2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：写作指导试题

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：写作指导试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、填空题要求：请根据所给的语境，在空格处填入最合适的单词，使句子意思完整、通顺。每空1分，共20分。1.MynameisLiHua,andIam_______student.Iam20yearsoldandIstudyat_______university.Iam_______inEnglishandIliketoreadbooksandwatchmoviesinmyfreetime.Myfavoritesubjectatschoolis_______.Ithinkitis_______becauseithelpsmeunderstanddifferentcultures.2.Ilivein_______citywithmyparents.Itisasmallcityanditisnotfarfrom_______bigcity.Iusuallygoto_______parkwithmydogonweekends.Iliketowalkin_______freshairandlistentothebirdssinging.Mybestfriendis_______girlnamedWangTao.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.Ithinkmyfriendis_______becauseshealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.3.Iam_______studentin_______highschool.Iamin_______grade11andIhave_______examsnextmonth.Istudyhardeverydaytopreparefor_______.Myfavoritesubjectis_______becauseIliketosolveproblems.Iam_______inmathandIthinkitis_______subject.4.Ilivein_______apartmentwithmyfamily.Wehave_______livingroom,_______kitchenand_______bedroom.Iliketospendtimewithmyfamilyin_______livingroom.WewatchTVandtalkaboutourday.Mymotherisa_______andsheworksin_______hospital.Myfatherisa_______andheworksin_______office.Theycomehomelateeveryday,buttheyalwaysmaketimefor_______family.二、选择题要求：请根据所给的句子，选择最合适的答案，将相应的字母填在题号后面。每题2分，共30分。1.Whatisyourname?A.Iamfine,thankyou.B.MynameisLiHua.C.Iam20yearsold.D.IstudyatBeijingUniversity.2.Wheredoyoulive?A.Iamastudent.B.IliveinShanghai.C.Iam20yearsold.D.Iliketoreadbooks.3.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?A.IaminGrade11.B.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.C.Iliveinanapartment.D.Istudyhardeveryday.4.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?A.Iamagirl.B.Yes,Ihaveabrotherandasister.C.Iam20yearsold.D.Iliketowatchmovies.5.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?A.Iamastudent.B.Igototheparkwithmydog.C.Iliveinasmallcity.D.Iworkinanoffice.6.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?A.IaminGrade11.B.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.C.Iliveinanapartment.D.Iliketosolveproblems.7.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?A.Iamastudent.B.Iusuallygetupat7:00a.m.C.IliveinShanghai.D.Iliketoreadbooks.8.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?A.Iamastudent.B.Igototheparkwithmyfamily.C.Iliveinasmallcity.D.Iworkinanoffice.9.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?A.Iamagirl.B.Yes,Ihavemanyhobbies.C.Iam20yearsold.D.Iliketowatchmovies.10.Whatisyourdreamjob?A.Iamastudent.B.Mydreamjobistobeateacher.C.Iliveinanapartment.D.Iliketosolveproblems.11.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?A.Iamagirl.B.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Li.C.Iam20yearsold.D.Iliketoreadbooks.12.Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?A.Iamastudent.B.Iusuallyeatbreadandmilkforbreakfast.C.IliveinShanghai.D.Iliketowatchmovies.13.Howdoyougotoschool?A.Iamagirl.B.Igotoschoolbybus.C.Iam20yearsold.D.Iliketosolveproblems.14.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?A.Iamastudent.B.Myfavoritecolorisblue.C.Iliveinanapartment.D.Iliketoreadbooks.15.Doyouliketotravel?A.Iamagirl.B.Yes,Iliketotravel.C.Iam20yearsold.D.Iliketowatchmovies.三、阅读理解要求：请仔细阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。每题2分，共20分。Lastweek,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andwehadalotoffun.First,wesawthemonkeys.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.Theylookedveryhappy.Then,wewenttoseetheelephants.Theywerebigandstrong,andtheycouldmoveveryfast.Mysisterlikedtheelephantsverymuchbecausetheywerecute.Afterthat,wesawthelions.Theyweresittingunderthetrees,buttheylookedveryfierce.Iwasalittlescaredofthem.Finally,wesawthepandas.Theywereeatingbamboo.Theylookedverycuteandlazy.Itookmanyphotosofthepandas.Wealsohadlunchatthezoo.Weatesandwichesandjuice.Itwasagreatdayatthezoo,andIwillneverforgetit.1.Whatdaywasitwhenthewriterwenttothezoo?A.Itwasarainyday.B.Itwasacloudyday.C.Itwasasunnyday.D.Itwasawindyday.2.Whodidthewriterseefirstatthezoo?A.Theelephants.B.Thelions.C.Themonkeys.D.Thepandas.3.Whatdidthemonkeysdoatthezoo?A.Theyweresleeping.B.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.C.Theywereeatingbamboo.D.Theyweresittingunderthetrees.4.Whatdidthewriter'ssisterlike?A.Themonkeys.B.Theelephants.C.Thelions.D.Thepandas.5.Howdidthelionslook?A.Theylookedveryhappy.B.Theylookedveryfierce.C.Theylookedverycute.D.Theylookedverylazy.6.Whatwerethepandasdoing?A.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.B.Theywereeatingbamboo.C.Theyweresittingunderthetrees.D.Theyweresleeping.7.Whatdidthewritereatatthezoo?A.Theyatericeandnoodles.B.Theyatesandwichesandjuice.C.Theyatefruitsandvegetables.D.Theyatepizzaandsoda.8.Whatwasthewriter'sfeelingaboutthezoovisit?A.Itwasabadday.B.Itwasagreatday.C.Itwasaboringday.D.Itwasascaryday.9.Whatanimaldidthewritertakephotosof?A.Themonkeys.B.Theelephants.C.Thepandas.D.Thelions.10.Willthewriterforgetthezoovisit?A.Yes,shewillforgetit.B.No,shewillneverforgetit.C.Maybe,shewillforgetit.D.Idon'tknow.四、写作要求：请根据所给的提示，写一篇短文，描述你的一次有趣的活动或经历。短文不少于5句话，尽量使用学过的词汇和句型。15分。提示：Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedgames,atesnacks,andhadalotoffun.Weplayedcatchandtag.IwasveryhappybecauseIsawmyfriendsagain.Wealsoatepizzaandjuice.Theparkwasverybeautiful,andtheweatherwassunny.Iwillneverforgetthisfunday.本次试卷答案如下一、填空题答案及解析1.Iamastudent.Iam20yearsoldandIstudyatBeijingUniversity.IaminterestedinEnglishandIliketoreadbooksandwatchmoviesinmyfreetime.MyfavoritesubjectatschoolisEnglish.Ithinkitisinterestingbecauseithelpsmeunderstanddifferentcultures.解析：根据语境，第一空填入“a”因为“student”是可数名词单数；第二空填入“a”因为“university”是可数名词单数；第三空填入“interested”因为这里需要形容词作表语；第四空填入“English”因为前面提到了最喜欢的科目是英语；第五空填入“interesting”因为这里需要形容词作表语，描述英语这门科目。2.Iliveinacitywithmyparents.Itisasmallcityanditisnotfarfromabigcity.Iusuallygototheparkwithmydogonweekends.Iliketowalkinthefreshairandlistentothebirdssinging.MybestfriendisagirlnamedWangTao.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherafterschool.Ithinkmyfriendisnicebecauseshealwayshelpsmewithmyhomework.解析：第一空填入“a”因为“city”是可数名词单数；第二空填入“a”因为“bigcity”是可数名词单数；第三空填入“the”因为“park”是特指；第四空填入“the”因为“freshair”是特指；第五空填入“a”因为“girl”是可数名词单数；第六空填入“WangTao”因为这里需要填入人的名字；第七空填入“nice”因为这里需要形容词作表语，描述朋友的特点；第八空填入“she”因为这里需要指代前面提到的朋友。3.Iamastudentinahighschool.Iamingrade11andIhaveexamsnextmonth.Istudyhardeverydaytoprepareforexams.MyfavoritesubjectismathbecauseIliketosolveproblems.IamgoodatmathandIthinkitisadifficultsubject.解析：第一空填入“a”因为“student”是可数名词单数；第二空填入“a”因为“highschool”是可数名词单数；第三空填入“grade”因为这里需要名词，表示年级；第四空填入“exams”因为这里需要填入复数名词，表示考试；第五空填入“exams”因为这里需要填入复数名词，表示为了准备考试；第六空填入“math”因为前面提到了最喜欢的科目是数学；第七空填入“goodat”因为这里需要短语，表示擅长；第八空填入“difficult”因为这里需要形容词作表语，描述数学这门科目。4.Iliveinanapartmentwithmyfamily.Wehavealivingroom,akitchenandabedroom.Iliketospendtimewithmyfamilyinthelivingroom.WewatchTVandtalkaboutourday.Mymotherisadoctorandsheworksinahospital.Myfatherisateacherandheworksinanoffice.Theycomehomelateeveryday,buttheyalwaysmaketimeformyfamily.解析：第一空填入“an”因为“apartment”是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头；第二空填入“a”因为“livingroom”是可数名词单数；第三空填入“a”因为“kitchen”是可数名词单数；第四空填入“a”因为“bedroom”是可数名词单数；第五空填入“the”因为“livingroom”是特指；第六空填入“TV”因为这里需要填入名词，表示电视；第七空填入“doctors”因为这里需要填入复数名词，表示医生；第八空填入“a”因为“hospital”是可数名词单数；第九空填入“teachers”因为这里需要填入复数名词，表示老师；第十空填入“an”因为“office”是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头；第十一空填入“my”因为这里需要填入代词，表示我的。二、选择题答案及解析1.Whatisyourname?答案：B.MynameisLiHua.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己的名字，所以选择B选项。2.Wheredoyoulive?答案：B.IliveinShanghai.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己住在哪里，所以选择B选项。3.Whatisyourfavoritesubject?答案：B.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己最喜欢的科目是什么，所以选择B选项。4.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?答案：B.Yes,Ihaveabrotherandasister.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己是否有兄弟姐妹，所以选择B选项。5.Whatdoyoudoafterschool?答案：B.Igototheparkwithmydog.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己放学后做什么，所以选择B选项。6.Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?答案：B.Iplaybasketballeveryweekend.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己多久打一次篮球，所以选择B选项。7.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?答案：B.Iusuallygetupat7:00a.m.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己通常几点起床，所以选择B选项。8.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?答案：B.Igototheparkwithmyfamily.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己周末做什么，所以选择B选项。9.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?答案：B.Yes,Ihavemanyhobbies.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己是否有爱好，所以选择B选项。10.Whatisyourdreamjob?答案：B.Mydreamjobistobeateacher.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己的梦想工作是什么，所以选择B选项。11.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher?答案：B.MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Li.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己最喜欢的老师是谁，所以选择B选项。12.Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?答案：B.Iusuallyeatbreadandmilkforbreakfast.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己通常早餐吃什么，所以选择B选项。13.Howdoyougotoschool?答案：B.Igotoschoolbybus.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己如何去学校，所以选择B选项。14.Whatisyourfavoritecolor?答案：B.Myfavoritecolorisblue.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己最喜欢的颜色是什么，所以选择B选项。15.Doyouliketotravel?答案：B.Yes,Iliketotravel.解析：根据问题，这里需要回答自己是否喜欢旅行，所以选择B选项。三、阅读理解答案及解析1.Whatdaywasitwhenthewriterwenttothezoo?答案：C.Itwasasunnyday.解析：根据短文第一句“Lastweek,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,”可以得出答案。2.Whodidthewriterseefirstatthezoo?答案：C.Themonkeys.解析：根据短文第二段“First,wesawthemonkeys.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.”可以得出答案。3.Whatdidthemonkeysdoatthezoo?答案：B.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.解析：根据短文第二段“First,wesawthemonkeys.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.”可以得出答案。4.Whatdidthewriter'ssisterlike?答案：B.Theelephants.解析：根据短文第三段“Mysisterlikedtheelephantsverymuchbecausetheywerecute.”可以得出答案。5.Howdidthelionslook?答案：B.Theylookedveryfierce.解析：根据短文第四段“Theyweresittingunderthetrees,buttheylookedveryfierce.”可以得出答案。6.Whatwerethepandasdoi