湖北省随州市随县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案）

湖北省随州市随县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷一、完形填空阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Marklivedinavillagewithhisfather,awiseman.Oneday,Marktoldhisfather1thathehadmadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn’timprove.Markaskedhisfather2somehelp.“Followme,andIwillleadyoutothehigh3aroundthevillagetomorrow,”saidhisfather.Thenextday,theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult,4Markstillfollowedhisfather.Astheygothigher,thefathersaidhewantedtogotothe5ofthehigherhillwherehehadneverbeento.Markwas6butdecidedtohelphisfather.Withgreatdifficulty,Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.7heevencarriedhisfatheronhisback.Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundand8withjoy.“Whenyouwere9littleboy,sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyour10,”saidhisfather.“Theelderchildren11you.Doyourememberwhy?”Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhisfriendscalledthishillMountImpossible,becausesmallchildrencouldn’treach12top.“Andtoday,”saidhisfather,“younotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelpedmetogethere.”“Ibecamebiggerand13thanbefore,”saidMark.“InsteadofclimbingMountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecame14climbing,”saidhisfather.“ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren’tthinkingaboutit.Soasyoucansee,aslongasyoukeeppracticingthe15,youaresuretomakegreatprogress.”1．A．happily B．sadly C．differently D．quickly2．A．for B．at C．on D．of3．A．rivers B．pools C．stops D．hills4．A．so B．but C．and D．because5．A．front B．back C．top D．foot6．A．surprised B．excited C．angry D．moved7．A．Often B．Seldom C．Sometimes D．Never8．A．slept B．shouted C．cried D．ate9．A．the B．a C．an D．/10．A．mouth B．eyes C．ears D．hands11．A．agreedwith B．talkedwith C．laughedat D．caredfor12．A．its B．his C．her D．their13．A．smaller B．shorter C．thinner D．stronger14．A．crazyabout B．betterat C．worriedabout D．badfor15．A．guitar B．violin C．piano D．drum二、阅读理解VolunteerDayatGreenParkThisSaturday,ourcommunitywillholdavolunteereventatGreenParktohelpcleanuptheenvironmentandplanttrees.Everyoneiswelcome.Time:9:00AM-12:00PMMeetingPlace:ParkEntrance(nearthebusstop)WhattoBring:gloves,awaterbottle,andcomfortableshoes.Whattodo:1.Collectrubbish(plasticbags,bottles,etc.).2.Plantyoungtreesintheopenarea.3.Teachvisitorsaboutprotectingtheenvironment.WhyJoin?1.Maketheparkcleanerforfamilies.2.Learnteamworkandnatureprotection.3.GetafreeT-shirtifyoufinishallthings.SignUp:CallMs.Leeat555-1234oremailvolunteer@byFriday.16．Whereshouldvolunteersmeet?A．Attheschoolgate. B．Nearthebusstop.C．InMs.Lee’soffice. D．Inthecommunity.17．WhatwillvolunteersNOTdo?A．Planttrees. B．Cookfood.C．Pickuprubbish. D．Communicatewithvisitors.18．HowcanyougetafreeT-shirt?A．Byarrivingearly. B．Bybringinggloves.C．Bymakingtheparkclean. D．Byfinishingallthethings.19．Whatshouldyoudotojointheevent?A．VisittheparkonSunday. B．BringyourownT-shirt.C．CalloremailMs.LeebeforeFriday. D．Helpcleanuptheenvironment.20．Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A．Inamagazine. B．Inastorybook. C．Inaguidebook. D．Onamovieposter.DearDrJackson,Myparentsareneverpleasedwithme.Theydon’tlikemyclothes,myhairandthemusicIlistento.Theyhatemyfriends’looksandtheykeepcomplainingwhenIgowiththem.I’mnotallowedtostayoutaslateasmyfriendsdo,soIcan’thaveanyfun.Myparentsonlyseemtocareaboutmyschoolmarks.AlthoughIlovethem,sometimesIfeelweliveindifferentworlds.Iftheyloveme,whydon’ttheyunderstandme?AngelDearAngel,Yourproblemiscommontobothteenagersandparents.Don’tworry,becauseallthisisnatural.Yousee,yourparentshavegrownupatadifferenttimeandtheyhavedifferentexperiences.So,theythinksomethingsarestrange,butyoufindthesamethingsusual.Forexample,themusicyoulikemaysoundlikenoisetothem.Yourparentsloveyou,sotheyfeeltheymustprotectyoufromwhatevertheyfindstrange.Ontheotherhand,youdon’twanttobedifferentfromotherteenagers,soyoufeelthatyourparentsrestrictyou.Ithinkyoushouldtalkaboutthisproblemwithyourparents.Trytoexplaintothemwhatyouwantandmakethemknowtheycanbelieveyou.Soonerorlater,they’llfindyouarearesponsible(有责任的)personandtheywillgiveyoumorefreedom.DrJackson21．WhydoesAngelwritetoDrJackson?A．Becauseherparentsmakeherhappy.B．Becauseherparentscan’tunderstandher.C．Becauseherfriendsdon’tlikeherparents.D．Becauseherparentsdon’tthinksheisgoodatschool.22．Angelthinksshehas______thanherfriends.A．morefun B．lessfreedom C．bettergrades D．fewerclothes23．WhatadvicedoesDrJacksongivetoAngel?A．Bedifferentfromtheotherteenagers.B．Don’ttellherparentswhatshewantstodo.C．Takecareofherparentsanddowhatevertheylike.D．Discussherproblemwithherparents.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restrict”meaninChinese?A．限制 B．保护 C．放纵 D．抛弃25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．AccordingtoDrJackson,Angel’sproblemisn’tusual.B．Angel’sfatherlikesthemusicthatAngellikes.C．Angelshouldshowherparentsthatsheisaresponsibleperson.D．Angeldoesn’tloveherparentsatall.①AIissurprisingtheworldnow.Ithasbeenwidelyusedinmanydifferentfields.②AIinCommunicationChatbots(聊天机器人),akindofAI-driventool,havebecomeanecessarypartofmoderncommunication.Theycanunderstandandreplytousersatonce.Whetherit’sonwebsitesormobileapps,chatbotscanofferhelpinrealtime.Besides,AIuserscancontrolsmarthometoolsthroughvoice.AIisreshaping(重塑)thewaywecommunicateinourdailylives.③AIinTraffic(交通)AImakesabigdifferencetotraffic.Forexample,someride-sharingplatforms(拼车平台)dependheavilyonAI.TheyuseAItomatchpassengerswithdriversandprovidebettertrafficservices.Andself-drivingcarsareamainexampleofAI’suseintraffic,too.WiththehelpofAI,theycancutdownaccidentsandhelpthedisabledtodrive.④AIinEducationAIprovidesasmartwaytoeducation.Itchangesthewayteachersteachandstudentslearn.AIinclassroomscanmaketeachingandlearningmoreinteresting,andithelpsstudentscaremoreabouttheirstudies.AIcanalsoofferstudentshelpoutsideclassrooms.Forexample,itcanhelpwithhomework,answerquestions,andprovideexplanations.Bystudyingstudents’advantages(优势),weaknessesandlearningneeds,AIcanmakegoodstudyplansforthem.Thiscanhelpstudentslearnmoreeasilyandlearnbetter.⑤Allinall,AIisshapingandwillcontinuetoshapeoureverydayexperience.IbelievethatAIwillbeusedinmorefields.Maybeintwoyears,AIwillhelpusinallkindsoffields.26．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A．ResearchesonAIintraffic. B．AdviceonAIintraffic.C．ProblemsonAIintraffic. D．GoodpointsofAIintraffic.27．HowmanywayscanAIhelpineducationinParagraph4?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.28．Whatcanweprobablyinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A．Ittakesalongtimeforchatbotstoreplytousers.B．Ride-sharingplatformshardlydependonAI.C．AIcanonlyofferhelpinsideclassrooms.D．AIwillcontinuetoshapeourdailylives.29．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．30．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．GoodPointsandBadPointsofAI B．TheFutureofAIC．AIwidelyUsedinManyDifferentFields D．ThePastofAI阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Homeworkcanbeaheadacheforkidsandteenagersaswellasfortheirparents.Howtomakehomeworktimemoreeffective(有效的)?31NoTV.KidsshouldnotwatchTVwhiledoinghomework,ortheymaynotdotheirhomeworkeffectively.TheradioisOK.Somestudieshaveshownthathavingtheradioonteenagers’favoritemusicstationcanhelpkidslearnbetter.Makefixed(固定的)hours.Thereshouldbeagoodtimetable(时间表)forhomework.32Andmakesuretheydotheirhomeworkontimeeveryday.33Don’tletthekidsusethetelephonewhentheyaredoingtheirhomework.34Forexample,theycalltheclassmatesuptomakesureabouthomeworkandanswerotherquestionsabouthomework.Findoutagoodstudyarea.First,findoutarightplaceforchildrentodotheirhomework,usuallyintheirrooms.35Sotheplaceshouldbecleanandquiet.Andthenmakeiteasyforstudying.Prepareenoughstudyingtools,suchaspencils,pens,paperandbooks.A．Maketelephonerules.B．It’simportanttohaveagoodstudyenvironment.C．ChildrenshouldstudyinaplacewithoutaTV.D．Herearesomewaystohelpyou.E．Inthisway,thekidscanplantheirtime.F．However,sometimesitbecomesnecessarytousethetelephone.三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。was

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encourageHaveyouseenthefilmNeZha2?IthastakenChina’smoviemarketandbeenpopularwithpeoplesinceitcameout.Peopleare36initsamazingpictures,educationalstoryandrichfeelings.ThestorybeganafterNeZhaandAoBinggotintotroubleinthe37movie.Theyfacedagreatdangerof38theirlives.Itseemedallhopewaslost.39,TaiyiZhenrenappeared.Hewasworriedaboutthemalot.Hedecidedtosavethem.Hetried40besttofindamagicalthing.Aftertryingmanytimes,hefinallyfoundaseven-coloredflower.Thisflower41notacommonone.Itwasfull42strongmagic.ItsavedNeZha’sandAoBing’sbodiesandbroughtthembackfromdeath.ThisfilmshowshowNeZhagrewup.OnceNeZhawasknownforhisrebellious(叛逆的)nature,43helearnedtocareaboutothers.Heteachesusimportantlifelessons.Hisstoryalso44peopletostaybravewhenfacingdifficulties.Inthefilm,NeZhasaid,“45thereisnoroad,I’llmakeone.”Heisreallykindandbrave.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Oncealittleweed(杂草)grewinafield.Thereweremanytallandbeautifulflowersaroundit.Lotsofbeesandbutterfliescametothembecauseoftheirnicesmellsandbrightcolors.Thelittleweedwasn’tsatisfied,becauseitsflowersweresmallandsimple.Onespringmorning,threechildrencametoplayinthefield.“Let’spicksomeflowersforourgrandma!”saidone.“That’sagoodidea!”saidanother.“Shewillloveallthesebrightandbeautifulflowers.”“Whataboutthatone?”theyoungestchildsaid,pointingatthelittleweed.“Forgetit!”laughedtheoldestbrother.“That’snotausefulweed.”Hearingthis,thelittleweedfeltevenworse.“AmIreallyuseless?”itaskeditself.“WhywasIputontheEarth?”Inwinter,allflowersweregone,onlythelittleweedstoodaloneinthefield.Justatthattime,itnoticedsomebirdscomingabovethefield.“Wearehungry!”theyshouted.Thelittleweedfeltsorryforthepoorbirdsandcalledouttothem,“Hey!Comehere!Ihavepods(豆荚)thatyoucaneat!”“You’resokind,”thebirdsateuptheseeds(种子)inthepodsthankfully.“They’redelicious.Wecan’tfindanythingbetterthanwhatyougaveus!”Thebirds’wordsmadethelittleweedhappyandexcited.“Atlast,IhavefoundoutwhatIamgoodfor!”thelittleweedsaid.46．Theflowershadnicesmellsandbrightcolors,so.(不超过8个词)47．Thethreechildrenpickedtheflowersfor.(不超过2个词)3&4.Finishtheinformationaccordingtothepassage.WhenThelittleweednoticedthebirdscomingabovethefield______.(不超过2个词)HowThelittleweedfelt______afterhearingthebirds’words.(不超过3个词)48．49．50．What’syourunderstandingof“whatIamgoodfor”?Useyourownwords.(不超过20个词)五、书面表达51．青少年学生在成长过程中享受着各种快乐，但也时常会有一些困惑和烦恼。为了使同学们恰当地处理这些困惑与烦恼，你校要进行题为“Fewerproblemsmakelifebetter”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示及要求写一篇短文为本次比赛做准备。提示：1.同学们普遍存在的烦恼是什么；2.我的烦恼是什么；3.我是如何缓解或者处理这些困惑与烦恼的。要求:80-100词，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。FewerproblemsmakelifebetterHello,myfriends!Therearealotofproblemsinourlife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________