《城轨交通应急处置技能培训（双语）》课件-车站发现可疑物品应急处置

车站发现可疑物品应急处置EmergencyDisposalfortheDiscoveryofSuspiciousItemsattheStation课程导入车站发现可疑物品应急处置EmergencyDisposalfortheDiscoveryofSuspiciousItemsattheStation主讲教师：喻媛Lecturer:YuYuan课程导入车站发现可疑物品应急处置EmergencyDisposalfortheDiscoveryofSuspiciousItemsattheStationWhatarethecommonhazardouschemicalsubstancesinurbanrailtransit?城市轨道交通常见的危险化学品有哪些呢？Howshouldwedealwithit?应该如何处置呢？可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals爆炸性Explosiveness可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals易燃性Flammability氧化性Oxidizingproperty腐蚀性Corrosiveness毒性Toxicity可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals爆炸性Explosiveness指危险化学品在一定条件下能够产生爆炸或爆燃的性质。Itreferstothepropertyofhazardouschemicalsthatenablesthemtocauseanexplosionordeflagrationundercertainconditions.炸药Explosive火药Gunpowder硝化棉Nitrocellulose锂电池Lithiumbattery注意事项：化学品在储存、运输、使用等过程中需要严格控制，以避免意外事故的发生。Pointsforattention:Chemicalsneedtobestrictlycontrolledduringtheprocessesofstorage,transportation,use,etc.toavoidtheoccurrenceofaccidentalincidents.可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals易燃性Flammability指危险化学品在一定条件下能够燃烧或爆炸的性质。Itreferstothepropertyofhazardouschemicalsthatenablesthemtoburnorexplodeundercertainconditions.汽油Gasoline柴油Dieseloil液化气Liquefiedpetroleumgas注意事项：化学品在储存、运输、使用等过程中需要注意防火防爆，以避免火灾或爆炸的发生。Pointsforattention:Duringtheprocessesofstorage,transportation,anduseofchemicals,itisnecessarytopayattentiontofirepreventionandexplosionprotectiontoavoidtheoccurrenceoffiresorexplosions.可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals氧化性Oxidizingproperty指危险化学品能够与氧气发生反应，产生热量和火焰的性质。Itreferstothepropertyofhazardouschemicalsthatenablesthemtoreactwithoxygen,generatingheatandflames.过氧化氢Hydrogenperoxide高锰酸钾Potassiumpermanganate注意事项：化学品在储存、运输、使用等过程中需要注意防止接触易燃物质和氧气，以避免火灾或爆炸的发生。Pointsforattention:Duringtheprocessesofstorage,transportation,anduseofchemicals,itisnecessarytotakeprecautionstopreventcontactwithflammablesubstancesandoxygen,soastoavoidtheoccurrenceoffiresorexplosions.可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals毒性Toxicity指危险化学品对人体、动物和环境产生有害的毒性作用。Itreferstotheharmfultoxiceffectsthathazardouschemicalshaveonhumanbeings,animals,andtheenvironment.有机溶剂Organicsolvent农药Pesticide医药品Pharmaceuticals注意事项：化学品在储存、运输、使用等过程中需要注意防止接触和吸入，以避免对人体和环境造成危害。Pointsforattention:Duringtheprocessesofstorage,transportation,anduseofchemicals,itisnecessarytotakeprecautionstopreventcontactwithandinhalationofthem,soastoavoidcausingharmtohumanbeingsandtheenvironment.可疑危险化学品危险特性Thedangerouscharacteristicsofsuspicioushazardouschemicals腐蚀性Corrosivity指危险化学品能够破坏或腐蚀物质的性质。Itreferstothepropertyofhazardouschemicalsthatenablesthemtodamageorcorrodesubstances.酸acid碱base注意事项：化学品在储存、运输、使用等过程中需要注意防止接触皮肤和眼睛，以避免对人体造成伤害。Pointsforattention:Duringtheprocessesofstorage,transportation,anduseofchemicals,itisnecessarytotakeprecautionstopreventcontactwiththeskinandeyes,soastoavoidcausingharmtothehumanbody.车站发现可疑物品应急处置EmergencyDisposalfortheDiscoveryofSuspiciousItemsattheStation发现可疑物品应急处理程序参与角色:RolesInvolvedintheEmergencyHandlingProceduresforSuspiciousItemsFound值班站长DutyStationMaster行车值班员TrafficDutyOfficer客运值班员PassengerTransportDutyOfficer厅巡员ConcoursePatrolOfficer可疑物品导致毒气事件应急处理EmergencyhandlingoftoxicgasincidentscausedbysuspiciousitemsMakeannouncementstourgestaffandpassengerstoquicklyputongasmasksorcovertheirmouthsandnoseswithwettowelsorclothesforself-protection.广播宣传，让工作人员、乘客迅速佩戴防毒面具或用湿毛巾、衣服捂住口鼻进行自我防护。TheDutyStationMasterorthePassengerTransportDutyOfficershalldispatchstafftoimmediatelygotothestationentrancetopreventpassengersfromenteringthestation.

值班站长或客运值班员派工作人员立即到车站入口阻止乘客进站。Theticketsellershallimmediatelystoptheservice,lockuptheticketfares.售票员立即停止服务，锁好票款。Gototherelevantareasofthestationhalltocarryouttheworkofevacuatingpassengers.到车站站厅相关区域进行乘客疏散工作。TheDutyStationMasterorthePassengerTransportDutyOfficershallleadthestationstafftoquicklyorganizepassengerstoevacuateoutsidethestation,rescuetheinjured,andcallthe120EmergencyCenter.

值班站长或客运值班员带领车站工作人员迅速组织乘客向站外进行疏散，抢救伤员，致电120急救中心。可疑物品导致毒气事件应急处理Emergencyhandlingoftoxicgasincidentscausedbysuspiciousitems按环控调度员命令执行相应的排烟模式。ExecutethecorrespondingsmokeexhaustmodeaccordingtotheorderoftheEnvironmentalControlDispatcher.Protecttheaccidentscene.Arrangestafftoguardtheentrancesandexitsofthestationaswellastheexhaustventsoftheventilationshafts,setupacordon,andprohibitunauthorizedpersonnelfromenteringthestationandapproachingtheentrances,exitsandexhaustvents.

保护事故现场，安排工作人员看守车站出入口和风亭排风口，设置警戒线，禁止闲杂人员进入车站和靠近出入口、排风口。Guidethepublicsecurityofficers,emergencymedicalworkersandfirefightersintothestation,andfollowtheirinstructionstoassistwiththeirwork.引导公安和急救人员、消防队员进入车站，听从指挥协助其工作。可疑物品导致毒气事件应急处理Emergencyhandlingoftoxicgasincidentscausedbysuspiciousitems必要时，经指挥机构同意，关闭车站出入口Whennecessary,withtheconsentofthecommandorganization,closetheentrancesandexitsofthestation.发生毒气事件时的应急演练Emergencydrillsincaseofatoxicgasincident发生毒气事件时的应急演练Emergencydrillsincaseofatoxicgasincident演练中先找到倒在通道中的人During