全国海船船员考试《船长及甲板部(航海英语听力与会话994)》备考题库含答案(凌源2025年)

全国海船船员考试《船长及甲板部(航海英语听力与会话994)》备考题库含答案(凌源2025年)一、基础通信模块（VHF日常沟通）听力理解题1（音频内容：驾驶台与机舱通话）音频原文：“EngineRoom,Bridge.ThisisM/V‘PacificStar’.Requesttostartmainengineforseatrialat0830localtime.Over.”“Bridge,EngineRoom.Mainenginestartconfirmed.Willreportpreparationstatusat0815.Over.”题目：Whattimewilltheengineroomreportthepreparationstatus?A.0800B.0815C.0830D.0845答案：B解析：听力重点捕捉时间信息。第二句明确提到“reportpreparationstatusat0815”，因此选B。会话模拟题1（场景：驾驶台与引航站申请引航）考生需根据以下信息完成对话：船名“GoldenWave”，当前位置为引航锚地（PilotAnchorage），吃水前9.2米、后9.8米，请求引航员登轮时间为1400时。参考对话：PilotStation,PilotStation,thisisM/V“GoldenWave”calling.Over.M/V“GoldenWave”,PilotStationhere.Goahead.Over.WearenowatPilotAnchorage,draftforward9.2meters,draftaft9.8meters.Requestpilotonboardat1400localtime.Over.M/V“GoldenWave”,yourrequestisapproved.Pilotboatwillarriveatyourpositionby1350.Prepareaccommodationladderandpilothoist.Over.Understood.Accommodationladderandpilothoistwillbeready.Thankyou.Over.二、航行操作模块（航次计划与定位）听力理解题2（音频内容：GPS定位报告）音频原文：“NavigationOfficer,Bridge.GPSpositionupdated.Currentcoordinates:31°22.5’N,122°18.0’E.Coursemadegood095°,speedoverground12.5knots.ETAnextwaypointat1640.Over.”题目：Whatisthecoursemadegood?A.085°B.095°C.105°D.115°答案：B解析：关键词“Coursemadegood095°”直接对应选项B。会话模拟题2（场景：向船长报告航次计划调整）考生需根据以下信息完成对话：原计划下一港为宁波（Ningbo），因台风“Doksuri”影响，临时改港至上海（Shanghai），预计延误6小时，需确认新航线。参考对话：Captain,NavigationOfficerhere.MayIreportthevoyageplanadjustment?Over.Goahead,NavigationOfficer.Over.Duetotyphoon“Doksuri”approachingNingbo,theporthasclosed.WeneedtodiverttoShanghaiinstead.ETAwillbedelayedby6hours.Pleaseconfirmthenewroute.Over.Understood.ChecktheupdatedweatherforecastandadjusttheroutetoShanghai.EnsureallnavigationalchartsforShanghaiareprepared.Over.Aye,aye.Weatherforecastandchartswillbereadywithin30minutes.Over.三、货物与甲板作业模块（积载与装卸）听力理解题3（音频内容：大副与码头工人沟通卸货）音频原文：“Foreman,ChiefOfficer.ThisisM/V‘OceanPearl’.Thecargoinhold3issteelcoils.Theymustbeunloadedwithspreaderstoavoiddamage.Noslingsallowed.Over.”“ChiefOfficer,Foremanhere.Understood.We’llusespreadersforhold3.Whatabouthold4?Over.”“Hold4hasbagsofrice.Usepalletlifterstokeepthemdry.Over.”题目：Whatequipmentshouldbeusedforunloadingriceinhold4?A.SpreadersB.SlingsC.PalletliftersD.Cranes答案：C解析：听力中明确提到“hold4hasbagsofrice.Usepalletlifters”，因此选C。会话模拟题3（场景：检查货物积载缺陷）考生需根据以下信息完成对话：发现2号货舱（Hold2）顶层纸箱（cartons）堆码倾斜（tilted），可能因底部托盘（pallets）破损（damaged）导致，要求重新加固（re-secure）。参考对话：StevedoreSupervisor,StevedoreSupervisor,ChiefOfficercalling.Over.ChiefOfficer,StevedoreSupervisorhere.What’stheissue?Over.We’veinspectedHold2.Thetoplayerofcartonsistilted.Thecauseisdamagedpalletsatthebottom.Thismayleadtocollapseduringvoyage.Pleasere-securethecargoimmediately.Over.Understood.We’llreplacethedamagedpalletsandre-stackthecartonswithin1hour.Willyoucheckagainaftercompletion?Over.Yes.Informmeoncedone.I’llconductare-inspection.Over.四、应急与安全模块（消防与弃船）听力理解题4（音频内容：消防演习指令）音频原文：“Attentionallhands.Thisisafiredrill.Firereportedinforwardstoreroom.Portwatch,proceedtofirestationwithfireextinguishers.Starboardwatch,preparefirehosesandcheckemergencyexits.Over.”题目：Whichwatchshouldpreparefirehoses?A.PortwatchB.StarboardwatchC.AllhandsD.Engineroomwatch答案：B解析：关键句“Starboardwatch,preparefirehoses”直接对应选项B。会话模拟题4（场景：报告人员落水（manoverboard））考生需根据以下信息完成对话：时间1020，位置右舷（starboardside），落水者穿橙色救生衣（orangelifejacket），船名“SilverMoon”，请求立即停车（stopengine）并释放救生艇（launchlifeboat）。参考对话：Bridge,Bridge,Lookouthere.Manoverboard!At1020,starboardside.Thepersoniswearinganorangelifejacket.Over.Lookout,Bridgehere.Confirmposition:starboardside,1020.Stopengineimmediately.Helm,hardtostarboardtobringtheshipasternoftheman.Bosun,preparetolaunchlifeboat.Over.Bridge,Lookout.Positionconfirmed.Manisstillvisible,approximately50metersastern.Over.Understood.Continuemonitoring.Reportanychanges.Over.五、港口与靠离泊模块（靠泊准备与引航）听力理解题5（音频内容：引航员与船长沟通靠泊）音频原文：“Captain,Pilot.We’llberthatBerth7.Theberthlengthis250meters,yourshiplengthis235meters,soenoughspace.Tugswillassist:oneahead,oneastern.Prepareheadandsternlines.Over.”题目：Howmanytugswillassistinberthing?A.1B.2C.3D.4答案：B解析：“Tugswillassist:oneahead,oneastern”表明共2艘拖轮，选B。会话模拟题5（场景：报告缆绳（mooringlines）准备情况）考生需根据以下信息完成对话：前缆（headlines）已备妥4根（4ready），后缆（sternlines）3根，横缆（breastlines）2根，撇缆（heavinglines）已检查（inspected），请求开始靠泊（proceedtoberth）。参考对话：Pilot,Pilot,Bosunhere.Mooringlinesprepared.Headlines:4ready.Sternlines:3ready.Breastlines:2ready.Heavinglinesinspected.Over.Bosun,Pilothere.Understood.Standbywithheavinglines.We’llapproachtheberthin5minutes.Over.Aye,aye.Allhandsareonstation.Readytoheavelinesonyourcommand.Over.六、综合模拟测试（含听力与会话）听力材料（时长2分钟，模拟VHF遇险通信）音频原文：“Mayday,Mayday,Mayday.Thisisfishingvessel‘LuckyFish’atposition29°15.0’N,121°30.0’E.Sustaineddamagetohullaftercollisionwithunknownobject.Takinginwaterrapidly.Twocrewmembersinjured.Requestimmediateassistance.Over.”听力题目（3题）1.Whatisthenameofthedistressedvessel?2.Whatisthereasonforthedistress?3.Howmanycrewmembersareinjured?答案：1.LuckyFish；2.Hulldamageandtakinginwateraftercollision；3.Two会话题目（场景：作为值班驾驶员，回复遇险船的Mayday呼叫并协调救援）参考对话：“Mayday