2026版高考英语一轮总复习对点训练必修第三册Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations新人教版

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsⅠ.单句语法填空1．(2023·全国甲卷)Thetwoclubsbothhavebranches(branch)inLondon.解析：考查名词复数。句意：这两个俱乐部在伦敦都有分部。根据句意填名词复数。2．(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Turningsoil,pullingweeds,andharvesting(harvest)cabbagesoundliketoughworkformiddleandhighschoolkids.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：对初高中的孩子们来说，翻土、拔草、收白菜听起来很辛苦。由句意可知，填动词-ing形式和前面的turning、pulling共同作主语。3．(2022·全国乙卷)TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,openingitsfirstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.解析：考查介词。句意：中国古茶博物馆在仪式上正式揭幕，开始了它的第一个展览：真理之路——普洱茶特展。attheceremony“在典礼上”。4．(2022·全国甲卷)Hi,Susan.Fancymeeting(meet)youhereonthetrain.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：嗨，苏珊。在火车上见到你真高兴。fancydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。5．(朗文当代)MrKobayashiwaschosentorepresent(represent)thecompanyattheconference.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：小林先生被选为公司代表出席会议。不定式作目的状语。6．(朗文当代)Theshowhadamassiveaudience,ranging(range)fromchildrentograndparents.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这个节目拥有庞大的观众群，从小孩子到爷爷奶奶都爱看。现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰audience。7．(2022·全国乙卷)Theirresponsestothequestionsreflected(reflect)theirtruebeliefthat“Icanseeyouonlyifyoucanseeme,too.”解析：考查动词的时态、语态和同位语从句。句意：他们对问题的回答反映了他们的真实信念：“只有你也能看到我，我才能看到你。”第一空是谓语动词；第二空是同位语从句的连接词。8．(剑桥高阶)Smallchildrenusuallylovedressingupintheirmothers'clothes.解析：考查动词短语。句意：小孩子通常喜欢穿妈妈的衣服。dressup“打扮，装饰；穿上盛装”。9．It'stypicalofthecomposertousestringedinstruments.解析：考查句式。句意：使用弦乐器是这位作曲家的典型风格。It'stypicalofsb.todosth.“某人做某事是经常的”。10．(柯林斯词典)Thenthefirealarmwentoff.Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.解析：考查动词短语。句意：然后火警响了，我抓起衣服就跑了出去。gooff“(警报器)突发巨响”。Ⅱ.语境辨义练1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①Afterall,coworkingspacesalsotypicallyuseanopenofficelayout(布局).ButIrecentlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproachworks.adv.一般地；通常②ThefamilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswereoriginalsandworthasmuchas$50million.n．原作，原稿③IdislikeseeingTVcommercialswhenenjoyingawonderfulsoapopera.n．广告④Becauseofheavypressureandoverwork,heisfadingfast.v．(身体)变得虚弱⑤Pleasegivemyrespectstoyourfather.n．问候2．选出setoff的汉语意思A．出发 B．引起C．放烟火 D．衬托出①Weoughttosetoffat7a．m.whiletheroadsareempty.A②ItistypicalofChinesepeopletosetofffireworksintheSpringFestival.C③Tobefrank,thatblueblousedoesn'tsetoffherbeauty.D④Hisrudereplysetoffabadfeelingofme.B3．选出march的汉语意思A．vi.进发，快速齐步行进；行走 B．vi.游行抗议/示威C．n.行进，前进 D．n.抗议游行，示威游行E．n.稳步发展①Beatenfirstbythemarchoftechnologyandlatelybytheterribleweatherinjunkyards(废品场)，thephoneboxesrepresentativeofanagearenowmakingsomethingofacomeback.E②Hegatheredhistroopsandpreparedtomarchtothecapital.A③Thesoldiersdidamarcharoundtheparadeground.C④Anestimated5,000peoplemarchedthroughthecitytodemonstrateagainstthefactoryclosures.B⑤Hesaidthathewentonalotofpeacemarcheswhenhewasastudent.D4．选出feature的汉语意思A．n.特征，特点 B．n.特写；专题节目C．vt.以……为特色/特点 D．vt.由……主演①Theroyalfamilymembersarealwaysgoodcopyforamagazinefeature.B②ItisagreatfilmanditfeaturesaSpanishactorwhoisgoingtobeaworldstarwithinayear.D③Their3Dfacesaremodeledonactualhumanfeatures.A④(2023·1月浙江卷)Thelargesiheyuanofthesehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmenoftenfeaturedbeautifullycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandpillars(柱子)．C5．选出represent的汉语意思A．vt.代表 B．vt.描绘C．vt.意味着 D．vt.相当于E．vt.展示，呈现①Thiscontractrepresents20%ofthecompany'sannualprofit.D②Thecarvingsvividlyrepresentahuntingsceneinthattime.B③(2023·1月浙江卷)HutongsrepresentanimportantculturalelementofthecityofBeijing.A④However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedhere.Theseincludecomedy,satire,poignantdrama,historicalandregionaldrama.E⑤Theyrepresenttheearthcomingbacktolifeandbestwishesfornewbeginnings.C6．选出fancy的汉语意思A．n.幻想，想象力 B．adj.花哨的C．adj.昂贵的 D．vt.真想不到E．vt.喜欢，想要 F．vt.认为①Doyoufancygoingoutthisevening？E②Idon'tlikethosedresseswhicharetoofancy.B③(2022·全国乙卷)Fancymeetingyouhereonthetrain！D④Ifancythatyoucantakeadvantageofthisopportunitytopromoteyourself.F⑤Mylittlegirl,whoisfulloffancy,iscuriousabouteverythingnewtoher.A⑥Despitetheirtightbudget,sheboughtherhusbandafancywatchashisbirthdaypresent.CⅢ.语法填空Pleasedandexcited,peoplecelebratefestivalsbyholdingvariousceremonies1.ranging(range)fromsettingofffireworksorfirecrackerstodressingupinfancycostumesformarches.Somefestivalshavereligiousorigins2.inmemoryoffamousfigures；someare3.agricultural(agriculture)festivalstoshowgratitudeforharvestingcrops；somearefestivalsfeaturingtraditions,inwhichcustomsstillplay4.asignificantrole；whileinothers,traditionshavefadedawayandtheyseemnottoreflectpeople's5.beliefs(believe)orfaiths.Theyarecommercializedandtakenadvantageofbybusinessmenandthemedia.Onspecialoccasions,supermarkets6.aredecorated(decorate)tocreateanatmospheretoencouragecustomerstobuy.Tobefrank,peoplearestillmissingthedays7.whentheygatheredjoyfullyandenjoyedthemselveswithhomemadepumpkinpies,puddings,mashedpotatoes,roastturkeysaswellassingingChristmascarols.Notallfestivals8.haveabandoned(abandon)oldtraditions.TheNaadam