大学英语四级考试模拟试卷2025年：写作高分策略与范文

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷2025年：写作高分策略与范文考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、写作（共1小节，考试时间30分钟。满分25分）1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicof"TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan150words.YoushouldbaseyouressayontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:中文提纲：1.环境保护的重要性2.环境污染对人类生活的影响3.个人应该如何参与到环保行动中二、翻译（共1小节，考试时间30分钟。满分30分）1.Directions:Forthispart,therearefiveitemsfortranslation,eachitemconsistingofonesentencefromChineseintoEnglish.ThesesentencesarealltakenfromthewrittenmaterialinPartVofthispaper.YourpartofthetestistotranslatethefivesentencesintoEnglish.(以下为翻译内容，每句不超过20个汉字）(1)随着经济的发展，人们对生活质量的要求越来越高。(2)环保意识的提高有助于我们更好地保护环境。(3)节能减排是当今社会的重要任务。(4)科技进步在环保领域发挥着越来越重要的作用。(5)个人行为对于环保行动的成功至关重要。三、阅读理解（共1小节，考试时间40分钟。满分40分）1.Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.（以下为阅读理解内容，每篇短文后面附有5道题）Passage1（以下为短文内容）1.Theauthormainlydiscusses_______.A)theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB)thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionC)theeffectsofenvironmentalpollutionD)thewaystoreduceenvironmentalpollution2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTacauseofenvironmentalpollution?A)IndustrialproductionB)TransportationC)AgricultureD)Personalbehavior3.Theauthorsuggeststhat_______.A)governmentsshouldtakestrictmeasurestoreducepollutionB)individualsshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactionsC)environmentalprotectionshouldbethetoppriorityofallcountriesD)everyoneshouldcontributetoenvironmentalprotectionPassage2（以下为短文内容）4.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"ahealthylifestyle"?A)AbalanceddietB)RegularexerciseC)AdequatesleepD)Alloftheabove5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTabenefitofahealthylifestyle?A)ImprovedphysicalhealthB)IncreasedproductivityC)ReducedstressD)LowerincomePassage3（以下为短文内容）6.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A)TheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionB)ThecausesandeffectsofenvironmentalpollutionC)ThewaystoreduceenvironmentalpollutionD)Theroleoftechnologyinenvironmentalprotection7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTacauseofenvironmentalpollution?A)IndustrialproductionB)TransportationC)AgricultureD)PersonalbehaviorPassage4（以下为短文内容）8.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"asustainablesociety"?A)Asocietythatcanmeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.B)Asocietythatcanprovideagoodstandardoflivingforallitsmembers.C)Asocietythatcanachieveeconomicgrowthwithoutcausingenvironmentaldamage.D)Asocietythatcanmaintainabalancebetweeneconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.9.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTawaytoachieveasustainablesociety?A)UsingrenewableenergysourcesB)ReducingwasteC)PromotingsustainableconsumptionD)Increasingpopulationgrowth四、完形填空（共1小节，考试时间25分钟。满分20分）要求：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A）、B）、C）和D）四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmannamedTomwholivedinasmallvillage.Tomwasaverykindandhardworkingperson.Hehadadreamofbecomingagreatwriter.Everyday,hewouldwritestoriesandpoems,hopingonedaytheywouldbepublished.Oneday,Tomreceivedaletterfromafamouspublisher.ThepublishersaidhewasinterestedinTom'sworkandwantedtopublishhisbook.Tomwasoverjoyedandworkedevenhardertofinishhisbook.However,whenthebookwasfinallyfinished,Tomrealizedthatitwasnotasgoodashehadhoped.Disheartened,Tomdecidedtogiveuphisdreamofbecomingawriter.Hethoughtthathiswritingwasnotgoodenoughandthatnoonewouldeverwanttoreadhiswork.Hisfriendsandfamilytriedtoencouragehim,butTomwastoodiscouragedtolisten.Oneevening,asTomwalkedthroughthevillage,hesawanoldmansittingonabench.TheoldmannoticedTomandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Tomtoldtheoldmanabouthisdreamandhowhehadgivenup.Theoldmanlistenedcarefullyandthensaid,"Tom,youmustrememberthatsuccessisnotalwaysaboutbeingthebest.It'saboutbelievinginyourselfandnevergivingup."Tomfeltasparkofhopeinhisheart.Herealizedthathehadbeentoohardonhimselfandthatheneededtobelieveinhisownabilities.Withreneweddetermination,Tomreturnedtohiswriting.Heworkedharderthaneverandeventuallypublishedhisfirstbook.Thebookwaswell-receivedbyreaders,andTombecameasuccessfulwriter.Helearnedthatsuccessisnotjustabouttalent;it'saboutperseveranceandbelievinginoneself.1.Tomwasavery_______person.A)lazyB)kindC)selfishD)dishonest2.Tom'sdreamwastobecomea_______.A)teacherB)doctorC)writerD)lawyer3.ThepublisherwasinterestedinTom's_______.A)paintingsB)poemsC)storiesD)sculptures4.Tomwas_______whenhefinishedhisbook.A)excitedB)sadC)happyD)angry5.Tom'sfriendsandfamilytriedto_______him.A)scoldB)encourageC)discourageD)ignore6.TheoldmantoldTomthatsuccessisnotalwaysabout_______.A)talentB)effortC)luckD)money7.Tomfelta_______ofhopeinhisheart.A)sparkB)waveC)cloudD)storm8.Tomworkedharderthaneverandeventually_______hisfirstbook.A)publishedB)wroteC)drewD)painted9.Tombecameasuccessful_______.A)painterB)poetC)writerD)sculptor10.Tomlearnedthatsuccessisnotjustabout_______.A)talentB)effortC)luckD)money五、词汇（共1小节，考试时间20分钟。满分20分）要求：下列句子中每个括号内有一个单词或短语，其中有一项是多余的。请将其选出，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.The_______ofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelydiscussedamongthepublic.A)significanceB)importanceC)meaningD)relevance2.The_______oftheaccidentwasinvestigatedbythepolice.A)causeB)reasonC)effectD)result3.The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.A)purposeB)aimC)goalD)intention4.The_______ofthenewlawwilltakeeffectfromnextmonth.A)implementationB)executionC)applicationD)execution5.The_______ofthecompanyhasincreasedsignificantlyinthepastyear.A)profitB)benefitC)gainD)income6.The_______ofthebookistoprovidereaderswithinformationabouthealthyliving.A)objectiveB)purposeC)aimD)intention7.The_______ofthemeetingwastoreachaconsensusonthenewpolicy.A)outcomeB)resultC)conclusionD)decision8.The_______ofthenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.A)impactB)influenceC)effectD)influence9.The_______oftheprojectistoimprovethelivingconditionsofthelocalcommunity.A)goalB)objectiveC)aimD)intention10.The_______ofthenewlawistoprotecttherightsofconsumers.A)purposeB)aimC)goalD)intention六、语法（共1小节，考试时间25分钟。满分25分）要求：从每题所给的A）、B）、C）和D）四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.I_______(be)athomewhenyoucalledmelastnight.A)wasB)amC)areD)is2.IfI_______(have)moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A)hadB)haveC)havehadD)hadhad3.Thebook_______(be)onthetablewhenIenteredtheroom.A)wasB)isC)wereD)wasbeing4.She_______(go)tothepartylastnight,butshewasfeelingsick.A)wouldB)wasgoingtoC)wasgoingD)wouldgo5.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.A)willB)isgoingtoC)isD)willrain6.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet,butshewilldoitassoonaspossible.A)doesn'tB)didn'tC)doesn'thaveD)hadn't7.He_______(notsee)meforalongtime,butIhopetoseehimsoon.A)hasn'tB)didn'tC)haven'tD)hadn't8.Themeeting_______(start)at9o'clock,butitstartedat10o'clock.A)wassupposedtoB)wastoC)wassupposedD)wastobe9.I_______(notknow)aboutthechangeintheschedule,butIwillfindout.A)didn'tB)don'tC)haven'tD)hadn't10.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldmakeadifferentdecision.A)wasB)wereC)amD)is本次试卷答案如下：一、写作1.环境保护的重要性2.环境污染对人类生活的影响3.个人应该如何参与到环保行动中二、翻译1.随着经济的发展，人们对生活质量的要求越来越高。2.环保意识的提高有助于我们更好地保护环境。3.节能减排是当今社会的重要任务。4.科技进步在环保领域发挥着越来越重要的作用。5.个人行为对于环保行动的成功至关重要。三、阅读理解Passage11.C解析：根据第一段中的"Theauthormainlydiscussestheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection."可知，作者主要讨论环境保护的重要性。2.C解析：根据第二段中的"Thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionincludeindustrialproduction,transportation,andagriculture."可知，环境污染的原因包括工业生产、交通和农业，因此C项（农业）不是环境污染的原因。3.B解析：根据第三段中的"Theauthorsuggeststhatindividualsshouldberesponsiblefortheirownactions."可知，作者建议个人应该对自己的行为负责。Passage24.D解析：根据第一段中的"Ahealthylifestyleincludesabalanceddiet,regularexercise,andadequatesleep."可知，健康的生活方式包括均衡的饮食、规律的锻炼和充足的睡眠，因此D项（所有上述内容）是正确的。5.D解析：根据第二段中的"Benefitsofahealthylifestyleincludeimprovedphysicalhealth,increasedproductivity,andreducedstress."可知，健康的生活方式的好处包括改善身体健康、提高生产力和减少压力，因此D项（收入）不是健康生活方式的好处。Passage36.B解析：根据第一段中的"Themainideaofthispassageisthecausesandeffectsofenvironmentalpollution."可知，本文的主要思想是环境污染的原因和影响。7.C解析：根据第二段中的"Thecausesofenvironmentalpollutionincludeindustrialproduction,transportation,andagriculture."可知，环境污染的原因包括工业生产、交通和农业，因此C项（个人行为）不是环境污染的原因。Passage48.A解析：根据第一段中的"Asustainablesocietyisasocietythatcanmeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds."可知，可持续社会是一个能够满足现在需求而不损害未来一代满足自身需求能力的社会，因此A项（一个能够满足现在需求而不损害未来一代满足自身需求能力的社会）是正确的。9.D解析：根据第二段中的"Waystoachieveasustainablesocietyincludeusingrenewableenergysources,reducingwaste,andpromotingsustainableconsumption."可知，实现可持续社会的方式包括使用可再生能源、减少浪费和促进可持续消费，因此D项（增加人口增长）不是实现可持续社会的方式。四、完形填空1.B解析：根据上下文，这里需要一个形容词来描述Tom是一个怎样的人。kind（善良的）符合语境。2.C解析：根据上下文，Tom的梦想是成为一名作家，因此C项（作家）是正确的。3.C解析：根据上下文，这里需要一个名词来表示出版商对Tom作品的兴趣。stories（故事）符合语境。4.B解析：根据上下文，Tom完成书后感到失望，因此B项（悲伤的）是正确的。5.B解析：根据上下文，Tom的朋友和家人试图鼓励他，因此B项（鼓励的）是正确的。6.A解析：根据上下文，老者告诉Tom成功不是总是关于最好的，而是关于相信自己并永不放弃，因此A项（才能）是正确的。7.A解析：根据上下文，Tom在心中感到一丝希望，因此A项（火花）是正确的。8.A解析：根据上下文，Tom努力工作并最终出版了第一本书，因此A项（出版）是正确的。9.C解析：根据上下文，Tom成为了一名成功的作家，因此C项（作家）是正确的。10.A解析：根据上下文，Tomlearnedthatsuccessis