2022-2023学年广东省广州市海珠区九年级（下）开学考英语试题及答案

试题试题2023年春季学期摸底测试（问卷）九年级英语本试卷共四大题，9页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色宇迹的钢笔或答宇笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色宇迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡，各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。WhenthingswentwrongGaryalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburred,Garysaid,“Don’tworry,it’llstilltaste___1___.”Andhewasright.___2___thepizzaedgesweredarkandcrispy,themiddlewasnotbad.Garylookedonabrightside.EveryonelikedhimexceptLisa,___3___wasanewkidinclass.Garydidn’tknow___4___todo.HenevermetanyonelikeLisa.WhenMr.D.saidthatthey___5___outdooractivitiesbecauseoftherain,Lisasaid,“Badthingscomeinthrees.Whatwillthesecondthingbe?”Emmawascarryingaplateofpaintsduringartclass.Shetripped,andthepaintswentflying.LisaturnedtoGary,“Thatwasthesecondbadthing.Whatwillthethirdbe?”Lisaseemed___6___abouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.Emmahad___7___inGary’spainting.“It’sbeautiful,”shesaid.Shepickeditupnotrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.Lisapointed,“Gary’spictureismessedup!There’snumberthree.”Emmalookedsad,“I’msorry,Gary.”“Ifyouaddwings”,saidDavid,“thefingerprintscouldlook___8___butterflies!”___9___interestingtheideawas!SoGaryaddedwingswithout____10____.Thenhesaid,“Hey,everyone,____11____afingerintopaint!”It’sexcitingforeveryone____12____afingerprintonGary’spaper.OnlyLisadidn’t.“Wanttoaddone?”Garyaskedher.Lisathought____13____it,thenshedippedherfingerintoyellowpaintand____14____presseditontoGarr’spainting.Shecarefullyaddedwings.“DidIruinit?”sheasked.“Noway!Itlooksgreat.”Garyishappy____15____thebutterflies’painting.Lisasmiled.“Youknow,Idon’treallythinkthere’saRuleofThreeBadThings.”Garynodded.“Badthingshappen.Butsometimestherearegoodthingshidingwhereyoudon’texpectthem.”1.A.well B.good C.better D.best2.A.Because B.As C.Although D.But3.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom4.A.how B.what C.where D.when5.A.don’thave B.doesn’thave C.won’thave D.wouldn’thave6.A.surer B.moresurely C.sure D.surely7.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.moreinteresting8.A.alike B.like C.likely D.liking9.A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How10.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.difficulty D.moredifficulties11.A.put B.toput C.putting D.puts12.A.add B.adds C.toadd D.adding13.A.about B.by C.for D.with14.A.gentle B.gentler C.gently D.gentleness15.A.to B.for C.of D.with二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的AB、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Manyfamiliesusuallytaketheirchildrentotravelduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimSmithplanneda(n)____16____vacationwiththeirtwochildren—aone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplannedtovisit30countriesinall.Rightnow,thefourtravellersareabouthalfwaythroughtheir____17____.Ms.Smithsaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchoftheworldastheycan.Mr.Smithsaysthefamilyhasriddenonostriches,elephantsandcamels.Buthesays,oneofthemost____18____experiencesofthetripismeetingnewpeople.“Peoplearevery____19____andwelcoming.Theyloveourkids.Andit’swonderfultoseethemenjoyingthemselvesintheircountries.”Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyed____20____thepeopletheyhavemet.“IhavelearnedinAfricathatpeoplehaveverydifferentlifestylesfromthoseinAmerica.”HissisterKarasaysthatshelikesThaifood.Ms.Smithsaysthatthetripis____21____thechildrenalotmorethanshortvisits.“Ithinkthatthetravelinfluencesthekids____22____onhowtheyseetheworld.Icanseethemchangingmorethantheycanseethemselves,”shesaid.Ittookthefamilyayeartoprepareforthetrip.Theyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Ms.Smithquitsherjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave(休假).Theycarrysmallbags____23____light-weightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.Ms.Smithsayssheenjoysbeingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.TylerandKarabothhaveiPadssotheycan____24____withteacherstokeepupwiththeirschoolwork.Tylerisalsocreatinga365-day____25____torecordtheiramazingexperience.16.A.short B.usual C.personal D.long17.A.adventure B.experience C.trip D.family18.A.tiring B.annoying C.relaxing D.interesting19.A.rich B.friendly C.rude D.poor20.A.learningabout B.helpingwith C.lookingfor D.joiningin21.A.serving B.sharing C.teaching D.affording22.A.awfully B.greatly C.quickly D.carefully23.A.filledwith B.preparedfor C.carriedout D.takenaway24.A.understand B.go C.tell D.communicate25.A.videogame B.videoblog C.advicepage D.onlinenewspaper三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(A)Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtoaskmetoseethedaffodilsbeforetheyareover.Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead.Afterherthirdcall,Ipromisedtodrivetomydaughter’shouse.WhenIfinallyarrivedatherhomeandhuggedmygrandchildren,Isaid,“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinthecloudsandfogs,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,“Iwashopingyou’dtakemeovertothegarage(修车厂)topickupmycar.I’lldrive.I’musedtothis.”Afterseveralminutes,Ifoundthatwasn’tthewaytothegarage!Carolynsmiled,“Wearegoingtothegaragethelongway.It’sbywayofthedaffodils.”Hearingthat,lgotangryandaskedhertoturnaround.“It’sallright,mother.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience,”mydaughtersaid.After20minutes,weturnedontoasmallpathandIsawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGarden”.Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild’shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedtoacornerofthepath.Beforemelaythemostglorioussight.Therewerefiveacres(亩)offlowers!“Butwhohasdonethis?”IaskedCarolyn.Carolynpointedtoawell-kepthouse.Wewalkeduptothehousewherewesawaposter.“AnswerstotheQuestionsIknowYouAreAsking”wastheheadlineThefirstanswerwasasimpleone.“50,000bulbs,”itread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatime,byonewoman,twohands.”Thethirdanswerwas,“Beganin1958.”Forme,thatmomentwasalife-changingexperience.IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethan35yearsbefore,hadbegun—onebulbatatime,yearafteryear—tobringhervisionofbeautyandjoytoamountaintop.Shehadforeverchangedtheworldinwhichshelivedandcreatedbeautyandinspiration.Itmademesadinaway.IadmittedtoCarolyn.“WhatmightIhaveifIhadthoughtofawonderfulgoalthirty-fiveorfortyyearsago?”Mydaughteransweredinherusualdirectway.“Starttomorrow,”shesaid.26.Whydidn’tthewomanwanttoseethedaffodilsatfirst?A.Becauseherdaughter’scarwasbroken. B.Becauseshegotangrywithherdaughter.C.Becauseitwastoofarforhertodrivethere. D.Becausehergrandchildrenrefusedtogothere.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph5referto?A.Pointingtoawell-kepthouse. B.Growingfiveacresofflowers.C.Seeingthefiveacresofflowers. D.Takingthewritertoseethedaffodils.28.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthewomanwhogrewdaffodils?A.Doubtful. B.Hope. C.Worried. D.Respectful.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Seeingisbelieving. B.Outofsight,outofmind.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday. D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.(B)ShirleyJaneTemplewastheleadingchildactorofhertime,receivingaspecialOscarandactingtheleadingroleinfilmslikeBrightEyesandHeidi.ShirleyJaneTemplewasbornonApril23,1928,inSantaMonica,California.WhenTemplewasjust3yearsold,shebeganherfirstlow-budgetmovieBabyBurlesques.Temple’smotherwasawareofhergirl’stalentsbyenrollingherindanceclassesattheageof3,soherfatherbecameheragentandfinancialadviser.Whenthecuteactresswas6yearsold,sheappearedinherfirstHollywoodfilm,Carolina.WithFoxFilmCorporation,Templemadeanadditional8films.Thelittleactress,singeranddancerwiththedancinggoldencurlsbecameatopearnerforthestudio.In1934,shebecameaworld-famousstarinBrightEyes,whichwasdesignedespeciallyforhertalents.Theyoungperformershowedmanywonderfulpicturesduring1934.ShereceivedaspecialChildrenAcademyAwardinFebruary1935forheroutstandingcontribution.PresidentFranklinD.RooseveltcalledTemple“LittleMissMiracle”forraisingthepublic’sconfidenceduringtunesofeconomichardship.Heevensaid,“AslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”By1940,Templehadactedin43filmsunderherearlyactingcareer.AfterTemplegrewup,shemadeguestappearancesontelevisionshowsintheearlyl960sandfilmedacomedythatwasneverreleased.Templeactedin46filmsinherwholelife.In1969,herliftgotagreatchange—shebeganherdiplomaticcareerandworkedsuccessfullytillherlatelife.Duringherpoliticalcareer,TemplevisitedChinainApril,1977.In1988,shepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.Fromthisbookwecanlearnaboutherexperiences,achievementsandsoon.ShirleyTemplediedofnaturalcausesonFebruary10,2014,atherhomenearSanFranciscoCalifornia.Shewas85yearsold.Followingherdeath,Temple’sfamilyandfriendspublishedastatementthatread,“Wepayherrespectsforalifeofremarkableachievementsasanactor,asadiplomat,andmostimportantlyasourbelovedmother,grandmother,geat-grandmother,andadoredwifeof55years.”30.HowmanyfilmshadTemplecompletedbytheageof12?A.8 B.43 C.46 D.8531.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinTemple’slife?a.Templediedofnaturalcauses.b.Templebecameadiplomatforhercountry.c.TemplevisitedChinaduringherpoliticalcareer.d.Templepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.e.Templebecamewell-knownforhersuccessfulacting.f.Templemadeherfirstactinginaseriesoflow-budgetmovies.A.e,f,c,d,b,a B.e,f,d,b,c,a C.f,e,b,c,d,a D.f,e,b,d,c,a32.WhydidthePresidentcallTemple“LittleMissMiracle”?A.BecauseTemplewasanadorablechildstar.B.BecauseTemplegavehopestopeopleindifficulttimes.C.BecauseTemplehadgreatachievementsinheractinglife.D.BecauseTemplewasaverysuccessfuldiplomatforthecountry.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“autobiography”inparagraph5mean?A.Abookaboutherlife. B.Abookaboutherfilms.C.Abookabouthercontribution. D.Abookaboutherdiplomaticcareer.(C)Ithappenseverynight—bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedifyouarejustgoingtolietherewithyoureyeswideopen?It’saproblemthathasbeenaround.Therearemanyreasonswhyyoumaynotbeabletofallasleep.Youmightbehappywitheverythingyoudidthatday.Youmightbeexcitedaboutwhatyouknowyou’regoingtodothenextday.Maybeyoucan’tsleepbecauseyoudon’tlikesleepingallaloneinyourroom.Allofthesereasonsarenormal.However,therearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentoranothertrustedadultaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingarest,orupsetatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.Sleepinginacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroomisperfect.Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortableatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,besuretoaskoneofyourparentstomoveitaway.Makingsureelectronicsarekeptawayfromyourbedisalsorecommendedasthesethingscankeepyouawake,makingitharderforyoutofallasleep.Ifyouareusuallyrestlessaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstorelaxbeforehandmayhelpyoufallasleepwhenyougotobed.Trytotakemoretimetorelaxbytakingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforeyouwanttogotosleep.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Asaresult,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.Yourbodywillknowtostartfeelingtired.Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.Andit’sokayifyouneedtoreachoutaparentorotheradultyoutrusttofindoutwhyyouarehavingtroublesleeping.Gettinganight’ssleepisworththetimeandeffortoffindingtherightsolutiontoyoursleepingproblems.34.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplecan’tfallasleep?A.Theydon’tlikesleepingalone. B.Theylistentoabedtimestory.C.Theyareexcitedaboutwhattodo. D.Theyarepleasedwithwhattheydid.35.Howcanyousolvetheproblemofbeingunabletofallasleep?A.Spendingmoretimeinrelaxingbeforebedtime.B.Goingtobedatadifferenttimeeverynight.C.Staringatapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark.D.Nottalkingtoanyoneaboutsomethingthatisbotheringyou.36.What’stheuseoftakingawarmbath?A.Tokeepwarm. B.Tobehappy. C.Tofeelexcited. D.Torelaxyourself.37.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Whypeoplemayberestlessoranxiousatbedtime.B.Whypeoplecan’tfallasleepandpossiblesolutions.C.Howpeoplecanrelaxbeforebedtimetohelpthemfallasleep.D.Whyusingelectronicsatbedtimecanmakefallingasleepmoredifficult.(D)HEALTHYEATINGPLATEUsehealthyoils(likeoliveandcanolaoil)forcookingonsaladandatthetable.Limitbutter.Avoidtransfat.Drinkwater,teaorcoffee(withlittleornosugar).Limitmilk/dairy(1-2servings/day)andjuice(1smallglass/day).Avoidsugardrinks.Themoreveggies—andthegreaterthevariety—thebetter.PotatoesandFrenchfriesdon’tcount.Eatavarietyofwholegrains(likewholewheatbread,wholegrainpasta,andbrownrice).Limitrefinedgrains(likewhitericeandwhitebread).Eatplentyoffruitsofallcolours.Choosefish,poultry,beans,andnuts;limitredmeatandcheese;avoidbacon,coldnuts,andotherprocessedmeats.HarvardSchoolofPublicHealthTheNutritionS/nutritionsourceHarvardMedicalSchoolHarvardHealthP38.Accordingtothepictureabovewhatshouldweeatmosteveryday?A.Vegetables. B.Fruits.C.Wholegrains. D.Healthyprotein.39.Ifyouwanttokeephealthywhatshouldyoudo?A.Stopeatingmeat. B.Useoliveforcooking.C.Drinkmilkteaoften. D.Eatwhole-wheatbreadwithbacon.40.Wherecanwefindthishealthyeatingplate?A.Inanovel. B.Inacookingbook. C.Inadictionary. D.Onaschoolwebsite.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读填空。Whenyougoonholiday,wheredoyouliketostay?Doyouliketheluxuryofafive-starhotelortheconvenienceofaself-cookingapartment?___41___Ifyouhaven’ttriedthelatter,whynotjointhepeoplewhoareenjoyingthepleasuresofcamping?Bytakingyourtent,andsomenecessities,it’seasytoheadofftothecountrysideandenjoyanightortwounderthestars.Manycampersareleavingtheirmodern,busylifetodothis.Expertssayafewpeacefulnightsinthewildcountrysidemightbeagoodwaytorelaxandimproveoursenseofhappiness.___42___Fortheadventurous,wildcampingistheescapefromreality.___43___Andyoucanenjoythesimpleandniceexperience.Onewildcamper,Mr.Smith,said,“Theactofsleepingwheneverybodyelsehasgonehome—whenyounoticethewildlifeandthestars—isoneofthebestthingsinlife.”___44___Hereyouhavefacilitiessuchaswashrooms,ashopandmaybeevenarestaurant.Nowadays,camping—andtouringcar—hasalwaysbeenpopular.Onesurveyfoundaround360millionpeoplewentcampinginChinalastyear.Recently,morepeoplehavechosentostayintheirowncountriesonholidaybecauseoftheCOVID-19.___45___Withtheadditionofpowerfultorches,lampstolightupyourtentandabetterchoiceofeasy-to-cookfood,youaresuretohaveacomfortableandenjoyablecampingexperience.Theonlythingyoucan’tinsureisgoodweather!Somaybeit’stimetogivecampingatry.A.Itisalsoalow-costholidaychoice.B.Ordoyoupreferthefreedomofsleepingintents?C.Sothesalesofcampingtoolssuchasstovesandcampingchairshaverisen.D.Butforthosewhowanthomecomforts,acampsiteisabetterplacetochoose.E.Armedwithjustsomefoodandasleepingbag,you’refreefromrulesandawayfromothers.四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）HuatuowasafamousdoctorinChinesehistory.Whenhewasakid,hemadead___46___tobeadoctor.Huatuolearntthattherewasamasterwhohadexcellentm___47___skillstosavepeople.Hewentthousandsofmilestolearnfromhim.Themasteraskedhimtodomuchworkforseveralyears.Huatuowashard-working.ThreeyearslaterthemasteragreedHuatuowashisstudent.Onenight,Huatuowasabouttohavear___48___.Aservanttoldhimthemasterwasseriouslyill.Huatuowenttothebedroomofthemasterquickly.Hesawthefaceofthemasterwasp___49___andfeltthepulse.Hesaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter,themasterwillrecoversoon.”Otherpeoplearoundwereangryanddidn’tbelievehim.Atthemoment,themastersatupandlaughed,“Ijustp___50___tobeillinordertotestHuatuo.NowHuatuocouldbecomearealdoctor.”第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）51.汤姆超重了，我不知道能做什么去帮助他。TomisoverweightandIdon’tknow______________tohelphim.52.他的医生建议他应该要节食。Hisdoctorsuggestedthatheshould________________________________.53.这位医生给了他多么有用的建议啊！________________advicethedoctorgavehim!54.为了能够做更多运动，汤姆还给自己买了一台跑步机。Tom________________toatreadmillinordertoexercisemore55.他希望这次他不会让我们失望。Hehopesthathewillnot________us________thistime.第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）56.假如你是李明，你将要担任九年级举行的《用英语讲中国名人故事》演讲比赛的主待人。请你根据以下提示，写一篇主持稿，介绍参赛选手和比赛规则。参赛者DavidMarySam特长有丰富的历史和文化知识……（请你补充1—2点）……（请你补充1—2点）比赛规则按抽签顺序进行5分钟的英语演讲；……（请你补充1—2点）参考词汇：bylottery抽签注意：1．词数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入词数）。2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。It’stimeforEnglishSpeechCompetitionaboutChineseWiseMen.Here’syourhost,LiMing._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OK.It’sshowtimenow.Areyouready?Let’senjoytheirwonderfulperformances.

2023年春季学期摸底测试（问卷）九年级英语本试卷共四大题，9页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色宇迹的钢笔或答宇笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需要改动，用橡皮擦净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色宇迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡，各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Whenthingswentwrong,Garyalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburred,Garysaid,“Don’tworry,it’llstilltaste___1___.”Andhewasright.___2___thepizzaedgesweredarkandcrispy,themiddlewasnotbad.Garylookedonabrightside.EveryonelikedhimexceptLisa,___3___wasanewkidinclass.Garydidn’tknow___4___todo.HenevermetanyonelikeLisa.WhenMr.D.saidthatthey___5___outdooractivitiesbecauseoftherain,Lisasaid,“Badthingscomeinthrees.Whatwillthesecondthingbe?”Emmawascarryingaplateofpaintsduringartclass.Shetripped,andthepaintswentflying.LisaturnedtoGary,“Thatwasthesecondbadthing.Whatwillthethirdbe?”Lisaseemed___6___abouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.Emmahad___7___inGary’spainting.“It’sbeautiful,”shesaid.Shepickeditupnotrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.Lisapointed,“Gary’spictureismessedup!There’snumberthree.”Emmalookedsad,“I’msorry,Gary.”“Ifyouaddwings”,saidDavid,“thefingerprintscouldlook___8___butterflies!”___9___interestingtheideawas!SoGaryaddedwingswithout____10____.Thenhesaid,“Hey,everyone,____11____afingerintopaint!”It’sexcitingforeveryone____12____afingerprintonGary’spaper.OnlyLisadidn’t.“Wanttoaddone?”Garyaskedher.Lisathought____13____it,thenshedippedherfingerintoyellowpaintand____14____presseditontoGarr’spainting.Shecarefullyaddedwings.“DidIruinit?”sheasked.“Noway!Itlooksgreat.”Garyishappy____15____thebutterflies’painting.Lisasmiled.“Youknow,Idon’treallythinkthere’saRuleofThreeBadThings.”Garynodded.“Badthingshappen.Butsometimes,therearegoodthingshidingwhereyoudon’texpectthem.”1.A.well B.good C.better D.best2.A.Because B.As C.Although D.But3.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom4.A.how B.what C.where D.when5.A.don’thave B.doesn’thave C.won’thave D.wouldn’thave6.A.surer B.moresurely C.sure D.surely7.A.interest B.interested C.interesting D.moreinteresting8.A.alike B.like C.likely D.liking9.A.Whatan B.Howan C.What D.How10.A.difficult B.moredifficult C.difficulty D.moredifficulties11.A.put B.toput C.putting D.puts12.A.add B.adds C.toadd D.adding13.A.about B.by C.for D.with14.A.gentle B.gentler C.gently D.gentleness15.A.to B.for C.of D.with【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C11.A12.C13.A14.C15.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了当事情出错时总是往好处想的加里在美术课上拯救被颜料弄脏的画的故事，告诉我们凡事都有好的一面的道理。【1题详解】句意：别担心，味道还是不错的。well好，副词原级；good好，形容词原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。taste后作表语加形容词，此处无比较级，用形容词原级。故选B。【2题详解】句意：虽然披萨边缘又黑又脆，但中间还不错。because因为；as因为；although虽然；but但是。分析两句关系可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。【3题详解】句意：每个人都喜欢他，除了丽莎，她是班上的新生。who引导定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，先行词是物，关系词在从句中作主语或宾语；whose引导定语从句，先行词是人或物，关系词在从句中作定语；whom引导定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作宾语。先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选A。【4题详解】句意：加里不知道该怎么办。how如何；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。缺少do的宾语用what。故选B。【5题详解】句意：当D.先生说因为下雨他们不会进行户外活动时，Lisa说：“坏事三起。第二件事会是什么？”don’thave没有，一般现在时，主语是复数；doesn’thave没有，一般现在时，主语是单三；won’thave一般将来时；wouldn’thave过去将来时。根据“said...”可知宾语从句的时态用过去的某种时态。故选D。【6题详解】句意：丽莎似乎对“三件坏事”规则更为确信。surer确信的，形容词比较级；moresurely更加确定，副词比较级；sure形容词原级；surely副词原级。seem后作表语用形容词，由语境可知，第一件坏事发生时，她相信“三件坏事”规则，发生第二件坏事时，她对这个规则更加确信，故此处用比较级。故选A。【7题详解】句意：艾玛对加里的画很感兴趣。interest兴趣，名词原形；interested感兴趣的，形容词；interesting有趣的，形容词；moreinteresting更有趣的，比较级。haveinterestin“对……有兴趣”。故选A。【8题详解】句意：指纹看起来像蝴蝶！alike相像；like像；likely可能的；liking动名词。looklike“看起来像”。故选B。【9题详解】句意：这个想法真有趣！whatan引导感叹句，后加可数名词单数；howan错误形式；what引导感叹句，后加名词复数或不可数名词；how引导感叹句，后加形容词或副词。中心词是形容词，用how引导感叹句。故选D。【10题详解】句意：于是加里毫不费力地加上了翅膀。difficult困难的，原级；moredifficult比较级；difficulty困难，名词；moredifficulties更多困难。withoutdifficulty“毫不费力”。故选C。【11题详解】句意：大家，把手指伸进颜料里！put放，动词原形；toput动词不定式；putting动名词或现在分词；puts动词单三。句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。【12题详解】句意：每个人都很兴奋能在加里的纸上加上指纹。add添加，动词原形；adds动词单三；toadd动词不定式；adding动名词或现在分词。itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事对某人来说是……的”。故选C。【13题详解】句意：丽莎想了想，然后把手指蘸在黄色的颜料里，轻轻地按在加尔的画上。about关于；by通过；for为了；with和。thinkabout“思考”，固定用法。故选A。【14题详解】句意：丽莎想了想，然后把手指蘸在黄色的颜料里，轻轻地按在加尔的画上。gentle温柔的，形容词原级；gentler形容词比较级；gently温柔地，副词原级；gentleness温柔，名词。修饰动词pressed用副词。故选C。【15题详解】句意：加里对蝴蝶画很满意。to到；for为了；of……的；with和。behappywith“对……满意”。故选D。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的AB、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Manyfamiliesusuallytaketheirchildrentotravelduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimSmithplanneda(n)____16____vacationwiththeirtwochildren—aone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplannedtovisit30countriesinall.Rightnow,thefourtravellersareabouthalfwaythroughtheir____17____.Ms.Smithsaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchoftheworldastheycan.Mr.Smithsaysthefamilyhasriddenonostriches,elephantsandcamels.Buthesays,oneofthemost____18____experiencesofthetripismeetingnewpeople.“Peoplearevery____19____andwelcoming.Theyloveourkids.Andit’swonderfultoseethemenjoyingthemselvesintheircountries.”Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyed____20____thepeopletheyhavemet.“IhavelearnedinAfricathatpeoplehaveverydifferentlifestylesfromthoseinAmerica.”HissisterKarasaysthatshelikesThaifood.Ms.Smithsaysthatthetripis____21____thechildrenalotmorethanshortvisits.“Ithinkthatthetravelinfluencesthekids____22____onhowtheyseetheworld.Icanseethemchangingmorethantheycanseethemselves,”shesaid.IttookthefamilyayeartoprepareforthetripTheyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Ms.Smithquitsherjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave(休假).Theycarrysmallbags____23____light-weightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.Ms.Smithsayssheenjoysbeingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.TylerandKarabothhaveiPadssotheycan____24____withteacherstokeepupwiththeirschoolwork.Tylerisalsocreatinga365-day____25____torecordtheiramazingexperience.16.A.short B.usual C.personal D.long17.A.adventure B.experience C.trip D.family18.A.tiring B.annoying C.relaxing D.interesting19.A.rich B.friendly C.rude D.poor20.A.learningabout B.helpingwith C.lookingfor D.joiningin21.A.serving B.sharing C.teaching D.affording22.A.awfully B.greatly C.quickly D.carefully23.A.filledwith B.preparedfor C.carriedout D.takenaway24.A.understand B.go C.tell D.communicate25.A.videogame B.videoblog C.advicepage D.onlinenewspaper【答案】16.D17.C18.D19.B20.A21.C22.B23.A24.D25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith一家的为期一年的环球旅行。【16题详解】句意：但Julie和TimSmith计划带着他们的两个孩子去度一个长假，为期一年的环球旅行。short短的；usual平常的；personal个人的；long长的。根据“aone-yeartriparoundtheworld”可知他们度过一个长假。故选D。【17题详解】句意：现在，这四位旅行者的行程已经过半。adventure冒险；experience经历；trip旅行；family家庭。根据“Ms.Smithsaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchoftheworldastheycan.”可知他们旅行进行了一半。故选C。【18题详解】句意：但他说，这次旅行中最有趣的经历之一是结识新朋友。tiring累人的；annoying恼人的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的。根据“experiencesofthetripismeetingnewpeople.”可知是最有趣的经历之一是结识新朋友。故选D。【19题详解】句意：人们非常友好和热情。rich富的；friendly友好的；rude粗鲁的；poor穷的。根据“andwelcoming.Theyloveourkids”可知人们很友好。故选B。【20题详解】句意：11岁的Tyler说，他很喜欢了解他们遇到的人。learn