中学英语期末模拟考试卷及解析

中学英语期末模拟考试卷及解析同学们，学期末的钟声即将敲响，英语期末考试也如期而至。这份模拟试卷旨在帮助大家熟悉考试题型、检验学习成果、查漏补缺，为即将到来的期末考试做好充分准备。请大家认真对待，严格按照考试时间独立完成，并在之后仔细研读解析，相信这份努力定会为你带来收获。---中学英语期末模拟考试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)（注：此处听力部分因文本限制，将以听力材料文字稿形式呈现，实际考试中为音频播放。）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Goshopping.B.Doherhomework.C.WatchTV.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahospital.C.Inalibrary.3.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.HowwillthemangotoBeijing?A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikesthemovie.B.Hedidn'twatchthemovie.C.Hedislikesthemovie.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.7.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whenwillthepartystart?A.At6:30pm.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm.9.Whatwillthewomanbringtotheparty?A.Someflowers.B.Acake.C.Somedrinks.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecountryside.11.HowdidLucygothere?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.12.WhatdidLucydothere?A.Shewentswimming.B.Shetookphotos.C.Shepickedapples.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Abookstore.B.Apostoffice.C.Abank.14.Howfaristheplacefromhere?A.About5minutes'walk.B.About10minutes'walk.C.About15minutes'walk.15.Whichdirectionshouldthemangofirst?A.Gostraight.B.Turnleft.C.Turnright.16.Whatwillbeontheman'sright?A.Apark.B.Aschool.C.Ahospital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Aschoolactivity.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Anewclub.18.Whenwilltheactivitystart?A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSundaymorning.19.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthebusstation.C.Attheparkentrance.20.Whatshouldparticipantsbring?A.Acamera.B.Somefood.C.Anotebook.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend22.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought23.Heis______honestboy.Everyonelikeshim.A.aB.anC.theD./24.Wewillhaveapicnic______itdoesn'traintomorrow.A.ifB.becauseC.soD.but25.—Whotaught______English?—Nobody.Ilearneditby______.A.your;myselfB.you;meC.you;myselfD.your;me26.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay27.Thisisthedictionary______myfatherboughtformelastweek.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose28.—______Iuseyourpen?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need29.Heruns______fastthatnoonecancatchupwithhim.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too30.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain______.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.willleave31.Thelittlegirlisafraid______dogs.A.withB.ofC.forD.to32.—Whatanicewatch!Howlong______you______it?—Forjusttwoweeks.A.will;buyB.have;hadC.were;havingD.did;buy33.You______bequietinthelibrary.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could34.Mybrotherusually______upearly,butyesterdayhe______uplate.A.get;getB.gets;gotC.got;getsD.gets;getted35.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughaforest.Hewasfeeling36,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.Ashesatdown,henoticedasmall37ontheground.Hepickeditupandfoundthatitwasawallet.Inside,therewasalotofmoneyanda38withanameandaddress.Theyoungmanthoughtforamoment.Hecouldkeepthemoneyand39thewalletaway.Butheknewthattheownermustbevery40.Sohedecidedtotrytofindtheowner.Hetookthewallettotheaddressonthecard.Whenheknockedonthedoor,anoldmanopenedit.Theyoungmanintroducedhimselfand41thewallettotheoldman.Theoldmanwasvery42andthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain.Hewantedtogivetheyoungmansomemoneyasareward,buttheyoungman43.Hesaid,"Idon'tdothisformoney.Ionlydidwhatis44."Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Youareaverygoodyoungman.Ibelieveyouwillhaveabright45."Theyoungmanfeltveryhappybecausehehadhelpedsomeoneinneed.36.A.tiredB.hungryC.thirstyD.angry37.A.boxB.bagC.walletD.key38.A.photoB.cardC.ticketD.book39.A.throwB.putC.takeD.give40.A.happyB.sadC.worriedD.excited41.A.lentB.showedC.returnedD.sold42.A.surprisedB.upsetC.nervousD.afraid43.A.agreedB.refusedC.acceptedD.received44.A.difficultB.interestingC.wrongD.right45.A.futureB.dreamC.jobD.family第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASchoolLibraryRules1.OpeningHours:MondaytoFriday:8:00am–5:00pm;Saturday:9:00am–1:00pm.ClosedonSundaysandpublicholidays.2.BorrowingBooks:*Studentscanborrowupto3booksatatime.*Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.*Referencebooks(参考书)cannotbetakenoutofthelibrary.3.IntheLibrary:*Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.*Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.*Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.*Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.4.LostorDamagedBooks:*Ifyouloseabook,youmustpayforit.*Ifyoudamageabook,youmayneedtopayforanewone.Thankyouforyourcooperation!46.Whencanstudentsgotothelibrary?A.At7:30amonMonday.B.At2:00pmonSaturday.C.At10:00amonSunday.D.At4:30pmonFriday.47.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.48.Whichofthefollowingbookscannotbeborrowed?A.Astorybook.B.Areferencebook.C.Asciencebook.D.AnEnglishdictionary.49.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks?A.Hidethebookathome.B.Askthelibrariantorenewit.C.Buyanewcopy.D.Tellyourteacher.50.Ifyoulosealibrarybook,youshould______.A.tellthelibrarianandpayforitB.pretendyoudidn'ttakeitC.borrowanothercopyD.askafriendtohelpfinditBWhydopeoplebuildtreehouses?Onereasonisthattheylovenature.Livinginatreehouseallowsthemtobeclosetotreesandanimals.Theycanwakeuptothesoundofbirdssingingandenjoythefreshair.Anotherreasonisthattreehousesareoftenbuiltinquietplaces,whichmakesthemperfectforpeoplewhowanttogetawayfromthenoiseofthecity.Treehousescanbeusedinmanyways.Somepeopleusethemasaplacetorelaxandread.Othersusethemasaguesthouseforfriends.Somechildrenevenhavetheirbirthdaypartiesintreehouses!Ifyouevergetachancetovisitatreehouse,youwillbesurprisedbyhowamazingtheyare.Theyareagreatexampleofhowhumanscanliveinharmonywithnature.51.Whatisatreehouse?A.Ahousemadeofwood.B.Ahousebuiltinatree.C.Asmallhouseforchildren.D.Ahousewithmanytreesaroundit.52.Whydopeoplebuildtreehouses?A.Becausetheyarecheaptobuild.B.Becausetheyareeasytobuild.C.Becausetheywanttobeclosetonature.D.Becausetheywanttoliveinthecity.53.Whatisimportantwhenchoosingatreeforatreehouse?A.Itmustbetall.B.Itmustbeold.C.Itmustbestrongandhealthy.D.Itmusthavemanybranches.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasauseoftreehouses?A.Aplacetorelax.B.Aguesthouse.C.Aclassroom.D.Apartyplaceforchildren.55.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"inharmonywith"mean?A.Inconflictwith.B.Separatedfrom.C.Livingpeacefullywith.D.Farawayfrom.CDoyouknowthatyourbreakfastcanaffectyourwholeday?Eatingagoodbreakfastisveryimportantforeveryone,especiallyforstudents.Agoodbreakfastgivesyouenergytostartyourday.Afteralongnightofsleep,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetgoing.Ifyouskipbreakfast,youmayfeeltiredandcannotfocusonyourstudies.Youmayalsofindithardtothinkclearly.Whatmakesagoodbreakfast?Abalancedbreakfastshouldincludedifferentkindsoffood.Forexample,wholegrainbreadorcereals(麦片)giveyouenergy.Milk,eggs,oryogurtprovideprotein(蛋白质),whichhelpsyourbodygrowandrepairitself.Fruitsandvegetablesgiveyouvitaminsandminerals.Somestudentsmaynothavetimeforbreakfastbecausetheygetuplate.Tosolvethisproblem,youcanpreparesomefoodthenightbefore,likeovernightoats(隔夜燕麦)orasandwich.Youcanalsokeepsomehealthysnacks,suchasnutsorfruit,inyourbagtoeatifyougethungryinthemorning.Remember,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.It'sworthtakingalittletimetoeatahealthybreakfast.Yourbodyandmindwillthankyouf