2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考 （江苏省南通专用）原卷

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考（江苏省南通专用）注意事项：全卷满分答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共小题；每小题分，满分分）1．IwillsendyouthephotosassoonasI________editingthemlatertonight.A．finishB．finishedC．willfinishD．hadfinished2．Mysisterisverycareful________herplants,wateringthemattherighttimeeveryday.A．forB．toC．withD．of3．Iaddedalittle________tothebakedpotatoestomakethemricherandmoredelicious.A．sausageB．carrotC．mushroomD．cheese4．Hishardworkbroughthim________.Everyonewashappyabouthis________.A．success;successfulB．successful;successC．success;successD．succeed;success5．Shefelttired.________,shewashedalltheclothesbeforegoingtobed.A．ButB．SoC．HoweverD．And6．—WhatdoyouthinkofthelatestfilmTheEightHundred?—Ithinkit’sas________asMeandMyMotherland.Theyarebothworthwatching.A．wonderfulB．morewonderfulC．mostwonderfulD．wonderfully7．Hisdreamistobeagreat________andhavemany________inthefuture.A．inventor;inventorsB．invention;inventorsC．inventor;inventionsD．invention;inventions8．—Isthere________intoday’smagazine?试卷第1页，共3页Averyrichmansaw________“stay-homechildren”________May25th.A．anythingspecial;hundredsof;onB．somethingspecial;hundredsof;inC．specialanything;hundredof;onD．anythingspecial;hundredof;in9．—________?I’dlikeacupofA．WhatdoyouwantB．CanIhelpyouC．WhatwouldyoulikeD．Doyoulike10．youlike________toeat?somebread,please.A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything二、完形填空本题共小题；每小题1分，满分分)Oncetherelivedaman.Hehadsons.Hewantedhissonstolearntobepatientandwise.Soheaskedthemtotaketurnstolookata12treethatwasfarfromtheirhome.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdin13andtheyoungestsoninautumn.Aftertheyhadallcomeback,hecalledthemtogetherto14whattheyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthetreewasuglyandweak.Thesecondson15.Hesaiditwascoveredwithgreenbuds(芽)andfullof16.Thethirdsondidn’tagreewitheitherofthem.Hesaiditwascoveredwithflowersthatsmeltsweetandlooked17.Thelastsonalsohadhisown18.Hesaidthetreewasripe(成熟的)andfullofpears,19tobepicked.Themansaidtohissonsthatallofthemwere20.Theyhavedifferentideas21eachofthemsawjustoneseasoninthetree’slife.Hetoldthemthat22couldn’tjudge(评价)atreeorapersonbyonlyoneseason.cansee23someonechangesandgrowsastimegoesby.Someperiodsarehappy,whileothersaresad.Ifyougiveuponsomeonewhenheisliving24thewinterofhislife,youwillmissalot.missthepromiseofhisspring.missthebeautyofhissummer.Andyou’llmissthe25ofhisautumn.”．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five试卷第1页，共3页12．A．appleB．peachC．pearD．lemon13．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter14．A．decideB．improveC．expectD．describe15．A．preparedB．addedC．wonD．disagreed16．A．funB．luckC．hopeD．peace17．A．beautifulB．commonC．dangerousD．fresh18．A．adviceB．ideaC．resolutionD．talent19．A．earlyB．readyC．impossibleD．difficult20．A．rightB．popularC．importantD．comfortable21．A．unlessB．ifC．thoughD．because22．A．weB．theyC．youD．he23．A．whereB．whyC．whenD．how24．A．throughB．afterC．untilD．without25．A．pityB．sunshineC．greatnessD．competition三、阅读理解本题共小题；每小题2分,满分分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManysimpletricks(戏法)areaboutnumbers.Hereisonetrick.Ifyouplaywithit,youwillfindit’sreallyfunny.First,writedownyourhousenumber.Forexample,ifyouraddressis73JinShangRoad,youwouldwritedown73.Second,doubleit.Forexample,ifyourhousenumberis73andyoudoubleit,youwillget146.Third,add5tothisnumber,andhereyouwillget151.Fourth,multiplythisnumberby50.Inourexamplehere,you’llget7550.Thenextstepistoaddyouragetothisnumber.Forexample,ifyou’re16yearsold,youshouldadd16to7550.Inourexamplehere,theresult(结果)willbe7566.Afterthat,youneedtoaddthenumberofdaysinayear,whichis365,totheresult.Inourexamplehere,365addedto7566is7931.Thefinalstepisthis:subtract615from7931.Inourexample,7931minus615is7316.Thenyouwillfindthefinalresultisinteresting.Thefirstpartofthenumberistheaddressandthelastpartofthenumberisyourage.Thatis,73istheaddressthatyoustartwith,and16is试卷第1页，共3页theagethatyouuse.Isn’titinteresting?Doyouwanttohaveatrynow?26．Howmanystepsarethereinthetrick?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.27．What’sthefourthstepintheexampleinthispassage?A．146+5=151B．151*50=7550C．7550+16=7566D．7566+365=793128．WhatdoesaboyNOTneedtowritewhenheplaysthistrick?A．Hisage.B．Hisheight.C．Hisaddress.D．Thenumberofdaysinayear.29．is22,andhelivesin79XingfuRoad.Ifheplaysthistrick,whatwilltheresultbe?A．7922.B．7299.C．2279.D．2297.30．Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A．askustostudyhardonmaths.B．tellushowtolearnmathswell.C．askustofindmoremathstricks.D．tellusaninterestingmathstrick.BHerearesomepiecesofinformationfromanencyclopedia.Protozoaarethesmallestanimals.can’tseethem,buttheydoalotforus.Protozoaareusefulforfishandotheranimals.Someprotozoaaregoodforhumanbeingsbyeatingdangerousbacteria(细菌),butsomeparasites(寄生虫)makehumanbeingsill.Thereareover20,000differentkindsoffish.Someofthemareverysmall,butsomearebig.Forexample,thewhalesharkisover60feetlong.Mostfishbreathethroughgills.Gillsmakethemgetoxygeninwater.Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.Amphibianshaveeggsinwater,andyoungamphibiansarelikesmallfish.Thetadpolelivesinwater.Ithasatailandgills.Soitcanbreatheunderwater.Whenitbecomesafrog,itdoesn’thavethegillsorthetail,butthenithaslegsforwalkingonland.Mostamphibianscanbothwalk试卷第1页，共3页onlandandswiminwater.31．Thepassageisabout________.A．humanbeingsB．plantsC．animalsD．water32．________canbothwalkonlandandswiminwater.A．AllamphibiansB．FewamphibiansC．NotallamphibiansD．Everyamphibian33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gills”meaninChinese?A．尾巴B．心脏C．肝D．鳃34．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．amphibiansarefish.B．Mostfishusefinsandtailsforswimming.C．Fishandlittleamphibianshavegills.Dcan’tseeprotozoabecausetheyaresmall.35．Whichsubjectcanyoufindthisarticlefromanencyclopedia?A．Art.B．History.C．Science.D．Music.CAnencyclopaediaisausefulspecialreferencebook,orasetofbooks.Itcontainsvaluableinformationonmanydifferentsubjects,oritcanfocusdeeplyononesubject.Forover2,000years,encyclopaediashavesummarizedhumanknowledgetohelppeoplelearn.Theword“encyclopaedia”comesfromancientGreekwordsmeaning“all-roundeducation”.Atfirst,itdescribedacompletesystemoflearning.AGermanwriter,PaulScalich,wasthefirsttouse“encyclopaedia”astheactualtitleforabookin1559.Beforethat,thesebooksoftenhadcreativenamesorweresimplycalled“dictionaries”.DenisDiderotlatermade“encyclopaedia”morepopularwithhiswell-knownFrench“Encyclopédie”.Themeaningof“encyclopaedia”haschangedgreatly.peopleusuallythinkofalargesetofbooks.Thesebooksoftenincludemaps,pictures,andanindextohelpfindinformation.Theycovermanyvarioustopics,includingbiographiesofimportantpeople,bothinthepastandatpresent.Manyexpertswritethesearticles,andskillededitorscarefullyputthemtogether.However,encyclopaediasweren’talwaysexactlylikethis.Inthepast,somewerejustasinglebookwrittenbyoneperson,whileotherswereindeedhugesets.Theydidn’talwayshave试卷第1页，共3页illustrationsorinformationaboutlivingpeople.ArrangingtopicsalphabeticallyorusinglanguagesotherthanLatintookmanyyearstobecomeverycommon.Encyclopaediascancoverallknowledgeorfocusonspecificbroadareas,likehistoryorscience.Theyareimportantbecausetheyrecordwhatpeopleknewatdifferentspecifictimes.Evenoldencyclopaediasarevaluablebecausetheycontainwritingsfrommanygreatthinkersandleaders,showinghowourunderstandingoftheworldhasgreatlygrown.36．Whatisthemainpurposeofanencyclopaedia?A．replaceformaleducationsystems.B．advertisenewscientificdiscoveries.C．entertainreaderswithcreativestories.D．summarizehumanknowledgeforlearning.37．Howdidearlyencyclopaediasfrommodernones?A．Theyfocusedonlyonscience.B．TheywerealwayswritteninLatin.C．Theyoftendidn’thaveillustrations.D．Theynevercoveredmultiplesubjects.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“index”inParagraph3probablymeaninChinese?A．索引B．封皮C．脚注D．标题39．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①Modernfeatures②Definition③④Pastfeatures⑤History)A．②→⑤→①→④→③B．⑤→②→④→①→③C．②→①→⑤→③→④D．①→⑤→②→④→③40．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．AfictionnovelaboutGreekscholars.B．Amuseumguidebookaboutancientbooks.C．Anewspaperarticleonmoderntechnology.DAneducationalmagazineonknowledgetools.四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。studentsspendmuchtimeonscreens.Interestingactivitiescangetstudentsoutofthehouse.41①CookingStudentsshouldknowhowtocook.42cangetcookerybooksfromthelibrary.Asyoubecomebetteratcooking,youcantrytomakeyourowncookerybook.Thatwill试卷第1页，共3页begreatandyouwillfeelhappyaboutyourself.②Gardening(园艺)Gardeningisagoodwaytostaynearnatureandlearnhowtocarefortheworld.43It’simportanttogettoknowthebestseasonsfordifferentherbs.③Ifyoudon’tlikerunning,walkingisagreatwayforyoutogetsomeexercise.cantakeawalkaroundaparkorwalkonthestreetwithyourpets.44Thatistosay,youcanrelaxwhileenjoyingthischeapandeasysport.Computersandsmartphonesareimportant,butstudentsshouldn’tusethesethingstoooften.45believetheseactivitieswillmakethemhappierandhealthier.A．Cookingisinterestingforallthestudents.B．Peoplemaybeabletoanswerthequestions.C．Whilewalking,youcanlistentosomenicemusic.D．wishstudentscanfindtheirfavouriteactivities.E．Studentscanbeginbyplantingafewherbs(药草).F．Herearesomeactivitiestheymightbeinterestedin.G．Ifyoudon’tknow,pickupsomecookerybooks!五、首字母填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）IntheHanDynasty,therewasaverykindmannamedChenShi.He46(know)forhisfairnessandkindness.Oneday,whenChenarrivedhomeatnight,hefoundthatathief47(hide)ononeofthebeams(梁)ofhishouse.48hepretended(假装)thathedidn’tseethethief.Thenhesaidtohischildrenandgrandchildren,allmuststudyandworkhard,oryouwon’tbecome49(use)peopleinthefuture.”Chencontinued,“Therearesomepeoplewhodobadthings.50fact,they’renotbadbynature.It’sjustbecausetheyhavebadhabitsandaren’tstrictwith51(they).”Thenhepointedatthethiefabovehisheadandsaid,“Look!Thatmanupthereon52beamisoneofthosepeople.”Thethieffeltashamed.HeclimbeddownandsaidsorrytoChen.Chensaid,don’t试卷第1页，共3页looklikeabadperson.Maybeyouhaveafew53(difficult).Iwillgiveyousomefinesilk.Gobackhomeandstartyourown54(busy).”ThethiefwasthankfulforChen’skindness.HetookthesilkandleftChen’shouse55(quick).Lateron,thethiefgotoutofhisbadhabitsandbecameagoodperson.六、综合填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)cleanhealthfullyoufastsomethingtaketirefuncookMusicprovidesawonderfulbackgroundforyourlifeandyoucanfindenjoymentfromwhatyou’redoingbylisteningtomusic.Soit’snecessaryforyoutolearntomake56useofmusicinlife.canusemusictogetreadyinthemorning.canwake57upwithmusicandstartyourdayfeelinggreat.Forexample,classicalmusiccanhelpyouwakeupwhilekeepingyoucalm.Ifyouwillhaveabusydaythatrequiresextra(额外的)energy,try58that’senergeticandmakesyouwanttodanceandsmile.Eatingathomeisagreatwaytomakesureof59meals.However,manypeoplefeeltoo60tocookoncetheygethome.Atthattime,ifyouputonsomebeautifulmusicyouenjoy,61maybecomeafunactivity.findyourselfrelaxedandenjoyyourdinnerbetter.Keepinga62andorganizedhomecanreallyhelpreduce(降低)yourstresslevel.Butmanypeopledon’twanttodoanycleaningafterabusyday.Luckily,ifyouputonsomemusic,youcanraiseyourenergylevelandhave63asyoudoyourcleaning.Inthisway,youmayworkbetterand64.mayevenlookforwardto65thisjobbecauseofthemusic.七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共分）givealotofchances(机会)topeoplewhowanttovolunteer.Inordertohelppoor试卷第1页，共3页people,homelesspeople,childrenandtheelderly,weneedyou!welcomevolunteersfromallpartsoftheworld.students,doctors,workersandanyoneelsewhoisinterestedinhelpingothersareinvited.needvolunteerstohelpinthefollowingways:sickchildreninthehospital.Letthembehappy.Supermarket—Help