广东省深圳市2025年七年级第一次月考英语试卷附答案

七年级第一次月考英语试卷一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5小题，每小题1分1．/wɪðhɪzhelp,maɪmæθshæzɪmˈpruːvdəlɒt/A．Withherhelp,mymathshasimprovedalot.B．Withhishelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalot.C．Withhishelp,mymathshasimprovedalot.2．/frendzkaʊntɒniːʧˈʌðəfɔːlʌv,ˌædməˈreɪʃən,rɪˈspektændsəˈpɔːt/A．Friendscountoneachotherforlove,admiration,respectandsupport.B．Friendscountoneachotherforlove,trust,respectandsupport.C．Friendscountoneachotherforlove,admiration,trustandcare.3．/aɪæmˈɔːlsəʊmɔːˈkɒnfɪdəntnaʊ,ændaɪhævðəˈkʌrɪʤtuːtraɪnjuːθɪŋz/A．Iamalsomorehonestnow,andIhavetheconfidencetotrynewthings.B．Iamalsomoreconfidentnow,andIhavethecouragetotrynewthings.C．Iamalsomoreconfidentnow,nowIhavetheconfidencetotrynewthings.4．/ʃiːɪzətɔːlɡɜːlwɪðlɒŋ,streɪtheə(r)ændbɪɡdɑːkaɪz/A．Sheisatallgirlwithlong,curlyhairandbigblackeyes.B．Sheisatallgirlwithlong,straighthairandbigblackeyes.C．Sheisatallgirlwithlong,straighthairandbigdarkeyes.5．/maɪˈɡrænmʌðəlaɪkstuːɡetʌpˈɜːliændwɒʧðəsʌnraɪzbaɪðəsiː/A．Mygrandmotherlikestogetupearlyandwatchthesunrisebythesea.B．Mygrandmotherlikestogetupearlyandwatchthesunsetbythesea.C．Mygrandmotherlikestowakeupearlyandwatchthesunrisebythesea.二、完形填空(10分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项SomeofmyfriendsthinkIhaveaboringdailylife,butIlikeit.Iusually6．atabout6:00or6:30inthemorning,aftermyalarmclockwakesmeup.First,Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.Then,Igetdressedandgodownstairstohave7．withmyfamily.Ialwayshavecoffee,breadandalotoffruit.Itakea8．toworkbecauseIdon'tliketodrive.Ialwaysarriveatmyofficebefore8:00.I'm9．lateforwork.Fiveo'clockismy10．timeofthedaybecauseIfinishworkandgobackhometoseemyfamilyagain.Ihavetwo11．,ThomasandAnna.ThomasissixyearsoldandAnnaiseight.Wehavedinnertogetherinthe12．roomataround6:00p.m.AfterthatIusuallystaywithmywifeandkidsathome.Wereallyenjoy13．TVprogrammestogether.Weliketowatchshowsabouttravel.However,twoorthreetimesaweekIdoexerciseinthe14．,soIcanstayhealthy.Ithinkitisvery15．toformetodoexercise!At9:30,Igotobed,readforawhile,andthenfallasleep.6．A．cleanup B．getupC．gotobed D．doexercise7．A．breakfast B．lunchC．dinner D．afternoontea8．A．car B．horse C．bus D．plane9．A．always B．never C．often D．usually10．A．sad B．busy C．favourite D．basic11．A．sons B．kids C．brothers D．daughters12．A．bedroom B．living C．kitchen D．dining13．A．watching B．reading C．spending D．making14．A．evening B．morning C．afternoon D．daytime15．A．caring B．supportive C．difficult D．important三、阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Weaskedthreepeopleabouttheirideas.Herearetheiranswers.JamesGreenIliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.I'mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus.I'msmarterthanYuanLi.He'sstrongerthanme.HuangLeiIt'snotnecessarytobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendLeoistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butLeoismoreathletic（健壮的）thanme.Hedoesbetterintennisthanmeandalwaysbeatsmeinthegame.Ialwaysaskhimtoteachmehowtoplaytennisbetter.MarySmithIdon'treallycare.MybestfriendisCarol.Carolisveryfunny.ShelikestalkingwithothersandsheismoreoutgoingthanIam,butwebothlikedoingthesamethings.Idon'tthinkdifferencesorsimilarities（相似点）areimportantinafriendship.16．JamesGreenandYuanLiareboth____.A．smart B．quiet C．funny D．strong17．WhoisMarySmith'sbestfriend?A．HuangLei B．Leo C．James D．Carol18．WhatkindoffriendswouldHuangLeiliketohave?A．Someonefunny B．SomeonesimilartohimC．Someonemoreoutgoing D．Someonedifferentfromhim19．Theunderlinedword"beats"means____.A．训练 B．教授 C．打败 D．输掉20．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE（正确）?A．HuangLeilooksstrongerthanhisbestfriend.B．TherearesomedifferencesbetweenJamesGreenandhisbestfriend.C．MarySmiththinksdifferencesareimportantinfriendship.D．MarySmiththinksit'simportanttobethesame.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFunPlantExperimenttoTryatHome!Withoutwater,plantswoulddie.Howdoeswatergetfromtherootsofaplanttotheotherpartsoftheplant?Thewatertravelsthrough"smallpipes"toallpartsoftheplant.Andhereisascientificexperimenttoshowit.Whatweneed:Howwedoit:1.Putafewdropsoftheredfoodcolourintheglassofwater.2.Cutthebottomofthecelerystickandplacetheceleryinthewater.3.Leavethecelerystickintheglassofwaterforafewhours.4.Takethecelerystickoutofwaterandcutitintopiecesacrossthestern.Whathappens:Youcanseeredfoodcolourinallcrosspartsfromthebottomofthecelerystickrightuptotheleaves.Whyithappens:Thewater,withtheredfoodcolour,hasruninthecelerystickthroughthesmallpipesinit.Theexperiment,therefore,showsthatthesmallpipesintheplantallowwatertoreachallpartsofit.Theredfoodcolourshowswherethewaterhastravelledinthecelerystick.21．Todotheexperiment,whatdoweneed?A．AcelerystickwithleavesB．Someredfoodcolorfromtomatoes.C．AknifeandaglassofwaterD．Allabove22．Theunderlinedword"it"refersto(指的是)____.A．Theexperiment B．TheplantC．Thesmallpipes D．Thetomatoes23．Whichshowsthecorrectorderoftheexperiment?

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②③④A．①-③-②-④ B．③-①-②-④ C．①-③-④-② D．③-①-④-②24．Accordingtotheexperiment,whatcanyouseeaftercuttingthecelerystickintocrossparts?A．Theinsideofthecelerystickhasnothing.B．Thewaterinthecelerystickisrunning.C．Thecelerystickisbiggerandtaller.D．Allthecrosspartsarered.25．Whatistheaim(目的)oftheexperiment?A．Totellusplantswoulddiewithoutwater.B．Totellusthewaywaterrunsthroughaplant.C．Toshowdoingascienceexperimentonplantsiseasy.D．Toshowhowtomakecolorfulleavesbycoloringthewater.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。YuBoyawasafamousmusicmasterwhoplayedtheqin.Hehadbeenlearningfromnaturetocreatebeautifulmelodies(旋律).Once,BoyatookaboattriptothestateofChu.Alongtheway,theriverwaterrushedtowardstheeast,leavingthehighmountainsbehind.ThebeautifulsceneryinspiredBoya.Hetookuphisqinandbegantoplay.Afterwhile,henoticedwoodsman(樵夫)standingontheriverbank,enjoyinghismusicquietly.Boyahappilyinvitedthemanintotheboat.Thewoodsmanintroducedhimself,"MynameisZhongZiqi."AfterthatBoyaplayedtheqinforZhong.Heplayedmusicthatdescribedthehighmountains.ZhongZiqisaid,"Howwonderfulitis!Iseemtoseethemagnificent(宏伟的)MountTai."Boyaplayedmusicthatdescribedtherunningwater.Zhongsaid,"Whatabeautifulmelody!Iseemtoseetherushingriver."Boyawassurprisedbythewoodsman'swords."Youreallyunderstandmymusic!"Sothemusicianandthewoodsmanbecamegoodfriends.Theydecidedtomeeteachotheragainatthesameplacenextyear.Whenthattimecame,Boyaarrivedontime,butdidnotseeZhongZiqi.HevisitedthevillagewhereZhongZiqilivedandheardthathisfriendhaddiedofanillness.Boyafeltverysad.Hetookouthisqinandonceagainplayedthemusicof"HighMountainsandFlowingWater"."Mybestfriendhaspassedaway,"hesaid."Nooneintheworldunderstandsmymusicanymore."Hethenbrokehisqinandneverplayeditagain.26．WecantellfromthestorythatZhongZiqiwas____.A．amusician B．awriter C．woodsman D．anofficial27．WhatmusicdidBoyaplayforZhongZiqiontheboattriptothestateofChu?A．ChitchatbetweenaFishmanandaWoodcutterB．HighMountainsandFlowingWaterC．FriendshiplastsforeverD．MeetingaFriendinChess28．WhathappenedafterYuinvitedZhongZiqiintotheboat?A．HevisitedMountTaiwithZhong.B．HeplayedtheqinforZhong.C．HewenttoZhong'svillage.D．HegaveZhongsomewood.29．WhydidZhongZiqiNOTcometoseeYuagain?A．Becausehewasseriouslyill.B．Becausehewasdead.C．Becausehemetadifferentfriend.D．Becausehehadnomoney.30．Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage____.A．AGreatMusician B．HowtoLearnMusicC．TrueFriendship D．Abeautifulmusic四、阅读理解(40分)第二节短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Friendsareimportant.Theyarethepeopleinyourlifethatyouknowandlike.31．Theycanbeolderoryounger.Youandyourfriendscanenjoydifferentthings.Friendsarefun.Buthowcanyoubegoodfriendswithothers?32．Introduceyourself.Sayhellotosomeonenew.Seeifheorshewouldliketoplaywithyou.33．Askquestionstogettoknoweachotherbetter.Dothingstogether.Whatareyourfavouritethingstodo?Askafriendtodothemwithyou.Youcanplaygames,readorgoforwalkstogether.34．Itisfuntoplaywithtoys.Letsomeoneelsetrywhenyouaredone.Taketurnslistening.Tellafriendaboutyourday.Thenlethimorhertellyouabouthisorhers.Helpeachother.Askhowafriendisfeeling.35．Youcanteachfriendssomethingtheydonotknow.Askthemforhelpwhenyouneedit.A.Taketurns.B.Herearesomeusefultips.C.Talkaboutyourself.D.Friendsdonothavetobejustthesameasyou.E.Gotoadoctorandaskforhelp.F.Ifheorsheissad,makehimorherhappy.五、阅读理解(40分)第三节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分下面的材料A-F分别介绍了几个学校社团活动，请根据Nina,Tony,Lisa,Tom和Lucy五位同学的介绍，帮助他们挑选合适的社团。36．Ninaisashyandshortgirl.Shewantstopracticespeaking.37．Tonyisstrongandhecanrunfast.Hewantstoplaysportsafterschool.38．LisalikesChinesefoodandshewantstolearntocooksomedishes.39．Tomenjoysbikeridingandhewantstomakenewfriends.40．Lucyhaslotsoffreetime.Shelikesmusicandwantstolearntheguitar.A.WelcometoFootballClub.Ifyoulikesportsandrunfast,pleasejoinus.B.Wanttobeamodel?Ifyouareover175cm,ourclubisrightforyou.C.CometoSpeakerClubandpracticespeaking.Hereyouwon'tbeshyandteacherscanhelpyouopenyourmouthandspeakwithotherpeople.D.Doyoulikeridingabike?CometoCoolRidingClubandmeetnewfriends!E.CometoGreatTasteClubandlearntocookdeliciousChinesefoodwhenyouarefree!F.WelcometoGuitarClub.MrSmithcanteachyouhowtoplaytheguitarwellhere!六、语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearSimon,Youaskedmeaboutmyschoollife.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Ioftengetupatsix.Afterhavingbreakfast,Igotoschool41．bus.Itisabout5kilometersfrommyhometoschoolandit42．(take)about15minutes.WhenIgettoschool,Istartmyclasswithreading.Therearefour43．(class)inthemorning.At10:50,Ihavelunch.Therearedifferentkindsoffood.Thefoodis44．(health)anddeliciousandIenjoyeatingitverymuch.Afternoonclassesbeginat13:10.Myfavouriteclassishistory45．Ilikereadingthestories.Afteralltheclassesfinish,IgohomewithTomandJackbecausetheyaremybestfriends.Bytheway,ourschoolis46．(real)beautiful.Youcansee47．appletreeinfrontofourlibrary.Besides,alltheteachersarepatientwithus.Myfavouriteteacheris48．(we)artteacher.SheisfromGermany.49．wonderfulmyschoollifeis!Whataboutyourschoollife?Iamlookingforwardto50．(hear)fromyou!Yours,LiHua七、根据句意及首字母提示写单词（5分）51．Hehasthectowalkaloneintheevening.52．HanLiismheight.Shehaslongstraighthairandbigdarkeyes.53．Iusuallygotothebookcintheclassroom.Icanalwaysfindsomethinginterestingtoread.54．It'sraininghard.H,Istillwanttogoswimming.55．Afterhavingabigandhealthybreakfast,Ifeelfullofeallday.八、用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）56．Wilburwaited(patient