2024译林版八年级英语上册Unit3 课时6 Integration ABC 分层作业（含答案）

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner

课时6IntegrationABC分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

01基础达标04思维进阶

02能力提升

核心知识速记

词汇

1.dialect/'dalolekt/n.方言2.besides/bi'saldz/prep.除...之外［还)

3.possible/'pDsobl/adj.可能的4.sentence/'sentsns/n.句子

5.pronunciation/pm,nAnsi'elfn/n.发音6.grammar/'gnemc(r)/n.语法

7.slowly/'slouli/adv.慢速地：缓慢地8.text/tekst/n.文本：文章

9.speech/spi：tf/n.演讲：说话的能力10.aloud/o'laud/adv.出声地；大声地

11.pronounce/pro'nauns/vt.发音12.correctly/ks'rektli/adv.正确地

短语

1.as...aspossible尽可能...2.ratherthan而不是

3.toone'ssurprise令某人惊讶的是4.writedown写下

5.focusondoingsth专注于做某事6.haveatry试一试

句型

1.Zhaothoughtitwasimportanttospendasmuchlimeaspossiblereading,speakingandlisteningtothe

language.

赵元任认为尽可能多花时间读、说和听这门语言非常重要。

2.Hequicklylearnttheirlanguageby“iiqinthelanguageenvironment.

通过让自己沉浸于语言环境中，他快速学会了他们的语言。

3.Zhaobelievedthatitwasbesttofocusonlearningsentencesradierihansinglewords.

赵元任相信最好专注于学句子而不是单个的单词。

4.Lily'steacheraavehersometipsonhowtolearnEnglish.

莉莉的老师给了她一些关于如何学英语的建议。

5.WatchingfilmsinEnglishisq殳oodwayiolearnthelanguage.

一、单

观看英文电影是学习这门语言的好方法。

1.____•/•UUXdfLRir11・口•--••-•--••4：./OX-DUJLTUZ./plcp；血、：•；•・二J7|\心)•

3.____________/'posobl/adj.可能的4._________sentons/n.句子

5.____________/pro,nAnsi'elfn/n.发音6.________I'graemo(r)/n.语法

7.____________/'slsuli/adv.慢速地；缓慢地8._____________/lekst/n.文本；文章

9.____________/spi：t[/n.演讲；说话的能力10.—_________/。laud/adv.出声地；大声地

11._____________/pro'nauns/vt.发音12._________/k。'rcktli/adv.正确地

二、词组默写。

1.尽可能……_2.而不是

3.令某人惊讶的是__________________________4.写下__________________________

5.专注于做某事_________________________6.试一试__________________________

三、根据要求完成句子

I.赵元任认为尽可能多花时间读、说和听这门语言非常重要。

Zhaothoughtitwasimportantto______________________________________________reading,speakingand

listeningtothelanguage.

2.通过让自己沉浸于语言环境中，他快速学会了他们的语言。

Hequicklylearnt（heirlanguagebythelanguageenvironment.

3.赵元任相信最好专注于学句子而不是单个的单词。

Zhaobelievedthatitwasbesttolearningsentencessingle

words.

4.莉莉的老师给了她一些关于如何学英语的建议。

Lily'steacher____________________________________onhowtolearnEnglish.

5.观看英文电影是学习这门语言的好方法。

WatchingfilmsinEnglishislearnthelanguage.

能力提升

四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

l.lbusealanguage(correct),youneedtoknowaboutitsculturalcustoms.

2.WhenlearningEnglish,weshouldcareaboutthe(pronounce)ofdifficultwords.

3.Theseplayersappearedconfidentduringtheir(speech).

4.—What'syourteacher'ssuggestiononlearningEnglishwell?

—Reading(loud)frequentlyisuseful.

5.It'snecessaryforteenagerstouse:imeproperlyratherthan(waste)it.

五、选词填空（每词限用一次）。

2

texts,dialects,pronounce,sentences,grammar,getreadyfor

1.It'sagoodideatonewly-learnedwordsaloudeverymorning.

2.Forbetterremembering(hewordsontheblackboard,youcanirymakewiththem.

3.Howmanyeggplantsdoyouneed?Ihavetothecelebration.

4.showeduponanimalbonesandbambooearlier(hanbeingrecordedonpaper.

5.IfyouaimtomasterEnglishwell,youshouldkeeptheprinciplesinyourmind.

拓展培优

六、短文还原。

TipsforWritingBetterArticles

Manyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandin

ourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.(1).

Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupina

dictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey'reproper.(2)

Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemusimakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshoulduse

dependablefacts.

Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindout

andcorrectsomemistakes»likegrammarandspellingmistakes.(3)»thoughiltakesmoretimeand

morework.

Readaloud.Suiiiclinicsit'seasierlufindpioblcmswithspelling,wordusage>ctiidgiaiiniicirwhenwcread

aloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting.

(4).Suchalistincludes：Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Arealltheparts

ofihcarticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwchavecoveredeverything.Sopreparingalistis

necessaryforwritingagoodarticle.

(5).Butwithafewsimplesteps»wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetter

articles.

A.Preparealist.

B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.

C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter.

D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter.

E.Makeaplanfirst,thenfollowit.

F.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.

3

words,suchas'thisisn'tright'orcheckitagain'."

"Feweryoungpeoplecanshowtheirideasclearly,"saidGuoXiaoan.HeisaDoctorofLanguageat

ChongqingUniversity."Manyyoungpeople'svocabularygrowslargerwiththenewwordsfromtheinternet.They

usethesewordsmoreoftenintheirdailylife.Asaresult,theyarenotgoodatusingtraditionalwords."

Thesurveyalsoaskedwhytheirverbalskillswerepoor.54%thoughtthat'sbecausetheyreadtoolittle.More

thanhalfsaidtheyusedinternetmemes（网络热梗）andstickers（表情包）toooften.Thismadethemhave

nothingmoretosaywhen（heytalkedtopeople.

Whatcanwedotomakeachange?About58%oftheyoungpeoplebelievedreadingmorewasagoodidea.

Andnearlyhalfsaidtalkingtopeopleface-to-facemoreoftenwouldalsohelp.

Part2:SkillsChallenge

Task1:UnderstandtheStory（基础理解）

1.Howmanyyoungpeopletookpartin（hesurveybyChinaYouthDaily?

A.47.1%ofyoungpeople

B.Morethan1,300youngpeople

C.60%ofuniversitygraduates

D.41.5%ofworkers

2.Whatdid47.1%ofpeoplesayin（hesurvey?（ChooseONE）

A.Itwasdifficulttotalkwithpeopleatwork.

B.Theirverbalskillswerepoor.

C.Theyreadtoolittle.

D.Theyusedinternetmemestoooften.

Task2:In-depthComprehension（深层理解）

3.WhyarcmanyyoungpeoplenotgoodatusingtraditionalwordsaccordingtoGuoXiao'an?

A.Becausetheyreadtoofewbooks.

B.Becausetheyusetoomanyinternetnewwords.

C.Becausetheytalkface-to-facelessoften.

D.Becausetheycan'tdescribeproblemsexactly.

4.Whatisonereasonforpoorverbalskillsmentionedinthesurvey?

A.Theydon'tlikecommunicatingwithothers.

B.Theyspendtoomuchtimeon（heinternet.

C.Theyuseinternetmemesandstickerstoooften.

D.Theylearntoomanytraditionalwords.

5

Task3:ExpressYourThoughts（表达观点）

5.Ifyouwant（oimproveyourverbalskills,whatwouldyoudo?Useideasfromthepassageoryourownthoughts.

参考答案与试题解析

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner

课时6IntegrationABC分层作业

9作业导航

核心知识速记03拓展培优

01基础达标04思维进阶

02能力提升

6

核心知识速记

词汇

1dialect/'dalslekt/n.方言2.besides/bi'saldz/prep.除..之外(还)

3.possible/'pDsobl/adj.可能的4.sentence/'senons/n.句子

5.pronunciation/pro,nAnsi'elJn/n.发音6.grammar/'gnemo(r)/n.i吾,去

7.slowly/'sbuli/adv.慢速地；缓慢地8.textZtekst/n.文本；文章

9.speech/spi：tf/n.演讲；说话的能力10.aloud/o'laud/adv.出声地;大声地

II.pronounce/pro'nauns/vl.发音12.correctly/ko'rektli/adv.正确地

短语

1.as...aspossible尽可能...2.ratherthan而不是

3.toone'ssurprise令某人惊讶的是4.writedown写下

5.focusondoingsth专注于做某事6.haveatry试一试

句型

1Zhaothoughtitwasimportanttospendasmehtimeaspossiblereading,speakingandlisteningtothe

language.

赵元任认为尽可能多花时间读、说和听这门语言非常重要。

2.Hequicklylearnttheirlanguageby〃e〃/力Khimselfin(helanguageenvironment.

通过让自己沉浸于语言环境中，他快速学会了他们的语言。

3.Zhaobelievedthatitwasbesttofocusonlearningsentencesrathersinglewords.

赵元任相信最好专注于学句子而不是单个的单词。

4.Lily'steacheraavehersome而sonhowtolearnEnglish.

莉莉的老师给了她一些关于如何学英语的建议。

5.WatchingfilmsinEnglishisaRoodwaytolearnthelanguage.

观看英文电影是学习这门语言的好方法。

01基础达标

一、单词默写。

1.________________/'dalalekt/n.方言2.________________/bi'saldz/prep.除....之外(还)

3.________________/'pDsobl/adj.可能的4.______________/'sentons/n.句子

5.________________/pra,nAnsi'elfn/n.发音6.__________/,9nemo(r)/n.语法

7.________________/'slouli/adv.慢速地;缓慢地8.________________/tekst/n.文本；文章

9.________________/spi：tf/n.演讲；说话的能力10.___________/o'laud/adv.出声地：大声地

11.____________/pro'naons/vi.发音12._____________/ko'rekUi/adv.正确地

7

【答案】1.dialect2.besides3.possible4.sentence5.pronunciation6.grammar7.slowly8.text9.speech10.

aloud11.pronounce12.correctly

二、词组默写。

1.尽可能2.而不是

3.令某人惊讶的是4.写下

5.专注于做某事6.试一试

［答案］1.as...aspossible2.ratherthan3.toone'ssurprise4.writedown5.focusondoingsth6.haveatry

三、根据要求完成句子

I.赵元任认为尽可能多花时间读、说和听这门语言非常重要。

Zhaothoughtitwasimportantto______________________________________________reading,speakingand

listeningtothelanguage.

2,通过让自己沉浸于语言环境中，他快速学会了他们的语言。

Hequicklylearnttheirlanguagebythelanguageenvironment.

3.赵元任相信最好专注于学句子而不是单个的单词。

Zhaobelievedthatitwasbesttolearningsentencessingle

words.

4.莉莉的老师给了她一些关于如何学英语的建议。

Lily'steacheronhowtolearnEnglish.

5.观看英文电影是学习这门语言的好方法。

WalchingfilmsinEnglishislearnthelanguage.

【答案】1.spendasmuchtimeaspossible2.pu((inghimselfin3.focuson;rather(han4.gavehersome(ips

5.agoodway(o

能力提升

四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Thusealanguage(correct),youneedtoknowaboutitsculturalcustoms.

2.WhenlearningEnglish,weshouldcareaboutthe(pronounce)ofdifficultwords.

3.Theseplayersappearedconfidentduringtheir(speech).

4.—What'syourteacher'ssuggestiononlearningEnglishwell?

一Reading(loud)frequentlyisuseful.

5.It'snecessaryfbrteenagerstouserimeproperlyratherthan(waste)it.

［答案］1.correctly?,pronunciation3.speeches4.aloud5.waste

五、选词填空(每词限用一次)。

texts,dialects,pronounce,sentences,grammar,getreadyfbr

8

1.Il'sagoodideatonewly-learnedwordsaloudeverymorning.

2.Forbetterrememberingthewordsontheblackboard,youcantrymakewiththem.

3.Howmanyeggplantsdoyouneed?Ihavetothecelebration.

4.showeduponanimalbonesandbambooearlierthanbeingrecordedonpaper.

5.IfyouaimtomasterEnglishwell,youshouldkeep(heprinciplesinyourmind.

［答案］1.pronounce2.sentences3.getreadyfor4.Texts5.grammar

拓展培优

六、短文还原。

TipsforWritingBetterArticles

Manyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandin

ourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.(I).

Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupina

dictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey'reproper.(2)

Checkfacts,ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshoulduse

dependablefacts.

Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindout

andcorrectsonicmistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.(3),thoughittakesmoretimeand

morework.

Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusage»andgrammarwhenweread

aloud.Readingaloudhelpsu*noronlyfindoutnnrproblemshutakndevelopourwriting.

(4).Suchalistincludes：Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Arealltheparts

of(hearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.Sopreparingalistis

necessaryforwritingagoodarticle.

(5).Butwithafewsimplesteps,wccanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowiowritebetter

articles.

A.Preparealist.

B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.

C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter.

D.1(isnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter.

E.Makeaplanfirst,thenfollowit.

F.Goodwordchoicesarcnecessaryforgoodwriting.

【答案】BFCAD

9

【分析】短文讲了许多人并没有花很多时间来提高写作能力，详细地介绍了对提高写作的一些建议.

【解答】细节推理题.

(1)B.根据前句"Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpus

improveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.”可知说的是一些建议，结合选项，应说下面的建议可能会

有所帮助.故选B.

(2)F.根据前句"Makegoodwordchoices."可知说的是好的词语，结合选项，应说好的用词对于好

的写作是必要的.故选F.

(3)C.根据前句"Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite."可知说的是重写，结合

选项，应说重写使我们写得更好.故选C.

(4)A.根据后句"Suchalistincludes：Is【hereaproperliile?"可知说的是列表，结合选项，应说准备

一个列表.故选A.

(5)D.根据后句"Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowrite

beuerarticles.”可知说的是成为好的作家，结合选项，应说要成为一个更好的作家并不容易.故选D.

七、完形填空V

Mr.andMrs.Smithjustopenasmall(1)inAmerica.Toattract(吸引)people,theyputanotice

(通知)onthedoor,and(2)says,"MealsontheHouseforThreeDays.',

AChinesestudentcomestotheUSAandhedoesn'tknow(3)English.OnMondayafterhehas

afternoonclasses,hewalkspasttherestaurant.Itistimefor(4)andhefeelsveryhungry,"Well,Iam

goingtohavesomethingtocat."Whenhewalkstotherestaurant,heseesthenotice."Americanpeoplearereally

(5).Theyevenhavemealsonthehouse!But(6)canIgettothetop(顶)of(hehouse?"

Hethinks.

Helooksaroundandfindsaladder(梯子)(7)【herestaurant.Heisveryhappy.Butwhenhe

getstothetop,hehearssomeoneshoutingathim,"Hey!Whatareyoudoingthere?"Mr.Smithandapoliceman

arestandingthereand(8)him."Doesn'tyournoticesay'MealsontheHouseforThreeDays'?Isit(9)

ajoke(玩笑)？"thestudentasks.WhenMr.Smithandapolicemanhearthis,theystartlaughing."Doyou

knowwhat'ONTHEHOUSE'means(意思是)?Itmeansyoudon'thave(ogivemoneyforthemeal!Il's

(10)!"thepolicemansays.

(1)A.hotelB.shopC.restaurantD.supermarket

(2)A.theyB.itC.heD.she

(3)A.manyB.muchc.littleD.any

(4)A.breakfastB.drinksc.lunchD.dinner

(5)A.happyB.warmc.interestingD.kind

(6)A.whyB.wherec.howD.when

10

(7)A.toB.onC.nearD.under

(8)A.lookingforB.lookingatC.stayingwithD.learningabout

(9)A.hardlyB.onlyC.alwaysD.ever

(10)A.wellB.longC.freeD.warm

【答案】CBBDCCCBBC

【分析】本文主要讲述了一个不太懂英语的学生看到一则”三天免费用餐”的广告，误以为是在房子上面

用餐而闹出了笑话的故事。

【解答】（I）考查名词。hoiel旅馆；shop商店；reslaurani饭店；supermarkel超市。句意：史密斯夫妇

刚刚在美国开了一家小餐馆。根据"MealsonIheHouseforThreeDays"可知，是开了一家饭店，故选C。

（2）考查代词。they他们；it它；he他；she她。句意：为了吸引顾客，他们在门上贴了一张告示，上

面写着：”三天免费用餐。“根据"anotice（通知）onthedoor”可知，此处指通知，用il指代，故选B。

（3）考查形容词。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little少的，几乎没

有，修饰不可数名词；any任何。句意：一个中国学生来到美国，他不太懂英语。根据"hedoesn't

know...English"可知,他对英语了解不多,句子为否定句，"English"为不可数名词,故此处用much修

饰。故选B。

（4）考查名词。breakfast早餐；drinks饮料；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。句意：该吃晚饭了，他觉得很

该。根据上文"OnMondayafterhehasafternoonclasses"可推知，此处指吃晚餐，故选D。

（5）考查形容词。happy高兴的;warm温暖的；inieresiing有趣的;kind善良的。句意：美国人真的很

有趣。他们甚至还在屋子上吃饭。根据"Theyevenhavemealsonthehouse!"可知，这个中国学生认为美

国人有趣，甚至要在屋子上吃饭；故选C。

（6）考查疑问词。why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样；when什么时候。句意：但是我怎么才能到

屋顶呢？根据下文"Helooksaroundandfindsaladder（梯子）"可知，此处指如何到达屋顶，故选C。

（7）考查介词。to到：on在...上；near在....附近；under在....下方。句意:他环顾四周,在餐馆

附近发现了一个梯子。根据"therestaurant”可知，此处指在饭店附近找到了梯子，故选C。

（8）考查动词短语。lookingfor寻找；lookingat看；slayingwiih同...住在一起；learningaboul了解。

句意：史密斯先生和一位警察正站在那里看着他。根据"Mr.Smithandapolicemanarestandingthere

and...him.”可知，史密斯先生和警察正站在那里看着他，故选B。

（9）考查副词。hardly几乎不；only只，只有；always总是；ever曾经。句意：这只是个玩笑吗？根据

"Isit...ajoke（玩笑）”可知，此处表示只是一个玩笑吗；故选B。

（10）考查形容词。well健康的；long长的；free免费的；warm温暖的。句意：它是免费的！根据“It

meansyoudon'thavelogivemoneyforihemeal!”可知，吃饭是免费的，故选C。

04思维迸阶

il

Part1:ReadandExplore

Areyougoodatshowingyourideasclearly?ChinaYouthDailydidasurvey.Morethan1,3（）0youngpeople

tookpartinit.60%ofthemcompletedtheirstudyatuniversity.

Inthesurvey,47.1%peoplesaidtheirverbalskills（语言能力）werepoorand41.5%saiditwasdifficult

totalkwithpeopleatwork.ChenChen,a28-year-oldmanagerfromBeijing,foundthatitwasdifficulttotalk

withpeopleatwork."Peopledon'tliketodescribeproblemswithexactwords,"hesaid."Theyoftenusevague

words,suchas'thisisn'tright'orcheckitagain'.*'

"Feweryoungpeoplecanshowtheirideasclearly,"saidGuoXiao'an.HeisaDoctorofLanguageat

ChongqingUniversity."Manyyoungpeople'svocabularygrowslargerwiththeneww