2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷真题模拟题库

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷真题模拟题库考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法运用要求：本部分主要考察同学们对于基础词汇的掌握程度以及运用语法知识的能力。请认真阅读每一道题，根据题意选择最合适的答案。每一道题都是对你们平时学习成果的一次检验，务必仔细对待，展现出你们扎实的英语基础和灵活的语言运用能力。1.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________happybecauseshepassedtheexam."A.isB.areC.amD.been2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________totheparkyesterdayafternoon."A.goB.goesC.wentD.going3.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Hedon'tlikeplayingfootball.B.Shedon'tgotoschoolbybus.C.Theyisplayinginthegardennow.D.MybrotherandIisgoingtothecinematonight.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________alettertomyfriendyesterday."A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.writes5.Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatepreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.onB.atC.inD.over6.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrecttense:A.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballfortwohours.B.ShewasgonetothestorewhenIcalledher.C.Iamreadingabookrightnow.D.Wewillgotothebeachnextweekend.7.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________tothelibrarythreetimesthisweek."A.goB.goesC.wentD.hasgone8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"Thechildren__________playingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain."A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.Selectthesentencethatisgrammaticallycorrect:A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Shehasalotoftoys.C.MysisterandIhaveacar.D.Theyisgoingtothezootomorrow.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I__________toLondonlastyearanditwasawonderfultrip."A.visitB.visitedC.visitingD.visits二、阅读理解要求：本部分主要考察同学们的阅读理解能力。请仔细阅读每篇文章，并根据文章内容回答问题。这些问题涉及文章的主旨、细节、推理等多个方面，需要你们运用自己的阅读技巧和逻辑思维来解答。每一篇文章都是一次思维的挑战，希望你们能够展现出你们的阅读能力和分析能力。1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thecatsatonthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsinthegarden.Shelookedupanddownatthem,hereyeswidewithcuriosity.Suddenly,oneofthebirdsflewclosertothewindow.Thecatleapedoffthewindowsillandchasedafterit,butthebirdwastoofastandflewaway.Thecatreturnedtothewindowsill,lookingdisappointed."Whatwasthecatdoing?A.Sleepingonthewindowsill.B.Watchingthebirdsinthegarden.C.Chasingthebirds.D.Playingwiththebirds.2.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootball,atepicniclunch,andswaminthelake.Itwasasunnydayandwehadalotoffun.Intheevening,wewenthomeandwatchedamovietogether."Whatdidtheauthordolastweekend?A.Wenttotheparkwithfriends.B.Playedfootballandatepicniclunch.C.Swaminthelakeandwatchedamovie.D.Alloftheabove.3.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Thelittlegirlwasplayingintheplaygroundwhenshenoticedalostpuppy.Thepuppywascryingandlookingscared.Thegirlwenttothepuppyandgaveitsomewater.Shethenfoundthepuppy'sownerandgavethepuppybacktothem.Theownerwasverythankfulandgavethegirlabighug."Whatdidthegirldointheplayground?A.Playedwithherfriends.B.Foundalostpuppyandreturnedittoitsowner.C.Atelunchintheplayground.D.Watchedthepuppycry.4.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"ThefamilywenttothezoolastSunday.Theysawmanyanimals,includinglions,elephants,andmonkeys.Thechildrenwereespeciallyexcitedtoseethebabyelephants.Theyfedthemonkeyssomebananasandtookmanyphotos.Thefamilyhadawonderfuldayatthezooandcouldn'twaittogoback."Whatanimalsdidthefamilyseeatthezoo?A.Lionsandelephants.B.Elephantsandmonkeys.C.Lions,elephants,andmonkeys.D.Onlymonkeys.5.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestion:"Theboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawanoldmansittingonthebench.Theoldmanlookedverysad.Theboywenttotheoldmanandaskedifheneededhelp.Theoldmantoldtheboythathehadlosthiswayhome.Theboyshowedtheoldmanhowtogetbacktohishouse.Theoldmanwasverygratefulandthankedtheboyforhiskindness."Whatdidtheboydoafterschool?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Helpedanoldmanwhowaslost.C.Playedwithhisfriends.D.Atedinnerathishome.三、完形填空要求：本部分主要考察同学们的上下文理解能力和词汇运用能力。请仔细阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容和上下文，选择最合适的单词填入空格中。每一道题都需要你们调动自己的知识储备，结合上下文进行分析，展现出你们对英语语言的敏感度和理解力。来吧，让我们一起挑战自己的词汇量和语感！1.Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothecountryside.Westayedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Everymorning,Iwentforawalkintheforest.Theairwasfresh,andthebirdsweresinging.Intheafternoon,weoftenswamintheriver.Thewaterwascoolandclean.Myparentslikedtotakephotos,andmylittlesisterplayedwiththelocalchildren.Wealsovisitedanoldtemple.Itwasveryinteresting.Thevillagerswerefriendlyandshowedusaround.Welearnedalotaboutthelocalculture.Itwasamemorabletrip,andIhopewewillgobackagainsomeday.Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank:1.1)Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothe______countryside.A.busyB.quietC.bigD.modern1.2)Westayedinasmallvillage______themountains.A.frontofB.nexttoC.nearD.between1.3)Everymorning,Iwentforawalkinthe______.A.townB.forestC.riverD.field1.4)Theairwas______,andthebirdsweresinging.A.dirtyB.oldC.freshD.noisy1.5)Intheafternoon,weoften______intheriver.A.walkedB.swamC.ranD.jumped1.6)Thewaterwascooland______.A.dirtyB.hotC.cleanD.deep1.7)Myparentslikedto______photos.A.takeB.drawC.writeD.read1.8)Mylittlesisterplayedwiththelocal______.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.animals1.9)Wealsovisitedanold______.A.houseB.templeC.schoolD.shop1.10)Itwasvery______.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy2.Mybestfriend,Tom,livesnextdoortome.Heistenyearsoldandheisaverykindboy.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.Sometimesweplayfootballinthepark,andsometimesweplaychessathome.Tomlikestoreadbooks,andhehasmanybooks.Heoftenborrowsbooksfromthelibrary.Iliketolistentomusic,andTomlikestowatchmovies.Wehaveverydifferenthobbies,butwestillmakegoodfriends.Wehelpeachotherwithourhomework,andweplaytogetherwhenwehavefreetime.IamhappytohaveafriendlikeTom.Choosethebestwordtofillineachblank:2.1)Mybestfriend,Tom,______nextdoortome.A.livesB.worksC.studiesD.plays2.2)Heistenyearsoldandheisavery______boy.A.friendlyB.boringC.difficultD.noisy2.3)Weoftenplaytogether______school.A.inB.atC.afterD.before2.4)Sometimesweplayfootball______thepark.A.inB.atC.onD.near2.5)Sometimesweplaychess______home.A.inB.atC.onD.near2.6)Tomlikestoreadbooks,andhehas______books.A.fewB.alittleC.manyD.some2.7)Heoftenborrowsbooksfromthe______.A.shopB.libraryC.schoolD.home2.8)Iliketolistentomusic,andTomlikesto______movies.A.watchB.readC.playD.listen2.9)Wehaveverydifferent______,butwestillmakegoodfriends.A.jobsB.hobbiesC.booksD.songs2.10)Wehelpeachotherwithour______,andweplaytogetherwhenwehavefreetime.A.booksB.friendsC.familyD.homework四、书面表达要求：本部分主要考察同学们的英语写作能力。请根据所给的题目，写一篇短文，不少于60词。你可以运用本试卷中学习到的词汇和语法知识，发挥自己的想象力和创造力。每一篇短文都是一次展示自己才华的机会，希望你们能够认真对待，写出自己最满意的作品。题目：MyFavouriteSeason提示：Youcanwriteaboutyourfavouriteseason.Whydoyoulikeit?Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthisseason?Trytouseasmanywordsasyoucanfromthebox.season,spring,summer,autumn,winter,hot,cold,rainy,windy,flowers,trees,birds,swimming,playingfootball,eatingapples,skiing提示：你可以写关于你最喜欢的季节。为什么你喜欢它？在这个季节里你通常做什么？尽量使用词汇表中尽可能多的单词。本次试卷答案如下一、词汇与语法运用1.A.is解析：句子主语是she，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。选项Bare是复数形式，选项Cam是第一人称单数形式，选项Dbeen是动词be的过去分词形式，不符合句子结构。故选A。2.C.went解析：句子中有明确的过去时间状语yesterdayafternoon，表示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。选项Ago是一般现在时，选项Bgoes是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，选项Dgoing是现在进行时，不符合题意。故选C。3.D.MybrotherandIisgoingtothecinematonight.解析：句子主语是MybrotherandI，是复数形式，谓语动词应用复数形式。选项AHedon'tlikeplayingfootball.中He是第三人称单数，don't应用does，且like后应用名词或动名词。选项BShedon'tgotoschoolbybus.中She是第三人称单数，don't应用does，且go后应用名词或动名词。选项CTheyisplayinginthegardennow.中They是复数，is应用are，且now表示现在进行时，be动词后应用动词原形。选项DMybrotherandIisgoingtothecinematonight.中主语是复数，is应用are，但goingtothecinematonight是将来时态，符合语法。故选D。4.B.wrote解析：句子中有明确的过去时间状语yesterday，表示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。选项Awrite是一般现在时，选项Cwritten是过去分词，选项Dwrites是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，不符合题意。故选B。5.A.on解析：根据句意和介词用法，书是在桌子上，应用on。选项Bat通常表示地点，但在此处不合适。选项Cin通常表示在容器内部，选项Dover表示在上方，但书不是覆盖在桌子上，而是放在桌子上。故选A。6.A.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballfortwohours.解析：根据句意，动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时。选项BShewasgonetothestorewhenIcalledher.中wasgone表达不准确，应为wasgoneto或wasabsent。选项CIamreadingabookrightnow.是现在进行时，表示动作正在进行。选项DWewillgotothebeachnextweekend.是将来时态，不符合题意。故选A。7.D.hasgone解析：句子中有明确的过去时间状语thisweek，表示动作从过去开始并可能持续到现在，应用现在完成时。选项Ago是一般现在时，选项Bgoes是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，选项Cwent是一般过去时，不符合题意。故选D。8.D.were解析：句子中有两个并列的主语Thechildren，是复数形式，谓语动词应用复数形式。选项Ais是第三人称单数形式，选项Bare是复数形式，但前面没有明确主语。选项Cwas是第三人称单数形式，不符合题意。选项Dwere是复数形式，符合句子结构。故选D。9.B.Shehasalotoftoys.解析：句子主语是She，是第三人称单数，应用第三人称单数形式。选项AThereismanybooksontheshelf.中many应用复数形式，且Thereis表示单数。选项CMysisterandIhaveacar.中have是复数形式，符合语法。选项DTheyisgoingtothezootomorrow.中They是复数，is应用are，且goingtothezootomorrow是将来时态，符合语法。但B选项更简洁且符合语法。故选B。10.B.visited解析：句子中有明确的过去时间状语lastyear，表示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。选项Avisit是一般现在时，选项Cvisiting是现在分词，选项Dvisits是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式，不符合题意。故选B。二、阅读理解1.B.Watchingthebirdsinthegarden.解析：根据文章第一句"Thecatsatonthewindowsill,watchingthebirdsinthegarden."可知，猫在窗台上看着花园里的鸟。故选B。2.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根据文章内容，作者去了公园，和朋友们一起踢足球、吃野餐、在湖里游泳，还看了电影。故选D。3.B.Foundalostpuppyandreturnedittoitsowner.解析：根据文章内容，女孩在操场上玩时发现了一只迷路的小狗，给了它水，然后找到了小狗的主人并把它还给了主人。故选B。4.C.Lions,elephants,andmonkeys.解析：根据文章内容，家人看到了狮子、大象和猴子。故选C。5.B.Helpedanoldmanwhowaslost.解析：根据文章内容，男孩放学后遇到了一个看起来很伤心的老人，问老人是否需要帮助，老人告诉他迷路了，男孩帮他找到了回家的路。故选B。三、完形填空1.1.1)B.quiet解析：根据文章第一句"Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothe______countryside."可知，作者去的是乡村，乡村通常是安静的。故选B。1.2)C.near解析：根据文章第二句"Westayedinasmallvillage______themountains."可知，村庄靠近山脉。故选C。1.3)B.forest解析：根据文章第三句"Everymorning,Iwentforawalkinthe______."可知，作者每天早上都在森林里散步。故选B。1.4)C.fresh解析：根据文章第四句"Theairwas______,andthebirdsweresinging."可知，空气很清新。故选C。1.5)B.swam解析：根据文章第五句"Intheafternoon,weoften______intheriver."可知，下午他们经常在河里游泳。故选B。1.6)C.clean解析：根据文章第六句"Thewaterwascooland______."可知，水很干净。故选C。1.7)A.take解析：根据文章第七句"Myparentslikedto______photos."可知，父母喜欢拍照。故选A。1.8)C.children解析：根据文章第八句"Mylittlesisterplayedwiththelocal______."可知，妹妹和当地的孩子一起玩。故选C。1.9)B.temple解析：根据文章第九句"Wealsovisitedanold______."可知，他们还参观了一个古老的寺庙。故选B。1.10)B.interesting解析：根据文章第十句"Itwasvery______."可知，它非常有趣。故选B。2.2.1)A.lives解析：根据文章第一句"Mybestfriend,Tom,______nextdoortome."可知，汤姆住在我隔壁。故选A。2.2)A.friendly解析：根据文章第二句"Heistenyearsoldandheisavery______boy."可知，他是个非常友好的男孩。故选A。2.3)C.after解析：根据文章第三句"Weoftenplaytogether______school."可知，