2025年英语专业四级语法专项突破试题

2025年英语专业四级语法专项突破试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。1.Ican'tunderstandwhyhe_______suchadecisionwithoutconsultingus.A.madeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.willmake2.Theteacherwassoangrythathe_______theclassforhalfanhour.A.keptB.haskeptC.waskeepingD.hadkept3.She_______hermotherformanyyears,soshewasveryhappywhenshemetheragain.A.hadnotseenB.hasnotseenC.didnotseeD.doesnotsee4.IfI_______you,Iwouldhavefinishedtheworkbynow.A.wereB.wasC.amD.is5.They_______tothecinemalastnight,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastoocrowded.A.weregoingB.hadbeengoingC.havebeengoingD.hadgone6.She_______thebookforthreehoursbeforeshefinishedreadingit.A.hadreadB.readsC.wasreadingD.read7.He_______hisfriendforalongtimeandtheywereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.A.hadnotseenB.hasnotseenC.didnotseeD.doesnotsee8.Themeeting_______whenwearrived.A.hasjuststartedB.hadjuststartedC.wasjuststartingD.hadjustbeenstarted9.He_______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgobecausehewasfeelingsick.A.wasgoingB.hadbeengoingC.havebeengoingD.hadgone10.They_______tothemuseumforalongtime,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastooexpensive.A.hadbeenplanningB.havebeenplanningC.wereplanningD.hadplanned二、填空题要求：根据句意，在空格处填入合适的单词。1.He_______(be)inthelibrarywhenIsawhimyesterday.2.She_______(go)tothesupermarketwhenshereceivedthephonecall.3.They_______(do)theirhomeworkwhenthebellrang.4.I_______(write)alettertomyfriendwhenhecalledme.5.He_______(notsee)hisfriendforalongtime,sotheywereveryhappytoseeeachotheragain.6.She_______(read)thebookforthreehoursbeforeshefinishedreadingit.7.They_______(notplan)togotothepartylastnight,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastoocrowded.8.Themeeting_______(start)whenwearrived.9.He_______(notgo)tothepartylastnight,buthedidn'tgobecausehewasfeelingsick.10.They_______(plan)togotothemuseumforalongtime,buttheydidn'tgobecauseitwastooexpensive.四、改错题要求：在下列句子中找出错误并改正。1.WhenIarrivedhome,mymotherhadalreadypreparedthedinner.2.Shewascryingbecauseshehadlostherfavoritenecklace.3.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkbeforetheteacherenteredtheclassroom.4.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.5.Shehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyformorethantenyears.6.Hehadnoteatenanythingsincebreakfastwhenhefelthungry.7.Thetrainhadleftwhenwearrivedatthestation.8.Shewasreadingabookwhensomeoneknockedonthedoor.9.Theyhadplannedtogotothebeach,butitrainedthatday.10.Hehadbeenstudyingfortheexamallnightwhenhefeltdizzy.五、翻译题要求：将下列句子翻译成英文。1.当我到家时，我妈妈已经准备好了晚餐。2.她在哭，因为她丢失了她最喜欢的项链。3.在老师进入教室之前，他已经完成了家庭作业。4.我在看电视时，电话响了。5.她在这家公司工作已经超过十年了。6.他从早餐到现在还没有吃任何东西，这时他感到饿了。7.我们到达车站时，火车已经离开了。8.她在看书时，有人敲门。9.他们原计划去海滩，但那天下雨了。10.他整夜都在学习考试，这时他感到头晕。六、完形填空题要求：从每题的四个选项中选出最佳答案，完成短文。Ihadalwayswantedtobeateacher.IlovedlearningandIthoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytosharemyknowledgewithothers.So,whenIgraduatedfromcollege,Idecidedtobecomeateacher.Myfirstjobwasatasmallschoolinaruralarea.Thestudentswerefromdifferentbackgroundsandhaddifferentlevelsofeducation.Itwaschallenging,butIlovedit.Iworkedhardtomakemylessonsinterestingandengaging.Oneday,anewstudentnamedMariacametoourschool.Shewasshyandquiet,andshedidn'tseemtofitin.Inoticedthatshewasstrugglingwithherstudies,soIdecidedtohelpher.Ispentextratimewithher,andsoonshestartedtoimprove.Shebecamemoreconfidentandbegantoparticipateinclass.Oneday,Mariaapproachedmeandsaid,"Thankyou,Mr.Smith.You'vehelpedmesomuch."Iwastouchedbyherwords.Irealizedthatevenasmallactofkindnesscouldmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.Astheschoolyearcametoanend,IreceivedaletterfromMaria.Shewrotethatshehaddecidedtobecomeateacherlikeme.ShewantedtomakeadifferenceinthelivesofherstudentsjustasIhaddoneforher.IwasproudofMariaandherdecision.Itmademerealizethatmypassionforteachingwasnotjustaboutpassingonknowledge,butalsoaboutinspiringandmotivatingotherstoachievetheirdreams.1.Ihadalwayswantedtobeateacherbecause_______.A.IlovedlearningB.IthoughtitwouldbeagreatwaytosharemyknowledgeC.IwantedtobefamousD.Iwantedtoearnalotofmoney2.Thestudentsatthesmallschoolwerefrom_______.A.thesamebackgroundB.differentbackgroundsC.onlyonefamilyD.onlyoneneighborhood3.Iworkedhardtomakemylessons_______.A.boringB.interestingandengagingC.difficultD.short4.Mariawas_______whenshefirstcametotheschool.A.confidentB.shyandquietC.outgoingD.talkative5.IdecidedtohelpMariabecause_______.A.shewasthemostintelligentstudentB.shewasthemostpopularstudentC.shewasstrugglingwithherstudiesD.shewasthemostdifficultstudent6.Mariastartedtoimproveafter_______.A.IpunishedherB.IignoredherC.IspentextratimewithherD.Ifiredher7.Mariabecamemoreconfidentandbeganto_______.A.arguewithotherstudentsB.participateinclassC.skipclassesD.quitschool8.Mariawrotetomeandsaidshewantedtobecomeateacherlikemebecause_______.A.shewantedtoearnalotofmoneyB.shewantedtobefamousC.shewantedtomakeadifferenceinthelivesofherstudentsD.shewantedtobetheheadmasteroftheschool9.IwasproudofMariabecause_______.A.shewasthesmarteststudentB.shewasthemostpopularstudentC.shemadeadecisiontobecomeateacherD.shewasthehardestworker10.Mypassionforteachingwasnotjustaboutpassingonknowledge,butalsoabout_______.A.makingmoneyB.becomingfamousC.inspiringandmotivatingotherstoachievetheirdreamsD.havingagoodjob本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A解析：根据句意，需要用过去时表示过去的动作，所以选A。2.A解析：根据句意，表示过去的过去，应该使用过去完成时，所以选A。3.A解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，使用过去完成时，所以选A。4.A解析：表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，应该使用were，所以选A。5.B解析：根据句意，表示过去正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，所以选B。6.A解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，使用过去完成时，所以选A。7.A解析：表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，使用过去完成时，所以选A。8.B解析：表示过去某个时间点之前已经发生的动作，使用过去完成时，所以选B。9.A解析：表示过去正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时，所以选A。10.A解析：表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，使用过去完成时，所以选A。二、填空题1.was解析：根据句意，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，使用过去进行时。2.wa