let'sgotothepolicestation.They'llbeabletohelpyou,"Lilysaid,holdingoutherhand.BenhesitatedforamomentbutthentookLily'shand.Maxalsowaggedhistailandfollowedthem.Paragraph1:Whentheyarrivedatthepolicestation,apoliceofficergreetedthem.Paragraph2:Justthen,awomanrushedintothepolicestation,lookingveryworried.答案第一部分听力1-