福建省福州市平潭县2024-2025学年高三下学期高考第一模拟考试（一模）英语考题及答案

福建省福州市平潭县2024-2025学年高三下学期高考第一模拟考试（一模）英语考题及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题1.He___________tothepartylastnight,buthewastootired.A.wasgoingB.isgoingC.hadgoneD.wouldgo2.Theteacher___________abookaboutthehistoryofChina.A.haswrittenB.writesC.wroteD.iswriting3.___________theweatherissobad,wedecidedtocancelthetrip.A.BecauseB.SinceC.ForD.As4.I'msorryI___________themeetingbecauseofthetrafficjam.A.amnotattendingB.didnotattendC.donotattendD.wasnotattending5.Ifyou___________hard,youwillsucceedintheexam.A.studyB.willstudyC.studiedD.studies6.Thestudents___________theteacher'sexplanationofthegrammarrules.A.arelisteningB.werelisteningC.hadlistenedD.havelistened7.He___________hisfriend'sbirthdaylastweek.A.hascelebratedB.wascelebratingC.hadcelebratedD.celebrates8.Thegovernment___________measurestocontrolpollution.A.hastakenB.takesC.tookD.willtake9.I___________abookabouttheworldwartwo.A.havereadB.havebeenreadingC.wasreadingD.hadread10.Theteacher___________thestudents'homework.A.hascorrectedB.iscorrectingC.correctedD.willcorrect二、完形填空TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformationandmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.However,italsobringssomeproblems.1.TheInternetcanbeagreatsourceofinformation.Wecan___________news,researchpapers,andmanyotherresources.(A)read(B)write(C)watch(D)listen2.Itcanalsohelpuscommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Wecan___________friendsandfamilythroughemail,socialmedia,andvideocalls.(A)contact(B)meet(C)know(D)learn3.However,theInternetcanalsobeasourceof___________.Wecaneasilygetlostinitandwastealotoftime.(A)happiness(B)information(C)trouble(D)money4.AnotherproblemisthattheInternetcanbea___________forcyberbullying.Peoplecanmakemeancommentsandspreadrumorsonline.(A)place(B)time(C)reason(D)way5.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedto___________theInternetresponsibly.(A)use(B)love(C)hate(D)ignore6.Weshouldalso___________ourprivacyandnotsharepersonalinformationonline.(A)protect(B)lose(C)find(D)forget7.TheInternetcanbeagreattool,butweneedtouseitwisely.(A)learn(B)know(C)understand(D)appreciate8.Inconclusion,theInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Weneedto___________therisksandmakethemostofit.(A)accept(B)ignore(C)avoid(D)understand9.It'simportantto___________thetimewespendonlineandnotletit___________ourlives.(A)control;control(B)control;affect(C)limit;control(D)limit;affect10.TheInternetisapowerfultool,andweneedto___________itresponsibly.(A)use(B)enjoy(C)appreciate(D)love三、阅读理解AManypeopledreamofowningtheirownhome.However,theprocessofbuyingahousecanbecomplexandstressful.Herearesometipstohelpyounavigatethehomebuyingprocess.1.Determineyourbudget:Beforeyoustartlookingforahome,it'simportanttoknowhowmuchyoucanafford.Consideryourincome,expenses,andsavingstodetermineyourbudget.2.Getpre-approvedforamortgage:It'sagoodideatogetpre-approvedforamortgagebeforeyoustartlookingforahome.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandhowmuchyoucanborrowandgiveyouanadvantagewhenmakinganoffer.3.Hirearealestateagent:Arealestateagentcanhelpyoufindahomethatmeetsyourneedsandnegotiatethepurchaseprice.Theycanalsoprovidevaluableadviceandguidancethroughouttheprocess.4.Inspectthehome:Beforemakinganoffer,it'simportanttohavethehomeinspectedbyaprofessional.Thiswillhelpyouidentifyanypotentialproblemswiththeproperty.5.Makeanoffer:Onceyou'vefoundahomeyoulike,youcanmakeanoffer.Bepreparedtonegotiatethepriceandtermsofthesale.6.Closethedeal:Afteryourofferisaccepted,you'llneedtogothroughtheclosingprocess.Thisinvolvessigningallthenecessarydocumentsandpayinganyfees.7.Gethomeowner'sinsurance:It'simportanttoprotectyourinvestmentwithhomeowner'sinsurance.Thiswillhelpcoveranydamagestoyourhomeandpersonalproperty.8.Maintainthehome:Onceyoumovein,it'simportanttotakecareofyourhome.Regularmaintenanceandrepairswillhelpkeepyourhomeingoodcondition.BBuyingahomeisasignificantfinancialinvestment,andit'simportanttodoyourresearchandmakeinformeddecisions.Herearesomefactorstoconsiderwhenbuyingahome:1.Location:Thelocationofthehomeisoneofthemostimportantfactorstoconsider.Thinkaboutyourcommutetowork,accesstoschools,andproximitytoamenitiessuchasshopping,restaurants,andentertainment.2.Size:Considerthesizeofthehomeandwhetheritmeetsyourneeds.Thinkaboutthenumberofbedroomsandbathrooms,aswellasthesizeofthelivingspace.3.Condition:Inspectthehome'sconditiontoensureit'singoodrepair.Lookforsignsofwaterdamage,mold,andotherpotentialproblems.4.Budget:Makesureyouhavearealisticbudgetandunderstandallthecostsassociatedwithbuyingahome,includingthedownpayment,mortgagepayments,propertytaxes,andinsurance.5.Resalevalue:Considerthepotentialresalevalueofthehome.Somehomesmayappreciateinvalueovertime,whileothersmaynot.6.Community:Researchthecommunitywhereyou'reconsideringbuyingahome.Lookforfactorssuchascrimerates,schoolquality,andcommunityamenities.7.Futureplans:Thinkaboutyourfutureplansandhowtheymayaffectyourhomepurchase.Ifyouplantoexpandyourfamilyorretireinthearea,considerahomethatwillmeetthoseneeds.8.Professionaladvice:Consultwitharealestateagent,lender,andotherprofessionalstogettheiradviceandguidancethroughoutthehomebuyingprocess.CBuyingahomeisacomplexprocessthatrequirescarefulplanningandconsideration.Herearesometipstohelpyounavigatethehomebuyingprocess:1.Setabudget:Determinehowmuchyoucanaffordtospendonahome,includingthedownpayment,mortgagepayments,propertytaxes,andinsurance.2.Getpre-approvedforamortgage:Beforeyoustartlookingforahome,getpre-approvedforamortgage.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandhowmuchyoucanborrowandgiveyouanadvantagewhenmakinganoffer.3.Hirearealestateagent:Arealestateagentcanhelpyoufindahomethatmeetsyourneedsandnegotiatethepurchaseprice.Theycanalsoprovidevaluableadviceandguidancethroughouttheprocess.4.Researchneighborhoods:Lookforneighborhoodsthatfityourlifestyleandneeds.Considerfactorssuchascrimerates,schoolquality,andaccesstoamenities.5.Inspectthehome:Beforemakinganoffer,havethehomeinspectedbyaprofessional.Thiswillhelpyouidentifyanypotentialproblemswiththeproperty.6.Makeanoffer:Onceyou'vefoundahomeyoulike,makeanoffer.Bepreparedtonegotiatethepriceandtermsofthesale.7.Closethedeal:Afteryourofferisaccepted,gothroughtheclosingprocess.Thisinvolvessigningallthenecessarydocumentsandpayinganyfees.8.Gethomeowner'sinsurance:Protectyourinvestmentwithhomeowner'sinsurance.Thiswillhelpcoveranydamagestoyourhomeandpersonalproperty.9.Maintainthehome:Onceyoumovein,takecareofyourhome.Regularmaintenanceandrepairswillhelpkeepyourhomeingoodcondition.10.Enjoyyournewhome:Afterallthehardwork,enjoyyournewhomeandthefreedomitbrings.四、短文改错Inthepast,manypeopleusedtotravelbytrain.Itwasnotonlyconvenientbutalsoagreatwaytoseethecountryside.However,inrecentyears,thepopularityoftravelingbytrainhasdecreased.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.First,thehighcostoftrainticketshasmadeitdifficultformanypeopletoafford.Second,thelimitedavailabilityofseatscancausealotofinconvenience.Lastly,theincreasingnumberofflightshasmadeiteasierforpeopletotravelquickly.Despitethesechallenges,somepeoplestillprefertravelingbytrain.1.Inthepast,manypeopleusedtotravelbytrain.2.Itwasnotonlyconvenientbutalsoagreatwaytoseethecountryside.3.However,inrecentyears,thepopularityoftravelingbytrainhasdecreased.4.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis;thehighcostoftrainticketshasmadeitdifficultformanypeopletoafford.5.Second,thelimitedavailabilityofseatscancausealotofinconvenience.6.Lastly,theincreasingnumberofflightshasmadeiteasierforpeopletotravelquickly.7.Despitethesechallenges,somepeoplestillprefertravelingbytrain.8.Theyappreciatetheslowerpaceandthechancetoenjoythescenery.9.Furthermore,traintravelisoftenmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanflying.10.Therefore,evenwithitsdrawbacks,travelingbytrainremainsapopularchoiceformany.五、书面表达Writeanemailtoyourfriend,askingforadviceonhowtoimproveyourEnglishskills.Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.ExplainwhyyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.2.Mentionthespecificareasyouneedhelpwith(e.g.,speaking,listening,writing,reading).3.Askforsuggestionsonhowtopracticeandimprove.4.Expressyourgratitudefortheirhelp.[YourName][YourEmailAddress][Date]Subject:AdviceonImprovingEnglishSkillsDear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtoimprovemyEnglishskills.Asyouknow,IhavebeentryingtolearnEnglishforsometimenow,butIfeelthatIamnotprogressingasquicklyasIwouldlike.ThemainreasonIwanttoimprovemyEnglishisformyjob.Irecentlystartedworkinginaninternationalcompany,andIneedtobeabletocommunicateeffectivelywithmycolleaguesandclients.Iamparticularlystrugglingwithspeakingandlistening,aswellaswritingandreading.IwouldgreatlyappreciateanysuggestionsyoumighthaveonhowIcanpracticeandimprovetheseareas.Arethereanybooks,apps,oronlineresourcesyourecommend?Whataresomeeffectivemethodsforimprovingspeakingandlisteningskills?Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.Ilookforwardtohearingyouradviceandwouldbegratefulforanytipsyoucanprovide.Bestregards,[YourName]六、翻译TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.福建省福州市平潭县是中国最大的海岛县之一。2.随着经济的发展，越来越多的人选择在城市中定居。3.我们应该珍惜和保护我们美丽的自然环境。4.学习是一个持续的过程，我们需要不断努力才能取得进步。5.互联网已经成为了我们生活中不可或缺的一部分。本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题1.A解析：根据句意，表示过去经常做某事，用过去进行时。2.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，用过去完成时。3.B解析：since引导的原因状语从句，表示因为。4.B解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。5.A解析：根据句意，表示将来发生的动作，用一般将来时。6.A解析：根据句意，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。7.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，用过去完成时。8.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。9.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作，用一般过去时。10.B解析：根据句意，表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。二、完形填空1.A解析：根据句意，表示阅读新闻，用read。2.A解析：根据句意，表示联系朋友和家人，用contact。3.C解析：根据句意，表示浪费时间和精力，用trouble。4.A解析：根据句意，表示互联网是网络欺凌的场所，用place。5.A解析：根据句意，表示负责任地使用互联网，用use。6.A解析：根据句意，表示保护隐私，用protect。7.D解析：根据句意，表示总结，用inconclusion。8.D解析：根据句意，表示避免风险，用avoid。9.B解析：根据句意，表示控制时间，用control。10.A解析：根据句意，表示负责任地使用互联网，用use。三、阅读理解A1.A解析：根据句意，表示阅读新闻，用read。2.A解析：根据句意，表示联系朋友和家人，用contact。3.C解析：根据句意，表示麻烦，用trouble。4.A解析：根据句意，表示互联网是网络欺凌的场所，用place。5.A解析：根据句意，表示负责任地使用互联网，用use。6.A解析：根据句意，表示保护隐私，用protect。7.D解析：根据句意，表示总结，用inconclusion。8.D解析：根据句意，表示避免风险，用avoid。9.B解析：根据句意，表示控制时间，用control。10.A解析：根据句意，表示负责任地使用互联网，用use。B1.A解析：根据句意，表示位置，用location。2.B解析：根据句意，表示大小，用size。3.A解析：根据句意，表示条件，用condition。4.B解析：根据句意，表示预算，用budget。5.D解析：根据句意，表示升值，用resalevalue。6.A解析：根据句意，表示社区，用community。7.B解析：根据句意，表示计划，用futureplans。8.A解析：根据句意，表示咨询，用consult。C1.A解析：根据句意，表示过去经常做某事，用usedto。2.B解析：根据句意，表示不仅...而且...，用notonly...butalso...3.B解析：根据句意，表示在过去的几年里，用inrecentyears。4.A解析：根据句意，表示原因，用reasons。5.C解析：根据句意，表示导致，用cause。6.B解析：根据句意，表示最后，用lastly。7.A解析：根据句意，表示尽管如此，用despite。8.A解析：根据句意，表示欣赏，用appreciate。9.B解析：根据句意，表示而且，用furthermore。10.D解析：根据句意，表示因此，用therefore。四、短文改错1.Inthepast->Usedto解析：表示过去经常做某事，用usedto。2....3.thepopularityoftravelingbytrainhasdecreased->popularityhasdecreased解析：删除oftravelingbytrain，因为travelingbytrain已经是一个完整的名词短语。4.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis->Thereareseveralreasons解析：删除forthis，因为reasons已经是一个完整的名词短语。5.thehighcostoftrainticketshasmadeitdifficult->thehighcostoftrainticketsmakesitdifficult解析：将hasmade改为makes，因为句子的主语是thehighcostoftraintickets。6.Second,thelimitedavailabilityofseats->Second,thelimitedavailabilityofseats解析：没有错误。7.Lastly,theincreasingnumberofflightshasmadeiteasier->Lastly,theincreasingnumberofflightsmakesiteasier解析：将hasmade改为makes，因为句子的主语是theincreasingnumberofflights。8.Despitethesechallenges,somepeoplestillprefertravelingbytrain->Despitethesechallenges,somepeoplestillprefertravelingbytrain解析：没有错误。9.Theyappreciatetheslowerpaceandthechancetoenjoythescenery->Theyappreciatetheslowerpaceandthechancetoenjoythescenery解析：没有错误。10.Therefore,evenwithitsdrawbacks,travelingbytrainremainsapopularchoiceformany->Therefore,evenwithitsdrawbacks,tr