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Unit2语法专项(二)——感叹句定义:感叹句是用来表达说话者说话时的惊异、喜悦、愤怒、气愤等强烈思想感情的句子。其结构常由感叹词“What/How+感叹的部分+主语+谓语!”构成。结构:一、由what引导的感叹句,what用来修饰______或_________,可分为以下三种:1.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!如:Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!如:Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊!Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子啊!3.What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!如:Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊!Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊!二、由how引导的感叹句,用how来修饰________或________,主要有:1.How+形容词(+主语+谓语)!如:Howcarefulsheis!她多么细心啊!How+副词(+主语+谓语)!如:Howfastheruns!他跑得多快啊!三·补充:其他句型1.How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!2.How+主语+谓语!”。如:Howtimeflies!光阴似箭!3.有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。如:Goodidea!(好主意!)wonderful!(太精彩了!)Thankgoodness!(谢天谢地!)感叹句专项练习(一)1.MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.________excellentheis!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan2.How________thewomanistosavetheboyfromthedangerofearthquake.A.brave B.interestingC.natural D.strange3.—SomanypeopleliketowatchTheVoiceofChina.—much..fulitis!Ilikeitverymuch..A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howa4.—______deliciousthebeefis!Thankyouforinvitingmetodinner.—I’mgladyoulikeit.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata5.______dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.—______hardTonyisworking!—Yes.Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa7.__________theboy___________!A.Howclever;isB.Whatclever;isC.Howclever;heisD.Whatclever;heis8.Lookatthesmog(雾霾)._____badweatheritis!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata9.______greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata10.It’sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinYangzhou.Wow,________.A.howexcitingnews B.whatexcitingnewsC.whatanexcitednews D.howexcitedthenewsis11.___niceweatheritis!A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa12._____beautifultheshoesare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa13.___________interestingnewsitis!Ithinkso.A.whatanB.How C.What D.Howan14.—_______expensivemobilephoneitis!—Yes,butIthink_______styleisquitefashionable.A.Whata;aB.How;theC.Whatan;theD.Howan;the15.—Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow!______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A.What B.Howa C.Whata D.How宾语从句与感叹句专项练习(二)1.Idon'tknow_________hewilletomorrow._________hees,I'lltellyou.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.if;If2.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoesheeB.howwillheeC.ifheesD.whetherhe'lle3.Couldyoutellme_________thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.whetherD.where4.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhefixB.whatdidhefixC.howhefixedD.whathefixed5.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomisshelookingafterB.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelookingD.whomsheislookingafter6.Doyouknowwhere_________now?A.helivesB.doesheliveC.helivedD.didhelive7.Doyouknowwhattime_________?A.thetrainleaveB.doesthetrainleaveC.willthetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves8.Idon'tknow_________.Canyoutellme,please?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare9.Yesterdaymyteachertoldme_________.A.thatheis38yearsoldB.whatisinthebagC.thatpracticemakeperfectD.themoontravelsaroundtheearth10.Itissaidwewon’thavehomeworkinthefuture.Really?_________!A.HowexcitingnewsB.WhatanexcitingnewsC.WhatexcitingnewsD.Howanexcitingnews11.________nicehatitis!AHowBWhatC.WhataD.Howa12.LookatthephotooftheSmiths.happytheyare!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata13.—______cleverthegirlis!—Sosheis.A.How B.What C.WhataD.Howa14.cutethemonkeysarewhentheyaskforfood!A.How B.What C.WhataD.Howa15.—________thelittlegirllooks!—That’strue.Shecan’tfindherTeddyBear.A.HowsadB.WhatsadC.WhatsadlyD.Howsadly16.Listen!______sweetvoiceshehas!A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa“Isthereahotelnearhere?”Heaskedme.(合并为一句)Heaskedme________________ahotelnearthere?Whendoestheshopclose?Doyouknow?(同上)Doyouknow_______________________?CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomemoney?(改为简单句)Couldyoutellme___________________________?Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.(同上)Idon’tknow_______________.IsawthatQinghuawasplayingbasketballontheplayground.(改为同义句)IsawQinghua______basketballontheplayground.ShethinksXiaoGangwilletoseeher.(改为否定句)She____________XiaoGang______etoseeher.宾语从句感叹句专项练习(三)1.Lookatthesmog(雾霾).badweatheritis!A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata2.______greatpicture!Whopaintedit?A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata3.It’sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinYangzhou.Wow,________.A.howexcitingnewsB.whatexcitingnewsC.whatanexcitednewsD.howexcitedthenewsis5.___niceweatheritis!A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa6.—________hardworkitis!—Yes,butheseems_____todoit.A.Whata,happyB.What,happyC.Whata,happilyD.How,happy7.__________enjoyablesportsnewsprogrammeonChannel1!A.How B.Howan C.Whatan D.What8.9.________lovelydress!It________bymysister.A.How;makesB.Howa;madeC.Whata;wasmadeD.What;ismaking11.13.unusualmusicheisplaying!Yes,allofthestudentsarelosingthemselvesinit.A.How B.Whatan C.Howa D.What14.–_______niceday!Whynotgohiking?–Greatidea.Let’sgo.A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa15.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Which16.What___________hetellsus!A.anexcitingnewsB.excitingnewsC.excitednewsD.anexcitednews17._____excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.HowB.HowanC.WhataD.Whatan18.–_______usefulinformationyougaveus!Thanksalot!–Youarewele.A.HowB.What C.WhatanD.Whata19.________funnystory!Ireallywanttolistenagain.A.What B.Howa C.How D.Whata20.What______itistogoswimmingin________weather!A.agreatfun,sofineB.agreatfun,suchafineC.greatfun,sofineaD.greatfun,suchfine21.__________niceweather!Let’sgooutforawalk.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How22.—_________hotweatherinJinannow!—Yes,Ican’tstandit.A.Whata B.Howa C.What D.How23._________excitingmatchitis!Wonderfulplayersandwonderfulteams!A.What B.Whata C.WhatanD.How24.importanttool(工具)theputeris!Ithinkso.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan25.—Look!Thatteacherisexplainingsomethingtoherstudentsagainandagain!—_______teachersheis!A.HowpatientB.WhatpatientC.HowapatientD.Whatapatient26.__________greatfunitwastovisittheWorldExpoinShanghailastyear!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa27.“Students’nutrition(营养)mealwillbedoneresearch(调研)forinCity.”—______excitingnews!A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How28.—YueyangSportsCenterwillbebuiltthisyear.—newsitis.A.Howexciting B.Whatanexciting C.WhatexcitingD.Howexcitinga29._________excitingnews!Wewilllistentothesongsaftertheexam.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howa30.______nicetimetheboyshadplayingfootballwiththenationalteamlastSunday!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa31.ItissaidYangzhouTaizhouAirporthasbeeninservicesinceMay9th2012.Really!A.Howexcitingnews B.WhatanexcitingnewsC.Whatexcitingnews D.Howanexcitingnews32._____badweatheritis.Ithasbeenrainingfortwoweeks.A.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How33.________youhaveofferedme!Iamoutoftroublenow.A.WhatvaluableadviceB.whatvaluablesuggestionC.HowausefuladviceD.Howusefulsuggestions34.______usefuldictionaryforbeginnersofEnglish!Wheredidyougetit? A.How B.Howan C.Whata D.Whatan35.—Mother’sDayising.Hereisapairofjeansforyou,Mum.—______beautifulbluejeans!Thankyou,Amy.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What36.________itwas________somanyelephantsmarchingalongthestreet.A.Howgreatfun;toseeB.Whatagreatfun;seeingC.Whatgreatfun;toseeD.Howgreatafun;tosee.37._____beautifultheshoesare!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa38.___________interestingnewsitis!Ithinkso.A.whatanB.How C.What D.Howan39._______importantnewsreportitis!A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How40.______excitingnewsitis!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan41._______greatfunitistoplaygameson_______QQ!A.How;/ B.What;the C.How;the D.What;/42.interestingnewsreportitis!Ithinkso.A.WhatanB.HowC.WhataD.Howan43._____wonderfulmusicitis!Ilikeitverymuch.A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How44._

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