Unit 6 主题阅读专项训练

2/2Unit6Changingfortheseasons主题阅读“季节变化”主题提炼主题提炼本单元围绕“季节”展开，本单元围绕“季节”展开，聚焦季节变化对生活的影响。围绕不同季节，引导学习者探讨人们的穿着；交流季节里的活动，如冬季玩雪、节日团聚；还涉及对季节的喜好，从春天踏青到冬天赏雪，借多样场景（对话、阅读、项目），让学习者掌握“wh”相关单词发音、特殊疑问句用法，理解季节如何塑造生活方式，在语言学习中感受四季独特魅力与生活关联。知识积累知识积累主题词语whose谁的whose谁的 sweater毛衣sock短袜 mine我的wear穿；戴 shirt衬衫coat大衣；外套 dress连衣裙which哪一个；哪一些 season季节winter冬天 snow下雪；学get（使）达到，处于 gettogether聚会sping春天summer夏天autumn秋天T-shirtT恤衫fall落下leaf叶glove手套then然后；那时Whosesweateristhis,Mum?Whosesweateristhis,Mum?这是谁的毛衣，妈妈？It'syourdad's.是你爸爸的。CanIwearthisnewshirttoday?我今天可以穿这件新衬衫吗？Yes,butwearacoattoo.It'scoldandwindyoutside.可以，但是再穿一件外套吧。外面有风，很冷。Whichseasondoyoulike?你喜欢哪个季节？Winter.Itsnowsalot.冬天。冬天经常下雪。Ilikewintertoo.Therearemanyfestivals.Ilikewintertoo.Therearemanyfestivals.我也喜欢冬天。（在冬天）有很多节日。It'sfulloflife.（春天）充满生机。Andenjoymooncakes.还品尝月饼。Thenspringcomesagain.接着春天又来了。文化窗口文化窗口季节变化与二十四节气的关系​​季节变化与二十四节气的关系​​二十四节气是中国古代根据太阳在黄道上的位置变化制定的时间体系，它将一年划分为24个时段，精准反映了季节更替、气候特征和物候现象。“四立”标志季节开端（立春，立夏，立秋立冬）；二分二至”为季节中点（春分/秋分：昼夜平分，分别标志春季和秋季的中期。夏至/冬至：白昼最长与最短日，代表夏季和冬季的极致）；气候与物候的细化反映（气温变化：小暑、大暑、小寒、大寒）；降水与凝露现象（雨水、谷雨、白露、霜降)；物候与农事（​​惊蛰、芒种）。二十四节气通过天文、气候、物候的三重关联，系统揭示了季节变化的规律，至今仍是人与自然和谐共生的智慧结晶。技巧点拨技巧点拨关键词定位法：细节捕捉题，这类题最常考“who/what/when/where/why/how”，答案藏在原文里！关键是圈出题干关键词，回原文准确定位。例：“TomplanstogototheparkwithhisfriendsonSaturdaymorning.”可推断出Tom想周六早上去公园玩。例：Inspring,theweathergetswarm.()1.Inspring,theweathergetscool..（正确填T，错误填F）分析：在春天，天气变暖。原文：Inspring,theweathergetswarm.所以句子错误。小试牛刀小试牛刀A篇阅读下列对话，选择最合适的答案。主题：生活与学习-季节与生活语篇类型：对话体短文主题：生活与学习-季节与生活语篇类型：对话体短文Lucy:Whosesweateristhis,Mum?

Mum:It'syourdad's.Tom:CanIwearthisnewshirttoday?

Mum:Yes,butwearacoattoo.It'scoldandwindyoutside.Mike:Whichseasondoyoulike?

Sarah:Winter.Itsnowsalot.

Mike:Ilikewintertoo.Therearemanyfestivals.词汇积累:词汇积累:outside外面festivals节日mooncakes月饼()1.Whodoesthesweaterbelongto?

A.LucyB.Lucy'sdadC.Lucy'smum()2.WhydoesTomneedtowearacoat?A.Becauseit'ssnowingB.BecausehehasanewshirtC.Becauseit'scoldandwindy()3.WhatdoMikeandSarahlikeaboutwinter?

A.SnowandfestivalsB.EatingmooncakesC.Wearingnewclothes()4.Theword"festival"means(意思是)"______".

A.天气B.节日C.食物B篇阅读小短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。主题：生活与学习-季节语篇类型：说明文主题：生活与学习-季节语篇类型：说明文Seasonsbringchangestoourlives.Inspring,theweathergetswarm.Peopleliketowearlightclothes,suchasshirts.Theyoftengoforwalksinparksandflykites.Summerishot.WeputonT-shirts,dressesorshorts.Manyofusenjoyswimmingintheseaandeatingice-cream.Autumniscool.Sweatersandcoatsbecomeuseful.Peopleliketowatchthefallingleavesandeatmooncakes.Winteriscoldandsnowy.Weneedtowearwarmclothes,likethickcoatsandgloves.Makingsnowmenandhavinghotdrinksarefunthingstodoinwinter.Differentseasonsletushavedifferentexperiencesandjoys!词汇积累:词汇积累:puton穿上useful有用的thick厚的experience经历joy喜悦1.Inspring,peoplewearthickcoats.()2.Peopleeatice-creaminsummer.()3.Watchingfallingleavesisathingpeopledoinautumn.()4.Inwinter,makingsnowmenisnotfun.()5.Differentseasonsbringthesameexperiences.()精益求精精益求精C篇【新题型·跨学科·美术】主题：生活与学习-季节与生活语篇类型：说明文请仔细阅读短文，并完成下列题目。主题：生活与学习-季节与生活语篇类型：说明文SeasonsinArtandLifeSeasonsnotonlychangeourdailylivesbutalsoinspireartists.Inspring,withflowersbloomingandtreesturninggreen,painterslovetousebrightcolorslikepinkandlightgreen.Theydrawbeautifulgardensorbirdssinginginthewarmair.Kidsalsoenjoyartinspring—theyoftenpaintrainbowsafterspringrains.Summerisfullofsunlight.Artistsusebold（鲜明的）colorssuchasdeepbluefortheseaandyellowforthesun.Manypeoplecreatesand-artonbeachesinsummer.Somestudentsdrawpicturesofswimmingpoolsandice-creamstoshowthehotseason.Autumnbringsrichcolors.Thered,orangeandbrownoffallingleavesbecomeperfectforpaintings.Artistsmightpaintaquietforestpathwithleavesunderfoot.Childrenliketomakeleaf-prints（树叶拓印）,pressingcolorfulleavesontopapertocreatenicepatterns.Winteriscoldandwhite.Paintersuselightblueandwhitetoshowsnowandice.Peoplebuildsnowmenandsomedrawthemtoo—roundsnow-bodiesandcarrot-noses!Eveninthecold,artmakeswinterlovely.Seasonsgiveusendlessartideasandmakebothlifeandartcolorful!词汇积累:词汇积累:daily日常的fullof充满create创造pattern图案endless无止境的（）1.Whatcolorsdopaintersuseinspring?

A.Darkblueandgrey

B.Pinkandlightgreen

C.Redandorange（）2.Whatartdopeoplecreateonbeachesinsummer?A.Sand-artB.Leaf-printsC.Snowmendrawings（）3.Whatdochildrendowithleavesinautumn?

A.Flythemlikekites

B.Makeleaf-prints

C.Usethem（）4.Whichcolorsareusedtoshowsnowinwinterpaintings?

A.Blackandbrown

B.Yellowandred

C.Lightblueandwhite（）5.Whatdoseasonsbringtoart?

A.Nonewideas

B.Endlessideas

C.OnlywinterideasD篇【新题型·任务型阅读】请仔细文章，并完成下列题目。主题：四季语篇类型：说明文主题：四季语篇类型：说明文​​Seasonsmakeourlifedifferentandinteresting.Inspring,theworldwakesup.Theweatherisnottoocoldortoohot.Wecanwearlightjackets.Goingonatriptothemountainsisgreat.Wecanseesmallflowersbloomingeverywhereandlistentobirdschirping.Summerisaseasonofjoy.It'shot,soweputoncoolT-shirtsandshorts.Goingtothebeachiswonderful.Wecanbuildsandcastles,playbeachvolleyballandwatchthebigbluesea.Autumnbringschangestonature.Theweatherbecomescool.Wewearcomfortablesweaters.Visitingafarmisfun.Wecanpickpumpkins,seehowapplesgrowandenjoythefreshair.Winterisamagicalseason.It'scold,sowewearthickcoats,scarvesandboots.Goingtoanice-rinkisexciting.Wecanskateontheiceandmakepatternsonthesnow.词汇积累:词汇积累:jacket夹克衫beach沙滩comfortable舒服的pumpkin南瓜magical有魔力的一、连线匹配SpringT-shirt,shortpickpumpkinssummerlightjacketsbuildsandcastlesautumnthickcoats,scarvesgoonatriptomountainswintercomfortablesweatersskateonice-rink二、填空1.Inspring,wecanseesmall______bloomingeverywhere.2.Insummer,weplay______volleyballonthebeach.3.Inwinter,wemake______onthesnow.三、回答问题1.Whatcanwedoinautumnonafarm?___________________________________________________________________________2.What'stheweatherlikeinspring?___________________________________________________________________________参考答案A篇【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】1.答案：B

解析：对应文中“Mum:It'syourdad's”，所以是B。2.答案：C

解析：文中是“It'scoldandwindyoutside.”，所以是C。3.答案：A解析：对应文中“Winter.Itsnowsalot.Ilikewintertoo.Therearemanyfestivals.”，所以是A.4.答案：B

解析：“Ilikewintertoo.Therearemanyfestivals”，我喜欢冬天，冬天有很多节日。节日符合句子意思，所以B正确。B篇【答案】1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F【解析】1.答案：F文中提到“Peopleliketowearlightclothes,suchasshirts.”，所以错误。2.答案：T文中提到“Manyofusenjoyswimmingintheseaandeatingice-cream.”所以正确。3.答案：T文中提到“Peopleliketowatchthefallingleavesandeatmooncakes.”所以正确。4.答案：F文中提到“Makingsnowmenandhavinghotdrinksarefunthingstodoinwinter.”所以错误。5.答案：F文中提到“Differentseasonsletushavedifferentexperiencesandjoys!”所以错误。C篇【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.B【解析】1.