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2023军队文职考试《英语语言文学》练习题
(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentlemarTcanbeexpressedas()
A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult
B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult
C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult
D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult
2.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorav/ord
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof
meaning?()
A.Connotativemeaning
B.Denotativemeaning
C.Conceptualmeaning
0.Affectivemeaning
4.Thisphotoshowsa()imageofthedriverwhohitthepasserbyandran.
A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident
5.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
6.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandis
theoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
7.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
8.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()
A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence
9.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge
inthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
lO.InwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()
A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December
1l.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso
interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto
spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
12.1amsosorryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantprojcct()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
13.Mikewasoneofmy()customers.
A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryD.usual
14.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
15.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
16.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
17.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
18.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
19.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto
ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
2O.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
21.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.
A.TheHudsonRiver
B.ThePotomacRiver
C.TheOhioRiver
D.TheMissouriRiver
22.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup
A.OscarWilde
B.VirginiaWoolf
C.WilliamButlerYeats
D.T.S.Eliot
23.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.Thegenerositymaxim
B.Themaximofquality
C.Themaximofrelation
D.Themaximofmanner
24.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo
seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
25.ThedirectcausefortheRefonnationwasKingHenryVIIPseffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
□.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
26.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittinga
crimeinhisconfession.
A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague
27.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
28.Theuniqueisland()ofHainanattractshundredsofthousandsoftourists
everyyear.
A.sceneryB.sightC.sceneD.landscape
29.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
30.()isregardedasthe''fatheroffreeverse”.
A.WaltWhitman
B.EmilyDickinson
C.DavidThoreau
D.BeecherStowe
31.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
32.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsI
caughtthelightofafire.
A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely
33.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity
A.hasbeenaccepted
B.havebeenaccepted
C.wasaccepted
D.wereaccepted
34.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()
A.SenseandSensibility
B.Frankenstein
C.PrideandPrejudice
D.Emma
35.JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-American
poetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameof
reference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
36.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure
it.
A.conventionB.confinementC.principleD.discipline
37.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence4'She
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday",whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
□.Betweenwindowandwith
38.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
39.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
4O.TheufirstAmericans^aref)
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
41.TheAnglo-Saxonsestablished()system,wherebythelordofthemanor
collectedtaxesandorganizedthelocalarmy.
A.salveB.feudalC.manorialD.Capitalistic
42.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
43.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
44.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
□.ImmediateConstituents
45.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
46.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor
her.
A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned
47.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f7C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
48.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
49.Whichplayisnotacomedy?()
A.AMidsummerNight'sDream
B.TheMerchantofVince
C.AsYouLikeit
D.RomeoandJuliet
5O.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentatives
ofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()
A.TheAustralianLaborParty
B.TheNationals
C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia
0.AustralianGreensparty
51.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()v/ereaddedtotheAmerican
Constitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
52.“XbuyssomethingfromY”and“YsellssomethingtoX“arcinarelation
of()
A.hyponymy
B.gradableantonymy
C.complementaiyantonymy
□.converseantonymy
53.()isatyp
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