小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案

最新小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解(B)判断正误。

ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.Hehadapartyathome.Hisfriendscameandtheyallgivepresentstohim.Theysanganddanced.Theywereveryhappy.Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.Afterlunch,theywenttoapark.Theyplayedgamesthere.Theywenthomeat4o'clock.Afterdinner,theywenttothesupermarket.Tombought（买）aVCDofJapanesecartoons.Hewasveryhappy.（1）Tom'sbirthdaywasonNationalDay.（2）TomhadabirthdaypartylastSunday.（3）Theyplayedgamesattheparty.（4）ThemodelshipwasapresentfromTom'suncle.（5）TomwashappylastSunday.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要国庆节那天，也是汤姆的生日，他的朋友们为他庆祝生日的事情。（1）细节阅读，根据ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.

得知国庆节那天，也是汤姆的生日，故答案为：正确。（2）细节阅读，根据句子Hehadapartyathome.

得知举行了一个生日派对，故答案为：正确。（3）细节阅读，根据句子Theysanganddanced.得知他们唱歌跳舞，而不是做游戏，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据句子Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.

得知他父母给他的飞机模型。而不是他叔叔，故答案为：错误。（5）细节阅读，根据句子Hewasveryhappy.得知他很高兴。故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。2．阅读理解A．阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致

ItwasSundayyesterday.Theweatherwasfine.Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.SandyandSuegotupearlyinthemorning.Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabigparkandit'ssobeautiful.Theysawmanypeoplethere.Someboysplayedfootballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.Anoldmanwalkedbesidethelake.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthelake.Howhappytheyare!（1）YesterdaywasSunday.（2）Theweatherwascloudy.（3）SandyandSuewereinasmallpark.（4）Someboysdancedandsomegirlsplayedfootball.（5）Therewasanoldmanwalkingbesidethelake.（6）Thereweresomefishinthelake.（7）Allthepeopleintheparkwerehappy.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1（6）1（7）1【解析】【分析】该短文主要星期天Sandy和Sue一起去公园看到的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据

ItwasSundayyesterday.

得知昨天星期天，故答案为：正确。（2）细节阅读，根据Itwassunnyandtherewerenocloudsinthesky.

得知天气晴朗没有云彩，故答案为：错误。（3）细节阅读，根据Nowtheywereinthepark.Itisabigparkandit'ssobeautiful.得知她们在一个大公园里，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据Someboysplayedfootballonthegrass.Somegirlsdancedunderthetree.

得知男孩们踢足球，女孩们跳舞，故答案为：错误。（5）细节阅读，根据Anoldmanwalkedbesidethelake.

得知一位老年人在湖边散步，故答案为：正确。（6）细节阅读，根据Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonlookedatthefishinthelake.

得知湖里有鱼，故答案为：正确。（7）细节阅读，根据

Howhappytheyare!得知所有的人都很开心，故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。3．阅读理解读短文并根据短文内容填空

Twoyoungtreesarestandingatthetopofahill．TheirnamesareTimandAlan．Oneday，it'ssunnyandwarm．Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees．Thewindblows，andthetreesaretalking．“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksTim．“I'mnotsure．IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk，”answersAlan，“MaybeIwanttobeatoybox．Ilikechildren．”“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksAlan．“Me?”saysTim，“Ijustwanttobeatree．Iwanttobeahomeforbirds．Iwanttohavemanyapples．Andwhenit'ssunnyandhot，peopleandanimalscanstandunderme．”（1）TimandAlanaretwo

．

A.

people

B.

trees

C.

animals（2）Alanwantstobe

．

A.

achair

B.

achairoradesk

C.

achair，adeskoratoybox（3）Timwantstobe

whenhegrowsup．

A.

achair

B.

adesk

C.

atree（4）Timwantstobe

forbirds．

A.

fruit

B.

ahome

C.

anapple（5）PeoplecanstandunderTimwhenitis

．A.

sunnyandhot

B.

windy

C.

rainy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文.（1）根据叙述Twoyoungtreesarestandingatthetopofahill．TheirnamesareTimandAlan.可知Tim和Alan是两棵树.故答案为:B.（2）根据叙述I'mnotsure．IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk,"answersAlan,“MaybeIwanttobeatoybox．Ilikechildren."可知它想成为椅子或桌子,或玩具箱.故答案为:C.（3）根据叙述“Me?”saysTim,"Ijustwanttobeatree．"可知它想成为一棵树.故答案为:C.（4）根据叙述Iwanttobeahomeforbirds．可知它想成为鸟的家.故答案为:B.（5）根据叙述Andwhenit'ssunnyandhot，peopleandanimalscanstandunderme．可知是天气晴朗炎热时,人们可以乘凉.故答案为:A.【点评】这是阅读理解题,仔细阅读短文,为各个问题找到相应的叙述,选出答案.4．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Hello,I'mKitty.InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weplayedballgamesthereandwentswimminginthesea.AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.ShewenttotheGreatWall,Tian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.ShealsowenttosomefamousparksinBeijing.Andshetookalotofphotos.Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.（1）KittyvisitedhergrandparentsinAugust.（2）Kittydidn'tgotothebeach.（3）AlicewenttoBeijing.（4）Alicevisitedheraunt.（5）Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是Kitty介绍自己及Alice暑假的事情。（1）句意：Kitty八月去看望祖父母了。根据InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.可知主人八月份去看望祖父母了，故答案为正确。（2）句意：Kitty没去海滩。根据Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.可知主人公跟家人去海滩了，故答案为：错误。（3）句意：Alice去北京了。根据AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：正确。（4）句意：Alice拜访姑姑了。根据AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：暑假很精彩。根据

Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.可知暑假很精彩，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。5．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。

LittleJustinwasbornintheriver.Itisspring.Heissmallandblack.Helooksaround.Hecannotfindhismum.Justin:Mum,whereareyou?

Soonhehasaroundheadandalongtail.Hemeetsafishintheriver.Shealsohasaroundheadandalongtail.Justin:Mum?Fish:No.I'mnotyourmum.Yourmumhasfourlegs.She'sgreenandshehasnotail.

Later,LittleJustinhasfourlegs.Heisgreen.Hemeetsaturtle.Justin:Areyoumymum?Turtle:No,I'mnotyourmum.Yourmumhasabigmouth.Shecancatchflies.（1）LittleJustin___