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Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?SectionA3a-4cLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:expression,discover,secret,grammar,repeat,note,physics,chemistry5.Sentences:①—DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?②—Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.
③—HowcanIreadfaster?④—Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.2.Usefulexpressions:fallinlovewith,lookup,becauseof,sothat,so…that…,aswell3.Functions:Learninghowtolearn4.Grammar:Thestructureandexpressionsof“by+v.-ing”.WarmingupRevisionHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…listeningtotheteachercarefullyworkingwithgroupsWarmingupRevisionHowdoyoustudyforatest?Istudyby…askingtheteacherforhelpreadingtextbookstextbookPresentationHowILearnedtoLearnEnglishWhatdoyouthinkthetextisaboutwhenyoureadthistitle?What’sthegirldoinginthepicture?HowdoeswatchingEnglishmovieshelpuslearnEnglish?WhatcanwelearnfromanEnglishmovie?DiscussionPresentationReadthequestionsandtrytounderstandthem.1.WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?2.WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?3.Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?findit+adj.+todosth.该结构为find的复合结构,其中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语,形容词在句中作宾语补足语。Hefindsitinterestingtoreadstoriestokids.thesecretto...…的秘诀
secret
/ˈsiːkrət/n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的,保密的;thesecretto...中to作介词,表示所属关系,意为“…的”。类似的用法还有:thekeytothelock,theanswertothequestion3aPoint1Point2PresentationReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.3aexpressionn.表情charactern.角色beafraidtodosth.不敢做某事becauseof因为PresentationReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.HowILearnedtoLearnEnglishIalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.3adiscoverv.发现;发觉grammarn.语法小菜一碟。你活该PresentationReadthepassageaboutWeiFenandanswerthequestions.Theteacherspokesoquicklythatshecouldnotunderstandhermostofthetime,andshewasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofherpoorpronunciation.Shejusthidbehindhertextbookandneversaidanything.ForWeiFen,listeningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.3aWhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish?WhatdidshedoinEnglishclass?Whatisthesecrettolanguagelearning?PresentationHowILearnedtoLearnEnglishLastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIcouldnotunderstandhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoorpronunciation.SoIjusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalledToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningtotheconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammarsothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.Readthepassage,underlineadvantagesofEnglishmoviesforEnglishstudy.3aPresentationCompletethesentenceswithwhatWeiFenlearnedfromwatchingmovies.Usewordsandphrasesfromthepassage.1.Icanunderstandthemeaningbywatchingtheir________________andthe______________ontheirfaces.2.Icangetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthe___________.3.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe_____________inEnglishmovies.4.Ilearned_________sentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”bywatchingthemovies.5.Icangetthemeaningofthenewwordsbylookingthemupina__________.bodylanguageexpressionskeywordsconversationsusefuldictionary3bPresentationso…that…结构so…that…表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,其中so为副词,修饰形容词或副词,常见结构有:Languagepoints1.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIcouldnot…(教材P33a)soso+adj./adv.+that从句so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句so+many/few/much/little(少)+名词+that从句Heissoyoungthathecan’tdresshimself.Sheissocleveragirlthatnobodyelseinherclasscanbeatheratchess.IhavesofewfriendsherethatIfeelverylonely.Point(讲解源于《教材帮》)Presentationfallinlovewith爱上……(1)fallinlovewith后可接sb.或sth.,表示动作,不可与时间段连用。(2)beinlovewith表示“与相爱”,强调状态,可与表示一段时间的状语连用。Languagepoints2.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!(教材P33a)PointIhave_________________________reading.Theyhave_______________________eachotherfortwentyyears.falleninlovewithbeeninlovewithPresentationaswell也;还通常用于肯定句Languagepoints3.Mypronunciationimprovedaswellbylisteningto…(教材P33a)Shecansing,andshecandanceaswell.=Shecansingandshecandance,too.=Shecansing,andshecanalsodance.Hedidn’tknowtheanswer.Ididn’tknow,either.通常用于否定句alsoaswelltooeither靠近动词常用于句末PointPresentationLanguagepointslookup(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看(1)lookup在此处意为“查阅”,可接名词或代词作宾语。宾语如果为代词要放在look和up之间;如果是名词,放在look和up之间或up之后均可。Youcanlookupthiswordinthevocabulary.=Youcanlookthiswordupinthevocabulary.Canyoulookituponthewebsite?(2)lookup还可意为“抬头看”,“常和from连用。ShelookedupfromherbookasIenteredtheroom.4.…Ilookedthemupinadictionary.(教材P33a)Point只能放在look与up之间Presentation英语习语apieceofcake和servesb.right都是英语的习惯用语,也可称作习语(idiom),类似于汉语的成语。习语是人们在长期的语言运用中确定或形成的一种固定表达方式,所表达的意思不能从字面上去理解。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。Itservesyouright.你活该。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧loveme,lovemydog爱屋及乌actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于言辞Nopain,nogain不劳则无获5.“It’sapieceofcake”“Itservesyouright.”(教材P33a)LanguagepointsPointPresentationsothat引导的目的状语从句(1)本句中,sothat意为“以便,为了”,常用来引导目的状语从句,从句中常有can,could,should等情态动词。
可与inorderthat互换。Hegotupearlythismorningsothathecouldcatchtheearlybus.=Hegotupearlythismorninginorderthathecouldcatchtheearlybus.(2)sothat意为“因此,所以”,引导结果状语从句,此时从句中一般不含can,could等情态动词。LiLeistudiedhard,sothathepassedtheexam.6.…sothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingof…(教材P33a)LanguagepointsPointGrammarFocusHowdoyoulearnEnglish?Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud?Yes,Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.HowcanIreadfaster?Youcanreadfasterbyreadingwordgroups.HowcanIimprovemypronunciation?Onewayisbylisteningtotapes.Readthefollowingsentencesandfindoutthecommonfeatures.verb+by+v.-inglearn/study,practice,improve,develop,repeat,review……GrammarFocusby+动词-ing形式,表方式、方法(1)在此结构中,by是介词,意为“通过,使用”。Mr.Brownmakesalivingbysellingnewspapers.(2)该结构常用来回答how引导的问句。介词by的其他常见用法(1)by+地点,意为靠近;在旁边byTomsitsbythewindowintheclassroom.(2)by+时间,意为不迟于;在之前Momtoldhimtocomebackhomeby10:00.(3)by+交通工具,意为乘(表示方式)He
goes
to
work
by
bike.(4)意为“由……所作”ThemusicbyMozartisfamousallovertheworld.LanguagepointsPoint1Point2GrammarFocusMatchthequestionsandanswers.Howdoyoupracticespeaking?BywatchingEnglishprograms.Howdoyoulearnnewwords?Bylisteningtoatapeandrepeatingoutaloud.Howdoyouimproveyourwriting?Byhavingconversationswithfriends.Howdoyoupracticelistening?Bytakingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?Bymakingwordcards.Howdoyoulearngrammar?Bywritinge-mailstomypenpals.Answerlikethis:Ipracticespeakingbyhavingconversationswithfriends.4arepeatv.重复;重做GrammarFocusMakingsentencesusingthestructure“dosth.bydoing”withthesubjectsintheboxandinformationthatistrueforyou.mathphysicschemistryChinesehistorygeographye.g.IusuallypracticemyEnglishbytakingnotes/readingbooksand
newspapers/speakingEnglishwithmyclassmates/memorizingsentence
patterns.4bnoten.笔记;记录
GrammarFocusCheck(√)whatyoudotolearnEnglish.IlearnEnglishbyMypartnerlearnsEnglishbyyesnohowoftenyesnohowoftendoinggrammarexercises.takingnotesinEnglish.readingEnglishbooks/magazines.writinginanEnglishdiary.usinganEnglishdictionary.…4cGrammarFocusCheck(√)whatyoudotolearnEnglish.Theninterviewyourpartner.4cDoyoulearnEnglishbydoinggrammarexercises?Yes,Ido.Howoftendoyoudothem?…GrammarFocusDowestudybydoingthesamething?WhoSimilaritiesDifferencesSumupyoursurveyin4c,thenwriteitdown.DiscussionExercisesSheisgoodat_________(物理)andmath.Iwanttoknowhowtolearn___________(化学)well.Theteacheraskedustotake_________(笔记)carefully.Janelistenstohermother’sstorywithahappye________.(根据首字母填空)Thelittlegirlf______inlovewiththebeautifultoybearatthefirstsight.(根据首字母填空)Thelittlegirlisafraid___________(speak)infrontofagroup?physicschemistrynotesxpressionelltospeak一、填空Exercises1.—Tommy,youcanneverletothersknowwhatIhavetoldyoutoday.—Don’tworry.Iwillkeepthe______.A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade2.—Shallwecallforataxi?—OK.Letme______thephonenumberintheYellowPages.
A.lookatB.lookfor
C.lookup
D.lookafterAC二、单选Exercises3.“重要的事情说三遍。”canbetranslatedinto“Importantthingsmustbe________againandagainandagain.”A.spokenB.repeatedC.describedD.introduced4.HuangguoshuWaterfallis_______beautifulthatIwanttocomehereagainnextyear.A.soB.suchC.tooD.enoughBAExercises5.
thetimeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With6.(青岛中考)
MoreandmorepeopleinZhengzhougotowork
subwaynow.A.withB.onC.inD.by7.Howconvenientthewayis!Wecanpaymoney
scanningQRcodes(二维码)inmanyshops.A.forB.byC.withD.atCDBExercises他跑得太快,以至于我们都追不上他。Heran_________________wecouldn’tkeepupwithhim.2.迈克坐在教室前面以便能看清黑板。Mikesitsinthefrontoftheclassroom_________hecanseetheblackboardclearly.3.Thesportsmeetingwasputoffbecauseitrainedheavily.(改为同义句)Thesportsmeetingwasputoff_____________theheavyrain.sofastthatsothatbecauseof三、完成句子SummarySummaryGrammar:by的用法by+动词-ing形式,表方式、方法by+地点,意为靠近;在旁边by+时间,意为不迟于;在...之前by+交通工具,意为乘(表示方式)意为“由……所作”
一、根据汉语意思并用适当形式填空1.Asyourgoodfriend,Iwillkeep
(秘密)foryou.2.Scientistshavemadesomeimportantnew
(发现)
abouttheendangeredanimals.3.Tomlearnedmanywordsand
(表达)bywatching
Englishmovies.secrets
discoveries
expressions
一二三4.ManyChinesestudentshavedifficultyinlearning
(语法).5.Canyou
(查询)theopeningtimeofthesciencemuseum
ontheInternet?grammar
lookup
一二三二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词6.老师说得太快了,大部分时候我都听不懂。Theteacherspoke
quickly
Ididn’tunderstandhermost
ofthetime.7.当你在学习英语有困难的时候,不要害怕向老师求助。Don’t
askyourteacherforhelpwhen
you
learningEnglish.so
that
be
afraid
to
have
problems/difficulty/trouble
in
一二三8.上英语课的时候,她总是藏在课本后面,这样老师就看不到她了。Shealways
thetextbookinEnglish
class
theteachercouldn’tseeher.9.人物的肢体语言和脸上的表情可以帮助我理解意思。Thecharacters’
andthe
ontheir
facescanhelpmetogetthemeaning.hid
behind
so
that
body
language
expressions
一二三10.我把这本书读了两遍,因此我对它有了更好的理解。Ireadthebooktwice,soI
ofit.had
a
better
understanding
一二三
三、阅读理解Canyourfamilybethesecrettoyoursuccessinlanguagelearning?Learningwithyourfamilycanprovideextramotivation(额外动力)
andbeoneofthemosteffectiveandeasiestwaystolearnanew
language.Whylearnalanguageasafamily?一二三Learningalanguageasafamilycanhelpincreasemotivation,
especiallyifyourfamilyiscompetitive.Thedesiretobethebestmight
makeyoustudyevenharderthanifyouwerestudyingalone.Learningasafamilyprovidesbuilt-inconversationpartners.
Practiceisimportantwhenlearningalanguage.However,itisnot
alwayspossibletohaveanativespeakerasaconversationpartner.Ifyou
haveafamilyfullofotherlanguagelearners,youcanpractice
conversationwheneveryouhaveamoment.一二三Learningalanguageasafamilyisalsoafungroupactivity.
Everyoneenjoysagamenightormovienight.Breakingupthedaily
routine(日常事务)andreconnectingwithlovedonescanbeenjoyable.
Learningalanguagetogetherasafamilycanbeagreatwaytospendan
interestingevening.Howdowestartlearningalanguageasafamily?一二三Keepitreal.Forexample,ifyourfamilyenjoyscooking
together,youcanbeginbylearningwordsandphrasesrelatedtofood
andkitchentasks.Youcanevenmakeshoppinglistsinthetarget
language.一二三Takenotes.Rememberthatlanguageincludesreadingandwr
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