安徽中考英试卷及答案

安徽中考英试卷及答案

一、单项选择题1.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A2.Myfather______meanewbikeasmybirthdaypresentlastyear.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B3.—______isthepopulationofChina?—It'sabout1.4billion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C4.Thiskindofflowersmells______andsells______.A.good;wellB.well;goodC.good;goodD.well;well答案：A5.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C6.Thelittleboyis______young______gotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B7.There______asportsmeetinginourschoolnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C8.Thebook______beTom's.Look!Hisnameisonit.A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't答案：A9.—______beautifuldayitis!Let'sgoforapicnic.—Goodidea.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案：B10.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.moveB.movesC.movedD.willmove答案：B二、多项选择题1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarerelatedtocolors?()A.redB.blueC.greenD.yellow答案：ABCD2.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?()A.canB.mayC.mustD.need答案：ABCD3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?()A.IhavebeentoBeijingtwice.B.Heisreadingabooknow.C.Theywillgototheparktomorrow.D.Shehasboughtanewdresslastweek.答案：ABC4.Whichofthefollowingarefruits?()A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.potato答案：ABC5.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribefeelings?()A.happyB.sadC.angryD.excited答案：ABCD6.Whichofthefollowingarewaysoftransportation?()A.busB.bikeC.carD.train答案：ABCD7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentperfecttensecorrectly?()A.Ihaveseenthismoviebefore.B.ShehasgonetoShanghai.C.Theyhavelivedherefor5years.D.Hehasbuyanewcomputer.答案：ABC8.Whichofthefollowingareschoolsubjects?()A.EnglishB.MathC.HistoryD.P.E.答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?()A.beautifulB.quicklyC.kindD.happily答案：AC10.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?()A.goB.haveC.doD.play答案：ABC三、判断题1.“Hegotoschoolbybus.”isacorrectsentence.(F)2.Thepasttenseof“see”is“saw”.(T)3.“Thereisalotofwatersintheriver.”iscorrect.(F)4.“Howmuchstudentsarethereinyourclass?”isacorrectsentence.(F)5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaneffectonthepresent.(T)6.“Sheismoretallerthanme.”iscorrect.(F)7.“IhavebeentoBeijingforthreetimes.”iscorrect.(F)8.“Theboyisenougholdtogotoschool.”iscorrect.(F)9.“Let'sgoswim.”isacorrectsentence.(F)10.“Hisfather'sjobisateacher.”iscorrect.(F)四、简答题1.简述一般现在时的用法。答案：一般现在时主要用于表示经常或习惯性的动作，如Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.；也用于表示客观事实或普遍真理，如Theearthmovesaroundthesun.；还用于在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作，如Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.2.写出五个常用的祈使句结构。答案：肯定祈使句结构：动词原形+其他成分，如Openthedoor.；Let型，Let+宾语+动词原形+其他，如Let'sgo.；Be型，Be+表语+其他，如Bequiet.；否定祈使句：Don't+动词原形+其他，如Don'ttouchit.；Let型否定，Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他或Don'tlet+宾语+动词原形+其他。3.简述形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则。答案：单音节词和部分双音节词，一般在词尾加-er构成比较级，加-est构成最高级，如tall-taller-tallest；以不发音的e结尾的单音节词，加-r构成比较级，加-st构成最高级，如nice-nicer-nicest；重读闭音节词，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-er和-est，如big-bigger-biggest；多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级，如beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful。4.简述现在完成时和一般过去时的区别。答案：现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，常与already、yet等词连用，如Ihavefinishedmyhomework.一般过去时单纯描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，与现在没有直接联系，常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.五、讨论题1.讨论如何提高英语听力水平。答案：提高英语听力水平可从多方面着手。首先，要增加英语输入量，每天听英语广播、英语歌曲、英语电影等，培养语感和英语环境。其次，精听练习很关键，选择合适材料，听一句暂停一下，写下来，反复听直到完整写出。再者，平时积累词汇和常用表达，词汇量丰富能更好理解听力内容。最后，大胆开口说英语，提高口腔肌肉对英语发音的适应，有助于听力提升。2.说说在英语写作中如何避免常见错误。答案：在英语写作中避免错误，要注重语法学习。准确掌握时态、主谓一致等基本语法规则，写完检查动词形式等是否正确。积累词汇准确用法，避免用词不当。平时多分析优秀范文结构，学会清晰组织文章，比如开头引入主题，中间详细阐述，结尾总结。写完可请他人帮忙检查，同时自己反复读，从读者角度审视语句是否通顺合理。3.讨论英语阅读中遇到生词该如何处理。答案：英语阅读遇生词，可先结合上下文猜测词义。根据句子前后逻辑、同义词、反义词等线索推断。若不影响对整体内容理解，可跳过继续阅读。若影响较大，可根据词根词缀分析，比如知道“un-”表否定，就能