2025年托福考试预测试卷阅读理解专项训练

2025年托福考试预测试卷阅读理解专项训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选词填空要求：仔细阅读下面的短文，其中有10处空白，每处空白有6个选项，请根据短文内容选择最适合的选项，将选项字母填入题前的括号内。注意：每个选项只能使用一次。Lastsummer,Ihadtheunforgettableexperienceofvolunteeringatawildliferescuecenter.Theplacewasbustlingwithactivity,andIquicklyrealizedthattheworkherewasfarmorechallengingthanIhadanticipated.(1)______theinjuredanimalsneededconstantcareandattention,andeverytask,nomatterhowsmall,wascrucialfortheirrecovery.OneofthemostmemorablemomentscamewhenIhelpedtreatayoungowlwithabrokenwing.Theowlwasfrightenedbutgentle,andasIcarefullycleaneditswound,Ifeltadeepsenseofresponsibility.(2)______Ilearnedthatpropermedicalcarewasn'tjustaboutbandaginginjuries;itwasalsoaboutprovidingemotionalsupportandcreatinganurturingenvironment.Anotherday,Iassistedinpreparingmealsfortheanimals,whichinvolvedmixingspecializeddietstomeettheiruniquenutritionalneeds.(3)______theprocess,Idiscoveredthateachspecieshaditsownquirksandpreferences,makingtheworkbothfascinatinganddemanding.Bytheendofmyvolunteerexperience,Ihadgainedanewfoundappreciationforthededicationofwildliferescuers.(4)______seeingtheanimalsgraduallyhealandregaintheirstrength,Iunderstoodtheprofoundimpactthathumancompassioncouldhaveontheirlives.Thecenter'sstaffwasincrediblyknowledgeableandpassionate,andtheircommitmentinspiredmetoadvocateforwildlifeconservationinmyowncommunity.(5)______theexperience,Irealizedthatsmallactionscouldmakeabigdifference,andIleftwithasenseofpurposeandgratitude.Thissummer,Iplantoreturntothecenter,readytocontributeevenmoretotheirimportantwork.(1)A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.WhileE.AsF.For(2)A.IndeedB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.ThereforeE.ThusF.Nonetheless(3)A.ThroughB.DuringC.AcrossD.AmongE.UponF.Below(4)A.ThroughB.BeyondC.AboveD.BelowE.UntilF.With(5)A.AfterB.BeforeC.SinceD.WhenE.IfF.Though二、阅读理解要求：阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。每道题都有四个选项，请根据短文内容选择最合适的选项，将选项字母填入题前的括号内。TheAmazonrainforestisoftenreferredtoasthe"lungsoftheEarth"duetoitscrucialroleinproducingoxygenandmaintainingtheglobalclimate.ThisvastandbiodiverseecosystemspansseveralcountriesinSouthAmericaandishometoanincrediblevarietyofplantandanimalspecies.ScientistshavelongrecognizedtheAmazon'simportanceinregulatingtheEarth'stemperatureandsupportingbiodiversity.(1)______recentstudieshavehighlightedtheurgentneedtoprotectthisfragileenvironmentfromdeforestationandclimatechange.Deforestation,primarilycausedbylogging,agriculture,andmining,hassignificantlyreducedtheforest'ssizeanddisrupteditsecologicalbalance.Thelossoftreesnotonlydiminishestheamountofoxygenproducedbutalsocontributestocarbondioxidebuildupintheatmosphere.(2)______theconsequencesofthisdeforestationarefar-reaching,affectingnotonlylocalcommunitiesbutalsoglobalclimatepatterns.Indigenouspeoples,whohavelivedinharmonywiththerainforestforcenturies,aredeeplyconcernedabouttherapiddestructionoftheirhome.Theirtraditionalknowledgeandpracticeshavebeenvitalinpreservingtheforest'sbiodiversity,buttheirvoicesareoftenignoredinconservationefforts.(3)______thegovernmentandinternationalorganizationsmustworktogethertoimplementsustainablepracticesandsupportindigenouscommunitiesintheirconservationefforts.Onepromisingapproachistheestablishmentofprotectedareasandcommunity-basedconservationprograms.Theseinitiativesnotonlyhelppreservetherainforestbutalsoempowerlocalcommunitiesbyprovidingeconomicopportunitiesthrougheco-tourismandsustainableagriculture.(4)______theseeffortsarecrucial,theyalonemaynotbesufficienttoaddressthescaleoftheproblem.Climatechange,drivenbyglobalemissions,isexacerbatingthesituationbyincreasingtemperaturesandalteringrainfallpatternsintheAmazon.(5)______urgentandcoordinatedactionisneededtoreducecarbonemissionsandmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechange.TheAmazonrainforest'sfateisnotjustamatterofenvironmentalconcern;itisaglobalissuethataffectseveryone.Thelossofthisecosystemwouldhavecatastrophicconsequences,includingincreasedcarbondioxidelevels,disruptedweatherpatterns,andtheextinctionofcountlessspecies.(6)______protectingtheAmazonisnotjustaboutpreservingnature;itisaboutensuringthesurvivalandwell-beingofhumanity.(1)A.WhileB.DespiteC.ThereforeD.MoreoverE.HoweverF.Since(2)A.IndeedB.ThusC.NeverthelessD.ConsequentlyE.NonethelessF.However(3)A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SinceD.WhileE.ForF.Unless(4)A.AlthoughB.SinceC.ThereforeD.MoreoverE.WhileF.Unless(5)A.BeforeB.AfterC.UnlessD.WhileE.AlthoughF.Because(6)A.IndeedB.ThusC.NeverthelessD.ConsequentlyE.NonethelessF.However三、句子匹配要求：下面的短文中有6个句子，后面是6个编号的句子片段。请将每个句子片段与短文中最符合该片段意思的句子匹配起来，将对应的编号填入题前的括号内。注意：每个句子片段只能使用一次。Lastyear,ItraveledtoJapantostudytraditionalteaceremonies.Theexperiencewasdeeplyenriching,andIlearnedagreatdealaboutJapanesecultureandetiquette.(7)______Theteamaster'smovementswerepreciseandgraceful,andtheentireceremonywasconductedinaquiet,sereneatmosphere.Iparticularlyenjoyedthemomentwhenwesampledthematcha,agreenteapowderthatiscentraltoJapaneseteaculture.(8)______Itwasamomentofmindfulnessandappreciation,andIfeltasenseofcalmthatIrarelyexperienceinmydailylife.Theceremonyalsoemphasizedtheimportanceofsimplicityandbeautyineverydaylife,whichresonatedwithmedeeply.(9)______Irealizedthatthesesmallritualscouldbringasenseofpeaceandconnectiontoourbusymodernlives.ParticipatingintheteaceremonyalsogavemeachancetointeractwithlocalsandpracticemyJapaneselanguageskills.(10)______Itwasheartwarmingtoseehowtheteaceremonybroughtpeopletogetherinasharedexperienceoftranquilityandrespect.Aftertheceremony,weenjoyedalightmealandengagedinquietconversation,furtherdeepeningourculturalexchange.(11)______Itwasaperfectblendoftraditionandhospitality,leavingalastingimpressiononme.IleftJapanwithagreaterappreciationfortheartofteaandadeeperunderstandingofthevaluesitrepresents.(12)______IhopetoreturntoJapanonedayandcontinuemyexplorationofitsrichculturalheritage.(7)A.Theteamaster'smovementswerepreciseandgraceful,andtheentireceremonywasconductedinaquiet,sereneatmosphere.(8)B.Itwasamomentofmindfulnessandappreciation,andIfeltasenseofcalmthatIrarelyexperienceinmydailylife.(9)C.Irealizedthatthesesmallritualscouldbringasenseofpeaceandconnectiontoourbusymodernlives.(10)D.Itwasheartwarmingtoseehowtheteaceremonybroughtpeopletogetherinasharedexperienceoftranquilityandrespect.(11)E.Aftertheceremony,weenjoyedalightmealandengagedinquietconversation,furtherdeepeningourculturalexchange.(12)F.IhopetoreturntoJapanonedayandcontinuemyexplorationofitsrichculturalheritage.四、文章改错要求：下面的短文中有10处错误，每处错误都有一个编号。请根据短文内容，指出每处错误的具体修改方法，将修改后的内容写在题前的括号内。注意：每处错误只允许修改一个词。Lastweek,Iwenttoalocalbookstorelookingforanewnoveltoread.Thestorewassmallbutcozy,withbookshelvesliningthewallsfromfloortoceiling.Ispenthoursbrowsingthroughthedifferentsections,butIcouldn'tfindanythingthatcaughtmyinterest.(13)______Finally,Iaskedtheownerforrecommendations,andshesuggestedabookbyalocalauthorthatIhadneverheardofbefore.(14)______Thebookwassetinasmalltowninthemountains,andthestorywasbothcaptivatingandemotionallyresonant.Icouldn'tputthebookdownonceIstartedreadingit,andIfinisheditinjusttwodays.(15)______Iwassoimpressedbytheauthor'swritingstyleandthedepthofthecharactersthatIdecidedtoreadmoreofherwork.(16)______ThesecondbookIreadwasevenbetterthanthefirst,anditwonseveralliteraryawards.IwassomovedbythestorythatIboughtacopyformybestfriend.(17)______Shealsolovedthebook,andwespentmanyeveningsdiscussingthethemesandcharacters.(18)______Ilearnedagreatdealaboutthelocalcultureandhistoryfromtheauthor'svividdescriptions,whichmadethestoryevenmoreengaging.(19)______Theauthor'sabilitytotransportthereaderintotheworldshehadcreatedwastrulyremarkable.(20)______Ihighlyrecommendthisauthortoanyonewholovesstoriesthatarebothbeautifullywrittenanddeeplymoving.(21)______Itwasawonderfulexperiencetodiscoveranewauthorandheruniqueperspectiveontheworld.(13)(went)→(went(14)(The)→(A(15)(impressed)→(impressed(16)(even)→(even(17)(She)→(She(18)(learned)→(learned(19)(transport)→(transport(20)(recommend)→(recommend(21)(experience)→(experience本次试卷答案如下一、选词填空答案及解析(1)B.Since解析：这里需要一个表示原因的连词，说明因为受伤的动物需要持续照顾和注意力，所以工作具有挑战性。"Since"表示“因为”，符合语境。(2)A.Indeed解析：这里需要一个副词来强调作者确实学到了关于情感支持和创造nurturing环境的重要性。"Indeed"表示“确实”，符合语境。(3)E.During解析：这里需要一个介词来表示在准备动物食物的过程中，作者发现了每种物种都有自己独特的怪癖和偏好。"During"表示“在...期间”，符合语境。(4)D.Through解析：这里需要一个介词来表示通过看到动物逐渐康复和恢复力量，作者理解了人类同情心对它们生活的影响。"Through"表示“通过”，符合语境。(5)A.After解析：这里需要一个介词来表示在经历这次志愿者经历之后，作者意识到小的行动可以做出大的不同。"After"表示“在...之后”，符合语境。二、阅读理解答案及解析(1)B.Despite解析：这里需要一个表示让步的连词，说明尽管科学家长期以来一直认识到亚马逊雨林的的重要性，但最近的研究强调了保护这个脆弱环境免受森林砍伐和气候变化的迫切需要。"Despite"表示“尽管”，符合语境。(2)D.Consequently解析：这里需要一个表示结果的连词，说明森林砍伐的后果是广泛的，不仅影响当地社区，还影响全球气候模式。"Consequently"表示“因此”，符合语境。(3)C.Since解析：这里需要一个表示原因的连词，说明因为政府和国际组织必须共同努力实施可持续实践和支持原住民社区的conservation努力，原住民才担心森林的快速破坏。"Since"表示“因为”，符合语境。(4)E.While解析：这里需要一个表示让步的连词，说明虽然这些努力至关重要，但它们本身可能不足以解决问题的规模。"While"表示“虽然”，符合语境。(5)F.Unless解析：这里需要一个表示条件的连词，说明除非尽快并协调一致地采取行动减少碳排放和减轻气候变化的影响，否则亚马逊雨林的命运就是一个全球性问题，影响每个人。"Unless"表示“除非”，符合语境。(6)A.Indeed解析：这里需要一个副词来强调保护亚马逊雨林不仅仅是保护自然；它确实是关于确保人类的生存和福祉。"Indeed"表示“确实”，符合语境。三、句子匹配答案及解析(7)F.IhopetoreturntoJapanonedayandcontinuemyexplorationofitsrichculturalheritage.解析：这句话表达了作者对将来再次访问日本的愿望，以及继续探索其丰富的文化遗产。"IhopetoreturntoJapanonedayandcontinuemyexplorationofitsrichculturalheritage"最符合这句话的意思。(8)B.Itwasamomentofmindfulnessandappreciation,andIfeltasenseofcalmthatIrarelyexperienceinmydailylife.解析：这句话描述了作者在品尝抹茶时的感受，强调了专注和欣赏的时刻，以及由此产生的平静感。"Itwasamomentofmindfulnessandappreciation,andIfeltasenseofcalmthatIrarelyexperienceinmydailylife"最符合这句话的意思。(9)C.Irealizedthatthesesmallritualscouldbringasenseofpeaceandconnectiontoourbusymodernlives.解析：这句话表达了作者意识到这些小仪式可以给我们的忙碌现代生活带来平静和联系。"Irealizedthatthesesmallritualscouldbringasenseofpeaceandconnectiontoourbusymodernlives"最符合这句话的意思。(10)D.Itwasheartwarmingtoseehowtheteaceremonybroughtpeopletogetherinasharedexperienceoftranquilityandrespect.解析：这句话描述了作者看到茶仪式如何将人们聚集在一起，共享宁静和尊重的体验，让作者感到温暖。"Itwasheartwarmingtoseehowtheteaceremonybroughtpeop