2025届新疆石河子一中高三上学期8月开学考-英语试题（含答案）

2025届高三年级第一学期8月月考英语试卷（时间：120分钟满分：150分）一、单选题：每小题1.5分，共15.ThebookIwrotelastyear______andsoonout.A.printedprintwasprintedD.beingprinted.Althoughalloftheapples______,noneofthem______good.12A.havebeentasted;tastehavetasted;tastehavebeentasted;aretastedD.havetasted;aretasted.Whenfirst________themarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.IntroduceintroducedintroducingD.beingintroduced._______bythickbambooandforest,theancientcityhadnotbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.SurroundingSurroundSurroundedD.Havingsurrounded5.______thathisfanswouldgreethimexcitedly,thepopstarappearedattheairport,only______nobodywaitingforA.Convinced;findingConvincing;findingConvinced;findD.Convincing;find6.—Shallwehikingthisweekend?—allthiswork________,IdonˈtknowIˈllhaveout.A.doingdodonefeltD.bedoneD.befelt7Ittakesabitofpractice________comfortablewhenforeignerslearnusechopstickseat.A.feelingfeel8Thequestion________nextyearhassomethingimportantdoourdailylife.A.discussdiscussedbediscussedD.beingdiscussed.Aftertalkinghimforafewminutes,I_________theconclusionthathewasnotforourA.wentturnedD.referred1.—Doestheyoungmanstandingthere________thecompany?—No.Thecompany________hisfather.A.possession；thepossessionofhavepossessionofthepossessionofpossessionof；possessionofD.havepossessionof；possessionof二．阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、、、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASeasonGuideExplorewhat’sstorefor2024andplanyouryearoffantasticnightsout.WestStory28April—272024,HandaOperaonSydneyHarbourAmusicalmasterpiecereturnsHandaOperaonSydneyHarbourathrilling,larger-than-lifestaging.Dynamicdancenumbersandfireworkssoaracrosstheharbour.Amust-seeRomeoandJuliet,showstoppingsonganddancenumbers,atouchingending.Tosca22024,MargaretCourtArena25June-16August2024,SydneyOperaHouseAthrillerexcitingmusic,opera’sbestvillain(反派主角)andanunforgettableending,Toscakeepontheofyourseat.Amust-seestoriesfull.ofaction,filmsaboutandwar,amazingchoralmusic.MagicFlute9November2024,GeelongCentreanexcitingjourneyandmeetmanyamazingcharactersMozart’sMagicFlute.Amust-seeadventurestories,famousmusic,happyendings,operaperformedEnglish.Watershed:DeathofDrDuncan1June2024,SydneyOperaHouseAnimpressivenewoperaticworkbyofAustralia’smostcelebratedcreativetalents,bringingareal-tragedy,andeventualtriumph(巨大成功),thestage.Amust-seechoralmusic,storiesoftriumphoveradversity,visuallystunningandphysicallythrillingproductions.1111.Whicheventlaststhelongest?A.Watershed:DeathofDrDuncan.C.MagicFlute.B.Tosca.D.SideStory.2.WhatdoToscaandWatershed:DeathofDrDuncanhavecommon?A.Bothinvolvechoralmusic.C.Botharebasedonreallife.B.Bothhavehappyendings.D.BothbeheldMargaretCourtArena.3.WhicheventattractpeopleinterestedMozart’smusic?A.SideStory.B.Tosca.C.MagicFlute.D.Watershed:DeathofDr.Duncan.BClimbing,Ioncethought,wasaactivity,butasIfoundmywayintothisactivity,Iseethatsomethingquitedifferenthappensontherock.Likeswimming,rockclimbinginvolvesintothelandscape.Ontherock,Iamfullyfocused.Eyespaycloseattention,earsarealert,andhandsmoveacrossthesurface.walking,whereIcouldhappilywanderaboutabsent-mindedly,climbing,attentiveobservationessential.AsanartsstudentstudyingEnglishliterature,Idiscoveredanewofreadingfromoutdoorclimbing.Goingoutonthecrags(悬崖),Isawhowcouldlearnreadtherocksanddevelopavocabularyofphysicalmovements.Goodclimbersknewhowadjusttheirbodiesonthestone.WatchingIwantedpossessthatskillful“language”.progresshappenedwhenIworkedfortheCaingormsNationalAuthority.GuidingmyexplorationsintothisstrangenewlandscapewasNanShepherd,aladytoo.Unlikethegoal-directedmindsetofmanymountaineers,shenotconcernedpeaksorpersonalachievement.ShepherdseesthemountainasatotalenvironmentandshecelebratestheCaingormsasaplacealiveplants,rocks,animalsandelements.Throughhergenerousspiritandowncuriosity,Isawthatrockclimbingneednotbeaprocessoftestingoneselfagainstanything.Rather,theintensityoffocuscoulddevelopapersonintoanotherwayofbeing.Spendingsoandstonyplaceshastransformedmyontheworldandourplace.Ihaveintophysicalcontactprocessesthatwaybeyondtheeveryday.Workinggravity,geology(地质学),rhythmsofweatheranddeeptime,Ianactualrelationshiptheearth.Thisbondliesattheheartofmypassionforrockclimbing.Ireturntherocks,becausethiswhereIfeelcontactourland.1111doestheauthorlikerockclimbing?A.Itchallengeshercompetemen.B.Itallowsherauniqueattitudetowardrock.C.Itteachesherhowpossessanewlanguage.5.Whatdoesthewriterfindimportantclimbing?makesherfeelconnectedtheearth.A.Balance.B.Concentration.D.PerseveranceC.Determination.6.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromNanShepherd?A.Climbinggoestogethernature.B.Everymountaintopwithinreach.C.Thebestclimbertheonehavingfun.D.Youcannotachieveunlesschange.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”thelastparagraphreferto?A.Time.B.Transformation.C.Theworld.view.CArecentstudyhasfoundthatusingwoodforconstructioninsteadofconcreteandsteelcanreduceemissions.ButSearchingeratPrincetonUniversityofthesestudiesarebasedonthefalsefoundationthatharvestingwoodcarbonneutral(碳中和).“Onlyasmallpercentageofthewoodintoatimber(木料)product,andapartofthatintoatimberproductthatcanreplaceconcreteandsteelabuilding,”hesays.Efficienciesdifferentcountries,butamountsofaharvestedtreeareleftbedividedintoparts,usedshort-livedproductslikepaperorburnedforallofwhichgenerateemissions.InareportfortheWorldResourcesInstitute,Searchingerandhiscolleagueshavemodelledhowusingwoodforconstructionwouldaffectemissionsbetween2010and2050,accountingfortheemissionsfromharvestingthewood.Theyconsideredvarioustypesofforestsandpartsofwoodgoingtowardsconstruction.Theyalsofactoredtheemissionsfromreplacingconcreteandsteel.Undercircumstances,theresearchersfoundsignificantemissionsreductions.Buteachcaserequiredwhattheyconsideredanunrealisticallyportionofthewoodgoingtowardsconstruction,aswellasrapidonlyseenplaces,likeBrazil.general,theyfoundaincreaseglobaldemandforwoodwouldprobablyleadrisingemissionsfordecades.Accountingforemissionsthistheresearchersreportedarelatedpaperthatincreasingforestharvestsbetween2010and2050wouldaddemissionsequalroughly10percentoftotalannualemissions.AmiriatAaltoUniversityFinlandthereport’sconclusionsaboutemissionsfromrisingdemandareprobablycorrect,butthestorydifferentforwoodwealreadyharvest.“Boostingtheefficiencyofcurrentharvestsandusingmorewoodforlongerlivedpurposesthanpaperwouldcutemissions,”hesays.cannotjustsayweshouldstopusingwood.”11228.WhatwrongpreviousresearchesaccordingSearchinger?A.Theywrongstatistics.B.Theyincludedtoomanyfactors.C.Theyusedanincorrectconcept.9.Whatdoesparagraph2talkabout?A.Theprocessofthenewresearch.C.Thechallengeofthenewresearch.D.Theywereappliedlimitedcountries.B.Thebackgroundofthenewstudy.D.Theachievementsofthenewstudy.0.Whentheemissionsdropoffgreatlyaccordingthenewstudy?A.WhenwoodB.Whenwoodusedpaper.D.WhenwoodharvestedcountrieslikeBrazil.C.Whenwoodusedbuildahouse.1.WhatAmiri’sattitudetowardthenewresult?A.Favorable.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.D.Objective.Dscientistshaveideas,theyarenotcertainwhyhumansyawn(打哈欠).Still,thereonethingexpertsknow—yawnsseembecontagious(传染)!evercaughtafromsomeoneelse?Mostpeoplehave.fact,apersonsixtimesmorelikelyafterseeingsomeoneelsedoso.Expertshavedonestudiesintowhyyawnsseempassfrompersonperson.Asaresult,theyhaveafewtheories(理论)forthereasonbehindOnepossibleexplanationhassomethingdosocialmirroring,whichcausedbymirrorneurons(镜像神经元)thebrain.ThesemirrorneuronshelpthebrainnoticeusefulbehaviorofothersandthencopyWhenonepersonseesanotheryawn,hismirrorneuronsobservetheactionandconsiderbebeneficial.Thatmaycausehimyawn,too.Anotherpopulartheorythatyawnsarecontagiousbecauseofsocialrelationships.Beingsocialcreatures,humansformfriendships,familiesandtogethergroups.That’swhymanypeoplemirrorothers,suchassmilingwhenanotherpersonsmiles.Yawningmaybejustanotherexampleofthis.Infact,researchhasshownthatonelikelycatchyawnsfromanotherpersontheshareasocialrelationship.Theanswercouldevenbethatyawnsaren’ttrulycontagiousatall.Instead,peopletogethersimplybecausethey’retheenvironment.Expertssaythingscauseyawning,includingtemperatureandofday.Whatevertheexplanationis,expertsdoknowthatcontagiousyawnsaren’tlimitedhumans.OnestudyfoundthatlionsSouthAfricaalsocaughteachother’syawns.2222.Whatkindofbehaviormaybecopiedbymirrorneurons?A.Importantandattractive.C.Hardunderstand.B.Usefulandbeneficial.D.Easycopy.3.WhoseyawnsarepeoplemostlikelycatchaccordingParagraph4?A.Thosewhoalot.B.ThosewholikeC.ThosecloselyconnectedD.Thosesharingtheinterest4.Whattheauthorcontinuetalkingaboutthefollowingparagraph?A.Tipsonhowavoidyawningpublic.B.Arealexplanationforcontagiousyawning.C.Otherexamplesofanimalsyawningtogether.D.Thingsthatcauseyawningamonghumans.5.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitle?2A.WhyyawnsarecontagiousC.WhoyawnsmorethanothersB.WhatcausespeopleD.Whyhumansnowandthen三．七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。ChoosingCareerYoubeleavingthisschoolandtheunavoidablequestionmanypeopleaskis,“26”Someofmayhavealreadydecidedonacareerpath,butofdon’thaveaclue!Herearethingswantconsider.First,doesthecareerareconsideringhavestayingpower?27Rapidtechnologicalchangedisruptive(扰乱性的),andweneedbeforward-lookingatourfutureprospects.manyoccupationsarebeingtakenoverbynewtechnology,jobsthatrequirehigh-levelofcriticalthinking,emotionalintelligenceandhumaninteraction,remaindemand.Thesejobsarenoteasilyreplacedbymachinesortechnology.thinkcarefullyaboutthisbeforechooseyourprofessionalpath.Second,chooseacareerthatinterestsyou.Somepeoplethinkthisunimportant,butaretrulypassionateaboutyourjobthengoingworkeverydaywon’tseemachore.28Beforemakingachoice,shouldexamineyourvalues,skillsandpersonalitytype.Thiscanhelpdecideacareerpathagoodforyou.Third,ofcoursewantconsideryourchosenprofession’searningpower.Althoughpayplaysapart,shouldknowthatajobabigsalarylikelyrequirethetop,effortandahigherlevelofstress.demandsyourlife,wantchoosealessdemandinglineofLetmeleaveanold“Chooseajoblove,andneverhaveworkaday29haveinterestsoutsideoforarestrugglingother30yourlife.”A.Youareonthetrack.B.So,whatdowantbe?C.Willbedemand20years’time?D.It’salsolikelythatstayandthiscareer.E.TheysimplywantbethebestofthebestyourbestF.Onlythetrulymotivatedlikelybeablemeetthesechallenges.GThinkingaboutalife-longcareeratthisyoursurelydisturbing.四．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、BC、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Astheofsevenchildren，Iwentthepublicschoolasmythreeoldersistersandbrother.Everyyear，mother（31）______thepageantandhadparent/childinterviewstheteachers.Theonlything（32）______wasthechild.Andeverychildparticipatedanoldschooltradition–theannualplantsaleheldearlyMay）______forMother'sThirdgradewasthefirstthatIwas（3）______parttheplantsale.Iwantedsurprisemymother，butIhaveanymoney.Iwentmyoldestsisterand（35）______thesecret，andshegavememoney.WhenIarrivedattheplantsale，I（36）______madeselection.Iagonizedoverthatdecision）______eachplantensurethatIhadindeedfoundthebestgeranium.OnceIhad（3）______homethehelpofsisterIhidontheupstairsneighbor'sporch.Iwas（39）______afraidmotherwouldfindbeforeMother'sDay，butmysisterassuredmethatshewouldn'tandindeedshedidnot.WhenMother'sDayarrived，Iwas（40）______pridewhenIgaveherthatgeranium.Irememberhowbrighthereyeswere，andhow（41）______shewasmygift.ThatdayI（4）______avaluablelesson：thethoughtthatcounts，nottheprice.Yearslater，I（43）______theexcitementofthatspecialday.Thesmallgestureofgivingaplantmotherhad（n44）______impactonourrelationship.Itnotonlybroughtusclosertogetherbutalso（45）______meappreciatethesimplepleasuresoflife.3.A.organizedattendedwatchedD.hosted33333333444444.A.similar.A.timeddifferentplannedorderedkeptspecialintendedinvitedchangedrandomlywatchingcarriedhardlyD.ordinaryD.left.A.allowed.A.shared.A.eagerly.A.inspecting.A.takenD.encouragedD.forgotcarefullyadmiringfetchedterriblyburdenedsurprisedforgotD.quicklyD.touchingD.smuggledD.nearly.A.slightly.A.filledcoveredamusedtaughtD.lost.A.delighted.A.learned.A.recallD.relaxedD.rememberedD.avoidignoremiss.A.temporaryforcedprofoundinspiredD.limitedD.allowed.A.reminded五．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)established23April46WorldBookandCopyrightDay1995However,startlongbeforethatSpain.SettingasideadaycelebratebookstracesbeginningsSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndrés.In1heproposed47ideaasawayhonourMigueldeCervantes.Itwasfouryearslater48thefirstcelebrationtookplaceon7October,Cervantes’birthday,butwasmoved23April,thedateofhisdeath,930．In1995,theUNESCO149(decide)payauthorsandbooksworldwideasawayofencouragingeveryone50(access)books.Choosing23Aprilseemedalogical51(choose);besidesbeingthedateofCervante’sdeath,alsohappensbethedateWilliamShakespeareandGarcilasodedied.Additionally,severaldistinguishedauthorswerebornon23April,52(make)asymbolicdatetheworldliterature.53(annual)since2001,onecitychosenbetheUNESCOWorldBookCapitalforayear.The54(task)carryingoutactivitiesoveryear-longdesignationencouragecultureofselectedcityreadinganddiffusingvaluesallagesandpopulationgroupsandoutofthenationalborders”.TheinitiativewasputforwardbySpain2001,andMadridwasdesignatedthefirstcapital,(follow)byAlexandriaandthenNewDelhi.55六．单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）55556.Thechairwomanhasdeclaredthat100workersbe__________(解雇)nextweek.ofthestudiesshowpositiveresultsw___________(然而；但是)othersdonot.8.Shegivesmethe_________(自由mistakesandlearnfromthemall.(2021·全国乙卷)9.Learningthathedropoutofschoolforlackofmoney，I’mdetermined__________(赞助)hiseducation.60.The____________(纪念碑)memoryofthesoldierswhodieddefenceoftheircountry.6661.Thelatestnewsrevealedthatthegeneral_____________(撤退)assoonasthecrisisended.2.Myparents______________(拖；拽)meintothestupidmovie.Iwasseizedbyboredom.3.After____________(辞职)fromthecompany，thedisabledmantookbooksthepostofficeandmailedthemhisfriend.664.Provide____________(金融的)aidandotherbenefitsforlocalpeople.(2021·全国乙卷)5.Makesurehavecommunicatedyourfriendabouthow__________(频繁地)eachofwantsbecontactedandwhatmethodbestforboth.(2022·全国乙卷)七．应用文写作（15分）6假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom在观看了中国汉字听写大会(TheChineseCharactersDictationCompetition)之后，对学写中国汉字很感兴趣，但是感觉很难。请你写信鼓励他并给他一些练字的建议。注意：1.100左右；2_____.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八：读后续写（满分25分）6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。SupermanLearnsHowtoRideItwasthesummerof1967,andthemomentwasnearingwhenIwouldcastofftrainingwheelsandlearnrideabike.AsanadventurouslittleIsureputoveractiveimaginationgooduse.Iwouldpretendbethebookishreporter,ClarkKent.Then,atthefirstofsomethingwrong,IdisappearedandemergedmomentslateraredtowelhangingfromthecollarofmydirtyblueT-shirtandanironed-onletteronmychest.““ThisajobforSuperman!”IwouldcryoutasIflewmeetimaginarydangersthatthreatenedtheworld.Superman,whenaregoinglearnrideabike?”theneighborhoodkidswouldtauntastheyrolledpast.“TheofSteelusestrainingwheels!”theylaughed.AsIwatchedthemrideaway,IrealizedIwasbeingleftbehind.claimmyplaceamongtheirranks,IneededcastofftrainingwheelsandlearnridethebigIturnedmyfatherforhelp.“I’mgoingletandjustrememberbalance,”DadadvisedpatientlyontenthSuddenlyIwasriding!Idaredsmileasfather’sshoutsofencouragementfadedintothebackground.smilewidened.Victorywasmine.Youaregoingfall.ThethoughtwasatfirstawhisperandthenlouderandconvincinguntilIbelievedmustbetrue.Afterall,Ihadalwaysfallenbefore.Whyshouldthisbeanydifferent?FearseizedandmyconfidenceweakenedandIcouldn’tgraspthehandlebarsSureenough,Ifellthegrass.““Youalmosthadit,”Dadsaid,catchinghisbreath.“Youareseizedasenseoffearsofell.”Iquit,”Isaidangrily,tryingbackthetearsoffrustration.“Idon’twantlearnride.”注意：1续写词数应为150左右;2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:However,onthinkingofSuperman,Idecidedbehavelikearealhero.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Igrippedthehandlebarsstrongdetermination.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________