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专题01阅读理解之记叙文(原卷版)

(2025·河南·中考真题)

“Stephen!”shoutedBillyfromthebackoftheclass.“What’s160dividedby7?”

“22.85714,”repliedStephenwithoutlookingup.

“Goodjob!”saidBilly,copyingthenumberdowninhisnotebook.

“Stephen!WhenisThomas’sbirthday?”askedMary.

“It’sFebruary16,”saidStephen,“andhewasbornonaTuesday.”

“Wow!”saidThomas.“Howdidyouknowthat?”

“Youtoldme,”saidStephen,“onNovember5lastyear,at3:05pm.Itwasninemonths,threedays,four

hoursandsixteenminutesago...”

Carolcutin,“Youdidthecalculation(计算)allinyourhead?”

“Yes,ofcourse,”saidStephen.“HowelsewouldIhavedoneit?”

Carolcouldn’tbelieveherearsandalmostfelloffherchair.

“Wow!”saidThomas.“Wehavearealgenius(天才)here.Righthere,inourclass!”HelookedatStephen

andgavehimabigsmile.

Stephenturnedbrightred,likeatomato.“Iamnotagenius,”hesaidquietly.“I’mjustStephen.”

“Butyou’resogoodatmathandrememberingthings,surelyyoumustbeagenius,”saidThomaskindly.

“Icanprove(证明)I’mnot,”saidStephen.

Hegotupandstartedtocollectthingsfromhisclassmates:apainting,ageographynotebook,ahistory

notebookandanEnglishnotebook.Thenhewenttothefrontoftheclass.

“Tellmewhatyousee,”Stephensaid,holdingupCarol’spainting.

“Areallygoodpicture!”shoutedoutThomas.

NextStephenpickedoutThomas’sgeographynotebook.“Listenup,”hesaid.“Test1,A+.Test2,A+.Test3,

A+.”

“Goodjob!”Maryshouted.

“Nowyou,Mary,”saidStephen.“Historyprojectlastterm-teacher’swords:anexcellentpieceofwork.

Historyprojectlastyear-teacher’swords:excellent,goodjob,Mary.”

Stephencontinued,“NowI’mgoingtoreadyouapoem.”ItwasfromBilly’sEnglishnotebook

“Whatabeautifulpoem!”saidCarol.

“Andwhatanicewaytoproveyou’renotagenius,”saidThomas.“Youjustshowedusthat▲,didn’t

you?”

“Ihopeso,”saidStephen,andhewentbacktohisdeskwithoutanotherword.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.HowwasStephen’sspecialabilityshownatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Hefoundhisclassmates’mistakes.B.Heacceptedhisclassmates’advice.

C.Hecomparedhisclassmates’ideas.D.Heansweredhisclassmates’questions.

2.HowmightCarolbefeelingwhenshealmostfelloffthechair?

A.Surprised.B.Relaxed.C.Worried.D.Bored.

3.WhichsubjectwasMarygoodat?

A.Art.B.English.C.History.D.Geography.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?

A.it’sveryimportanttolearnmathwellB.it’snousebeingageniusatall

C.we’reallgeniusesinourspecialwaysD.wearemuchsmarterthanyou

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutStephen?

A.Hewassmartbutnotproud.B.Hewasgoodattellingstories.

C.Hewashardtogetalongwith.D.Hewasusedtocopyingothers.

(2024·河南·中考真题)

Vicky’smotheropenedthedoor.ShehadalookatVicky’sbedroom.

“Whatamess!Itlooksasifahurricane(飓风)passedthroughVicky’sbedroom,”saidVicky’smother.“I

mustaskhertocleanit.”

Vickywaseatingbreakfast.Herfathercameintothekitchenandsaid,“Momwantsyoutocleanyourroom.

Itlooksasifahurricanepassedthroughit.”

Joe,Vicky’slittlebrother,asked,“Ahurricane?Isthatabadthing?”

“Sureitis,”saidhisfather.

“I’lldoitafterschool,Dad,”saidVicky.“MyfirstclassisgeographyandMr.Millerhatespeopletobelate.”

Andoffsheranthroughthefrontdoor.

Twentyminuteslater,Vickyranintoherclassroom.

“Today,”saidMr.Miller,“we’regoingtolearnabouthurricanes.Haveanyofyouseenahurricane?”Vicky

thoughtaboutherbedroom,butshesaidnothing.

“Ihaven’tseenone.NotarealonebutIwatchedaprogramonTVandIknowtheydestroy(破坏)things

andleaveamess,”saidJameswhosatnexttoVicky.

“Yes,”saidMr.Miller.“ButtodayI’mgoingtosurpriseyou.Sometimeshurricanesdogood.”

“Hurricanescanbegoodthings?”Vickyasked.

“Oh,yes,”saidMr.Miller.“Hurricanesbringalotofwatertoriversandlakesthatarebecomingdry.

Animalsandfishcomebacktoliveinthem.Hurricanesalsopickupheatfromtheveryhotareasoftheworldand

dropitinlesswarmplaces.”

“So,hurricanescanbegoodthings,”Vickysaidtoherself.“I’mgoingtoshowMomthegoodpart.”

WhenVickygothomeintheafternoon,shebegantocleanupherbedroom.Sheputallofherthingsintheir

properplaces.

“Mom,”shecalled.“Canyoucomehereforaminute?”

Vicky’smotherputherheadaroundthedoor.

“Vicky!”shesaid.“Thatlooksfantastic!Itoldyourdadthismorningthatitlookedasifahurricanehadhit

it!”

“Areyousurethat’sabadthing,Mom?”askedVicky,smiling.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.Whathappenedatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Vickymadeamessinherroom.B.Vickywaslateforschoolagain.

C.Vickyhadafightwithherbrother.D.Vickyfailedhergeographytest.

7.WhatsurprisedthestudentsinMr.Miller’sclass?

A.Hurricanescanbestopped.B.Hurricanescancauseearthquakes.

C.Hurricanescanbegoodthings.D.Hurricanescandestroytheenvironment.

8.HowwouldVicky’smotherfeelattheendofthestory?

A.Worried.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Pleased.

9.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Doaswhatyourteacherstellyou.

B.Keepdoingwhatyouliketillsuccess.

C.Putwhatyouhavelearnedintopractice.

D.Askyourparentsbeforemakingadecision.

10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TigerMotherB.HurricaneVicky

C.PatientFatherD.KnowledgeableTeacher

(2023·河南·中考真题)

Plunk!Idroppedanotherpecan(山核桃)intomybasket.Thenagentleautumnwindblewsomemoreoff

thetree.Irantopickthemup.Whew!Pecanpickingwashard.Mybasketwasonlyhalffull.

Iwasvisitingmygrandpa’sfarminKansas,andGrandpasentmeintothewoodstopickuppecansforusto

enjoylater.Iwasn’tabouttolethimdown.

Thensomethingcaughtmyeye:asquirrelpickedupapecan,climbedupatreeanddisappearedintoalarge

hole.Amomentlater,thesquirrelclimbeddowntothegroundtopickanotherpecan.Onceagain,hetookthepecan

backtohissecrethidingplaceinsidethehollow(洞)ofthetree.

Notsosecretanymore,Ithought.Iranovertothetreeandfoundthehollowwasfilledwithsweetpecans.

Theywererightthereforthetaking.Thiswasmychance.Handfulbyhandful,Itookallthepecansfromthe

hollow.Nowthebasketwasfull!

Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallofthepecansI’dcollected.

“Look,Grandpa,”Ishouted,“lookatallofthepecansIfound!”

Grandpatookalookatmybasket.“Well,well,howdidyoufindsomany,Jimmy?”ItoldhimhowI’d

followedthesquirrelandtakenthepecansfromhishidingplace.Grandpacongratulatedmeonfindingout

somethingaboutthesquirrel’shabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktome

andputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.

“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtocollecthiswinterfood,”hesaid.“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,

don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillbeveryhungrywhenitgetscold?”

“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat,”Isaid.

“Iknow,”Grandpasaid.“Butagoodmanshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork,even

thesquirrel’s.”

SuddenlyIfeltashollowasthatoldtree.Theimage(形象)ofthathungrysquirrelwouldn’tleavemymind.

TherewasonlyonethingIcoulddo.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.Whydidthewritergotothewoodsatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Topickuppecans.B.Tocatchlittleanimals.

C.Tofeedthesquirrels.D.Tolookforhisgrandpa.

12.Thewriterwasproudofhimselfbecause________.

A.hewaspraisedbyhisgrandpa

B.hefoundouthisgrandpa’ssecret

C.hehelpedthesquirrelinthehollow

D.hefilledhisbasketwithsomanypecans

13.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGrandpa?

A.Kindandwise.B.Caringandhumorous.

C.Shyandfriendly.D.Patientandhard-working.

14.Whatisthepossibleendingtothestory?

A.Thewritersentthepecanstohisneighbors.

B.Thewriterputallthepecansbackintothehole.

C.Thewriterhidthepecansinhisgrandpa’shouse.

D.Thewriterenjoyedallthepecanswithhisfamily.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnunusualtreeB.Thestolenpecans

C.AsmartsquirrelD.Themagicbasket

(2022·河南·中考真题)

Joeywashappybecausehehadmanyspecialfriendsfoursquirrels(松鼠),tworabbits,andmanycolorful

birds.Atthemealtime,thesewildanimalscameneartothefamilyandtheywouldfeedthesespecialfriends.

Inthelargeyardstoodthirteentreesofdifferentsizes.Oneday,whileJoeywasplayingwithhissisterunder

thetrees,henoticedthatatreetrunk(树干)hadasadlook.Heranintothehousetotellhismomaboutit.Shetold

Joeytofindthereasonwhyitwassad.

SoJoeywentintotheyard,rantothesadtreeandasked,“Whyareyouunhappy?”

“Iamthesmallesttreearound.Thebirdsdon’tflytome.Therabbitsdon’teatgrassunderme.Thesquirrels

don’tclimbtomytop.Nobodyneedsmeorlovesme,”repliedthesadtree.

Afterknowingthereason,thefamilyhadameeting.Joeysuggestedmakingaseatunderthesadtree.Joey’s

fathersaidhecouldhelpmakeaseataroundthetree.Thefamilywouldsitunderthetreeandthetreewouldn’tfeel

sadanymore.

WhenJoeytoldhisspecialfriendsthetreewassad,theydecidedtodowhattheycouldtohelpmakethesad

treehappyagain.

Earlythenextmorning,whenJoeywokeup,henoticedbirdssinginghappilyinthelittletreeandsaw

squirrelsrunningupanddowninit.Rabbitswereeatingthefreshgrassaroundthetree.Thelittletreewashappy

again.

Joeyraninsidetotellthegoodnewstohisfamily.Joey’smotherandfatherwentintotheyardandsawthe

happytree.

“Let’sstarttobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.Iwillneedhelptobuildthem.Getthenails(钉子)forme,

Joey,”saidthefather.

“Icanhelpyouholdthenails,Dad,”saidJoey’ssister.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

16.Whydidthetreefeelsad?

A.BecauseJoeydidn’ttalktoit.

B.Becauseitthoughtnoonelikedit.

C.Becauseitwastheonlytreeintheyard.

D.BecauseJoey’ssisterdidn’tplaywithit.

17.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?

a.Joeywenttofindoutwhythetreewassad.

b.Joey’sspecialfriendsdecidedtohelpthetree.

c.Joeyfoundatreeunhappywhenhewasplaying.

d.Joey’sfatherstartedtobuildtheseatsaroundthetrees.

e.Joey’sfamilydiscussedhowtomakethesadtreehappy.

A.a-b-d-c-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.c-a-e-b-dD.d-c-a-b-e

18.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoey’sfamily?

A.Seriousandpolite.B.Braveandhonest.

C.Quietandfriendly.D.Kindandhelpful.

19.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thedifficultybroughtthefamilytogether.

B.Lovehelpedthetreebecomehappyagain.

C.Thespecialfriendswerethankfultothetree.

D.Thetreespreadhappinesstoeveryonearoundit.

20.Whatisthetext?

A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Aninterview.D.Anintroduction.

(2021·河南·中考真题)

“Oh,boys,don’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.

“Sir,”saidalittleone,”shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”

“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(反弹)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”

“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyou,sir!”

“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.”

“Fiftyyearsago,IlikedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnootherboytoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.

OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,eventothebirds.Andthebirds

seemedtolovetheoldcouple,too.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鸟巢)inthesameplace.She

andhermatehadjustreturnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringthe

day,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicestone,andI

threwitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead!

“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermateflewabout,and

chirped(发啁啾声)sosadlythathemademyheartache..Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheir

grandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoughtheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.I

couldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.Theyhavebeendeadformany,manyyears,andso

hasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyouseehowthatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembered

itthoughIhaveneverspokenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”

Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?

A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebird.

B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.

C.Becausetheywantedtopracticetheirskills.

D.Becausetheythoughtthrowingstoneswasfun.

22.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?

A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Proud.D.Funny.

23.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.

A.thebirdsB.theoldcoupleC.theboysD.thegrandchildren

24.Howdidtheoldmanstoptheboysfromthrowingstonesatthebird?

A.Bydrivingawaythebird.B.Bytakingawaytheirstones.

C.Byplayingjokesontheboys.D.Bytellingtheboyshisownstory.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Don’thurtothers,oryouwillhurtyourself.

B.Trytosaveothersandyouwillfeelhappier.

C.Keeppracticingandyouwillbeveryskillful.

D.Don’twastetime,oryouwillachievenothing.

(2025·河南洛阳·一模)Sandraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbed.Mostdaysshehatedgettingup

early.Buttodaywasdifferent.Sandrawaswideawakeandexcited.Herfamilywasgoingonahike(徒步旅行)!

ThiswasSandra’sfirsthike.Sheputonhernewshoesandwasreadytogo.

Aftertwohours’driving,Sandra’sfamilycametothehikingtrail(路径).Itwasadirttrailthatwentintothe

forest.Sandra,hermother,andherbrotherJamesbegantowalk.Butterfliesandbeesflewovertheflowers.Atfirst

thebeesmadeSandranervous,butsoonshesawthattheyweremoreinterestedintheflowersthantheywerein

her.

Jameshadhikedthistrailbefore.Hetalkedabouthislasthikingexperience.Sandrawantedtotalk,butshe

feltoutofbreath.Thetrailwassteep(陡峭的).Theyhadbeenwalkingupthehillforanhourbynow.

“I’mtired,”Sandrasaid.

“Comeon,Sandra,”saidJames.“Youcandoit!You’refifteenyearsold.That’soldenoughtohike.”

Sandrakeptgoing.Ifherbrothersaidshecoulddoit,Sandraknewshecould.Theykeptwalking.Sandra

lookedaroundattheplantstokeephermindoffofhowtiredshefelt.Therewasgreeneverywhere.Therewere

treeswithlongleavesthatSandrahadneverseenbefore.Sheevensawasmallrabbitbythesideofthetrail.

“Look,Sandra!”herbrothercalledsuddenly.Thetrailended.Theywereatapoolatthebottomofa

waterfall.Sandralookedupatthewaterrushingdown.Howamazing!“Congratulations,Sandra!”saidhermother.

“You’vejustfinishedyourfirsthike!”Sandrasmiled.Shedecidedthatshelikedhiking.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutSandrafrom?

A.Shehadabigfamily.B.Sheoftenstayeduplate.

C.Shewantedanewpairofshoes.D.Shegotupearlyinexcitementforthehike.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?

A.Thebees.B.Thetrees.C.Theflowers.D.Thebutterflies.

3.HowdidJames’wordsinParagraph5workonSandra?

A.Theysurprisedher.B.Theyencouragedher.

C.Theymadeherfeelproudofherself.D.Theymadeherthinkofsomegoodmemories.

4.HowdidSandrakeephermindoffofhertiredness?

A.Bysingingsongs.

B.Byplayingwithasmallrabbit.

C.Byenjoyingbeautifulscenesaroundher.

D.Bytalkingwithhermotherandbrotheralltheway.

5.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Sandramadenewfriends.B.Sandrahasaspecialhikingtrail.

C.There’sadream,itcomestruesoon.D.Stickingtodoinganythingcanbringsuccess.

(2025·河南平顶山·三模)

Onedayduringalunchbreakinjuniorhighschool,LeonoticedhisclassmateFranciswassittingaloneand

lookedupset.Leo,whohadalwaysbeenacaringboy,decidedtotalktohimandlendahelpinghand.

LeosatdownbesideFrancisandaskedhimwhatwaswrong.Francisthoughtforamomentbeforefinally

sharingthathehadbeenstruggling(斗争)withadifficultmathproblembuthecouldn’tworkitout.Hehad

sufferedfromsuchasituationforalongtimeandhewasfeelingquiteupsetthesedays.LeoofferedtohelpFrancis

withtheproblematonce,andtheyspentthenexthourworkingtogether,goingthroughthestepsandworkingout

theproblem.TherewasabigsmileonFrancis’sface.

Astheyworkedtogether,LeorealizedthatFranciswasnottheonlyonewhowasstruggling.Manyoftheir

classmateswerefacingthesimilardifficultyintheirstudiesandwerefeelingveryworried.Leosawachanceto

makeagoodinfluenceonhisclassmatesanddecidedtoorganizeastudygroupafterschool.

Thestudygroupquicklybecameahit,andmanystudentsstartedtoattend.Leoandhisclassmateswould

worktogether,helpeachotherwiththeirhomeworkandsharedifferentmethodsofsuccess.Daybyday,mostof

themmadegreatprogressandtheyweremuchmoreconfidentthanbefore.Thegroupnotonly▲,butalso

broughtthemclosertogether.

Bybeingkind,caringandhelpful,Leowasabletohelphisclassmatesandcreateabetterlearning

environmentforeveryone.Leoknewthathecouldcontinuetomakeadifferencetotheworldbyspreading

kindnessandhelpingothers,oneactofkindnessatatime.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

6.WhydidFrancislookupset?

A.Becausehehadnofriends.B.Becausehefailedthemathtest.

C.Becausehelostsomeimportantthings.D.Becausehecouldn’tworkoutamathproblem.

7.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLeo?

A.Honest.B.Shy.C.Helpful.D.Humorous.

8.WhatdidLeoandhisclassmatesdointhestudygroup?

A.Theydidthehomeworkbythemselves.B.Theyplayedchesswithotherclassmates.

C.Theyshareddifferentmethodsofsuccess.D.Theytaughtotherstudentsaforeignlanguage.

9.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“▲”inthetext?

A.helpedstudentsmakepocketmoneyB.helpedstudentsimprovetheirgrades

C.encouragedstudentstodovolunteerworkD.encouragedstudentstostartsomeothergroups

10.What’sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Leokindlyofferedtohelphisclassmates.B.Francismadeprogressinthestudygroup.

C.Theteacherlentahelpinghandtostudents.D.Thestudentsworkhardtogetsuccess.

(2025·河南商丘·三模)

Rosenmadehislivingbyplayingtheguitarinastreet,buthewasalwaysinagoodstateandhadseenthings

fromadifferentside.Heoftensaid,“Whenthesunsets,itwillriseagain.Whenthesunrises,itwillalsoset.That

islife.”

Rosenlovescars,butit’simpossibleforhimtobuyonehimself.Whenhewaswithhisfriends,healways

said,“IfonlyIhadacar!”Hiseyeswerefullofhope.Someonesaidtohimasifitwasjoking,“Goandbuya

lottery(彩票)ticket.Ifyouwin,you’llhaveacar!”

Soheboughtatwo-dollarlotteryticket.Perhapswithallhisluck,Mr.Rosenwonthelotterywith$2.Mr.

Rosengothiswish:heboughtacarwithhisprizemoney,droveitallday,wenttothepublic,andwasoftenseena

smileonhisface.What’smore,hewashedhiscarascleanasanewone.

Oneday,however,Mr.Rosenleftthecaroutsidehisroomand,halfanhourlater,foundit.stolenwhenhe

wentout.Whenhisfriendsheardthenews,theyworriedthathecouldnotstandit.Theythoughtthathelovedhis

carsomuch,butthecarhehadboughtfortensofthousandsofdollarshasgoneintheblink(眨眼)ofaneye.So

theygottogethertocomforthim,“Rosen,thecarhaslost.Don’tbetoosad!”

“Hey,whyshouldIbesad?”Mr.Rosenlaughed.Thefriendslookedateachotherwithdoubt.“Ifoneofyou

losttwodollarsbychance,wouldyoubesad?”Mr.Rosencontinued.

“Ofcoursenot!”Somepeoplesaidthat.

“Yes,Ijustlosttwodollars!”Ms.Rosenlaughed.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

11.WhatdoesRosendotokeepaliving?

A.Sellinglottery.B.Washingcars.

C.Playingtheguitar.D.Drivingcars.

12.What’sthedreamofRosen?

A.Havingacar.B.Winningprizemoney.

C.Openingacarcompany.D.Beinghappyeveryday.

13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Rosenwasalwaysinabadstateinhislife.

B.Rosendidn’tcareabouthowtomakehisdreamrealized.

C.It’struethatRosendoesholdanactiveviewtowardhislife.

D.Rosen’sfriendsdecidedtobuyanewcarforRosenwhentheyheardthebadnews.

14.WhyRosen’sfriendswereworriedabouthim?

A.BecauseRosenwasverysad.

B.BecauseRosenfoundthecarwouldneverreturn.

C.BecauseRosenhadnoabilitytobuyanothernewcar.

D.BecauseRosenlovedhiscarverymuchbutitwaslost.

15.What’sthebesttitleforthestory?

A.ALotteryStoryB.ATwo-dollarCar

C.AGuitarPlayerD.AWonderfulDream

(2025·河南周口·三模)

Whentheworldwasstillnew,anangelwasgiventhetaskofpaintingthefeathers(羽毛)ofallthebirds.He

flewdownwithhisbrushandpaintandbeganbrighteninguptheworld!Hepaintedtheeagle(鹰)inbeautiful

goldenbrown,andthepeacock’s(孔雀)featherswithrichbluesandgreens.

Thecrow(乌鸦)clothedinshinyblackfeathersthatshoneinarainbowofcolors.Theylookedvery

beautiful.Thebirdswereveryproudoftheirlovelynewfeathers!Theyalldiscussedtheirbeautifulcolors.

Onlyonebirddidn’tjoininthediscussion.Theangelhadforgottentopaintthegoldfinch(红额金翅雀).As

theangelcleanedthepaintsandpreparedtoleavetheearth,thegoldfinchtriedtoattracthisattention.Hemadea

loudnoise!Theangelalmostdidn’tseethegoldfinchbecausehisfeatherwassoplain.“Excuseme,”saidthe

goldfinch,“butcouldyoupaintmyfeathersaswell,soIwillfitinwiththeotherbirds?”“I’dliketopaintyour

feathers,”saidtheangel,“butIhavenopaintleft!”Theotherbirdsfeltsorryforthepoorgoldfinch.“Thepainton

myfeathersisstillwet!”saidonebird.“Youcantakesomecolorfrommine!”addedthepeacock(孔雀).Therest

ofthebirdsjoinedin,andtheangelwastouchedbythem!“Oh,howkindyouallare!Iwilltakealittlecolorfrom

eachofyoutomakethisbirdlookpretty!”Theangelpickeduphisbrushandtookalittlepaintfromeachofthe

otherbirdstopaintthefeathersofthegoldfinch.Hemixedthehundreddifferentcolorssobeautifullythatthetiny

birdfeltspecialforthefirsttimeinhislife!

Itisawonderfulthingtoseethebrightlycoloredbirdasheproudlysingshissongandjumpsfrombranchto

branch!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

16.Whydidtheangelflydownwithhisbrushatthebeginningofthestory?

A.Topaintallthebirds.

B.Togiveabirdalesson.

C.Toseethecolorfulworld.

D.Tohavefunwithbeautifulbirds.

17.Thegoldfinchdidn’tjoininthediscussionbecause________.

A.hedislikedthecolorsgivenbytheangel

B.hewantedtogettheattentionfromtheangel

C.hethoughtotherbirds’colorsaremorebeautifulthanhis

D.hehadnocolorsfortheangelforgottopainthisfeathers

18.Howdidthegoldfinchgethiscolor?

A.Thegoldfinchstolesomecolorsfromtherestofthebirds.

B.Angelgotsomecolorsfromotherbirdstopaintthegoldfinch.

C.Angelwasmovedbythegoldfish’ssongandgavehimcolors.

D.Thegoldfinchmixedahundreddifferentcolorshimself.

19.What’sthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?

a.Thegoldfinchfeltspecial.

b.Angelflewdownfromtheheaven.

c.Allthebirdsexceptgoldfinchwerehappyabouttheircolors.

d.Thegoldfinchwasalittlebitsadbecauseangelforgottopainthim.

e.Otherbirdsknewitandagreedtoletangeltakesomecolorsfromthem.

A.b-d-a-e-cB.b-c-d-e-a

C.d-a-c-b-eD.d-e-b-c-a

20.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AWiseandKindAngel

B.TheBeautyofDifferentColors

C.HowtheGoldfinchGotHisColor

D.DifferentColorsforDifferentBirds

(2025·河南驻马店·三模)

Withabirthdayusuallycomesaparty,aswellasacake,presentsandwishesfromfriends.Butbeyondthese,

whatdoesabirthdaymean?

Oneyear,Ispentmybirthdaybymyselfinacompletelynewplace.Callsandmessagespouredinasusual.

However,Iwasnotcertainaboutwhattodo.Ihadnowheretogo;Ididn’tknowanyonetosharethejoyofthe

eventwith,either.

Atthatmoment,mymothercalledme,asking,“Whatareyouplanningforyourbirthday?”

“I’mnotsure,Mum.There’snoonehere.I’msofarfromhome.…”Althoughmyvoicesoundedsoweak,I

couldstillhearitstrembleclearlyintheempty,quietroom.“Youdon’talwaysneedalotofpeopleforyour

birthday.Justfollowyourheartandmakethisdayyours.”WhatMumsaidmademelessunhappy.

ThenIpickedupabookandlostmyselfinit,withmusicon.Ididasmymotherhadtoldmeandenjoyed

“myownday”.Butunexpectedly,thissolitarydaybecameabridge—connectingmewithmyinnerself.Itwasa

peacefulbutsatisfyingday.Irealizedmygrowthforthefirsttime—fromapreschool(学龄前的)childwhosh

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