高三英语模拟考试试卷及评分标准

高三英语模拟考试试卷及评分标准考试时间：120分钟总分：150分注意事项1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案：C1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.Goshopping.B.Visitafriend.C.Attendameeting.2.Whereistheman’sphone?A.Onthetable.B.Inhisbag.C.Inthekitchen.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Excited.B.Disappointed.C.Bored.4.Whattimewillthetrainleave?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Bossandemployee.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidthemanmissthebus?A.Hegotuplate.B.Thebuswaslate.C.Hewenttothewrongstop.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takeataxi.B.Waitforthenextbus.C.Walktoschool.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visitherparents.C.Studyforanexam.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Bringaraincoat.B.Takesomebooks.C.Inviteafriend.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sexperience?A.Impressive.B.Average.C.Limited.12.Whenwillthewomangettheresult?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredidthewomangolastsummer?A.France.B.Italy.C.Spain.14.Whatdidthewomanlikemostaboutthetrip?A.Thefood.B.Thescenery.C.Thepeople.15.Howlongdidthewomanstaythere?A.Twoweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Fourweeks.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknowaboutthetrip?听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tointroduceanewlibrary.B.Toexplainlibraryrules.C.Topromotereadinghabits.18.Whenisthelibraryopenonweekends?A.9:00-17:00.B.10:00-18:00.C.11:00-19:00.19.Whatcanusersdowiththelibraryapp?A.Renewbooks.B.Borrowe-books.C.Reservestudyrooms.20.Whatisthepenaltyforlatereturns?A.Afineperday.B.Awarningletter.C.Lossofborrowingrights.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANotice:MuseumofNaturalHistorySpecialExhibition“Dinosaurs:FromBonestoFeathers”Dates:July1-August31Time:9:00-17:00(Tuesday-Sunday;closedonMonday)Venue:Hall3,MuseumofNaturalHistoryTickets:Adults¥50;Students¥25(withvalidID);Childrenunder12freeHighlights:Life-sizedinosaurmodels(Tyrannosaurusrex,Velociraptor,etc.)Fossilexhibits(eggshells,footprints,skeletonfragments)Interactiveworkshops(dinosaurmask-making,fossilcasting)Tips:Photographyisallowed,butflashisprohibited.Foodanddrinksarenotpermittedintheexhibitionhall.21.Whocangetfreeentrytotheexhibition?A.AdultswithvalidID.B.Studentsunder12.C.Childrenunder12.D.Seniorsover60.22.Whatisahighlightoftheexhibition?A.A3Dmovieaboutdinosaurs.B.Interactiveworkshops.C.Guidedtourseveryhour.D.Agiftshopwithdinosaurtoys.23.Whatisprohibitedintheexhibitionhall?A.Takingphotos.B.Usingflash.C.Bringingwater.D.Wearingmasks.BWhenIwas16,Igotajobatalocalcafé.Myfirstdaywasadisaster.Ispilledcoffeeonacustomer,forgotanorder,andbrokeaplate.Iwantedtoquit,butmymanager,Mrs.Smith,stoppedme.“Everyonemakesmistakes,”shesaid.“Thekeyistolearnfromthem.”Yearslater,whenIstartedmyownbusiness,IrememberedMrs.Smith’swords.EverytimeIfacedachallenge,Ithoughtabouthowshehadencouragedmetokeepgoing.Herkindnessandpatiencechangedmylife.24.Whathappenedontheauthor’sfirstdayatthecafé?A.Hegotapromotion.B.Hemadeseveralmistakes.C.Hemetanewfriend.D.Hereceivedabonus.25.WhatdidMrs.Smithteachtheauthor?A.Howtocookcoffee.B.Howtomanageateam.C.Howtohandlestress.D.Howtodesignamenu.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mistakesareopportunitiestogrow.B.Hardworkleadstosuccess.C.Kindnessisthebestpolicy.D.Practicemakesperfect.CTheBenefitsofUrbanGardeningOneofthemainbenefitsofurbangardeningisthatitprovidesfresh,healthyfood.Manycitydwellershavelimitedaccesstoaffordablefruitsandvegetables,sogrowingtheirowncansavemoneyandimprovenutrition.Urbangardeningalsohelpstheenvironment.Plantsabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,whichreducesairpollution.Additionally,growingplantsincitiescanhelpreducetheurbanheatislandeffect,asgreenspacesabsorblessheatthanconcrete.27.Whatisurbangardening?28.Whatisabenefitofurbangardeningforhealth?A.Itreducesstress.B.Itprovidesfreshfood.C.Itimprovessleep.D.Itincreasesphysicalactivity.29.Howdoesurbangardeninghelptheenvironment?A.Itreduceswaterusage.B.Itabsorbscarbondioxide.C.Itproduceselectricity.D.Itrecycleswaste.30.Whatisasocialbenefitofurbangardening?DTheImportanceofCriticalThinkingCriticalthinkingistheabilitytoanalyzeinformation,evaluatearguments,andformlogicalconclusions.Itisanessentialskillforsuccessinschool,work,andlife.Intoday’sworld,wearesurroundedbyinformationfromvarioussources,suchassocialmedia,newsoutlets,andadvertisements.Criticalthinkinghelpsusdistinguishbetweenfactandfiction,andavoidbeingmisledbyfalseinformation.Criticalthinkingalsohelpsussolveproblems.Whenfacedwithachallenge,weneedtogatherinformation,considerdifferentperspectives,andmakeinformeddecisions.Forexample,astudentusingcriticalthinkingmightanalyzeamathproblem,breakitdownintosteps,andfindthecorrectsolution.31.Whatiscriticalthinking?32.Whyiscriticalthinkingimportantintoday’sworld?A.Ithelpsusavoidfalseinformation.B.Ithelpsusremembermorefacts.C.Ithelpsusmakefriends.D.Ithelpsusgetbettergrades.33.Howdoescriticalthinkinghelpwithproblem-solving?A.Ithelpsusgatherinformationandconsiderperspectives.B.Ithelpsusskipstepsinaproblem.C.Ithelpsusaskothersforhelp.D.Ithelpsusgiveupeasily.34.Whatisaresultofcriticalthinking?A.Increasedcreativity.B.Decreasedproductivity.C.Morestress.D.Lesscuriosity.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourEnglishWritingSkillsWritingisanimportantskillforEnglishlearners.Herearesometipstohelpyouimproveyourwriting:35.______ReadasmuchasyoucaninEnglish.Thiswillhelpyoulearnnewvocabulary,grammar,andsentencestructures.Youcanreadbooks,newspapers,magazines,oronlinearticles.36.______37.______Askateacheroranativespeakertocheckyourwriting.Theycanhelpyoufindmistakesingrammar,spelling,andpunctuation.Theycanalsogiveyouadviceonhowtoimproveyourstyle.38.______Useadictionaryorathesaurustofindnewwords.Thiswillhelpyouexpandyourvocabularyandmakeyourwritingmoreinteresting.However,don’tusetoomanydifficultwords—keepyourwritingsimpleandclear.39.______Planyourwritingbeforeyoustart.Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttosayandorganizeyourideasintoanoutline.Thiswillhelpyoustayfocusedandmakeyourwritingmorecoherent.A.PracticeregularlyB.GetfeedbackC.ReadwidelyD.UsenewwordsE.PlanyourwritingF.WriteaboutyourinterestsG.Learngrammarrules第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtodraw.Everydayafterschool,Iwouldsitatmydeskanddrawforhours.Myparentsencouragedme,buttheyalsotoldmethatdrawingwasjustahobby.“Youneedtogetarealjob,”theysaid.“Somethingthatwillpaythebills.”AsIgrewolder,Istartedtobelievethem.Istoppeddrawingandfocusedonmystudies.Igotgoodgradesandwenttoagooduniversity.Istudiedbusinessandgotajobinabank.ButIwasunhappy.Everyday,Isatinacubicleandworkedonspreadsheets.Imisseddrawing.Oneday,Isawaposterforanartexhibition.Itmademethinkaboutmychildhood.Idecidedtostartdrawingagain.Iboughtsomepencilsandpaperandstarteddrawinginmyfreetime.Atfirst,mydrawingswereterrible,butIkeptpracticing.Afterafewmonths,Istartedtoseeimprovement.Ievensoldafewdrawingstofriends.Oneday,mybosssawoneofmydrawings.“Thisisgreat,”hesaid.“Whydon’tyoudothisfull-time?”Iwassurprised.Ihadneverthoughtaboutmakingalivingfromdrawing.Buthiswordsgavemecourage.Iquitmyjobandstartedmyownartbusiness.Itwashardatfirst,butIkeptgoing.Now,I’masuccessfulartist.Isellmydrawingsonlineandingalleries.I’mhappybecauseI’mdoingwhatIlove.40.A.hobbyB.jobC.dreamD.skill41.A.realB.easyC.funD.part-time42.A.forgotB.believedC.ignoredD.doubted43.A.continuedB.startedC.stoppedD.hated44.A.studiesB.hobbiesC.healthD.friends45.A.artB.businessC.medicineD.education46.A.happyB.boredC.unhappyD.excited47.A.missedB.enjoyedC.practicedD.finished48.A.bookB.posterC.paintingD.photo49.A.childhoodB.futureC.jobD.university50.A.againB.moreC.lessD.better52.A.freeB.workingC.schoolD.sleeping53.A.goodB.terribleC.beautifulD.interesting54.A.improvementB.progressC.successD.change55.A.bossB.friendC.parentD.teacher56.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where57.A.courageB.moneyC.timeD.advice58.A.keptB.gaveupC.sloweddownD.hurriedup59.A.whatB.howC.whereD.when第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheImportanceofBreakfastBreakfastisoftencalledthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itgivesusenergytostartourdayandhelpsusstayfocusedinclassoratwork.Manypeopleskipbreakfastbecausetheyareinahurryordon’tfeelhungry.Butskippingbreakfastcanleadtoproblems.Forexample,youmayfeeltiredorirritablelaterintheday.Youmayalsoovereatatlunchbecauseyou’resohungry.Eatingahealthybreakfastiseasy.Youcanhaveoatmealwithfruit,ayogurtwithgranola,orasliceofwhole-grainbreadwithpeanutbutter.Thesefoodsarehighinfiberandprotein,whichkeepyoufullforlonger.Ifyoudon’thavetimetomakebreakfastinthemorning,youcanprepareitthenightbefore.Forexample,youcanmakeasmoothieandputitinthefridge,orpackapieceoffruitandahard-boiledegg.Remember,breakfastisnotjustameal—it’saninvestmentinyourhealth.Sodon’tskipit!60.______(call)61.______(give)62.______(focus)63.______(skip)64.______(hurry)65.______(tire)66.______(healthy)67.______(with)68.______(prepare)69.______(it)第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的朋友张明最近在准备高考英语，感到压力很大。请你给他写一封信，建议他如何缓解压力并提高英语成绩。内容包括：1.保持良好的心态；2.制定合理的学习计划；3.多听多说多练。注意：1.词数____；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearZhangMing,I’msorrytohearthatyou’refeelingstressedaboutthecollegeentranceexamEnglish.Herearesometipstohelpyou:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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