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重庆传媒职业学院单招《英语》自我提分评估考试时间:90分钟;命题人:教研组考生注意:1、本卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100分,考试时间90分钟2、答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷规定位置上3、答案必须写在试卷各个题目指定区域内相应的位置,如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷(选择题60分)一、单选题(20小题,每小题3分,共计60分)1、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness

第8空填()。A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案:B解析:在文中,苏格拉底通过让年轻人参与建造船只的过程,引导他们体验幸福。当苏格拉底询问年轻人是否感到幸福时,他们回答“我们**couldn't**behappier!”,意思是他们之前从未感到如此快乐。这里“couldn't”表示一种强烈的肯定,强调了他们通过努力后获得的幸福感。其他选项如“mustn't”表示禁止,“shouldn't”表示不应该,“needn't”表示不需要,均不符合语境。因此,正确答案是B。2、TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenitcomestofacingnewchallenges.Withits10departments,15graduateschools,and11researchinstitutes,ithasbeenaguidingforceinresearchandeducationineveryfield.

TheUniversityofTokyo'srecordindevelopingimportanthumanresourcesforJapanesesocietyiswellknown,butnow,withthehundredsofexchangeagreementsmade,theuniversityhasformedwithoverseasuniversities,anditisplayinganimportantroleintheinternationalacademiccommunityaswell.Specifically,theroleitplaysinvariousinter-universityorganizationswithinAsiahasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Morethan2000internationalstudents,beyond10percentoftheentirestudentbody,arecurrentlystudyingintheUniversity'sgraduateschools.

TheUniversityofTokyobecameanindependentcorporationinApril2004.Therealimportanceofthisshiftisthattheuniversitynowhasanewstructurethatwillenableittouseitsresourcesmoreefficientlythanbefore.Theimportantpositionthatuniversitieshaveinthedevelopmentofsocialandeconomicfieldsinthe21stcenturyisalreadywellunderstoodaroundtheworld.Theexpectationspeoplenowholdforuniversitiesandtheincreasinglystrictstandardsagainstwhichtheywillbeevaluated(评估)aresimplytwosidesofthesamecoin.TheUniversityofTokyoiswellawareofthecurrentenvironmentandhasbeguntotakethenecessarystepstochangeitselfintoanewuniversityforanewcentury.

HowmanystudentsarethereintheUniversityofTokyo?A.20,000.B.More

than

20,000.C.Less

than

20,000.D.2000.答案:C解析:东京大学的学生总数约为2.75万人,其中本科生约1.4万人,研究生约1.35万人。根据这些数据,东京大学的学生人数明显超过20,000人。因此,选项C“少于20,000人”是正确的。题目中提到的“超过2000名国际学生,占学生总数的10%以上”进一步验证了学生总数远超20,000人。东京大学在国际学术界的重要地位和多样化的学生构成也反映了其大规模的学生群体。3、()theygoodat()goals?A.Is;scoreB.Are;scoreC.Are;scoreingD.Are;scoring答案:D解析:这道题考查be动词和动词形式的用法。在一般疑问句中,主语they是复数,要用are,所以先排除A选项。begoodat表示“擅长”,at是介词,其后接动词的-ing形式,score的-ing形式是scoring,所以答案是D选项。B选项score形式错误,C选项scoreing拼写错误。4、Decemberisthe()monthinayear.A.twentyB.twelveC.twentiethD.twelfth答案:D解析:这道题考查月份的序数词。一年有12个月,December是第十二个月。A选项twenty是基数词“二十”;B选项twelve是基数词“十二”;C选项twentieth是“第二十”。而第十二应该用twelfth,所以答案选D。5、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.A.Teachers'DayB.Women'sDayC.WomenDayD.Woman'sDay答案:B解析:这道题考查特定日期对应的节日名称。在英语中,3月8日是“妇女节”,其正确表达是“Women'sDay”。“Teachers'Day”是教师节;“WomenDay”和“Woman'sDay”表达错误。“Women'sDay”是固定的节日表述,所以这道题选B。6、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.A.deersandsheepsB.deerandsheepsC.deersandsheepD.deerandsheep答案:D解析:这道题考查名词复数形式。在英语中,deer(鹿)和sheep(绵羊)单复数同形。A、B、C选项中deers和sheeps的复数形式都是错误的。所以应选D选项,即“deerandsheep”,表示“鹿和绵羊”。7、MoYanis()favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.A.Mary'sandJoan'sB.MaryandJoan'sC.Mary'sandJoanD.MaryandJoan答案:B解析:这道题考查名词所有格的用法。在英语中,如果表示两人共有的,只在最后一个人名后加's。题中说“他们读过莫言的小说三遍”,说明莫言是Mary和Joan共同喜欢的作家,所以要用B选项MaryandJoan's这种形式来表示两人共有。A选项表示两人分别拥有;C、D选项形式错误。8、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(12)选()A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.noone答案:A解析:在上下文中,作者提到自己不知道在伦敦有什么人,表达了一种对伦敦人际环境的不熟悉和想要了解的心情。选项A“anyone”表示“任何人”,用在这里恰好表达了作者想要知道在伦敦是否有可以一起玩的人,符合语境。而其他选项,B“someone”表示“某个人”,C“everyone”表示“每个人”,D“noone”表示“没有人”,均不符合作者想要表达的意思。9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()t(y)peA.da(y)B.(y)earC.dut(y)D.Jul(y)答案:D解析:这道题考查单词中字母“y”的读音。在“type”中“y”的读音为[ai]。选项A“day”中“y”读音为[ei];选项B“year”中“y”读音为[jə];选项C“duty”中“y”读音为[i];选项D“July”中“y”读音为[ai],与“type”相同。10、A()studentcanlearn()。A.wise;wiseB.wise;wiselyC.wisely;wiseD.wisely;wisely答案:B解析:这道题考查形容词和副词的用法。“wise”是形容词,“wisely”是副词。在“A()student”中,需要形容词修饰名词“student”,所以用“wise”。而“learn()”中,需要副词修饰动词“learn”,所以用“wisely”。综合来看,答案选B。11、Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(优惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B.If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C.If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D.You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.答案:A解析:根据原文信息,我们可以逐一分析选项:

A项:文中提到FamilyReturns票可以在两个月内随意使用,且获取该卡的费用为£20,之后家庭成员购票只需每人支付£3(最多4人)。虽然文中没有直接说“只能使用两个月”,但从“可以在两个月内随意使用”可以推断出,其有效期至少为两个月,且在此期限内有效,符合A项表述。

B项:BigCitySavers票是在某些列车上可以节省大量费用的票种,但文中并未提及这种票适用于航空旅行,因此B项错误。

C项:WeekendReturns票适用于大多数超过60英里的旅程,要求周五、周六或周日出发,并在同一周末的周六或周日返回。而C项描述的是周五出发,下周六返回,超出了同一周末的时间范围,因此C项错误。

D项:DayReturns票可以在周一至周五的早上8点前和下午6点后使用,但在工作日的其他时间不能使用。D项表述为“在工作日的任何时间都可以使用”,与原文不符,因此D项错误。

综上所述,A项为正确答案。12、Ihaveabigbrother.()nameisPaul.A.HisB.HerC.HeD.Your答案:A解析:这道题考查对物主代词的运用。在英语中,“His”表示“他的”,“Her”表示“她的”。题中说“我有个哥哥”,哥哥是男性,所以要用“His”来表示“他的”名字,B选项“Her”用于女性,C选项“He”是主格“他”,D选项“Your”是“你的”,均不符合题意。13、Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?().A.Yes,youmayB.Sorry,youcan'tC.Yes,IamD.Holdon,please答案:D解析:这道题考查电话用语的理解与应用。在电话交流中,A选项“Yes,youmay”表述不恰当;B选项“Sorry,youcan't”过于直接和生硬;C选项“Yes,Iam”不符合语境。D选项“Holdon,please”意思是“请稍等”,符合接电话时让对方等待转接的常用表达,所以应选D。14、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan()it.A.affordB.findC.putD.see答案:A解析:这道题考查对单词含义的理解。“afford”有“买得起;负担得起”之意。在对话情境中,提到裙子500元,说自己觉得负担不起,用“afford”符合语境。“find”是“找到”,“put”是“放置”,“see”是“看见”,均不符合此处表达买不起裙子的意思。所以答案选A。15、Couldyouaskher_____me?A.towritetoB.towriteC.writingtoD.writeto答案:A解析:这道题考查“asksb.todosth.”(要求某人做某事)和“writetosb.”(给某人写信)的固定搭配。A选项“towriteto”符合这两个短语的用法。B选项缺少“to”;C选项“writingto”不是正确搭配;D选项“writeto”没有“ask”要求的“to”。所以应该选择A选项。16、Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.

第15空填()。A.SoB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However答案:D解析:在上下文中,该句之前提到了我们生活中值得庆祝的理由,如身边的朋友、提供所需的工作等。而第15空之后则转而提到我们常常只关注日常的问题,如健康问题、缺钱、人际关系问题等。这里存在一个明显的转折关系,即尽管生活中有许多值得珍惜和庆祝的事物,但我们却往往只注意到那些小问题。因此,第15空应填表示转折的连词,而D选项"However"恰好符合这一语境,表示“然而,但是”的意思,强调了这种转折关系。17、Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.A.suchB.veryC.soD.sucha答案:A解析:这道题考查such和so的用法。such修饰名词,so修饰形容词或副词。progress是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词a修饰。“such+形容词+不可数名词”表示“如此……的……”,所以用such修饰rapidprogress。综上所述,答案选A。18、Icanstillfindthetoycarthoughmymotherhas______.A.hiddenawayB.hiditawayC.hiddenawayitD.hiddenitaway答案:D解析:这道题考查“hideaway”的用法。“hideaway”是“隐藏”的意思,当接宾语时,宾语要放在中间。mymother是第三人称单数,其后要用hashidden。A选项缺少宾语it;B选项hid形式错误;C选项it位置错误。所以应选D,即“hiddenitaway”。19、Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.

TheSuperBuscancarry()people.A.1,300B.1,500C.1,700D.1,900答案:A解析:超级巴士的设计运载能力在1200至1400人之间,这一数据反映了其高效的城市交通解决方案。选项A中的1300人正好落在这个范围内,符合超级巴士的设计目标。其他选项提供的数字超出了这一范围,因此不符合超级巴士的实际运载能力。通过这种设计,超级巴士不仅能有效缓解城市交通压力,还能显著提高运输效率,减少环境污染。20、Johndidbadlyinthesportsmeeting.AndIdideven()A.worstB.badC.badlyD.worse答案:D解析:这道题考查比较级的用法。比较级用于两者之间的比较,题干中说John表现不好,“andIdideven...”表示“我甚至更”,要用比较级。badly的比较级是worse,A选项worst是最高级,B选项bad是原级,C选项badly是原级,所以应选D选项worse。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题40分)二、填空题(10小题,每小题3分,共计30分)1、Therearesomewonderfulcampsforkidsfromlow-incomefamiliesinFlorida.Belowareafewofthese:IfSamearns$50,000/year,heshouldpay_____forhisthreesonsatYouthHeavenA.$300B.$420C.$840D.$900答案:B解析:根据题目,Sam每年收入$50,000,符合YouthHeaven家庭年收入低于$55,000的条件,因此可以享受半价优惠。每个孩子的费用是$280,三个孩子总费用是$$280*3=$$840。2、[未知题型(5)](改写句子,句意不变,每空只填一个词)

ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.Ihave()read()aninterestingbookbefore.答案:never;such3、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。HeA(kept)B(smoke)allthetimeC(when)themeetingwasD(goingon).答案:B,smoking4、[未知题型(5)]单句改错。A(Theman)B(alongwith)hissonsalwaysC(catch)theD(largest)fish.答案:C,catches5、Onceuponatime,therewerefourseeds.Theyweregoodfriends.Theytraveledbywindandcametoaforest.Theyhidthemselvesintheground,andhopedthattheywouldbeabletogrowintobigtrees.

Butwhenthefirstseedbegantogrow,theyrealizeditwouldn'tbesuchaneasytask.Therelivedagroupofmonkeys,andthesmallestmonkeyslovedtothrowbananasatanyplantthatstartedtogrow.Theythrewsomanybananasatthefirstseedthatshewasalmostcutintotwo.Whenshetoldtheotherseedswhathappened,theythoughtthatitwouldbebettertowaituntilthemonkeyswentaway.

Theyallagreedwiththat,exceptthefirstseed.Shethoughtshewouldatleasttryit.Whenshetried,shewashurtbybananas.Theotherseedsaskedhertostoptrying,butshehadmadeuphermindtobecomeatree.Shetriedagainandagain.Everytimeshewashitbybananas,shewould

tryharder.Thescars(伤疤)leftbythebananashelpedhergrowstrongerthantheotherseeds.Later,shecouldwithstand(经受住)thehitofbananas.Shehadalreadygrownsowellthat

monkeyscouldn'thurtherbadly.

Atlast,shegrewintothe

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