Unit3 My School重点知识梳理及巩固训练（含答案）2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit3MySchool重点知识梳理及巩固训练一、重点词汇1.

halln.礼堂；大厅2.

buildingn.建筑物；房子3.

fieldn.场地；田地4.

gymn.体育馆；健身房5.

officen.办公室6.

whiteboardn.白板7.

drawern.抽屉8.

cornern.角；墙角9.

bookcasen.书架；书柜10.

screenn.屏幕11.

flagn.旗；旗帜12.

seatn.座位13.

largeadj.大的；大号的14.

specialadj.特别的；特殊的15.

smartadj.智能的；聪明的16.

importantadj.重要的17.

noticen.通知；注意v.注意到；意识到18.

lockern.寄物柜19.

changev.&n.改变；变化20.

deliciousadj.美味的；可口的21.

yourspron.你的；您的22.

similaradj.类似的二、重点短语1.

dininghall餐厅2.

infrontof在……（外部的）前面3.

acrossfrom在对面4.

sportsfield运动场5.

putup张贴；搭建6.

attheback(of)在（……）后面7.

atschool在学校8.

doexercises做体操9.

howabout……怎么样；如何10.

similarto类似的；相像的11.

byefornow再见12.

nextto紧挨着；在……近旁13.

between…and…在……和……之间14.

showsb.around带某人四处参观三、重点句型1.

—Where’sthedininghall?餐厅在哪里？—It’sinfrontoftheartbuilding.它在艺术楼前面。2.

—Isthereagyminthisschool?学校里有体育馆吗？—Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.是的，有。/不，没有。3.

What’syournewclassroomlike?你的新教室什么样？4.

Thereare40studentdesksintheroom.教室里有40张学生课桌。5.

Thanksforyouremail.感谢你的回信。6.

I’dliketotellyouaboutmyschool.我想告诉你一些关于我学校的事。四、重要知识点1.

therebe句型：表示“某处有某物”，be动词的单复数形式要根据后面的主语来确定。如Thereisabookonthedesk.（桌子上有一本书。）Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.（教室里有一些学生。）2.

方位介词和介词短语：infrontof表示“在……（外部的）前面”，inthefrontof表示“在……（内部的）前部”，acrossfrom表示“在对面”，nextto表示“紧挨着”，between…and…表示“在……和……之间”。3.

特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what,where,how等）开头，询问具体信息。如What’syournewclassroomlike?（你的新教室什么样？）Where’sthedininghall?（餐厅在哪里？）4.

一般疑问句：以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头，用yes或no回答。如Isthereagyminthisschool?（学校里有体育馆吗？）固练训练一、词汇过关1.

Ourschoolhasabig______(礼堂)whereweholdmeetingsandpartieseverymonth.2.

Thereisanew______(建筑物)nexttothelibrary.It’sournewsciencelab.3.

Studentsoftenplayfootballorrunonthe______(场地)afterclass.4.

Youcandosportslikeswimmingandrunninginthe______(体育馆)onrainydays.5.

Theteacher’s______(办公室)isonthefirstflooroftheteachingbuilding.6.

Theteacherwritesnewwordsonthe______(白板)withaspecialpen.7.

Thereisasmall______(书架)inmyclassroom.Ithasmanyinterestingstorybooks.8.

Wewatcheducationalvideosonthebig______(屏幕)inourEnglishclass.9.

Ourschool______(旗)isredandwhite.Itflieshighontheplayground.10.

Thiscaketastes______(美味的).Didyoubuyitfromtheschooldininghall?二、单项选择（）1.

—______istheschoollibrary?—It’snexttothedininghall.A.What B.Where C.How D.When（）2.

There______acomputerandtwobooksontheteacher’sdesk.A.is B.are C.have D.has（）3.

Ourclassroomis______thesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.A.in B.on C.at D.to（）4.

—Isthereasportsfieldinyourschool?—______.Weoftenplayfootballthereafterclass.A.Yes,itis B.No,itisn’tC.Yes,thereisD.No,thereisn’t（）5.

Thedininghallis______theartbuilding.Youcanwalkacrosstheplaygroundtogetthere.A.infrontof B.acrossfromC.nextto D.between（）6.

—What______yournewclassroomlike?—It’sbigandbrightwith40desks.A.is B.are C.does D.do（）7.

Myseatis______thebackoftheclassroom,nearthewindow.A.in B.on C.at D.to（）8.

Therearesomebeautifulpictures______onthewallofourclassroom.A.putup B.puttingup C.putsup D.puttedup（）9.

Theschoolgymisbig.Weoften______exercisesthereeverymorning.A.do B.does C.doing D.todo（）10.

Thisschoolissimilar______ours.Bothhaveabiglibraryandanewgym.A.with B.to C.at D.in三、句型转换1.

Thereisadininghallinourschool.（改为一般疑问句）____________adininghallinyourschool?2.

Thelibraryisnexttotheteachingbuilding.（对划线部分提问）____________thelibrary?3.

Thereare30studentsinmyclass.（改为否定句）There____________30studentsinmyclass.4.

Ourclassroomisbigandclean.（对划线部分提问）____________yourclassroomlike?5.

Theteacher’sofficeisonthefirstfloor.（改为复数句）The____________areonthefirstfloor.四、补全对话（每空一词）A:Hi,Lucy!Welcometomyschool.Letme1.______youaround.B:Thankyou,Mike!Yourschoollooksbigandnice.Whereisyourclassroom?A:It’sinthatbuildingoverthere.It’sonthesecondfloor.B:Istherealibraryinyourschool?A:Yes,thereis.It’s2.______tothedininghall.Wecanreadbooksthereafterclass.B:Great!Whataboutthegym?Doyouhaveone?A:Ofcourse.It’s3.______fromthesportsfield.Wedoexercisesthereeverymorning.B:4.______yourclassroomlike?Isitbig?A:Yes,itis.Thereare45desksandabigwhiteboardinit.B:That’sgood.Ithinkyourschoollifeisinteresting.A:Yes,itis.5.______forcomingtomyschooltoday!B:You’rewelcome.五、短文填空（用方框内单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次）buildinggymdininghallfieldnoticedeliciousscreenseatimportantshowMynameisTom.IstudyinNo.1MiddleSchool.Letmetellyouaboutmyschool.Therearemany1.______inourschool,liketheteachingbuilding,thelibraryandtheartbuilding.Ourclassroomisintheteachingbuilding.Isitinthefront2.______oftheclassroom,soIcanseethewhiteboardand3.______clearly.Afterclass,Ioftengotothe4.______toplaybasketballwithmyfriends.Nexttothegymisthesports5.______,wherestudentsrunorplayfootball.Atnoon,wehavelunchinthe6.______.Thefoodthereis7.______,andmanystudentslikeit.Thereisabig8.______boardattheschoolgate.Teachersoftenputup9.______aboutexamsorschoolactivitiesthere.It’s10.______forustoreadthemeveryday.Ilovemyschoolbecauseit’sagreatplacetostudyandplay.参考答案一、词汇过关1.

hall2.building3.field4.gym5.office6.whiteboard7.bookcase8.screen9.flag10.delicious二、单项选择1.

B（解析：答语回答地点，用Where提问“在哪里”）2.

A（解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的“acomputer”是单数，用is）3.

B（解析：“在