【开学测试】2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（含批注、讲解）-（译林版2024） 【开学测试】江苏2025年八年级英语秋季开学模拟测试卷（译林版2024）-（解析版）

2025年八年级英语秋季开学摸底测试卷（江苏专用）八年级上册选择题（共分）一、单项填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.1．IhaveseenNezha2twice.Iplantoseeit______timeduringthisMayDayHoliday.A．asecondB．athirdC．thethirdD．three【答案】B【详解】句意：我已经看过两次《哪吒2》了。我计划在今年五一假期再看一次。考查序数词用法。asecondtime再一次；athirdtime再一次，又一次；thethirdtime第三次；three“IhaveseenNezha2twice.”2所以此处是计划在五一假期再看一次，应用“athirdtime”强调在原有次数(两次)基础上的“额外一次”，不强调顺序。故选B。2．—Thewindisblowinghard.—Ithinkthere________aheavystormlaterintheafternoon.A．willhaveB．willbeC．isgoingtohaveD．aregoingtobe【答案】B【详解】句意：——风刮得很大。——我觉得下午晚些时候会有场大风暴。考查“therebe”句型和一般将来时。根据“laterintheafternoon”可知，需使用一般将来时。这是一个“therebe”句型，表示“存在”，主语是单数名词“aheavystorm”，因此动词需用单数形式。故选B。3．________isknockingatthedoor.Let’sgoandseewhoitis.A．EveryoneB．SomeoneC．NooneD．Anyone【答案】B【详解】句意：有人在敲门。我们去看看是谁吧。考查不定代词辨析。Everyone每个人（强调“全部人”Someone某人；有人（指不确定的NooneAnyone根据“isknockingatthedoor”可知，“有人”“不确定的试卷第1页，共3页某个人”的情况，需用“Someone”。故选B。4．—Whatdoyouthinkof________filmaboutpandas?—It’sreally________educationalone.Ittellsushowtoprotectthem.A．the;aB．a;anC．the;anD．a;the【答案】C——你觉得那部关于熊猫的电影怎么样？——这确实是一部很有教育意义的电影。它向我们讲述了如何保护它们。the“educational”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。5．—Look!menarefightingwitheachotherbecauseofthecaraccident(事故).—That’stoobad!Theyshouldaska________tohelpdealwithitaccordingtothelaws.A．volunteerB．lawyerC．teacherD．shopkeeper【答案】B————据法律帮忙处理这件事。考查名词词义辨析。volunteer志愿者；lawyer律师；teacher老师；shopkeeper“caraccident(事故)”以及“accordingtothelaws”可知，应该请律师来根据法律帮忙处理这件事。故选B。6．—Whoseclassroomisit,Daniel?—Itis________.A．LucyandLilyB．Lucy’sandLilyC．LucyandLily’sD．Lucy’sandLily’s【答案】C【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，这是谁的教室？——它是露西和莉莉的。考查名词所有格。LucyandLily露西和莉莉；Lucy’sandLily露西的和莉莉；LucyandLily’sLucy’sandLily’s“Whoseclassroomisit”需要表示所属关系的名词所有格，且classroom为单数，说明是两人共有的，LucyandLily’s符合语境，指两人共有的教室。故选C。7．—Isthispostcard________,Linda?—No,itisn’t________.IboughtitinShanghailastweek.A．James;hisB．James’;heC．James’s;hisD．James;him试卷第1页，共3页【答案】C————的。考查名词所有格以及物主代词。第一空表示“詹姆斯的明信片”，以s结尾的人名“James”，所有格形式可以加’也可以加’s。第二空指代“詹姆斯的明信片”，后面没有名词，需用名词性物主代词his，在句中作表语。故选C。8．—CouldIfeedthemonkeysinthezoo,Mum?—No,you________.It’snotgoodforthem.A．couldn’tB．needn’tC．shouldn’tD．can’t【答案】D————好。考查动词辨析。couldn’t不可以；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可以。“CouldI...?”表示委婉地请求允许，其否定回答用“can’t”，表示不允许。故选D。9．TheGrandCanalinisworth________becausewecanhavea________ofrichculture.A．avisit;lookB．visiting;tasteC．visiting;giftD．visit;practise【答案】B【详解】句意：扬州的大运河值得游览，因为我们可以领略丰富的文化。考查固定搭配和名词辨析。“beworthdoing”是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，因此第一空应填visitinglook看；tastegiftpractise体现“体验/领略文化”含义的词，taste在此处引申为“体验”最符合语境。故选B。10________knowseverythingabouthim,becausehenevertells________abouthisprivatelife.A．Somebody;somethingB．Anybody;anythingC．Nobody;anythingD．Everybody;something【答案】C信息。考查代词辨析。SomebodyAnybody任何人；NobodyEverybody每个人。根据“...knowseverythingabouthim,becausehenevertells...abouthisprivatelife.”试卷第1页，共3页Nobodysomething某事；anything“becausehenevertells...abouthisprivatelife”可知，此处是否定句，用anything。故选C。．Thereis_________wrongwithmylaptop.Iwillhavesomeone________itthisafternoon.A．something;tofixB．something;fixC．anything;tofixD．anything;fix【答案】B【详解】句意：我的笔记本电脑有点问题。今天下午我要请人把它修好。考查不定代词和使役动词用法。something某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用somethinghavesb.dosth.“让某人做某事”，所以第二空选填fix。故选B。12．—HowmanyfamousplayersarethereinthefootballteamsacrossthethirteencitiesinJiangsu?—________!Becausethisisamatchwithonlyfun.A．NobodyB．NoneC．NothingD．Noone【答案】B——江苏十三个城市的足球队有多少名著名球员？——一场只是为了娱乐的比赛。考查代词辨析。Nobody没有人；None没有一个；Nothing没有什么；Noone没有人。根据“How可知，此处回答数量，B项符合。故选B。13．—Idon’tknowhowtousethenewcamera.youpleasehelpme?—__________A．Sure,noproblem.B．arewelcome.C．Nevermind.D．Goodidea.【答案】A【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么用新相机，你能帮我吗？——当然，没问题。考查日常交际用语。Sure,noproblem当然，没问题；arewelcome不客气；Nevermind没关系；Goodidea好主意。根据youpleasehelpme?”可推知这是请求帮助的语境，应答者应表示愿意提供帮助。故选A。14．—Whyaretherethousandsofvisitorsinspringin—Whenyouseethewillows(垂柳)dance________inthewind,youcan’thelpstayinghere.A．softlyB．strangelyC．safelyD．suddenly试卷第1页，共3页【答案】A——为什么扬州在春天会有成千上万的游客？——当你看到垂柳在风中轻柔地摇曳，你情不自禁会留在这里。考查副词辨析。softly柔和地，静静地；strangely怪异地；safely安全地；suddenly突然地。根据“Whenyouseethewillows(垂柳)dance...inthewind”可知，垂柳在风中轻柔地舞动。故选A。15．—When________youfreelastweek?—Ididn’thaveafreedaybecausetherewastoomuchwork.A．didB．wereC．wasn’tD．are【答案】B【详解】句意：——上周你什么时候有空？——我没有一天空闲，因为有太多工作了。考查bebefree“空闲的”A“lastweek”可知时态为一般过去时，排除D；主语是“you”，对应的过去式be动词是“were”，故选B。二、完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,akingaskedanartisttopainthimahorse.“Pleasegivemesome16,”theartistanswered.Thekingwaitedforafew17beforehegrewangry.“Whereismy18?”heasked.19,theartistpaintedabeautifulpictureofa20.Thekingsaid,“Ilikeit.21whydidyoumakemewaitsolong?”Theartistsmiledandtookthekingtohis22.Therewerepaintingsofhorses23thewall!“Ittookmemonthsto24howtopaintahorse25!”hesaid.16．A．timeB．moneyC．paper17．A．daysB．monthsC．years18．A．paintingB．answerC．horse19．A．SlowlyB．QuietlyC．Quickly20．A．peopleB．horseC．king21．A．IfB．AndC．But22．A．houseB．palaceC．school23．A．nearB．alloverC．under试卷第1页，共3页24．A．learnB．teachC．forget25．A．worstB．worseC．well【答案】16．A17．B18．A19．C20．B21．C22．A23．B24．A25．C画好马所做的大量练习，解释了等待之久的原因。16．句意：画家回答道：“请给我一些时间。”time时间；money钱；paper纸。根据语境可知，画家要画马，需要时间来准备创作，故选A。17．句意：国王等了几个月，然后生气了。days天；months月；years年。“afew”后接可数名词复数，根据后文“Ittookme可知，此处指的是等了几个月，故选B。18．句意：他问道：“我的画在哪儿？”painting画；answer答案；horse马。根据“Whereis可知，国王一开始是让画家画马，所以这里问的是自己要的画作，故选A。19．句意：很快，画家画出了一幅漂亮的马的画。Slowly缓慢地；Quietly安静地；Quickly快速地。根据artistpaintedabeautifulpictureof可知，国王质问后，画家应该快速画出画来，故选C。20．句意：很快，画家画出了一幅漂亮的马的画。people人们；horse马；king国王。根据artistpaintedabeautifulpictureof可知，此处指的是关于马的画作，故选B。21．句意：国王说：“我喜欢这幅画。但是你为什么让我等这么久？”If如果；And和；But但是。根据“Ilikemewaitsolong?”可知，此处指的是国王喜欢画但又疑惑等待的原因，前后是转折关系，故选C。22．句意：画家微笑着带国王去了他的房子。house房子；palace宫殿；school学校。根据“Theartistsmiledandtookthekingto可知，画家要给国王看自己练习画马的成果，所以应该是去了画室所在之处，故选A。23．句意：墙上到处都是马的画！试卷第1页，共3页near在附近；allover到处；under在下面。根据“Therewall!”可知，此处指墙上到处都是马的画，故选B。24．句意：他说：“我花了几个月学习如何把马画好！”learn学习；teach教；forget忘记。根据“Ittookmemonthstopainta可知，此处指画家花时间学习画马的技巧，故选A。25．句意：他说：“我花了几个月学习如何把马画好！”worst最差；worse更差；well很好地。根据“Ittookmemonthstopainta可知，此处指把马画好，故选C。三、阅读理解（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的、、、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACityActivityKateisshoppingwithhermother.ShewantstobuyashirtforherNewfather.LisaisvisitingthezooShelikesanimalsverymuch.Look!MoscowSheisfeeding(喂)thegiraffes.Jackislisteningtothemusictorelaxhimself.HeworksinNewHawaiiandheisusuallyverybusy.Nowhejustwantstohaveagoodrest(休息).26．Kateis________A．talkingwithherfriendsB．shoppingwithhermotherC．visitingthezoo27．What’stheweatherlikeinHawaii?A．Sunny.B．Cloudy.C．Stormy.28．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Jackwantstobuyashirt.B．Kateenjoyslisteningtothemusic.C．Lisalikesanimalsverymuch.【答案】26．B27．A28．C试卷第1页，共3页【导语】本文主要介绍了三个城市的天气及人物活动。26“Kateisshoppingwithhermother.Shewantstobuyashirtforherfather.”可知，凯特在和妈妈购物。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据表格可知，夏威夷天气晴朗。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据“LisaisvisitingthezooShelikesanimalsverymuch.”可知，丽萨非常喜欢动物。故选C。BEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.allneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearesmarter.Thismeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.canwalk,run,swim,rideabike,orplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways.havetolikewhatyou’redoing.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.ThirtyminuteseachtimeisOK.allkindsofsportsuntilyoufindoneortwosportsrightforyou.Exercisecanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetherorplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?29．Whatdoweneedtodoaccordingtothepassage?A．Play.B．Study.C．Exercise.D．Sleep.30．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“right”is“________”.A．适合的B．没关系的C．正确的D．右边的31．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Exercisemakesourheartandbodystrong.B．It’sbesttoexercisetwiceeachweekandhalfanhoureachtime.C．Peoplewhoexercisedobetterinschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.D．Doctorssayitisbadforustoexercise.【答案】29．C30．A31．D【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性以及锻炼的方式和注意事项。29．细节理解题。根据allneedtoexercise.”可知，我们需要锻炼。故选C。试卷第1页，共3页30．词句猜测题。根据allkindsofsportsuntilyoufindoneortwosportsrightforyou.”可“right”意为“适合的”A。31．细节理解题。根据“Doctorssayitisgoodforus.”可知，医生说锻炼对我们有好处。故选D。CDoyoutakepartinrockclimbing(攀岩)?Doyouknowaboutrockclimbing?Rockclimbingbecameanindependent(独立的)sportinthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Nowit’squitepopularallovertheworld.Rockclimbingisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatrockclimbingdependson(依赖)yourbodyandmind.Andyoumustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshaveyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thethirdruleisthatyoushouldmakeyourbodyclosetotherockface.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport,andyouwillfindlotsoffun.Ifyoulikeplayingcardsorchess,youwillalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Ifyouwanttobeingoodshape,rockclimbingisagoodway.Ifyouenjoydifficultgamesandlovesports,youcanthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.32．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Rulesofrockclimbing.B．Threepartsofourbody.C．tobeclosetotherockface.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Rockclimbingisveryeasy.B．RockclimbingispopularallovertheworldC．Ifsomeonelikesplayingchess,hewon’tlikerockclimbing.34．What’stheRIGHTstructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph1)A．B．C．试卷第1页，共3页35．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthepassage?A．Sports.B．Science.C．Food.【答案】32．A33．B34．C35．A【导语】本文介绍了攀岩运动的相关信息。32“Andyoumustknowaboutsomerules”规则。故选A。33．细节理解题。根据“Nowit’squitepopularallovertheworld.”可知，现在攀岩在全世界很受欢迎。故选B。34构是总分结构。故选C。35“运动”部分可以看到本文。故选A。D①DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularinChina?Ofcourse,theChineseknot(中国结)withtheChineseculturaldevelopmentallaroundtheworld,whenChinesepeoplegoabroad(出国)forbusinessorstudy,theymaychooseaChineseknotasagifttotheirforeignfriends,whichmakesitwidelyspreadintheworld.②TheChineseknotisabeautifulhandmadeartwork.ItcametoahighpointintheDynasty(朝代).Thereweremanyknotsontheclothes.Later,theChineseknotbecameapartofbusinessintheSongDynasty.Finally,theChineseknotswereindailyuseintheQingDynasty.③Itisnamedaccordingtoitsdifferentshapes,usesandorigins(起源).Theknot,forexample,islikeThePlumknotlookslike“meihua”,whichisakindofbeautifulflower.TheKingdeeknotisinashapeofagoldenbutterfly,andthereisaknotcalledtheknotwhichcomesfromtheIncantationoftheGoldenHoop(紧箍咒)oftheMonkeyKing.④usetheChineseknottogivewishestoothersThematerialscanbecotton,nylonandsoon,andmanyofthemarered,whichstandsforgoodluckinChina.SotheknotsareusuallygivenasgiftsinsomeimportantChinesetraditionalfestivalsoronsomeone’sbigdaytocarrypeople’sbestwishestotheirfamilyorfriends.试卷第1页，共3页36．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Bytellingastory.D．Bysingingasong.37．WhenweretheChineseknotsindailyuse?A．IntheHanDynasty.B．IntheDynasty.C．IntheSongDynasty.D．IntheQingDynasty.38．Howmanykindsofknotsarementionedinthispassage?A．B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.39．Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．【答案】36．A37．D38．C39．B【导语】本文介绍了中国结的流行、历史发展、种类以及象征意义。36．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“DoyouknowwhichgiftbecomesthemostpopularinChina?”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始文章。故选A。37“Finally,theChineseknotswereindailyuseintheQingDynasty.”可知，中国结在清朝进入日常使用。故选D。38．细节理解题。根据第三段内容“Theknot…ThePlumknot…TheKingdeeknot…theknot”可知，一共提到四种中国结。故选C。39段介绍用途和寓意。结构为总—分。故选B。非选择题（共分）四、填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。Foodcanbedifferentfromculturetoculture.Itisa40(桥梁)betweencultures.Herearesomeoftheworld’smost41(受欢迎的)dumplings.AcrossSouthAmerica,thesedumplingsfilledwith42(牛肉)andchickenareeasy试卷第1页，共3页biggerthanmanyothers.Pierogi,adumplingwell-knownacrossEurope.FillPierogiwithmeatandcheese-you’l(特别的)taste!ShanghaiisknownforXiaoLongBao.Don’t44(忘记)totryitwhenyouaretherefilledwithmeatandservedinahotsoup.Theytastegreat!So,whichkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?【答案】40．bridge41．popular42．beef43．special44．forget【导语】本文主要介绍了不同文化中的特色饺子，包括南美的Empanada、欧洲的Pierogi和上海的小笼包，展现了食物作为文化交流桥梁的作用。40．根据上下文“Foodcanbedifferentfromculturetoculture.Itiscultures.”可知，食物是文化间的桥梁，bridge“桥梁”。故填bridge。41“Herearesomeoftheworld’s和中文提示“受欢迎的”最受欢迎的饺子，popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。42．根据“thesedumplingsfilledchicken”和中文提示“牛肉”可知，南美饺子馅料包含牛肉，beef“牛肉”。故填beef。43．根据“you’lllove和中文提示“特别的”可知，此处强调饺子独特风味，special“特殊的”。故填special。44tryitwhenyouarethere”和中文提示“忘记”forget“忘记”。故填forget。阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Ourneighbourhoodisnearthecentreofthecity.Itisverybig,anditisquiet,cleanandnice.Manypeopleliveintheneighbourhood.Therearemanygardensaroundourhouses.Sopeopleherethinkit’snice45liveinsuchagoodplace.Inthecentreoftheneighbourhood,there46abiggarden.Peoplehaveawalkarounditeveryday.Therearerestaurants,alibrary,asupermarketandamarketinourneighbourhoodtoo.Thelibraryisopen478:00a.m.to9:00p.m.Peoplecanreadbooks48watchvideosinit.Peopleoftenbuywhattheyneedinthesupermarketand试卷第1页，共3页themarket.49isagoodideatohaveamealintherestaurantsaftershopping.Doyoulikeourneighbourhood?【答案】45．to46．is47．from48．and49．It【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者所在社区的环境和设施。45．句意：因此这里的人们认为住在这么好的地方很舒适。固定句型“It’s+adj.+todosth.”中，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式结构。故填to。46．句意：在社区中心有一个大花园。描述客观存在用therebe句型，主语“abiggarden”是单数，且全文使用一般现在时。故填is。478点到晚上9“from”from…表示“从到。故填from。48“readbooks”和“watchvideos”and连接。故填and。49．句意：购物后在餐馆吃饭是个好主意。固定句型“It’s+adj.+todosth.”中，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式结构。故填It。阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每词限用一次。live,wing,dangerous,make,highInthemountainsandforestsofsouthernChina,therestandmanystilt(高脚)houses.Stilhousesstand50abovetheground.Theyarehometothepeople.Theyalwaysbuildthestilthousesonhillsidesandusestrongwoodenstickstosupportthem.Theirbeautifuleaveslooklikethe51ofbirds.Thewindowsarecarvedwithpatternsofanimalsandplants.Onsomeroofs,theresitdragonsandphoenixesthatare52ofwood.Whydothepeoplebuildhousesintheair?MostpeopleliveintheMountainarea.Theweatherthereishotandwetinsummer,asaresult,53inahigherhousecanmakepeoplefeelcoolerandmorecomfortable.Also,higherhousescanmakepeople试卷第1页，共3页staysafefromfloodsand54animals,suchassnakesandspiders.Whatacleverideatobuildsuchahouse!【答案】50．high51．wings52．made53．living54．dangerous【导语】本文介绍了中国南方土家族的传统吊脚楼。50．句意：静止的房屋高高耸立在地面上。根据前文“InthemountainsandforestsofsouthernChina,therestandmanystilt(高脚)houses.”耸立在地面上。此处应该填入high，修饰动词stand，意为“高地”符合语境。故填high。51．句意：他们美丽的屋檐看起来像鸟儿的翅膀。根据“Theirbeautifuleaveslooklikethe…ofbirds.”wing“翅膀”填入其复数形式wings。故填wings。52．句意：在一些屋顶上，有木制的龙凤。根据“theresitdragonsandphoenixesthatwood.”，结合备选项可知，此处考查固定搭配：bemadeof，意为“由构成”，指的是木制的龙凤。故填made。53根据前半句“Theweatherthereishotandwetinsummer”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达住livein“住在”“…inahigherhousecanmakepeoplefeelcoolerandmorecomfortable.”可知，此处应该填入live的动名词形式living，作主语。故填living。54“animals,suchassnakesandspiders”，结合必选项可知，此处应该填入dangerous，形容词，作定语，修饰名词animals，指的是危险的动物。故填dangerous。五、阅读填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）55-62小题每个空格只填1个单词，63-64小题答案词数不限。“Allgrown-upswereoncechildrenbutonlyfewofthemrememberit.”It’sfromafamous试卷第1页，共3页bookTheLittlePrince.ItwaswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyandcameoutin1943.AntoinedeSaint-Exuperywasbornin1900inFrance.Heshowedaninterestinflyingwhenhetookhisflightin1912.Thenhemadeadecisiontobeapilotoneday.Finally,herealizedhisdream.However,in1935,hisplanecrashed(坠落)intheSaharaDesert.Afterfourdays,hewassaved.Later,hebegantowritethisstoryoutofhisexperiences.BothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbookTheLittlePrince.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.HelivesontheplanetB612witharose.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanettotravel.Hemeetsdifferentkindsofpeoplefromotherplanets.Duringthetravel,theyoungprincediscoversthatpeoplearealllookingforhappinessbuttheyareseldomabletogetitbecauseoftheir“business”.OnEarth,hefindsinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcanfindthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.Peoplecanreadthisbookandhavetheirownunderstandingofit.Thestory’struemeaningisbetweenthelinessaidbythefoxbecomeresponsibleforeverforwhatyouhavetamed(驯服).”Thefox’smessagesareunquestionablythebook’smostfamousideasbecausetheycantellhowtogetalongwithothers.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintoover160languagesandhasbeensoldover50millioncopiesworldwide.Ithasbeenover80yearssinceSaint-Exuperyintroducedhisprincetoreaders,butthemagicofTheLittlePrinceliveson.TheLittlePrinceHewasborninFrancein1900.Hetookhisfirsttripinanairplaneandbecame55inflyingin1912.TheHe56tobeapilotonedayandrealizedhisdream.authorAfterhe57fromtheaircrashin1935,hestartedtowritebooks.He58TheLittlePrincein1943TheplotTheItisabouttheadventureofayoungprinceandthestorycomesfromthewriter’sbook59.试卷第1页，共3页Thebeginning:Thelittleprinceleaveshisownplanettoexploretheuniverse(宇宙).Themiddle:Inhisjourney,hefindsthattheadultsalways60toachievethehappinesseventhoughtheytryhard.Theend:Finally,he61tohisplanetwhichisfulloflove.ThevalueofthebookPeoplecanknowhowtodealwithhuman62fromthefox’smessages.Peopleofallagescanreadthisbookandgetsomethingfromit.Whatdoyoulearnfromit?63ThepopularityofthebookThebookisreallypopularallovertheworld.Howdoyouknow?64【答案】55interested56decided57survived58published59experiences60．fail61．returns62．relationships63．shouldberesponsibleforwhatwehavetamed.64．Thebookhasbeentranslatedintoover160languagesandhasbeensoldover50millioncopiesworldwide.影响力。55．根据第2段“Heshowedaninterestinflyingwhenhetookhisflightin1912”可知，1912年首次飞行时表现出对飞行的兴趣。becomeinterestedin“变得对感兴趣”。故填interested。56．根据第2段“Hemadeadecisiontobeapilot”可知，他决定成为飞行员，decidetodo“决定做某事”，且是一般过去时，故用过去式。故填decided。57．根据第2段“Afterfourdays,hewassaved.Later,hebegantowritethisstoryoutofhis试卷第1页，共3页experiences.”可知，四天后，他得救了。后来，他开始把自己的经历写成这个故事，即他幸存后开始写书。survive“幸存”，且一般过去时，故用过去式。故填survived。58．根据第1段“ItwaswrittenbyAntoinedeSaint-Exuperyandcameoutin1943.”可知，1943publish“出版”，且是一般过去时，故用过去式。故填published。592段“hebegantowritethisstoryoutofhisexperiences”创作，experience“经历”。故填experiences。60．根据第3段“Duringthetravel,theyoungprincediscoversthatpeoplearealllookingforhappinessbuttheyareseldomabletogetit”failtodo“未能做某事”，一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填fail。61．根据第3段“hegoesbacktohisplanet”可知，他返回星球。return“返回”，一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式。故填returns。62．根据第4段“Thefox’smessagesareunquestionablythebook’smostfamousideasbecausetheycantellhowtogetalongwithothers.”可知，狐狸的信息讲述如何与他人相处，即人们可以了解如何处理人类关系，relationship“关系”，应用复数名词表示整体。故填relationships。63．根据狐狸的启示becomeresponsibleforeverforwhatyouhavetamed(驯服).”可知，你永远对你驯服的东西负责。故填shouldberesponsibleforwhatwehavetamed.64．根据末段“Thebookhasbeentranslatedintoover160languagesandhasbeensoldover50millioncopiesworldwide.”可知，这本书被翻译160多种语言，销售超5000万册。故填Thebookhasbeentranslatedintoover160languagesandhasbeensoldover50millioncopiesworldwide.的形式，使短文通顺。ForyearsIwenttoschoolbybus,soImetmany“familiar”strangers(熟悉的陌生人).tookthesamebusbutdidn’tknoweachother’sn65.Ithoughtwecouldn’tbetruefriends.HowwrongIwas!Smiles(微笑)fromthe“nameless”peoplechangedmythoughts.Thefirsttimeonthebus,Isawdifferentfaces.Asdayswenton,wec66likeoldfriends.Butitseemednoteasytosetupfriendship(建立友谊)withaq67girlinthefrontofthebus.Heroldclothesshowedmethatshedidn’thavemuchm68.Butshe试卷第1页，共3页alwaystookabottleofwaterforthedriver.Iguessedshewasak69girl.Butwhydidshesitquietlywithouttalkingwithus?Whydidsheneverr70tofriendlygreetings?Couldn’tshesmile?Then,oneevening,Igottheanswer.Iwalkedtotheparknearbyandsawthegirlsittinga71underatree,lonelyandsad.Igreeted(问候)herwiththesamewarmsmile,butthistimeherfaceturnedred,thenshegavemeashysmile.Whenshebeganherfirstwords,Ikneww72shedidn’tspeaktousbefore.wasdifficultforher.Shet73meherstory:herparentshadtoworkhardinanothercitybecausetheywerepoor.Shelivedwithhergrandparents.Shesaid,“Ican’texpress(表达)myselfwell.Mostofthetime,Ican’tsaywhatIwanttosay.Ihavenofriends,butyoualwayssmiletomelikeanangel,soIalsowanttosmile.”Thatevening,wetoldournamestoeachotherandsaidgoodbyelikeoldf74.【答案】65．(n)ames66．(c)hatted/(c)ommunicated67．(q)uiet68．(m)oney69．(k)ind70．(r)eply71．(a)lone72．(w)hy73．(t)old74．(f)riends后像老朋友一样告别。65“Smiles(微笑)fromthe'nameless'peoplechangedmythoughts.”name“名字”，主语we是复数形式，因此不是一个人的名词，此处用复数名词，故填(n)ames。66/“likeoldfriends”和首字母c可知，此处表示像老朋友一样聊天/交流，chat“聊天”，communicate“交流”，根据“Asdayswenton”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填(c)hatted/(c)ommunicated。67“Butwhydidshesitquietlywithouttalkingwithus?”和首字母qquiet“安静的”，是形容词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，故填(q)uiet。68．句意：她的旧衣服使我知道她没有多少钱。根据“Heroldclothes”和首字母m可知，她的衣服很旧了，因此我知道她没有很多钱，money“钱”，是不可数名词，故填(m)oney。69．句意：我猜她是一个善良的女孩。连词but前后表示转折关系，but后表示她安静地坐试卷第1页，共3页着不和我们说话，因此but前表示她可能是一个善良的人，kind“善良的”，是形容词，修饰名词girl，用形容词，故填(k)ind。70．句意：为什么她从来不回应友好的问候？根据“Butwhydidshesitquietlywithouttalkingw