2025年外语能力等级考试如英语日语等备考策略及预测题集

2025年外语能力等级考试如英语、日语等备考策略及预测题集#2025年外语能力等级考试备考策略及预测题集（英语）词汇与语法选择题（共10题，每题1分）1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithextensiveexperiencein______marketing.-A)commercial-B)industrial-C)digital-D)traditional2.Despiteallthechallenges,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.-A)yet-B)still-C)already-D)even3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediately.-A)was-B)were-C)am-D)havebeen4.Thenewpolicywill______thecostofliving,butitwillalsoincreasejobopportunities.-A)reduce-B)increase-C)stabilize-D)fluctuate5.Thisisthe______timeI’vevisitedthiscity.-A)first-B)second-C)third-D)fourth6.He______totheparty,buthedidn’tstaylong.-A)came-B)comes-C)come-D)coming7.Thebook______bySarahJ.Maasishighlyrecommendedforfantasyenthusiasts.-A)write-B)written-C)writes-D)writing8.I______beentoJapan,butIplantovisitnextyear.-A)never-B)rarely-C)seldom-D)neverhave9.Theconferencewill______nextmonthinTokyo.-A)hold-B)held-C)holds-D)holding10.Sheis______talentedmusicianwhoperformsinvariousbands.-A)a-B)an-C)the-D)some答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.B阅读理解选择题（共5题，每题2分）1.Passage:Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthefoundationforpersonalgrowthandsocietalprogress.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytonavigateanincreasinglycomplexworld.Frombasicliteracytoadvancedtechnicalexpertise,educationempowerspeopletomakeinformeddecisionsandcontributemeaningfullytotheircommunities.However,accesstoqualityeducationremainsachallengeinmanypartsoftheworld.Effortstoimproveeducationalinfrastructureandresourcesarecrucialforensuringthateveryonehastheopportunitytosucceed.-Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainideaofthepassage?-A)Thehistoryofeducationinvariouscultures.-B)Theimportanceofeducationforpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.-C)Thechallengesofaccessingqualityeducationglobally.-D)Theroleoftechnologyinmoderneducation.2.Passage:Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingglobaltemperaturesareleadingtomorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Thesechangesarenotonlycausingenvironmentaldamagebutalsothreateninghumanhealthandeconomicstability.Tomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange,itisessentialtoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.Individuals,governments,andbusinessesmustworktogethertoimplementsustainablepracticesandpolicies.-Whatistheprimaryconcernhighlightedinthepassage?-A)Theeconomicimpactofclimatechange.-B)Thehealtheffectsofglobalwarming.-C)Theneedforinternationalcooperationonclimateissues.-D)Theconsequencesofrisingglobaltemperatures.3.Passage:Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Theinternet,smartphones,andsocialmediahavemadeinformationmoreaccessiblethaneverbefore.However,thisdigitalagealsobringschallenges,suchasprivacyconcernsandthespreadofmisinformation.Itiscrucialtodevelopdigitalliteracyskillstonavigatetheonlineworldsafelyandeffectively.Educationandawarenessprogramscanhelpindividualsunderstandtherisksandbenefitsofdigitaltechnology.-Whichofthefollowingisakeychallengementionedinthepassage?-A)Thelackofinternetaccessindevelopingcountries.-B)Theimpactofdigitaltechnologyonprivacyandmisinformation.-C)Theneedformoreadvanceddigitaldevices.-D)Theeconomicbenefitsofthedigitalrevolution.4.Passage:Theartsplayavitalroleinculturalpreservationandinnovation.Traditionalmusic,dance,andvisualartsarenotonlysourcesofentertainmentbutalsorepositoriesofhistoryandidentity.Inmanycommunities,artisticexpressionisawaytomaintainculturaltraditionsandpassthemontofuturegenerations.Additionally,theartsfostercreativityandcriticalthinking,whichareessentialskillsintoday’srapidlychangingworld.Supportingtheartshelpstoenrichsocietyandpromoteculturaldiversity.-Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?-A)Todiscusstheeconomicbenefitsofthearts.-B)Tohighlighttheimportanceoftheartsinculturalpreservationandinnovation.-C)Todescribethedifferentformsofartisticexpression.-D)Toargueforincreasedgovernmentfundingforthearts.5.Passage:Nutritionisacriticalcomponentofoverallhealth.Abalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsprovidesthenecessarynutrientsforphysicalandmentalwell-being.However,manypeopleconsumedietshighinprocessedfoods,sugars,andunhealthyfats,whichcanleadtovarioushealthproblems,includingobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Makinginformeddietarychoicesandmaintainingahealthylifestyleareessentialforpreventingtheseissuesandpromotinglong-termhealth.-Whatistheprimarymessageofthepassage?-A)Theimportanceofregularexerciseforgoodhealth.-B)Theroleofnutritioninoverallhealthandthedangersofpoordietarychoices.-C)Thebenefitsofconsumingorganicfoods.-D)Theimpactoffastfoodonpublichealth.答案1.B2.D3.B4.B5.B写作论述题（1题，10分）Topic:Theimpactofsocialmediaonsociety.Writeanessayofatleast250wordsdiscussingthepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonsociety.Providespecificexamplestosupportyourarguments.Inyourconclusion,stateyouropiniononwhethersocialmediahasmorepositiveornegativeimpactsonsociety.听力（模拟）选择题（共5题，每题2分）1.Conversation:*Speaker1:*Hi,haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?*Speaker2:*Notyet.I’mstillworkingonthemathproblems.They’requitechallenging.-WhatisSpeaker2doing?-A)Readingabook.-B)WatchingTV.-C)Doinghomework.-D)Playingagame.2.Announcement:Attention,please.ThetraintoKyotowillbedelayedby20minutesduetosignalissues.Passengersareadvisedtochecktheirticketsforanychanges.Thetrainisexpectedtodepartat10:20AM.-WhattimewillthetraintoKyotoleave?-A)10:00AM-B)10:20AM-C)10:40AM-D)11:00AM3.Dialogue:*Speaker1:*Whatdoyouthinkaboutthenewrestaurantdowntown?*Speaker2:*I’veheardit’sreallygood.Thereviewssaythefoodisexcellentandtheserviceisfriendly.-Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?-A)Amovietheysaw.-B)Arestaurantdowntown.-C)Anewjobopportunity.-D)Aconcerttheyattended.4.Lecture:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I’llbediscussingtheimportanceofwaterconservation.Freshwaterisalimitedresource,andmanyregionsarefacingwatershortages.It’scrucialthatwetakestepstoreduceourwaterconsumption.Simpleactionslikefixingleaks,takingshortershowers,andusingwater-efficientappliancescanmakeasignificantdifference.-Whatisthetopicofthelecture?-A)Thehistoryoffreshwater.-B)Theimportanceofwaterconservation.-C)Thebenefitsofusingwater-efficientappliances.-D)Thecausesofwatershortages.5.Conversation:*Speaker1:*Haveyouseenthenewstudyguidefortheupcomingexam?*Speaker2:*Yes,Igotityesterday.It’sverycomprehensiveandincludesallthekeytopicswe’vecoveredsofar.-Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?-A)Anewmovie.-B)Astudyguideforanexam.-C)Anewbook.-D)Aclassproject.答案1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B口语（模拟）问答（共3题，每题3分）1.Question:Canyoudescribeyourfavoritebook?-Providedetailsaboutthebook,suchasthegenre,plot,andcharacters.Explainwhyitisyourfavorite.2.Question:Whatareyourhobbies?-Describeyourhobbiesandhowtheyimpactyourlife.Discusswhyyouenjoythem.3.Question:Ifyoucouldtravelanywhereintheworld,wherewouldyougoandwhy?-Describethedestinationandexplainwhyyouwanttov