北京市门头沟区2023-2024学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题含参考答案

北京市门头沟区2023-2024学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题含参考答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisvery__________.A.niceB.goodC.kindD.hard2.Canyoutellme__________thebookis?A.whereB.whatC.whoD.when3.Heisavery__________man.A.carefulB.carefulnessC.carefullyD.carefully4.Ilike__________music.A.listenB.listeningC.listentoD.listens5.Iam__________you.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookinglikeD.looking6.Ithinkheis__________thanyou.A.tallerB.tallererC.tallerestD.thetallest7.Iamgoingto__________anewbook.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed8.Sheis__________toplaythepiano.A.goodB.goodatC.wellD.wellat9.Ithink__________isthemostimportant.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these10.Myfatherisadoctor.Heis__________.A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kindnessly二、完形填空要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。IhaveagoodfriendnamedLiMing.Heisvery__________.Heisalways__________tohelpothers.Oneday,alittlegirllostherwayinthestreet.LiMingsawherand__________her.Hetookhertoherhome.Thegirl'sparentswerevery__________.TheythankedLiMingforhis__________.Fromthenon,LiMingbecamea__________friendtoeveryone.11.A.cleverB.lazyC.braveD.funny12.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.careful13.A.helpedB.helpC.helpingD.tohelp14.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.careful15.A.kindnessB.kindC.kindlyD.kindnessly16.A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kindliness三、阅读理解要求：阅读短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter.So,hedecidedto__________anewlaw.Thelawsaidthateveryonehadto__________acertainamountofmoneytotheking.Themoneywouldbeusedtobuild__________forthepoorandthesick.Thepeoplewerehappywiththelaw.Theyknewthatitwouldhelpthem.Butsomepeopledidnot__________thelaw.Theythoughtthatthekingwas__________themoneyforhimself.Theystartedto__________theking.Theysaidthathewasnotagood__________.Thekingheardaboutthe__________.Hewasvery__________.Hedecidedto__________thelaw.Hesaidthathewouldusethemoneyto__________thepeople.Thepeoplewere__________.Theyknewthatthekingwasagood__________.17.A.makeB.makeupC.makeoutD.makeupfor18.A.payB.payforC.payoffD.payback19.A.housesB.homesC.roomsD.buildings20.A.againstB.forC.withD.without21.A.againstB.forC.withD.without22.A.kingB.queenC.princeD.princess23.A.newsB.rumorsC.storiesD.facts24.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised25.A.changeB.changeforC.changeintoD.changeout四、句子翻译要求：将下列句子翻译成英文。1.你今天感觉怎么样？2.这个故事很有趣，我想再看一遍。3.我们应该保护环境，让它变得更加美好。4.他总是第一个到达教室，准备上课。5.她的歌声就像天籁之音，让人陶醉。6.请不要在图书馆大声喧哗，以免影响他人。7.这本书对提高我的英语水平有很大帮助。8.他昨天晚上加班到很晚，今天看起来很疲惫。9.我们班级将参加学校举办的运动会，大家都很期待。10.她的画作在市里举办的展览中获得了第一名。五、短文改错要求：请对下列短文中的错误进行改正。MynameisWangLi.IamastudentinClass7.Iliketoplayfootball.Ithinkitisagoodsport.Itcanhelpustokeephealthy.ButsometimesIamtootiredtoplayfootball.BecauseIstudyaloteveryday.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkandreviewmylessons.SometimesIhavetostayatschoolforanextraclass.So,Idon'thavemuchtimetoplayfootball.ButIstilllikeitverymuch.IhopeIcanplaymoreofteninthefuture.六、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothemountains.Weleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthemountainresortaroundnoon.Thescenerytherewasbeautiful.Thereweregreentrees,clearrivers,andcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Wespentthefirstdayhikingupthemountain.Thepathwassteepandwehadtoclimbmanystairs.Itwashard,butwewerehappybecausewecouldseethebeautifulviewfromthetop.Thenextday,wewenttoalocalmarket.Weboughtsomesouvenirsandtriedsomelocalfood.ThefoodwasdeliciousandIenjoyeditverymuch.Intheevening,wewatchedatraditionalperformance.Theperformerswereverytalentedandtheshowwasfascinating.Wehadagreattimeonourtrip.Ilearnedalotaboutnatureandculture.Ialsomadenewfriends.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.26.Whydidthefamilygotothemountains?A.Tovisittheirfriends.B.Toseethebeautifulscenery.C.Toattendamusicfestival.D.Towatchasportscompetition.27.Whatdidthefamilydoonthefirstday?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theywatchedaperformance.C.Theywenthiking.D.Theyhadapicnic.28.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthelocalfood?A.Itwastoospicy.B.Itwastooexpensive.C.Itwasdelicious.D.Itwasnotwhattheyexpected.29.Whatdidthewriterlearnontheirtrip?A.Howtoplayamusicalinstrument.B.Aboutthelocalculture.C.Howtocooklocalfood.D.Aboutthehistoryofthemountains.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriter'sfamilyhadawonderfultrip.B.Thewriterlearnedalotaboutthemountains.C.Thewriterbecamefriendswithalocalguide.D.Thewriterenjoyedwatchingtraditionalperformances.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，妈妈是一个非常好的人，所以选A。2.A解析：问句中询问的是书在哪里，所以用where引导宾语从句。3.A解析：根据句意，他是一个非常细心的人，所以选A。4.C解析：Ilike后接动名词，所以选C。5.A解析：根据句意，我在找你，所以选A。6.D解析：比较级结构中，the+比较级+than表示两者之间更……，所以选D。7.A解析：根据句意，我要读一本新书，所以选A。8.B解析：begoodat表示擅长，所以选B。9.C解析：it指代前面提到的书，所以选C。10.A解析：根据句意，他是一个非常好的人，所以选A。二、完形填空11.A解析：根据句意，他非常聪明，所以选A。12.B解析：根据句意，他总是乐于助人，所以选B。13.A解析：根据句意，他帮助了那个小女孩，所以选A。14.B解析：根据句意，小女孩的父母非常高兴，所以选B。15.A解析：根据句意，他对他人的善良，所以选A。16.A解析：根据句意，他成为了一个好朋友，所以选A。三、阅读理解17.B解析：根据句意，他决定制定一项新法律，所以选B。18.A解析：根据句意，每个人都要给国王一定的钱，所以选A。19.A解析：根据句意，钱会被用来为穷人和病人建造房子，所以选A。20.A解析：根据句意，有些人反对这项法律，所以选A。21.A解析：根据句意，他们认为国王是在为自己赚钱，所以选A。22.A解析：根据句意，他们开始反对国王，所以选A。23.B解析：根据句意，国王听到了这些谣言，所以选B。24.D解析：根据句意，国王非常惊讶，所以选D。25.A解析：根据句意，他决定改变这项法律，所以选A。四、句子翻译1.Howareyoufeelingtoday?2.Thisstoryisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreaditagain.3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandmakeitmorebeautiful.4.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveattheclassroomandgetreadyforclass.5.Hersingingsoundslikemusicfromheaven,makingpeopleimmerseinit.6.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlyinthelibraryasitmaydisturbothers.7.ThisbookhasbeenagreathelptoimprovemyEnglishlevel.8.Heworkedlatelastnightandlookedtiredtoday.9.Ourclasswillparticipateintheschoolsportsmeeting,andeveryone