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Unit2Colours单元测试卷(时间:90分钟分值:120分)班级:__________姓名:__________学号:__________得分:__________一、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)1.Nanjingis________ancientcityandithas________longhistoryandveryrichculture.A.a;aB.an;aC.the;anD./;the2.IthinkMillielookspretty________orange,butorangedoesn'tlookgood________Sandy.A.at;inB.on;inC.in;onD.on;at3.MrsWangfelt________lastnightandthenshefell________quickly.A.sleepy;asleepB.asleep;asleepC.sleepy;sleepyD.asleep;sleepy4.—MissKing,I'mtiredoutthesedays.—Well,you'dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandplay.A.promiseB.diaryC.balanceD.secret5.—Betty,doyouknowifTony________thephotocompetition?—Hewill,Ithink,ifhe________hisprojectonAustralia.A.enters;finishesB.enters;willfinishC.willenter;finishesD.willenter;willfinish6.Danielisinabadmoodbecausehelosthisnewphone.Let'sgoto________.A.cheerhimupB.cheeruphimC.makeuphimD.makehimup7.Myradiodoesn'twork.Itrequires________.A.repairB.torepairC.toberepairedD.berepairing8.Youneverknowhowmuchdifficultywehad________theproblem.Luckily,wemanagedtosolveitwithMrsWu'shelp.A.workoutB.workedoutC.workingoutD.toworkout9.—Let'sgoclimbing,shallwe?—You________bejoking!Don'tyouknowI'mafraidofhighplaces?A.mayB.canC.mustD.should10.—WillyoubuythistieforDad?—Ihavenoidea.Idon'tknow________ornotthecolourmatcheshisnewshirt.A.ifB.thatC.whyD.whether二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)(2024泰州姜堰实验中学月考)RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthe__1__,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandpure,__2__inChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorrednotonlybecauseitmakespeopleexcited,butalsobecauseithas__3__meaningsinChinesecultureandhistory.Nocountryintheworldhasever__4__acolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothesoul(灵魂)ofthenation.Inthepast,redrepresenteddignity(尊严)andmystery.Evennow.Chinesepeople__5__thecolormuchmorethanothersdo.Itcanbesaidthat“ChinaRed”isaneverlastingthemeforChina,andan__6__colorfortheChinesepeople.“ChinaRed”has__7__averypopularword,attractingtheworld'sattention.Findingred­coloredthingsinChinaisvery__8__,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.Alltraditionalredthingshavebeenplayingspecial__9__inChina:thewallsofancientpalaces,the__10__flag,Chineseknots,lanterns,traditionalpaper­cuts,andevenredtanghulu.Redisthecolorofthe__11__,health,harmony,happiness,peace,richnessandsoon.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfully__12__andexplainitsbeauty.Thecolorcanbe____13__andmeaningfulonlywhenit'sconnectedwithpeople.InChinaredismorethanjustacolor.Itcarriestheancienthistoryand__14__oftheChinesenation.ChinaRedis__15__withmysteriouscharmbeyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeel,todiscover!1.A.colorsB.newsC.papersD.paints2.A.butB.orC.andD.while3.A.poorB.richC.simpleD.correct4.A.usedB.sharedC.drawnD.affected5.A.needB.dislikeC.hateD.love6.A.interestingB.expensiveC.easy­goingD.important7.A.spokenB.saidC.becomeD.got8.A.hardB.easyC.suddenD.warm9.A.rolesB.gamesC.cardsD.places10.A.nationalB.internationalC.localD.foreign11.A.rainbowB.fearC.worryD.luck12.A.believeB.showC.talkD.write13.A.largeB.quietC.aliveD.peaceful14.A.artB.cultureC.businessD.ability15.A.pleasedB.crowdedC.filledD.satisfied

三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWhyarered,orangeandyellowconsideredtobewarmcolours?That'sbecausetheyhavethepsychologicaleffect(心理效应)ofmakingusfeelwarmbecauseoftheassociationwithfire,heatandsunshine.Thesecoloursareveryeye­catching.Redcanmakeusexcited.Itisthecolourofpassionandpower.Orangegivesoffafriendly,attractivemood.Itislivelyandhappy.Yellowhasanenthusiasticmood.Itisthecolourofthesun,anditcanattractattention.Thecoolcolours—green,blueandpurple,havethepsychologicaleffectofmakingusfeelcoolbecauseoftheassociationwithdeepbodiesofwater,theopensky,ormaybemountainsinthedistance.Thesecolourscanbeexcellentchoicesforbackground.Greensetsasoothingmood.Itisthecolourofnatureandrepresentsnewlifeandgrowth.Bluemakesusfeelpeacefulandcalm.Itcanalsobecoldlikeice,orcalmlikealake.Purplehasamysteriousmood.Wearingpurplelookselegant.1.Howmanykindsofcoloursarementionedinthepassage?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.2.Whatcoloursaresuitableforbackground?A.Green,blueandpurple.B.Red,orangeandyellow.C.Green,orangeandyellow.D.Yellow,blueandwhite.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WarmColoursB.CoolColoursC.DifferentColoursD.ColoursandMoodsBWhatdoyouthinkofblackcats?Aretheyunluckierthancatsofothercolours?ManypeopleinWesterncountriesthinkso.Scientists,attheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley(UCBerkeley),didastudyoncatcoloursandpeople'sunderstandingsofcatpersonalities.Thestudyfoundthatpeopledojudge(判断)catpersonalitiesbycolour.Scientistsdidasurvey(调查)ontheInternet.Therewere49statements(描述)matchingfivecatcolouringswith10personalities.Peoplethinkorangeandbi­coloured(双色的)catsarefriendly,tri­coloured(三色的)catsarenotgenerous,andwhitecatsarecalm,lazyandshy.Asforblackcats,peoplethinktheydon'thavespecialpersonalities.Butwhydosomanypeopledislikekeepingblackcatsaspets?Peoplethinkblackcatshavelessspecialpersonalities,whichmightbebecauseoftheirbadreputation(口碑).Theythinkblackcatsmaybringbadluck,especiallyatHalloween.Moviesandtelevisionshowsalsomakepeoplebelievethat.Althoughpeoplehavetheseideas,UCBerkeleyscientistsgiveanotherreason:peopledon'tthinkblackcatsareprettyenough.Afterall,nothingcanshowblackcatsareunluckierthanothercats.“Youcan'tjudgeacatbyitscolour,becauseit'sthepersonalityofthecat,notthecolour,thatwillletyouknowifthecatisrightforyou,”CathyMarden,ascientistsaid.4.ThemainideaofParagraph2isthat________.A.peopleoftencomplainaboutblackcatsontheInternetB.peoplethinkcatsofdifferentcolourshavedifferentpersonalitiesC.blackcatsarelesspopularthanothercatsD.thestudyisagreatsuccess5.Accordingtothestudy,peoplethinkthat________.A.blackcatshavespecialpersonalitiesB.orangeandbi­colouredcatsaregenerousC.catswiththreecoloursarefriendlyD.whitecatsarecalm,lazyandshy6.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.whyblackcatsarepopularinmoviesB.whypeoplearenotwillingtokeepblackcatsaspetsC.catsofdifferentcolourshavedifferentpersonalitiesD.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasonblackcatsCLongago,Bluebird'sfeatherswerethecolourofdust.Shedidnotlikeheruglycolour.Shewasattractedbythecolourofthelakenearherhome.Itwasasblueastheskyafterastorm.Bluebirdwantedtobethecolourofthatbeautifullakeverymuch.Flappingherwingsonemorning,Bluebirdflewfromhertreetothebluelake.Thenshebathedinthewaterthreetimes.Aftereachbath,shesang,“Bluewater.Stillwater.Iwentin.Iamblue.”Bluebirdrepeatedthiseverymorning.Onthethirdday,shecameoutofthelakewithbeautifulbluefeathers.NowCoyotewasatrickster(骗子)—andhungrytoo.HestayedbehindBluebird'streeforalongtimeeverydayandwatchedhergotothelake.Hepretendedtobeinterestedineverythingshedid.HewantedBluebirdforlunch,buthewasafraidofthebluewater.Onthethirdmorning,CoyotesawBluebirdcomeoutofthelakewithbeautifulbluefeathers.Impressed,hesatnexttoBluebird'streeandwaitedforher.Whenshereturned,heasked,“Howdidyougetbluefeathers?Iwanttobebluelikethemountainstoo.”Bluebirddidn'tbelieveCoyote,butshetaughthimhowtobathethreetimeseachmorningandhowtosinghersong.Coyotedidwhatshesaid,andafterthreedaysofbathinginthelake,hiswhitefurturneddeepblue.Convinced(相信)thatbluefurwasevenmorebeautifulthanbluefeathers,Coyoteforgotallaboutbeinghungry.Heranasfastashecouldtothetopofthehill.Standingonhisbacklegs,heraisedhisfrontlegsoffthegroundandhowled.ButCoyoteslippedandrolleddownthehill.Hecouldn'tstophimself,andthedustanddirtcoveredhisnewbluefur.HerolledandrolleduntilhehitintoBluebird'streeheavily.Nomatterhowmuchhetried,foolishCoyotecouldnotshakethedustfromhisfur.Andsothefurofallcoyoteshasthedullcolourofdusttothisveryday.7.WhywasCoyoteatrickster?A.HewantedtoflylikeBluebirdnearthemountains.B.HewantedtoeatBluebirdbutpretendedtobecurious.C.Hewantedtoswiminthelakebutwasafraidofthewater.D.HewantedtosingBluebird'ssongbutdidn'tknowthewords.8.WheredidCoyotegoafterhisfurturnedblue?A.Tothelake.B.Tothetree.C.Tothecave.D.Tothehill.9.WhydidCoyoteforgetallaboutbeinghungry?A.Becausehisfurhadthedullcolourofdust.B.Becausethedustanddirtcoveredhisnewbluefur.C.BecausehehitintoBluebird'streeandhurthimself.D.Becausehethoughtbluefurwasmuchmorebeautiful.10.Whatwordsdoesthewriterusetohelpyouimaginethecolourblue?A.Sky,lake,mountains.B.Bird,coyote,storm.C.Flapped,climbed,bathed.D.Fur,feathers,dust.(二)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(2025南通海安十三校联盟月考)Studentsusuallyprefertostudyinenvironmentswithlightcolors.__11__However,researchershavefoundtheoppositeworksbetter.Accordingtoastudy,thestudentscanpaymoreattentioninenvironmentswithbrightcolors.__12__Thestudents'scoreswerehigherinthebrightredandyellowrooms.Thestudyshowsbrightcolorscansupportstudents'learningperformancebypositivelyaffectingpsychological(心理的)andphysiological(生理的)states.Ifthetasksaredifficult,thebrightcolorconditionscanmakeyouinthebeststate.__13____14__Theybelievedthatbrightredwasn'tasuitablecolorforastudyroom.Theyconnectedthecolorwithhopelessness,angerandotherthingslikethat.Buttheycouldimprovetheirlearningresultsbyusingthecolor.__15__Maybeinthefuture,redandyellowwillbethepopularcolorsofstudyareasbecauseofthestudy.A.Brightcolorsaregoodforhealth.B.It'shelpfulforstudentstogetgoodscores.C.Perhapsabitofdiscomfortiswhattheyneed.D.However,twothirdsofthestudentsdisagreed.E.Thestudentsweretestedinroomswithdifferentcolors.F.Theysaylightcolorsmakethemfeelmorerelaxed.11._________12._________13._________14._________15._________四、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)1.Anothersleeplessnight!Itseemsthatthesleepingpilldidn't_________(奏效)atall.2.Mydaughter_________(更喜欢)drawingtosinging.3.Peoplearoundtheworldlove_________(和平)andhatewars.4.He_________(建议)havingameetingtodiscusstheplanlastweek.5.The_________(信任)problembecomesasocialproblemcausingmoreattentionincreasinglybypeople.五、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)1.Remindme_________(write)toMum.2.Weshouldtreateveryonewithkindnessand_________(warm),spreadingloveandjoyeverywherewego.3.Whatdifficultydoyouhave_________(make)achoice?4.Myfatherpromised_________(buy)meacaronmy25thbirthday.5.Willyouhaveanyproblemsifyou_________(require)toflytoChengduinthreehours?六、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(每空2分,共20分)(2025盐城建湖月考)Manystudiesshowthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoods.Moreover,itisbelievedthatcolourscanalsoi__1__appetite(食欲).Youmayw__2__whetheritistrue.Iamamotheroftwokids.Iwantmykidstolovefood,soIamalwaystryingtoc__3__eye­catchingplatesoffoodforthem.Anattractivem__4__isnotonlyabouthowfoodtastes,butabouthowitsmellsandhowitlooks.B__5__kidstastetheirfood,theyseeit.Anattractiveplateoffoodc__6__theirattentionandexcitestheirmoodsandtonguesforwhattheywilltaste.Therearetwoeasyways.Youcane__7__usealotofdifferentcoloursorworkwithjustonecolourlikeredandorange.Somedays,Isay“It'sOrangeDaytodaybecauseit'srainyhardandwer__8__somethingtocheerusup!”or“Today,it'sRedDaybecauseweneeds__9__inourbodyandmind.”or“TodayisGreenDaybecausewearecelebratingspring!”However,In__10__usejustblueorblack.Theymakethemloseappetite.1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________七、根据短文内容回答问题。(每小题2分,共10分)(2024南通如皋七校期中联考)Chinesepeopleliketheredcolouralot.Evennow,ChinesepeopleliketorefertoourselvesasChizi,meaningthereddescendant(子孙).Redrepresentsthemotherlandandauthority.OfficialuniformsoftheTangDynastywerered.IntheQingDynasty,redwasusedonofficialcapstoshowdifferentrankings.Asweknow,theFive­starRedFlagwasfirstraisedonOctober1st,1949.Evennowadays,headlinesofofficialdocuments(文件)arepaintedinred.Thisiswhytheyarecalledred­headdocuments.Forordinarypeople,redstandsforhappiness.Forexample,theword“doublehappiness”usedforweddingsisred.Thebride(新娘)wearsredclotheswhicharedifferentfromthewhitegownsoftheWest.DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,peoplewillgiveredpacketswithmoneyinsidetothechildrenasgoodwishes.Couplets(对联)hangingonbothsidesofthedoorsarewritteninred.Thewordredequalsprettiness.Theexpressionhongyanmeaningredcolourisasynonymofabeautifulgirl.RedisalsooneofthemostpopularwordsusedinthenamesofChinesewomen.Butintrafficlightsredmeansstopdriving.ThisishowtheWesternersliketousetheredcolour.Itisbecauseredisverybright,andisgoodforwarningpurposes.Butitdoesn'treallyhaveanynegativemeanings.1.WhatdoesChizimean?______________________________________________________________________2.WhenwastheFive­starRedFlagfirstraised?______________________________________________________________________3.Whyareofficialdocumentscalledred­headdocuments?______________________________________________________________________4.Whenwillpeoplegiveredpackets?______________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkoftheredcolour?______________________________________________________________________八、书面表达。(25分)(2024无锡天一实验学校周末作业)请你根据要点提示,用英语写一篇短文,词数80左右。内容要点如下:1.李平住在无锡,他在无锡学习已有多年;2.他待人友善,性格外向,关注细节;3.他最喜欢的颜色是黄色,他认为黄色是太阳的颜色,它可以让他想起风和日丽的日子,并且给他带来智慧;4.期中考试即将来临,他有点压力,做决定时也常常感到有困难,我建议他穿……

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