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专题01阅读理解之记叙文(原卷版)
(2025·河南·中考真题)
“Stephen!”shoutedBillyfromthebackoftheclass.“What’s160dividedby7?”
“22.85714,”repliedStephenwithoutlookingup.
“Goodjob!”saidBilly,copyingthenumberdowninhisnotebook.
“Stephen!WhenisThomas’sbirthday?”askedMary.
“It’sFebruary16,”saidStephen,“andhewasbornonaTuesday.”
“Wow!”saidThomas.“Howdidyouknowthat?”
“Youtoldme,”saidStephen,“onNovember5lastyear,at3:05pm.Itwasninemonths,threedays,four
hoursandsixteenminutesago...”
Carolcutin,“Youdidthecalculation(计算)allinyourhead?”
“Yes,ofcourse,”saidStephen.“HowelsewouldIhavedoneit?”
Carolcouldn’tbelieveherearsandalmostfelloffherchair.
“Wow!”saidThomas.“Wehavearealgenius(天才)here.Righthere,inourclass!”HelookedatStephen
andgavehimabigsmile.
Stephenturnedbrightred,likeatomato.“Iamnotagenius,”hesaidquietly.“I’mjustStephen.”
“Butyou’resogoodatmathandrememberingthings,surelyyoumustbeagenius,”saidThomaskindly.
“Icanprove(证明)I’mnot,”saidStephen.
Hegotupandstartedtocollectthingsfromhisclassmates:apainting,ageographynotebook,ahistory
notebookandanEnglishnotebook.Thenhewenttothefrontoftheclass.
“Tellmewhatyousee,”Stephensaid,holdingupCarol’spainting.
“Areallygoodpicture!”shoutedoutThomas.
NextStephenpickedoutThomas’sgeographynotebook.“Listenup,”hesaid.“Test1,A+.Test2,A+.Test3,
A+.”
“Goodjob!”Maryshouted.
“Nowyou,Mary,”saidStephen.“Historyprojectlastterm-teacher’swords:anexcellentpieceofwork.
Historyprojectlastyear-teacher’swords:excellent,goodjob,Mary.”
Stephencontinued,“NowI’mgoingtoreadyouapoem.”ItwasfromBilly’sEnglishnotebook
“Whatabeautifulpoem!”saidCarol.
“Andwhatanicewaytoproveyou’renotagenius,”saidThomas.“Youjustshowedusthat▲,didn’t
you?”
“Ihopeso,”saidStephen,andhewentbacktohisdeskwithoutanotherword.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.HowwasStephen’sspecialabilityshownatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Hefoundhisclassmates’mistakes.B.Heacceptedhisclassmates’advice.
C.Hecomparedhisclassmates’ideas.D.Heansweredhisclassmates’questions.
2.HowmightCarolbefeelingwhenshealmostfelloffthechair?
A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Bored.
3.WhichsubjectwasMarygoodat?
A.Art.B.English.C.History.D.Geography.
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?
A.it’sveryimportanttolearnmathwellB.it’snousebeingageniusatall
C.we’reallgeniusesinourspecialwaysD.wearemuchsmarterthanyou
5.WhatcanwelearnaboutStephen?
A.Hewassmartbutnotproud.B.Hewasgoodattellingstories.
C.Hewashardtogetalongwith.D.Hewasusedtocopyingothers.
(2024·河南·中考真题)
Vicky’smotheropenedthedoor.ShehadalookatVicky’sbedroom.
“Whatamess!Itlooksasifahurricane(飓风)passedthroughVicky’sbedroom,”saidVicky’smother.“I
mustaskhertocleanit.”
Vickywaseatingbreakfast.Herfathercameintothekitchenandsaid,“Momwantsyoutocleanyourroom.
Itlooksasifahurricanepassedthroughit.”
Joe,Vicky’slittlebrother,asked,“Ahurricane?Isthatabadthing?”
“Sureitis,”saidhisfather.
“I’lldoitafterschool,Dad,”saidVicky.“MyfirstclassisgeographyandMr.Millerhatespeopletobelate.”
Andoffsheranthroughthefrontdoor.
Twentyminuteslater,Vickyranintoherclassroom.
“Today,”saidMr.Miller,“we’regoingtolearnabouthurricanes.Haveanyofyouseenahurricane?”Vicky
thoughtaboutherbedroom,butshesaidnothing.
“Ihaven’tseenone.NotarealonebutIwatchedaprogramonTVandIknowtheydestroy(破坏)things
andleaveamess,”saidJameswhosatnexttoVicky.
“Yes,”saidMr.Miller.“ButtodayI’mgoingtosurpriseyou.Sometimeshurricanesdogood.”
“Hurricanescanbegoodthings?”Vickyasked.
“Oh,yes,”saidMr.Miller.“Hurricanesbringalotofwatertoriversandlakesthatarebecomingdry.
Animalsandfishcomebacktoliveinthem.Hurricanesalsopickupheatfromtheveryhotareasoftheworldand
dropitinlesswarmplaces.”
“So,hurricanescanbegoodthings,”Vickysaidtoherself.“I’mgoingtoshowMomthegoodpart.”
WhenVickygothomeintheafternoon,shebegantocleanupherbedroom.Sheputallofherthingsintheir
properplaces.
“Mom,”shecalled.“Canyoucomehereforaminute?”
Vicky’smotherputherheadaroundthedoor.
“Vicky!”shesaid.“Thatlooksfantastic!Itoldyourdadthismorningthatitlookedasifahurricanehadhit
it!”
“Areyousurethat’sabadthing,Mom?”askedVicky,smiling.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Whathappenedatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Vickymadeamessinherroom.B.Vickywaslateforschoolagain.
C.Vickyhadafightwithherbrother.D.Vickyfailedhergeographytest.
7.WhatsurprisedthestudentsinMr.Miller’sclass?
A.Hurricanescanbestopped.B.Hurricanescancauseearthquakes.
C.Hurricanescanbegoodthings.D.Hurricanescandestroytheenvironment.
8.HowwouldVicky’smotherfeelattheendofthestory?
A.Worried.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Pleased.
9.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Doaswhatyourteacherstellyou.
B.Keepdoingwhatyouliketillsuccess.
C.Putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice.
D.Askyourparentsbeforemakingadecision.
10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TigerMotherB.HurricaneVicky
C.PatientFatherD.KnowledgeableTeacher
(2023·河南·中考真题)
Plunk!Idroppedanotherpecan(山核桃)intomybasket.Thenagentleautumnwindblewsomemoreoff
thetree.Irantopickthemup.Whew!Pecanpickingwashard.Mybasketwasonlyhalffull.
Iwasvisitingmygrandpa’sfarminKansas,andGrandpasentmeintothewoodstopickuppecansforusto
enjoylater.Iwasn’tabouttolethimdown.
Thensomethingcaughtmyeye:asquirrelpickedupapecan,climbedupatreeanddisappearedintoalarge
hole.Amomentlater,thesquirrelclimbeddowntothegroundtopickanotherpecan.Onceagain,hetookthepecan
backtohissecrethidingplaceinsidethehollow(洞)ofthetree.
Notsosecretanymore,Ithought.Iranovertothetreeandfoundthehollowwasfilledwithsweetpecans.
Theywererightthereforthetaking.Thiswasmychance.Handfulbyhandful,Itookallthepecansfromthe
hollow.Nowthebasketwasfull!
Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallofthepecansI’dcollected.
“Look,Grandpa,”Ishouted,“lookatallofthepecansIfound!”
Grandpatookalookatmybasket.“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany,Jimmy?”ItoldhimhowI’d
followedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.Grandpacongratulatedmeonfindingout
somethingaboutthesquirrel’shabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktome
andputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.
“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtocollecthiswinterfood,”hesaid.“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,
don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillbeveryhungrywhenitgetscold?”
“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat,”Isaid.
“Iknow,”Grandpasaid.“Butagoodmanshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork,even
thesquirrel’s.”
SuddenlyIfeltashollowasthatoldtree.Theimage(形象)ofthathungrysquirrelwouldn’tleavemymind.
TherewasonlyonethingIcoulddo.
…
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.Whydidthewritergotothewoodsatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Topickuppecans.B.Tocatchlittleanimals.
C.Tofeedthesquirrels.D.Tolookforhisgrandpa.
12.Thewriterwasproudofhimselfbecause________.
A.hewaspraisedbyhisgrandpa
B.hefoundouthisgrandpa’ssecret
C.hehelpedthesquirrelinthehollow
D.hefilledhisbasketwithsomanypecans
13.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGrandpa?
A.Kindandwise.B.Caringandhumorous.
C.Shyandfriendly.D.Patientandhard-working.
14.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory?
A.Thewritersentthepecanstohisneighbors.
B.Thewriterputallthepecansbackintothehole.
C.Thewriterhidthepecansinhisgrandpa’shouse.
D.Thewriterenjoyedallthepecanswithhisfamily.
15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnunusualtreeB.Thestolenpecans
C.AsmartsquirrelD.Themagicbasket
(2022·河南·中考真题)
Joeywashappybecausehehadmanyspecialfriendsfoursquirrels(松鼠),tworabbits,andmanycolorful
birds.Atthemealtime,thesewildanimalscameneartothefamilyandtheywouldfeedthesespecialfriends.
Inthelargeyardstoodthirteentreesofdifferentsizes.Oneday,whileJoeywasplayingwithhissisterunder
thetrees,henoticedthatatreetrunk(树干)hadasadlook.Heranintothehousetotellhismomaboutit.Shetold
Joeytofindthereasonwhyitwassad.
SoJoeywentintotheyard,rantothesadtreeandasked,“Whyareyouunhappy?”
“Iamthesmallesttreearound.Thebirdsdon’tflytome.Therabbitsdon’teatgrassunderme.Thesquirrels
don’tclimbtomytop.Nobodyneedsmeorlovesme,”repliedthesadtree.
Afterknowingthereason,thefamilyhadameeting.Joeysuggestedmakingaseatunderthesadtree.Joey’s
fathersaidhecouldhelpmakeaseataroundthetree.Thefamilywouldsitunderthetreeandthetreewouldn’tfeel
sadanymore.
WhenJoeytoldhisspecialfriendsthetreewassad,theydecidedtodowhattheycouldtohelpmakethesad
treehappyagain.
Earlythenextmorning,whenJoeywokeup,henoticedbirdssinginghappilyinthelittletreeandsaw
squirrelsrunningupanddowninit.Rabbitswereeatingthefreshgrassaroundthetree.Thelittletreewashappy
again.
Joeyraninsidetotellthegoodnewstohisfamily.Joey’smotherandfatherwentintotheyardandsawthe
happytree.
“Let’sstarttobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.Iwillneedhelptobuildthem.Getthenails(钉子)forme,
Joey,”saidthefather.
“Icanhelpyouholdthenails,Dad,”saidJoey’ssister.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16.Whydidthetreefeelsad?
A.BecauseJoeydidn’ttalktoit.
B.Becauseitthoughtnoonelikedit.
C.Becauseitwastheonlytreeintheyard.
D.BecauseJoey’ssisterdidn’tplaywithit.
17.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?
a.Joeywenttofindoutwhythetreewassad.
b.Joey’sspecialfriendsdecidedtohelpthetree.
c.Joeyfoundatreeunhappywhenhewasplaying.
d.Joey’sfatherstartedtobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.
e.Joey’sfamilydiscussedhowtomakethesadtreehappy.
A.a-b-d-c-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.c-a-e-b-dD.d-c-a-b-e
18.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoey’sfamily?
A.Seriousandpolite.B.Braveandhonest.
C.Quietandfriendly.D.Kindandhelpful.
19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thedifficultybroughtthefamilytogether.
B.Lovehelpedthetreebecomehappyagain.
C.Thespecialfriendswerethankfultothetree.
D.Thetreespreadhappinesstoeveryonearoundit.
20.Whatisthetext?
A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Aninterview.D.Anintroduction.
(2021·河南·中考真题)
“Oh,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.
“Sir,”saidalittleone,”shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”
“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反弹)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”
“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyou,sir!”
“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.”
“Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnootherboytoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.
OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,eventothebirds.Andthebirds
seemedtolovetheoldcouple,too.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鸟巢)inthesameplace.She
andhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringthe
day,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andI
threwitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead!
“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,and
chirped(发啁啾声)sosadlythathemademyheartache..Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheir
grandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.I
couldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.Theyhavebeendeadformany,manyyears,andso
hasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyouseehowthatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembered
itthoughIhaveneverspokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”
Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?
A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebird.
B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.
C.Becausetheywantedtopracticetheirskills.
D.Becausetheythoughtthrowingstoneswasfun.
22.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?
A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Proud.D.Funny.
23.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.
A.thebirdsB.theoldcoupleC.theboysD.thegrandchildren
24.Howdidtheoldmanstoptheboysfromthrowingstonesatthebird?
A.Bydrivingawaythebird.B.Bytakingawaytheirstones.
C.Byplayingjokesontheboys.D.Bytellingtheboyshisownstory.
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Don’thurtothers,oryouwillhurtyourself.
B.Trytosaveothersandyouwillfeelhappier.
C.Keeppracticingandyouwillbeveryskillful.
D.Don’twastetime,oryouwillachievenothing.
(2025·河南洛阳·一模)Sandraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbed.Mostdaysshehatedgettingup
early.Buttodaywasdifferent.Sandrawaswideawakeandexcited.Herfamilywasgoingonahike(徒步旅行)!
ThiswasSandra’sfirsthike.Sheputonhernewshoesandwasreadytogo.
Aftertwohours’driving,Sandra’sfamilycametothehikingtrail(路径).Itwasadirttrailthatwentintothe
forest.Sandra,hermother,andherbrotherJamesbegantowalk.Butterfliesandbeesflewovertheflowers.Atfirst
thebeesmadeSandranervous,butsoonshesawthattheyweremoreinterestedintheflowersthantheywerein
her.
Jameshadhikedthistrailbefore.Hetalkedabouthislasthikingexperience.Sandrawantedtotalk,butshe
feltoutofbreath.Thetrailwassteep(陡峭的).Theyhadbeenwalkingupthehillforanhourbynow.
“I’mtired,”Sandrasaid.
“Comeon,Sandra,”saidJames.“Youcandoit!You’refifteenyearsold.That’soldenoughtohike.”
Sandrakeptgoing.Ifherbrothersaidshecoulddoit,Sandraknewshecould.Theykeptwalking.Sandra
lookedaroundattheplantstokeephermindoffofhowtiredshefelt.Therewasgreeneverywhere.Therewere
treeswithlongleavesthatSandrahadneverseenbefore.Sheevensawasmallrabbitbythesideofthetrail.
“Look,Sandra!”herbrothercalledsuddenly.Thetrailended.Theywereatapoolatthebottomofa
waterfall.Sandralookedupatthewaterrushingdown.Howamazing!“Congratulations,Sandra!”saidhermother.
“You’vejustfinishedyourfirsthike!”Sandrasmiled.Shedecidedthatshelikedhiking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutSandrafrom?
A.Shehadabigfamily.B.Sheoftenstayeduplate.
C.Shewantedanewpairofshoes.D.Shegotupearlyinexcitementforthehike.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?
A.Thebees.B.Thetrees.C.Theflowers.D.Thebutterflies.
3.HowdidJames’wordsinParagraph5workonSandra?
A.Theysurprisedher.B.Theyencouragedher.
C.Theymadeherfeelproudofherself.D.Theymadeherthinkofsomegoodmemories.
4.HowdidSandrakeephermindoffofhertiredness?
A.Bysingingsongs.
B.Byplayingwithasmallrabbit.
C.Byenjoyingbeautifulscenesaroundher.
D.Bytalkingwithhermotherandbrotheralltheway.
5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?
A.Sandramadenewfriends.B.Sandrahasaspecialhikingtrail.
C.There’sadream,itcomestruesoon.D.Stickingtodoinganythingcanbringsuccess.
(2025·河南平顶山·三模)
Onedayduringalunchbreakinjuniorhighschool,LeonoticedhisclassmateFranciswassittingaloneand
lookedupset.Leo,whohadalwaysbeenacaringboy,decidedtotalktohimandlendahelpinghand.
LeosatdownbesideFrancisandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Francisthoughtforamomentbeforefinally
sharingthathehadbeenstruggling(斗争)withadifficultmathproblembuthecouldn’tworkitout.Hehad
sufferedfromsuchasituationforalongtimeandhewasfeelingquiteupsetthesedays.LeoofferedtohelpFrancis
withtheproblematonce,andtheyspentthenexthourworkingtogether,goingthroughthestepsandworkingout
theproblem.TherewasabigsmileonFrancis’sface.
Astheyworkedtogether,LeorealizedthatFranciswasnottheonlyonewhowasstruggling.Manyoftheir
classmateswerefacingthesimilardifficultyintheirstudiesandwerefeelingveryworried.Leosawachanceto
makeagoodinfluenceonhisclassmatesanddecidedtoorganizeastudygroupafterschool.
Thestudygroupquicklybecameahit,andmanystudentsstartedtoattend.Leoandhisclassmateswould
worktogether,helpeachotherwiththeirhomeworkandsharedifferentmethodsofsuccess.Daybyday,mostof
themmadegreatprogressandtheyweremuchmoreconfidentthanbefore.Thegroupnotonly▲,butalso
broughtthemclosertogether.
Bybeingkind,caringandhelpful,Leowasabletohelphisclassmatesandcreateabetterlearning
environmentforeveryone.Leoknewthathecouldcontinuetomakeadifferencetotheworldbyspreading
kindnessandhelpingothers,oneactofkindnessatatime.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.WhydidFrancislookupset?
A.Becausehehadnofriends.B.Becausehefailedthemathtest.
C.Becausehelostsomeimportantthings.D.Becausehecouldn’tworkoutamathproblem.
7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLeo?
A.Honest.B.Shy.C.Helpful.D.Humorous.
8.WhatdidLeoandhisclassmatesdointhestudygroup?
A.Theydidthehomeworkbythemselves.B.Theyplayedchesswithotherclassmates.
C.Theyshareddifferentmethodsofsuccess.D.Theytaughtotherstudentsaforeignlanguage.
9.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inthetext?
A.helpedstudentsmakepocketmoneyB.helpedstudentsimprovetheirgrades
C.encouragedstudentstodovolunteerworkD.encouragedstudentstostartsomeothergroups
10.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Leokindlyofferedtohelphisclassmates.B.Francismadeprogressinthestudygroup.
C.Theteacherlentahelpinghandtostudents.D.Thestudentsworkhardtogetsuccess.
(2025·河南商丘·三模)
Rosenmadehislivingbyplayingtheguitarinastreet,buthewasalwaysinagoodstateandhadseenthings
fromadifferentside.Heoftensaid,“Whenthesunsets,itwillriseagain.Whenthesunrises,itwillalsoset.That
islife.”
Rosenlovescars,butit’simpossibleforhimtobuyonehimself.Whenhewaswithhisfriends,healways
said,“IfonlyIhadacar!”Hiseyeswerefullofhope.Someonesaidtohimasifitwasjoking,“Goandbuya
lottery(彩票)ticket.Ifyouwin,you’llhaveacar!”
Soheboughtatwo-dollarlotteryticket.Perhapswithallhisluck,Mr.Rosenwonthelotterywith$2.Mr.
Rosengothiswish:heboughtacarwithhisprizemoney,droveitallday,wenttothepublic,andwasoftenseena
smileonhisface.What’smore,hewashedhiscarascleanasanewone.
Oneday,however,Mr.Rosenleftthecaroutsidehisroomand,halfanhourlater,foundit.stolenwhenhe
wentout.Whenhisfriendsheardthenews,theyworriedthathecouldnotstandit.Theythoughtthathelovedhis
carsomuch,butthecarhehadboughtfortensofthousandsofdollarshasgoneintheblink(眨眼)ofaneye.So
theygottogethertocomforthim,“Rosen,thecarhaslost.Don’tbetoosad!”
“Hey,whyshouldIbesad?”Mr.Rosenlaughed.Thefriendslookedateachotherwithdoubt.“Ifoneofyou
losttwodollarsbychance,wouldyoubesad?”Mr.Rosencontinued.
“Ofcoursenot!”Somepeoplesaidthat.
“Yes,Ijustlosttwodollars!”Ms.Rosenlaughed.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11.WhatdoesRosendotokeepaliving?
A.Sellinglottery.B.Washingcars.
C.Playingtheguitar.D.Drivingcars.
12.What’sthedreamofRosen?
A.Havingacar.B.Winningprizemoney.
C.Openingacarcompany.D.Beinghappyeveryday.
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Rosenwasalwaysinabadstateinhislife.
B.Rosendidn’tcareabouthowtomakehisdreamrealized.
C.It’struethatRosendoesholdanactiveviewtowardhislife.
D.Rosen’sfriendsdecidedtobuyanewcarforRosenwhentheyheardthebadnews.
14.WhyRosen’sfriendswereworriedabouthim?
A.BecauseRosenwasverysad.
B.BecauseRosenfoundthecarwouldneverreturn.
C.BecauseRosenhadnoabilitytobuyanothernewcar.
D.BecauseRosenlovedhiscarverymuchbutitwaslost.
15.What’sthebesttitleforthestory?
A.ALotteryStoryB.ATwo-dollarCar
C.AGuitarPlayerD.AWonderfulDream
(2025·河南周口·三模)
Whentheworldwasstillnew,anangelwasgiventhetaskofpaintingthefeathers(羽毛)ofallthebirds.He
flewdownwithhisbrushandpaintandbeganbrighteninguptheworld!Hepaintedtheeagle(鹰)inbeautiful
goldenbrown,andthepeacock’s(孔雀)featherswithrichbluesandgreens.
Thecrow(乌鸦)clothedinshinyblackfeathersthatshoneinarainbowofcolors.Theylookedvery
beautiful.Thebirdswereveryproudoftheirlovelynewfeathers!Theyalldiscussedtheirbeautifulcolors.
Onlyonebirddidn’tjoininthediscussion.Theangelhadforgottentopaintthegoldfinch(红额金翅雀).As
theangelcleanedthepaintsandpreparedtoleavetheearth,thegoldfinchtriedtoattracthisattention.Hemadea
loudnoise!Theangelalmostdidn’tseethegoldfinchbecausehisfeatherwassoplain.“Excuseme,”saidthe
goldfinch,“butcouldyoupaintmyfeathersaswell,soIwillfitinwiththeotherbirds?”“I’dliketopaintyour
feathers,”saidtheangel,“butIhavenopaintleft!”Theotherbirdsfeltsorryforthepoorgoldfinch.“Thepainton
myfeathersisstillwet!”saidonebird.“Youcantakesomecolorfrommine!”addedthepeacock(孔雀).Therest
ofthebirdsjoinedin,andtheangelwastouchedbythem!“Oh,howkindyouallare!Iwilltakealittlecolorfrom
eachofyoutomakethisbirdlookpretty!”Theangelpickeduphisbrushandtookalittlepaintfromeachofthe
otherbirdstopaintthefeathersofthegoldfinch.Hemixedthehundreddifferentcolorssobeautifullythatthetiny
birdfeltspecialforthefirsttimeinhislife!
Itisawonderfulthingtoseethebrightlycoloredbirdasheproudlysingshissongandjumpsfrombranchto
branch!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16.Whydidtheangelflydownwithhisbrushatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Topaintallthebirds.
B.Togiveabirdalesson.
C.Toseethecolorfulworld.
D.Tohavefunwithbeautifulbirds.
17.Thegoldfinchdidn’tjoininthediscussionbecause________.
A.hedislikedthecolorsgivenbytheangel
B.hewantedtogettheattentionfromtheangel
C.hethoughtotherbirds’colorsaremorebeautifulthanhis
D.hehadnocolorsfortheangelforgottopainthisfeathers
18.Howdidthegoldfinchgethiscolor?
A.Thegoldfinchstolesomecolorsfromtherestofthebirds.
B.Angelgotsomecolorsfromotherbirdstopaintthegoldfinch.
C.Angelwasmovedbythegoldfish’ssongandgavehimcolors.
D.Thegoldfinchmixedahundreddifferentcolorshimself.
19.What’sthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?
a.Thegoldfinchfeltspecial.
b.Angelflewdownfromtheheaven.
c.Allthebirdsexceptgoldfinchwerehappyabouttheircolors.
d.Thegoldfinchwasalittlebitsadbecauseangelforgottopainthim.
e.Otherbirdsknewitandagreedtoletangeltakesomecolorsfromthem.
A.b-d-a-e-cB.b-c-d-e-a
C.d-a-c-b-eD.d-e-b-c-a
20.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AWiseandKindAngel
B.TheBeautyofDifferentColors
C.HowtheGoldfinchGotHisColor
D.DifferentColorsforDifferentBirds
(2025·河南驻马店·三模)
Withabirthdayusuallycomesaparty,aswellasacake,presentsandwishesfromfriends.Butbeyondthese,
whatdoesabirthdaymean?
Oneyear,Ispentmybirthdaybymyselfinacompletelynewplace.Callsandmessagespouredinasusual.
However,Iwasnotcertainaboutwhattodo.Ihadnowheretogo;Ididn’tknowanyonetosharethejoyofthe
eventwith,either.
Atthatmoment,mymothercalledme,asking,“Whatareyouplanningforyourbirthday?”
“I’mnotsure,Mum.There’snoonehere.I’msofarfromhome.…”Althoughmyvoicesoundedsoweak,I
couldstillhearitstrembleclearlyintheempty,quietroom.“Youdon’talwaysneedalotofpeopleforyour
birthday.Justfollowyourheartandmakethisdayyours.”WhatMumsaidmademelessunhappy.
ThenIpickedupabookandlostmyselfinit,withmusicon.Ididasmymotherhadtoldmeandenjoyed
“myownday”.Butunexpectedly,thissolitarydaybecameabridge—connectingmewithmyinnerself.Itwasa
peacefulbutsatisfyingday.Irealizedmygrowthforthefirsttime—fromapreschool(学龄前的)childwhosh
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