2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷完形填空与练习

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）二级试卷完形填空与练习考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空（本部分共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitthelocalmuseumwithmybestfriend,Sarah.Wehadbothbeenwantingtocheckitoutforages,andfinally,wemadethetimetogo.Themuseumwashousedinabeautifuloldbuilding,withtallwindowsandintricatedecorations.Aswewalkedin,theairwasfilledwithasenseofhistory.Sarahturnedtomeandsaid,“Thisplaceisamazing!Ican’twaittoseewhattreasureswe’llfind.”Wespentthefirsthourexploringtheexhibitsaboutancientcivilizations.Theartifactsondisplayweretrulybreathtaking.IpointedoutagoldenmasktoSarah,andshegaspedinawe.“Wow,lookatthat!It’ssodetailed.”Wetookturnsreadingthedescriptions,andIfeltlikeIwastravelingbackintime.Saraheventookaselfiewiththemask,whichmademelaugh.Aftertheancientexhibits,wemovedontothesectionaboutmodernart.Thepaintingswerevibrantandfulloflife.Sarah,wholovesart,wasparticularlyimpressedbyawatercolorseries.“Thisartisthasauniquestyle,”shesaid.“It’ssocolorfulandexpressive.”Iagreed,andwespentthenexthalfhourjustadmiringtheartwork.Asthesunbegantoset,werealizeditwasgettinglate.Wedecidedtoheadtothegiftshopbeforeleaving.Sarahfoundasmallbookaboutthehistoryofthemuseum,andIpickedupapostcardwithapictureofthegoldenmask.Wetalkedabouthowmuchwehadenjoyedourvisitandmadeplanstogobacknextmonth.Onthewayhome,Sarahsaid,“Ican’tbelievehowmuchwelearnedtoday.Thismuseumisahiddengem!”Ismiledandnoddedinagreement.Ittrulywasadaywellspent.1.Lastweekend,theauthorandSarahdecidedtovisitthelocalmuseumbecause______.A.theyhadbeenwantingtocheckitoutforalongtimeB.themuseumhadabeautifuloldbuildingC.theyhadnothingbettertodothatdayD.theirteacherhadassignedthemaprojectaboutmuseums2.WhatwasSarah’sreactionwhenshesawthegoldenmask?A.Shethoughtitwasboringanddidn’tpaymuchattention.B.Shetookaselfiewithitandwasimpressedbyitsdetail.C.Sheaskedthemuseumguideaboutitshistory.D.Shewantedtobuyitimmediately.3.Theword“treasures”inthesecondparagraphrefersto______.A.theartifactsondisplayB.thepaintingsinthemodernartsectionC.thegoldenmaskD.thegiftshopitems4.WhatdidtheauthorandSarahlearnduringtheirvisittothemuseum?A.Theylearnedaboutthehistoryofthemuseum’sbuilding.B.Theylearnedaboutancientcivilizationsandmodernart.C.Theylearnedhowtopaintwatercolors.D.Theylearnedaboutthelocalgeography.5.HowdidSarahfeelaboutthemodernartsection?A.Shethoughtitwastoodifficulttounderstand.B.Shewasimpressedbythevibrantandexpressivepaintings.C.Shedidn’tlikethestyleandwishedtheyhadmoreancientartifacts.D.Shefounditboringandwantedtoleaveearly.6.Whatdidtheauthorbuyatthegiftshop?A.AbookaboutthehistoryofthemuseumB.ApostcardwithapictureofthegoldenmaskC.ApaintingfromthemodernartsectionD.Aselfiewiththegoldenmask7.WhydidtheauthorandSarahplantovisitthemuseumagainnextmonth?A.Theywantedtoseemoreexhibitstheyhadn’tvisitedyet.B.Theywantedtotakemoreselfieswiththeartifacts.C.Theywantedtobuymoresouvenirsfromthegiftshop.D.Theywantedtostudyforaprojectaboutmuseums.8.WhatdidSarahsayaboutthemuseumattheendoftheirvisit?A.Shethoughtitwasjustanordinaryplace.B.Shesaiditwasahiddengemandtheyshouldvisitagain.C.Shewishedtheyhadspentmoretimeintheancientexhibits.D.Shewasdisappointedanddidn’twanttogoback.9.WhatwasthemoodlikewhentheauthorandSarahfirstenteredthemuseum?A.Itwasnoisyandchaotic.B.Itwasquietandsomber.C.Itwasfilledwithasenseofhistoryandexcitement.D.Itwasboringanduninteresting.10.WhatdidtheauthorandSarahdoafterexploringtheancientexhibits?A.Theywenttothegiftshopdirectly.B.Theyspentthenexthalfhouradmiringthemodernart.C.Theytookabreakandhadasnack.D.Theywentbacktotheancientexhibitstolookcloser.二、阅读理解（本部分共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetotravel,butnoteveryonehasthesamereasonsfordoingso.Sometraveltoseenewplacesandexperiencedifferentcultures,whileotherstravelforrelaxationoradventure.Whateverthereason,travelcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.OneofthemostpopulardestinationsfortravelersisParis.Knownasthe“CityofLight,”Parisisfullofbeautifulsightsandsounds.TheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andNotre-DameCathedralarejustafewofthemanyattractionsthatdrawvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Parisisalsofamousforitsdeliciousfoodandcharmingstreets.AnotherpopulardestinationisBali,anislandinIndonesia.Baliisknownforitsstunningbeaches,vibrantculture,andspiritualtraditions.ManypeoplegotoBalitorelaxonthebeaches,surf,orexplorethelocaltemples.TheBalinesepeopleareveryfriendly,andvisitorsoftenfindthemselvesmakingnewfriendsquickly.Forthosewholovenature,theCanadianRockiesareadreamdestination.Themountainsarebreathtaking,andthehikingtrailsareendless.Wildlifelikebears,moose,andelkcanoftenbeseenintheirnaturalhabitat.Theviewsfromthetopofthemountainsaresimplyunforgettable.Travelcanalsobeagreatwaytolearnnewthings.Whenyouvisitanewplace,yougettoseehowotherpeopleliveandwhattheirtraditionsare.Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakeyoumoreunderstandingofdifferentcultures.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Travelingisimportantforeveryone’slife.B.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreasonsfortraveling.C.ParisandBaliarethemostpopulartraveldestinations.D.Travelingcanbearewardingexperience.2.WhydosomepeopletraveltoParis?A.Becausetheywanttoseebeautifulsightsandsounds.B.Becausetheylovethedeliciousfoodandcharmingstreets.C.Becausetheywanttolearnaboutitsspiritualtraditions.D.BecausetheywanttoseetheEiffelTowerandLouvreMuseum.3.WhatisspecialaboutBali?A.Ithasstunningbeachesandvibrantculture.B.Itisknownforitsdeliciousfoodandcharmingstreets.C.Ithasmanytemplesandspiritualtraditions.D.Itisfamousforitshikingtrailsandwildlife.4.WhatcanvisitorsexpecttoseeintheCanadianRockies?A.Beautifulmountainsandhikingtrails.B.Bears,moose,andelk.C.Stunningbeachesandvibrantculture.D.Deliciousfoodandcharmingstreets.5.Howdoestravelhelppeople?A.Ithelpsthemrelaxandtakeabreak.B.Ithelpsthemlearnaboutdifferentcultures.C.Ithelpsthemmakenewfriendsquickly.D.Ithelpsthemseebeautifulsightsandsounds.6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonfortravelinginthepassage?A.Toseenewplaces.B.Torelax.C.Towork.D.Toexperiencedifferentcultures.7.Whatisthe“CityofLight”referringto?A.Paris.B.Bali.C.TheCanadianRockies.D.Indonesia.8.WhydomanypeoplevisitBali?A.ToseetheEiffelTowerandLouvreMuseum.B.Torelaxonthebeachesandsurf.C.Toexplorethelocaltemples.D.Toseebeautifulmountainsandhikingtrails.9.Whatisoneofthebenefitsoftravelingmentionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeoplelearnaboutdifferentcultures.B.Ithelpspeoplemakenewfriendsquickly.C.Ithelpspeopleseebeautifulsightsandsounds.D.Ithelpspeoplerelaxandtakeabreak.10.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttravel?A.Travelisnotimportantforeveryone.B.Travelcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.C.Travelisonlyforthosewholovenature.D.Travelisonlyforthosewholovefoodandculture.11.WhatisthemainattractioninParismentionedinthepassage?A.TheEiffelTower.B.Notre-DameCathedral.C.TheLouvreMuseum.D.Alloftheabove.12.WhatisthemainactivityinBalimentionedinthepassage?A.Hiking.B.Surfing.C.Exploringtemples.D.Visitingmuseums.13.WhatisthemainactivityintheCanadianRockiesmentionedinthepassage?A.Relaxingonthebeaches.B.Hiking.C.Surfing.D.Exploringtemples.14.Whatisthemainbenefitoftravelmentionedinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeoplelearnaboutdifferentcultures.B.Ithelpspeoplemakenewfriendsquickly.C.Ithelpspeopleseebeautifulsightsandsounds.D.Ithelpspeoplerelaxandtakeabreak.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtravel?A.Negative.B.Neutral.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.三、词汇与语法（本部分共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）词汇与语法是英语学习的基础，就像盖房子需要坚实的地基一样。所以在做这部分题目的时候，大家一定要仔细读题，想想每个选项的意思，再结合上下文来判断哪个是正确的。我平时上课的时候，经常会跟大家强调这一点，因为很多同学就是忽略了这一点，结果做错了很多本来会做的题目。来吧，我们一起来看看这几道题。1.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom2.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wereC.beD.is3.Sheisthemost______personIhaveevermet.A.friendlyB.friendlierC.morefriendlyD.friendlyest4.Mybrother______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn’tstaylong.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going5.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.Ihaven’tseenTom______hemovedtoLondon.A.sinceB.forC.agoD.when7.______itrained,wewentforawalk.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.Becauseof8.Thegirl______issittingnexttomeismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose9.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher10.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy11.Myfather______acaryesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying12.Sheis______happygirl.A.aB.anC.theD.some13.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdaywasveryhelpful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose14.Iaminterested______music.A.inB.atC.onD.for15.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.wholeC.allofD.wholeof四、书面表达（本部分满分15分）同学们，书面表达是咱们英语考试中很重要的一部分，它就像是我们用英语跟别人说话一样，能看出我们的英语水平到底怎么样。所以大家一定要认真对待，不能马虎。我平时上课的时候，经常会给大家讲一些写作的技巧，比如怎么开头，怎么结尾，怎么组织段落等等。大家一定要记住我讲的东西，因为那些都是很有用的。现在，请大家根据下面的提示写一篇短文。提示：假设你是李明，你最好的朋友王红最近遇到了一些困难，她因为考试成绩不理想而感到很沮丧。你决定写一封信安慰她，并鼓励她不要放弃。在信中，你可以询问她的近况，告诉她你理解她的感受，并建议她可以尝试一些方法来提高成绩，比如制定学习计划、寻求老师帮助等等。最后，表达你对她的支持和信心。注意：1.词数在80-100之间；2.可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。DearWangHong,Iheardthatyouhavebeenfeelingupsetbecauseofyourrecentexamresults.IwantedtowritethislettertoletyouknowthatI’mhereforyouandIunderstandhowyoumustbefeeling.Iknowhowhardyouhavebeenworking,andIbelievethatyoucandobetterifyoujustkeeptrying.Onethingyoucouldtryistomakeastudyplanandsticktoit.Thiswillhelpyoumanageyourtimemoreeffectivelyandfocusonyourstudies.Also,ifyou’restrugglingwithcertainsubjects,don’thesitatetoaskyourteachersforhelp.Theyaretheretosupportyouandcangiveyoutheguidanceyouneed.Remember,everyonefaceschallengesatsomepointintheirlives,andit’sokaytofeeldisappointed.Butdon’tletitbringyoudown.Youhavethestrengthanddeterminationtoovercomethis.IbelieveinyouandIknowthatyoucanturnthingsaround.Keepyourheadupandkeepworkinghard.You’vegotthis!I’malwaysheretosupportyou,sopleasedon’thesitatetoreachoutifyouneedanything.Bestwishes,LiMing本次试卷答案如下一、完形填空答案及解析1.A解析：根据第一段第一句“Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitthelocalmuseumwithmybestfriend,Sarah.Wehadbothbeenwantingtocheckitoutforages,andfinally,wemadethetimetogo.”可以知道，作者和Sarah决定去参观当地博物馆是因为他们一直想去看，终于有了时间。所以选A。2.B解析：根据第二段“Sarahturnedtomeandsaid,‘Thisplaceisamazing!Ican’twaittoseewhattreasureswe’llfind.’Theartifactsondisplayweretrulybreathtaking.IpointedoutagoldenmasktoSarah,andshegaspedinawe.‘Wow,lookatthat!It’ssodetailed.’”可以知道，Sarah看到金面具时，她拍了自拍，并表示对它的细节印象深刻。所以选B。3.A解析：根据第二段“theartifactsondisplayweretrulybreathtaking.”可以知道，“treasures”在这里指的是展出的文物。所以选A。4.B解析：根据第三段“Aftertheancientexhibits,wemovedontothesectionaboutmodernart.”和第四段“thepaintingswerevibrantandfulloflife.”可以知道，作者和Sarah学习了关于古代文明和现代艺术的知识。所以选B。5.B解析：根据第四段“Sarah,wholovesart,wasparticularlyimpressedbyawatercolorseries.‘Thisartisthasauniquestyle,’shesaid.‘It’ssocolorfulandexpressive.’Iagreed,andwespentthenexthalfhourjustadmiringtheartwork.”可以知道，Sarah对现代艺术部分印象深刻，因为她很喜欢艺术，并被水彩画系列吸引。所以选B。6.B解析：根据第五段“Sarahfoundasmallbookaboutthehistoryofthemuseum,andIpickedupapostcardwithapictureofthegoldenmask.”可以知道，作者买了一张带有金面具图片的明信片。所以选B。7.A解析：根据第五段“wetalkedabouthowmuchwehadenjoyedourvisitandmadeplanstogobacknextmonth.”可以知道，作者和Sarah计划下个月再去看博物馆是因为他们很开心，想再看一些他们还没去的展览。所以选A。8.B解析：根据第五段最后一句“Onthewayhome,Sarahsaid,‘Ican’tbelievehowmuchwelearnedtoday.Thismuseumisahiddengem!’”可以知道，Sarah说这个博物馆是个隐藏的宝石，他们应该再去。所以选B。9.C解析：根据第一段“theairwasfilledwithasenseofhistory.”可以知道，当他们第一次进入博物馆时，空气中充满了历史的氛围。所以选C。10.B解析：根据第三段“Aftertheancientexhibits,wemovedontothesectionaboutmodernart.”可以知道，作者和Sarah在参观完古代展览后，花了一段时间欣赏现代艺术。所以选B。二、阅读理解答案及解析1.D解析：根据第一段“Whateverthereason,travelcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.”可以知道，文章的主要观点是旅行可以是一次非常有回报的经历。所以选D。2.A解析：根据第二段“Parisisfullofbeautifulsightsandsounds.TheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andNotre-DameCathedralarejustafewofthemanyattractionsthatdrawvisitorsfromallovertheworld.”可以知道，人们去巴黎是因为那里有很多美丽的景点和声音。所以选A。3.A解析：根据第三段“Baliisknownforitsstunningbeaches,vibrantculture,andspiritualtraditions.”可以知道，巴厘岛以其stunningbeaches和vibrantculture而闻名。所以选A。4.A解析：根据第四段“Themountainsarebreathtaking,andthehikingtrailsareendless.”可以知道，加拿大落基山脉的主要吸引人是美丽的山脉和徒步小径。所以选A。5.B解析：根据第五段“Whenyouvisitanewplace,yougettoseehowotherpeopleliveandwhattheirtraditionsare.Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakeyoumoreunderstandingofdifferentcultures.”可以知道，旅行可以帮助人们了解不同的文化。所以选B。6.C解析：根据第一段“Sometraveltoseenewplacesandexperiencedifferentcultures,whileotherstravelforrelaxationoradventure.”可以知道，选项C（为了工作）没有在文章中提到。所以选C。7.A解析：根据第二段“Parisisknownasthe‘CityofLight’.”可以知道，“CityofLight”指的是巴黎。所以选A。8.B解析：根据第三段“ManypeoplegotoBalitorelaxonthebeaches,surf,orexplorethelocaltemples.”可以知道，很多人去巴厘岛是为了在海滩上放松、冲浪或探索当地寺庙。所以选B。9.A解析：根据第五段“Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakeyoumoreunderstandingofdifferentcultures.”可以知道，旅行可以帮助人们了解不同的文化。所以选A。10.C解析：根据第一段“Whateverthereason,travelcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.”可以知道，作者对旅行的态度是积极的。所以选C。11.D解析：根据第二段“TheEiffelTower,theLouvreMuseum,andNotre-DameCathedralarejustafewofthemanyattractionsthatdrawvisitorsfromallovertheworld.”可以知道，巴黎的主要景点包括埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫和巴黎圣母院。所以选D。12.B解析：根据第三段“ManypeoplegotoBalitorelaxonthebeaches,surf,orexplorethelocaltemples.”可以知道，巴厘岛的主要活动是冲浪。所以选B。13.B解析：根据第四段“Themountainsarebreathtaking,andthehikingtrailsareendless.”可以知道，加拿大落基山脉的主要活动是徒步。所以选B。14.B解析：根据第五段“Whenyouvisitanewplace,yougettoseehowotherpeopleliveandwhattheirtraditionsare.Thiscanbroadenyourhorizonsandmakeyoumoreunderstandingofdifferentcultures.”可以知道，旅行可以帮助人们了解不同的文化。所以选B。15.C解析：根据第一段“Whateverthereason,travelcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.”可以知道，作者对旅行的态度是积极的。所以选C。三、词汇与语法答案及解析1.B解析：根据句意“我借自图书馆的书很有趣”，这里需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句，修饰“Thebook”。关系代词“that”可以指代物，并且在从句中作主语，符合句意。所以选B。2.B解析：根据句意“IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.”这是一个虚拟语气句，表示与现在事实相反的假设。主句中的动词应该用过去式，所以选“were”。所以选B。3.A解析：根据句意“她是我在见过最友好的人”，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“person”。最高级形容词“mostfriendly”符合句意。所以选A。4.C解析：根据句意“Mybrother______tothepartylastnight,buthedidn’tstaylong.”这里描述的是过去发生的动作，应该用过去式“went”。所以选C。5.A解析：根据句意“Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.”这里需要一个连词来引导宾语从句，表示“是否”。连词“if”符合句意。所以选A。6.A解析：根据句意“Ihaven’tseenTom______hemovedtoLondon.”这里需要一个连词来表示“自从”，连接过去发生的动作和现在的时间点。连词“since”符合句意。所以选A。7.B解析：根据句意“______itrained,wewentforawalk.”这里表示转折关系，即“虽然下雨了，但我们还是出去走了”。连词“although”符合句意。所以选B。