Unit 5 单元基础达标练

专题05必修三Unit5基础知识一遍过单元基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空（2022·广东深圳·校考模拟预测）I(intend)tocomeovertoseeyou,butwaspreventedfromdoingsobytheheavyrain.（2022·全国·模拟预测）Thetouristcenterisfarawayfromhereindeed.It’stwo(hour)walk.Ifyouworkwell,yougetachanceofpromotion.Hebeathome,forthelightsareon.Bytheendoflastweek,they(finish)80percentofthework.Itwasthesecondtimethathe(win)thegoldmedalinthegames.Thethief(spot)bythepoliceashewasenteringthebank.Takeyourraincoatincaseit(rain).Theexperimentsoftheresearchersareonthe(base)ofaseriesoffacts.Hardlytheheroesgotofftheirhorseswhenhostcameoverandgreetedthemwithouthishat.Ⅱ.阅读理解A（2023·山东淄博·统考三模）WhenZhiYueying,then19,wenttotheremoteNiyangvillageinYichuncity,Jiangxiprovince,toworkasavillageteacherin1980,villagersweredoubtfulifshewasgoingtostaylong.Overthepastfourdecades,Zhihasdevotedherselftoruraleducation.SheisarecipientofTouchingChinaawardsthatrecognizethemostinspiringrolemodelsin2016.Shewasalsoawardedasamodelpovertyfighterbythegovernment.Zhihasaprofoundunderstandingoftheimportanceofeducationinthemountains.Overtheyears,shehastaughtthestudentsandcaredforthem,sincemanyofthemwere“left-behind”childrenwhoseparentsmigratedtootherplacestowork.Morethan1,000studentsofhershaveleftthemountainarea,andcreatedabetterlifeforthemselves.Locatedamidthemountains,thevillagewasverypoorandfarfromanytown.Villagershadtohikeinthemountains.“Iarrivedattheschoolinanearlyevening,andwasshocked.Ihadknowntheconditionswerepoor,buttherealitywasworse.”Moreover,localpeopleneededtogodownhilltobuydailynecessities,andtransportthembackintheirhandsorbalancedacrosstheirshoulders.“Ihadneverwalkeduphillonamountainroadbefore,soIwalkedmuchmoreslowlythanothers,sometimesIwalkedslowlybehindtoomuchandwasscaredtotears,”saysZhi.Sometimesshehadtowalkuphillbyherselfwithaflashlightatnight.Thewildboarsandrabbitssometimesfrightenedherandsheenhancedhercouragebysingingloudly.Butshegraduallygotusedtoherlifethere.Atthebeginning,shefoundmanylocalpeoplevaluedtheirsonsfarmorethantheirdaughters,andwouldnotliketoletthemattendschool.Zhiwenttotheirhomesrepeatedlyandgraduallypersuadedthemtosendalltheirchildrentoschool.Forthosewhocouldnotaffordthetuition,shesparedherownmoneytohelp.Zhisaysseeingherstudentsdowellbeyondthemountainsisdeeplyrewarding.“Mydream,thesameasbefore,istostaybythesideofmorechildren.Iknowpovertywillforeversaygoodbyetothemountainousvillages,tomystudents,andtomyself,”saysZhi.11．WhydidZhichoosetostaylonginthemountains?A．Shewasavillageteacher.B．ShewasaTouchingChinaawardsrecipient.C．Shewasshockedbythepoorlivingconditions.D．Shewasawareofthesignificanceofruraleducation.12．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Thereasonsfortheirpoverty.B．Thewaysofbuyingdailynecessities.C．Thetoughsituationsinthemountains.D．ThedescriptionofZhi’steachingexperience.13．WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiYueying?A．Shehasasenseofachievement. B．Sheenjoyslivinginmountains.C．Shehaschangedthelocallife. D．Shelikeschallengesinteaching.14．Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ALife-changingLesson B．AContributortoRuralEducationC．TheTeachingExperienceinMountains D．TheCurrentSituationofRuralEducationB（2021·全国·高考真题）Weliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwopartslessthan10minutes’walkfromhomewhereneighborhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today’schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsagofilm-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandthree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisthree-year-oldson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.Herealisedthatsomethingneededtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself“marketingdirectorfromNature”.Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,agroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,”DavidBondsays.“Thereisalotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeonhabitforlife.”Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:“Wejustsendthemoutintothegardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile.”Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.15．Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor’schildren?A．Theyoftenannoytheirneighbours. B．Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.C．Theyhavenofriendstoplaywith D．Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.16．HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?A．Bymakingadocumentaryfilm. B．Byorganizingoutdooractivities.C．ByadvertisinginLondonmedia. D．Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.17．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“charts”inparagraph2?A．records B．predicts C．delays D．confirms18．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．LetChildrenHaveFun B．YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTimeC．MarketNaturetoChildren D．DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildrenⅢ.七选五（2021·浙江·统考高考真题）Yourunintothegrocerystoretopickuponebottleofwater.Yougetwhatyouneed,headtothefront,andchoosethelinethatlooksfastest.Youchosewrong.Peoplewhoyousweargotinotherlineslongafteryouarealreadycheckedoutandofftotheparkinglot.19Itturnsout,it’sjustmathworkingagainstyou;chancesare,theotherlinereallyisfaster.Grocerystorestrytohaveenoughemployeesatcheckouttogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.20Anysmallinterruption-apricecheck,achattycustomer-canhavedownstreameffects,holdingupanentireline.Iftherearethreelinesinthestore,delayswillhappenrandomlyatdifferentregisters.Thinkabouttheprobability:21Soit'snotjustinyourmind:Anotherlineprobablyismovingfaster.Researchershaveagoodwaytodealwiththisproblem.Makeallcustomersstandinonelong,snakingline-calledaserpentineline-andserveeachpersonatthefrontwiththenextavailableregister.22Thisiswhattheydoatmostbanksandfast-foodrestaurants.Withaserpentineline,alongdelayatoneregisterwon'tunfairlypunishthepeoplewholinedupbehindit.Instead,itwillslowdowneveryonealittlebitbutspeedupcheckoutoverall.23Ittakesmanyregisterstokeeponelinemovingquickly,andsomestorescan'taffordthespaceormanpower.Sowhereveryournextwaitmaybe:Goodluck.A．Whydoesthisalwaysseemtohappentoyou?B．Sowhydon’tmostplacesencourageserpentinelines?C．Someofthemayhavestoodinaqueueforalmostanhour.D．Thechancesofyourlinebeingthefastestareonlyoneinthree.E．Howhighistheprobabilitythatyouareinthefastestwaitingline?F．Withthreeregisters,thismethodismuchfasterthanthetraditionalapproach.G．Butsometimes,asonaSundayafternoon,thesystemgetsparticularlybusy.IV.完形填空（2023·全国·统考高考真题）InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight24.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor25fortheirdog,Tiffy,and26wantedtotakeherwiththem.Itjust27thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,who28totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwastodowasflytoTopekato29Tiffy.WhenImetTiffy’sowners,theyseemedvery30.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas31forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa32andtrustthateverythingwould33.Aftersomegoodbyes,IaskedGeorgeandhiswifetohelpme34Tiffyintotheplane.IpromisedtotakecareofTiffyand35themassoonaswegottoKansasCity.Theflightwas36,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she37withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso38andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.24．A．turn B．budget C．schedule D．connection25．A．food B．shelter C．medicine D．transportation26．A．desperately B．temporarily C．secretly D．originally27．A．appeared B．proved C．happened D．showed28．A．waited B．offered C．hurried D．failed29．A．seeoff B．lookfor C．handover D．pickup30．A．confused B．nervous C．annoyed D．curious31．A．hard B．fine C．common D．lucky32．A．coworker B．passenger C．stranger D．neighbor33．A．speedup B．workout C．comeback D．takeoff34．A．feed B．follow C．change D．load35．A．call B．join C．leave D．serve36．A．unnecessary B．unexpected C．unavoidable D．uneventful37．A．returned B．fought C．flew D．agreed38．A．thankful B．generous C．proud D．sympatheticV.语法填空（2023·广东汕头·金山中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。JointlyproducedbyShanghaiAnimatedFilmStudioandstreamingsiteBilibili,Yao—ChineseFolktales,39(gain)over26millionviewsandascoreof9.6outof10onratingsiteDoubansinceitairedlastSunday.Theeight-partserieswasinspiredbyvariousclassicsfromtraditionalChineseliteratureandshowcasesarangeofartistic40(style)suchaspapercutting,watercolorpainting,andcomputergraphics.Thefirstepisode(集)isbased41theclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,withcharacterspreparing42(capture)aTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Itsplot,43depictsoneofthecharactersbeingpunishedaftertheirleaderwasdissatisfiedwiththeirwork,hasresonated(共鸣)with44wideaudience,reminding45(they)oftheirowndilemmasandhardshipsintheworkplace.ThenewseriesispartofthegrowingtrendofChineseanimation46(turn)toancientlegendsandfolktalesfor47(inspire).48(domestic)producedanimatedfilmsfeaturingclassicfiguressuchas“MonkeyKing”,“NeZha”,and“WhiteSnake”haveprovedtobebighitsinrecentyears!Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．hadintended【详解】考查时态。句意：我本打算来看你的，但因为下大雨而未能成行。hadintendedtodo…表示“原打算干……”。当表达某人过去未曾完成的“心愿”、“打算”、“计划”、“想法”、“许诺”等时，expect,hope,intend,mean,plan,promise,suppose,think,want等谓语动词须用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的愿望、打算和意图。根据句意，故填hadintended。2．hours’【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：旅游中心离这里确实很远。走路要两个小时。分析句式结构可知，此处用名词所有格形式作定语修饰名词walk。所以用twohours’walk表示“两小时的路程”符合语境。故填hours’。3．shall/will【详解】考查时态或情态动词。句意：你要是好好干，就有提升的机会。if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时代替将来时，主句用一般将来时。或表示命令，用于陈述句，与第二人称或第三人称连用，表示允诺、命令、警告和强制，或表示说话人的决心等，用情态动词shall。故填shall或will。4．must【详解】考查情态动词。句意：他一定在家，因为灯还开着。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用情态动词must，表对当前状态的推测，意为“一定”。故填must。5．hadfinished【详解】考查时态。句意：到上周末，他们已经完成了80%的工作。根据时间状语Bytheendoflastweek，谓语动词用过去完成时，故填hadfinished。6．hadwon【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这是他第二次在比赛中获得金牌。Itwasthesecondtimethat…是固定句型，从句应为过去完成时，表示“这是某人第二次完成某事”，所以空格处为haddone结构。故填hadwon。7．wasspotted【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：小偷进入银行时被警察发现了。根据句中ashewasenteringthebank可知，主句时态为一般过去时，主语“thief（小偷）”与谓语“spot（看到）”是被动关系，因此谓语需要使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填wasspotted。8．rains/shouldrain【详解】考查动词时态和虚拟。句意：带上你的雨衣，以防下雨。incase引导目的状语从句，意为“以免，以防”，从句用陈述语气时，后接一般现在时态，从句主语为it，故动词用第三人称单数rains；也可用虚拟语气，谓语动词用“should+动词原形”。故填rains/shouldrain.9．basis【详解】考查名词。句意：研究人员的实验基于一系列事实。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“onthebasisof…”，意为“以……为基础”，故空格处应用“basis”，意为“基础”，名词词性，“base”意为“基地，根基”，名词词性，不符合语境。故填basis。10．had【详解】考查倒装句。句意：英雄们刚下马，主人就走了过来，没戴帽子就跟他们打招呼。分析句子结构可知，否定词位于句首时，句子要使用部分倒装，即把助动词、系动词或者情态动词提到主语前，“hardly…when…”结构中，主句使用过去完成时态，从句使用一般过去时态，所以应将had提到主语之前。故填had。Ⅱ.阅读理解11．D12．C13．A14．B【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了在江西山区中做乡村教师的支月英的故事，过去的四十年中她一直致力于乡村教育，悉心教育照顾学生，她梦想着山村、她的学生和她自己都能早日脱离贫困。11．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Overthepastfourdecades,Zhihasdevotedherselftoruraleducation.(在过去的四十年里，她一直致力于乡村教育)”和“Zhihasaprofoundunderstandingoftheimportanceofeducationinthemountains.(支月英对山区教育的重要性有着深刻的认识)”可知，支月英选择长期待在山里是因为她意识到了乡村教育的重要性。故选D项。12．段落大意题。根据第三段中“Locatedamidthemountains,thevillagewasverypoorandfarfromanytown.Villagershadtohikeinthemountains.“Iarrivedattheschoolinanearlyevening,andwasshocked.Ihadknowntheconditionswerepoor,buttherealitywasworse.”Moreover,localpeopleneededtogodownhilltobuydailynecessities,andtransportthembackintheirhandsorbalancedacrosstheirshoulders.(这个村庄坐落在群山之中，非常贫穷，远离任何城镇。村民们不得不在山里徒步旅行。“我很早就到了学校，吓了一跳。我知道条件很差，但现实更糟。”此外，当地人需要下山购买生活必需品，然后用手或肩膀扛着运回来)”可知，山里的村庄地理位置偏僻，条件很差，人们生活非常不便。因此，第三段主要是描绘山里艰苦的环境。故选C项。13．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Zhisaysseeingherstudentsdowellbeyondthemountainsisdeeplyrewarding.(支月英说，看到她的学生在大山之外取得好成绩是非常值得的)”可知，支月英对于自己教育的成果感到很满意，很有成就感。故选A项。14．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了在江西山区中做乡村教师的支月英的故事，过去的四十年中她一直致力于乡村教育，做出了巨大的贡献。由此可知，B项“乡村教育的贡献者”符合文章大意，适合作为标题。故选B项。15．D16．A17．A18．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了电影制作人DavidBond为了让孩子们远离屏幕，拍摄自己的旅行，并将自然当作一个品牌，推销给年轻人。15．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However,whatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.(然而，我的孩子们放学后想做的是拿起一个屏幕——任何屏幕——盯着它看几个小时)”可知，作者的孩子一放学后就想拿起屏幕，他们在屏幕前呆的时间太长了，这是一个问题。故选D项。16．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarkedtoyoungpeople.(他记录了他的旅程，他开始把大自然当作一个品牌，让年轻人看到)”可知，DavidBond通过拍一个纪录片宣传他的想法。故选A项。17．词义猜测题。根据本句“afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,agroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.（这部电影charts世界网络的诞生，世界网络这个组织的共同目标是让孩子们走进大自然。），由“afilm”可知，本句主语是一部电影，下文“thebirthoftheWorldNetwork(世界网络的诞生)”解释了这部电影的主旨。由此推知，划线词charts意为“记录、描绘”，与“records”意思一致。故选A项。18．主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,agroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.(他把自己的旅行记录下来，开始把自然当作一个品牌，推销给年轻人。其结果是ProjectWildThing，一部记录了世界网络诞生的电影，世界网络是以让孩子们接触大自然为共同目标的团体)”可推知，本文主要讲述了电影制作人DavidBond为了让孩子们远离屏幕，拍摄自己的旅行，并将自然当作一个品牌，推销给年轻人，这是本文的中心内容。由此可知，C项“MarketNaturetoChildren(把自然推销给年轻人)”适合作本文标题。故选C项。Ⅲ.七选五19．A20．G21．D22．F23．B【导语】本文是说明文。文章说明了杂货店排队方式以及研究人员提出的蛇形队伍的新方式，并分析了各自的利弊。19．根据下文“Itturnsout,it’sjustmathworkingagainstyou;chancesare,theotherlinereallyisfaster.(原来，这只是你的数学问题；很可能，另一个队伍真的更快)”解释了上文“Youchosewrong.(你选错了)”的原因，下文与空格处是因果关系，所以本空应该是对前文选错提出疑惑，A选项“Whydoesthisalwaysseemtohappentoyou?(为什么这种事总是发生在你身上?)”符合文意，故选A项。20．根据上文“Grocerystorestrytohaveenoughemployeesatcheckouttogetalltheircustomersthroughwithminimumdelay.(杂货店尽量让足够的员工在结账时让所有的顾客以最小的延误完成结账)”解释了杂货店之前的工作模式，下文“Anysmallinterruptionapricecheck,achattycustomer-canhavedownstreameffects,holdingupanentireline.(任何一个小小的中断，一个价格检查，一个喋喋不休的顾客，都会产生下游效应，拖住整个生产线)”描述了杂货店的特殊情况，故本空应该填出现特殊情况的原因，G项“Butsometimes,asonaSundayafternoon,thesystemgetsparticularlybusy.(但有时，比如在周日下午，系统会变得特别繁忙)”，与此呼应。故选G项。21．根据上文“Iftherearethreelinesinthestore,delayswillhappenrandomlyatdifferentregisters.(如果杂货店中有三列队伍，延迟将在不同的队伍中随机发生)”联系下文“Soit’snotjustinyourmind:Anotherlineprobablyismovingfaster.(所以这不仅仅是在你的脑海里：另一条队伍可能移动得更快)”可知本空说的是任何一个队伍都有可能出现问题。你的队伍跑得最快的几率只有三分之一。D项“Thechancesofyourlinebeingthefastestareonlyoneinthree.(你的线路是最快的几率只有三分之一)”与此对应。故选D项。22．根据“上文Researchershaveagoodwaytodealwiththisproblem.(我们得知研究人员有一个很好的方法来处理这个问题)”以及下文“Thisiswhattheydoatmostbanksandfast-foodrestaurants.Withaserpentineline,alongdelayatoneregisterwon’tunfairlypunishthepeoplewholinedupbehindit.Instead,itwillslowdowneveryonelittlebitbutspeedupcheckoutoverall.(这个大多数银行和快餐店都是这样做的。有了一条蜿蜒的队伍，在一个登记处长时间拖延不会不公平地惩罚后面排队的人。相反，它会减慢每个人一点点，但加快了整体结帐速度)”说明这个新方案迅速有效，联系上下文可知，空格中应该是与旧的结账方案作比较。F项“Withthreeregisters,thismethodismuchfasterthanthetraditionalapproach.(由于有三个寄存器，这种方法比传统方法要快得多)”与此对应。故选F项。23．结合下文“Ittakesmanyregisterstokeeponelinemovingquickly,andsomestorescan’taffordthespaceormanpower.(要保持一条生产线的快速运转，需要很多的收银机，而且有些商店负担不起空间和人力)”说明了一个原因，由此可知，空格处提出了一个问题；通过“Ittakesmanyregisterstokeeponelinemovingquickly.(保持一条生产线的快速运转)”可知这里描述的是不鼓励蛇形队伍的原因。B项“Sowhydon’tmostplacesencourageserpentinelines?(那么，为什么大多数地方不鼓励使用蛇形线条呢？)”解释了该原因。故选B项。IV.完形填空24．B25．D26．A27．C28．B29．D30．B31．A32．C33．B34．D35．A36．D37．C38．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过PilotsNPaws网站帮助一家搬家的人将他们的狗接到另一个城市的过程。作者和另一位飞行员一起完成了这次任务，最终成功将这只狗带回到了它的主人身边。24．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们不得不搬到弗吉尼亚，但他们的预算非常紧张。A.turn转折点；B.budget预算；C.schedule时间表；D.connection联系。根据“Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor___2___fortheirdog,Tiffy,”可知，这个家庭的预算非常紧张。故选B。25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们付不起他们的狗Tiffy的交通费，又非常想带她一起走。A.food食物；B.shelter庇护；C.medicine药；D.transportation交通。根据“TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight___1___.”及下文可知，这个家庭的预算非常紧张，所以付不起他们的狗Tiffy的交通费。故选D。26．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们付不起他们的狗Tiffy的交通费，又非常想带她一起走。A.desperately非常、拼命地；B.temporarily暂时地；C.secretly秘密地；D.originally起初。根据“wantedtotakeherwiththem.”可知，这家人非常想把狗一起带走。故选A。27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：碰巧我和另一名飞行员Karen正在计划另一次PNP飞行，他主动提出要把Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。A.appeared出现；B.proved证明；C.happened碰巧；D.showed展示。根据“IwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,Karen,”可知，碰巧的是作者和另一名飞行员正在计划另一次PNP飞行。故选C。28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：碰巧我和另一名飞行员Karen正在计划另一次PNP飞行，他主动提出要把Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。A.waited等待；B.offered提供、主动提出；C.hurried匆忙；D.failed失败。根据“totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.”可知，Karen主动提出帮忙把狗Tiffy从堪萨斯城带到弗吉尼亚。故选B。29．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我要做的就是飞到托皮卡去接Tiffy。A.seeoff为……送行；B.lookfor寻找；C.handover移交；D.pickup接载。根据“WhatIwastodowasflytoTopeka”和常识可知，作者需要飞到托皮卡去接Tiffy。故选D。30．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我见到Tiffy的主人时，他们看起来很紧张。A.confused困惑的；B.nervous紧张的；C.annoyed恼怒的；D.curious好奇的。根据“George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___8___forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa___9___andtrustthateverythingwould___10___.”可知，这家人看起来有点紧张和不安。故选B。31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：丈夫George试着冷静下来，但我看得出来，这对他来说很难，他不得不把狗留给一个陌生人，并相信一切都会解决的。A.hard困难的；B.fine好的；C.common常见的；D.lucky幸运的。根据上文“wastryingtobecalm”以及下文“havingtoleavehisdogtoa___9___andtrustthateverythingwould___10___.”可推知，此处指把狗留给一个陌生人对主人来说很难。故选A。32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：丈夫George试着冷静下来，但我看得出来，这对他来说很难，他不得不把狗留给一个陌生人，并相信一切都会解决的。A.coworker合作者；B.passenger乘客；C.stranger陌生人；D.neighbor邻居。根据“George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___8___forhim,”可知，要把狗留给一个陌生人。故选C。33．考查动词短语辨析。句意：丈夫George试着冷静下来，但我看得出来，这对他来说很难，他不得不把狗留给一个陌生人，并相信一切都会解决的。A.speedup加速；B.workout解决；C.comeback回来；D.takeoff起飞。根据“George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___8___forhim,”可知，让狗的主人George相信一个陌生人一切都会解决好，对他来说很难。故选B。34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：道别之后，我让George和他的妻子帮我把Tiffy送上飞机。A.feed喂养；B.follow跟随；C.change改变；D.load装载。loadi