四川省凉山州2025年中考英语真题附真题答案

四川省凉山州2025年中考英语真题一、单项选择，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1．—Haveyouseen____filmNeZha2yet?—Ofcourse.I'veneverseenamoreinterestingfilmthanthisonebefore.A．a B．an C．the2．Davidwillcelebratehis____birthdaysoon.Hewillreach"theyearoferli".A．thirtieth B．fortieth C．fiftieth3．—Artservesasa____betweendifferentnations.—IagreeItreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication.A．mountain B．wall C．bridge4．—WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.—That'squitemeaningful.Tohaveagreenerworld,moretreesshould____everyyear.A．plant B．beplanted C．areplanted5．Shenzhou-20spaceshipwaslaunched(发射)____fromJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter,andallthescientistscheeredexcitedly.A．quickly B．successfully C．carefully6．—Look!Thestudentsarelearningpapercuttingintheclub.—Wow!____interestingitis.A．How B．What C．Whatan7．—Laboreducationisimportantforstudents'development.—Sure.____schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependent.A．Although B．Unless C．If8．—Chinaistakingactiontohelppeoplemanagetheirweightandleadhealthierlives.—Yes.Thegovernment____athree-year"WeightManagementYear"programalready.A．started B．hasstarted C．willstart9．—Sarah,couldyoutellme____?—Abouttenminutes'walk.A．howfaritisfromyourhometoschoolB．howlongittakesyoutowalktoschoolC．howyougettoschoolfromyourhome10．Lookatthesign!Ifyouwanttotakeatrain,youaresupposedto____.→HistoryMuseum↑TheatreWay←MainStreet→TrainStation←→ParkingA．gostraight B．turnleft C．turnright二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IfyoucometoLiangshan,youcan'tmissamagicalplace—LuguLake.Youwillbeamazedbyitsnaturalbeautyandthewarmwelcomefromthelocalpeople.Itisawonderfulplaceto11．adifferentlifestyleandmakewonderfulmemories.Thelocalpeoplelivearoundthelake.Theyhavea12．matriarchal(母系的)culture.Their"walkingmarriage"isveryinteresting.Themother'sfamilyraisesthechildren.Andtheyspeaktheirownlanguage,Mosuo.Ifyouvisittheirvillages,youcanjoininthebonfirepartyatnight,singinganddancingtogether.It'sagreat13．toseehowfriendlytheMosuopeopleare.LuguLakeisabeautifulplace.Itisalargelakewithmountains14．greentreesallaround.Ifyoucomehere,youcanseetheclearbluewater.Thewatershowsthesky,clouds,mountainsandtrees.It'sjust15．abeautifulpicture.Andyoumusttakearideonapig-troughboatwhichmovesonthelakegrasslands,enjoyingcolorfulflowersandsurprisingsunsets.You'llfeelpeaceful,likeaquietdream.LuguLakeissuchanamazingplacethatyouwillsurelyfallinlovewithit.Youwillbeshockedbyitsbeautyandculture.11．A．keep B．experience C．explain12．A．special B．boring C．sad13．A．book B．notice C．chance14．A．and B．but C．or15．A．with B．like C．from完形填空What'sthemostimportantthinginlife?Theanswerkeeps16．aswegrowup.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ithoughtmy17．werethemostimportant.Myfatherandmotherwerealwayswithme.Theygavememuchloveandtaughtmealot.IthoughtIcouldn'tlive18．them.WhenIgot19．andwenttoschool,Ihadalotofclassmates.Ienjoyedstudyingandplayingwiththem.Theyhelpedmealot20．Ihadaproblem.Wealwayshadfuntogether.Also,IworkedhardtogetgoodgradesbecauseIthought21．wasveryimportantformyfuture.Sofriendshipandstudywerethetwomostimportantthingsforme.Astime22．,Ichangedmymindagain.Ithoughtthemostimportantthingwasart.Itmademehappy.Ioftendrewpictures23．inmyroom.IalsolikedwatchingartprogramsonTV.Mylife24．funbecauseofart.NowIrealizethatfamily,friendshipandartareallveryimportant.Manyimportantthingsthatarechangingmake25．lifeunexpectedandinteresting.16．A．staying B．changing C．planning17．A．parents B．friends C．teachers18．A．about B．of C．without19．A．taller B．older C．stronger20．A．why B．where C．when21．A．knowledge B．health C．wealth22．A．wentby B．wentback C．wentout23．A．politely B．sadly C．quietly24．A．wasbusywithB．wasinterestedinC．wasfullof25．A．your B．our C．their三、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项Material☆Awideglassjarwithalid☆Veryhotwater☆Someice☆AmatchVeryimportant!Onlyparentsdealwithmatches!!!Steps1.Turnthelidupsidedownandfillitwithice.2.Fillthejarabout1.5cmwithveryhotwater.3.Askyourparenttolightamatch.Thenblowoutthematchjustabovethejar.Holdthesmokingstickinsidetomakesmokefromthematchfillthejar.4.Quicklyputthelidwithiceonthejar.Coverthejarcompletely.5.Letthecloudformforafewminutes.Thentakethelidoffandmeetthecloud.ResultArealcloudcomesup.Butitisnotroundanditdisappearssoon.26．Whatisthepurposeoftheexperiment?A．Tomakeacloud.B．Tofillthejarwithice.C．Toturndownthelidupsidedown.27．Whycanonlyparentsdealwithmatches?A．Becausethematchisexpensive.B．Becausetheboydoesn'tlikethematch.C．Becauselightingamatchisdangerousforchildren.28．Whichareneededintheexperiment?A．Someiceandveryhotwater.B．Amatchandsomepaper.C．Awideglassandcoldwater.29．What'stherightorderof"makingacloud"?A．⑤①④②③ B．⑤①②④③ C．③④①②⑤30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheresultoftheexperiment?A．Arealclouddoesn'tcomeup.B．Thecloudtheymadeisn'tround.C．Thecloudtheymadelastsforlong.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项Hi!I'mLiHuaandIliveinChina.I'dliketosharesomeChinesecustoms.Chineseculturegenerallyvaluespersonalspace,soit'simportanttokeepalittlespaceforeachotherwhenmeetingothers.Infact,theChinesedidn'talwaysshakehandsinthepast,theynoddedorbowedgentlytoshowrespect.Asthecountrygraduallyletswesternculturein,peopleareusedtoshakinghands,especiallyinbusinesssettings.Manymannersmustbefollowedstrictlyatmeals.InChina,theelderarealwaysseatedfirst,andthenotherstaketheirseats.Chinesemealsareoftenservedfamily-style;weplaceseveraldishesinthecentreofthetableforeveryonetoshare.It'spolitetotakesmallpartsfromshareddishesratherthanserveourselveslargeparts.Whendrinking,weholdtheglassorcuplowerthananotherperson'sasasignofrespect.It'sconsideredpolitetofinishourmealandleaveacleanplate.Leavingfoodonourplatesmaybeconsideredwastefulanddisrespectfultothehost.TheChinesehavethehabitofsleepinganywhereatanytime.Peoplecaneasilyacceptthewaytotakebreaksatthebusylives.Ithasnothingtodowithlaziness,butquitetheopposite.Lately,aphotoofasleepingdoctorinthecorneroftheoperatingroomhasspreadwidelyonline.Thedoctormusthaveputalotofeffortintohiswork,anditisrighttotakebreaksforawhile.It'snotproperfortheChinesetoopengiftsinfrontofthegiver.Notonlythat,wealwaysrefusegiftsseveraltimesfirstbeforeweacceptthem.Andremembertoreceivethegiftwithtwohands.Whileinwesterncountries,peoplewanttoopengiftsatonce,becausetheywanttoshowtheirexcitementandjoytothegivers.Sorememberthatcultureandmeaningarepartofeveryactionwetake.31．HowaretheChineseusedtoshowingrespectwhenmeetingothersnow?A．Bynoddinggently. B．Bybowinggently. C．Byshakinghands.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disrespectful"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Disabled. B．Impolite. C．Unlucky.33．WhichofthefollowingbelongstoChinesecustoms?A．Takingbreaksforawhileatthebusylives.B．Takinglargepartsinsteadofsmallpartsfromshareddishes.C．Holdingtheglasshigherthananotherperson'swhendrinking.34．Whydopeopleinwesterncountrieswanttoopengiftsatonce?A．Becausetheydon'twanttoacceptgifts.B．Becausetheyrefusetoreceivegiftswithtwohands.C．Becausetheywanttoshowexcitementandjoytothegivers.35．What'sthepostmainlyabout?A．Customs. B．Gifts. C．Meals.四、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第二节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A—F选项中，选出最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasdevelopedquicklyandhasbecomeverypopular.Itischangingourlifeindifferentways.AIistheartoftrainingcomputersto"think"andhavea"brain".Itallowsdevices(设备)tohelpusdothingsbyprogrammingandcoding.36．Thenitcouldrepeatthejoboverandoveragain.AImakesourdailyliveseasier.Itcouldworkallthetimeandcanreducehumanmistakes.37．DoctorsuseAItolookoverpatients.AstronautsuseAIfordiscoveringplanets.ArtistsuseAItomakeartworks.Teachersuseittoprepareforlessons,whilestudentsuseittofindlearningmaterials.TheseareonlyafewexamplesofAI.Inourdailylives,weseeanduseAIhereandthere.38．OneoftheproblemsisthatAIcan'tdevelopachild'sconfidenceandcreativityliketeachers.AnotherproblemisthatAIdeviceswouldgooutofcontrolandhavetheirown"opinions".39．Soyousee,AIisatechnologywestillneedtoimprove.Inthefuture,AImaygetbetterandbetter.Maybeoneday,AIcouldhelpusdothingsinsmarterways,suchasdoingscienceexperimentsandgoingtoouterspace.40．Butthistechnologyissuretobeagreatsuccessinourinventinghistory.WecanexpectmoreamazingthingsfromAIinthefuture.A.Forexample,someself-drivingcarscouldgooutofcontrolandcausecaraccidents.B.Thedeviceistaughttodriveacarordootherhuman-likethings.C.AlthoughAImakesourliveseasier,italsohasproblems.D.AIcanbehelpfultobothstudentsandteachers.E.WeneverknowhowAIwilldevelop.F.Itshowsgreatabilityindifferentfields.五、第三部分口语应用（满分10分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A.Itcanshowyourprogresseveryday,right?B.Theparkisreallybigandbeautiful.C.Doingsportsisusefultokeepfit.D.Howoftendoyoudoit?E.It'smine,thanks.A:Wow!Anicebike!Whoseisit?B:41．Myfavouriteoutdooractivityisbikeriding.A:Wheredoyouusuallydoit?B:IusuallygobikeridingwithmyfriendinQionghaiWetlandParknearmyhome.42．A:Soundsgreat.43．B:Everymorning,exceptonrainydays.A:44．Howdoyoufeelafterit?B:Ifeelreallyrelaxed.Whataboutyou?Doyouusuallyplaysportsoutdoors?A:No.Ilikeindooractivitieslikeyoga.AndIuseanexerciseapptohelp.B:Howcool!45．A:Yes.Maybeyoucanhaveatry!六、第四部分写（共四节，满分40分）第一节补全句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及所给的首字母或括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式补全句子。每空一词。46．—ThescientistYuanLongpingworksforthepeoplenotonlyinChinabutalsoaroundtheworld.—Yeahhehasbecomeahandisrememberedineveryone'sheartforever.47．InShanghai,anewicecreamshophasrecentlybecomefforitsnewfood:icecreamsmadefromtraditionalChinesemedicine.48．Thelittlegirlinaredhatiswalkingttheforestwithasmallbasketforhergrandma.49．Aschildren'sfirstteachers,parentsshould(encourage)theirchildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.50．It'sgreattohavemanyfriends,butit'smoreimportanttosee(clear)whoistrulyhelpingyou.七、第四部分写（共四节，满分40分）第二节短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。oneafteritsmanyalwayslegcolorgobelievehoweverNatureisamazing!Takeacloselookattheworldofinsects,andyou'lldiscovermanyunbelievablethings.Considerbutterflies,forexample.Theirwingsare51．andtheyhavefantasticflyingskills.Onsummerdays,you52．seethemflyingfreelyoverflowergardensandwildfields.Butdoyouknowhowbutterfliesbecometheflyinginsects?It's53．oftheamazingwondersofnature.Inthebeginning,awomanbutterflylaysasmallandcolorfuleggonaleafofaplant.It'shard54．thattheeggwillbecomesomethingcompletelydifferentinafewdays.Itbecomesawalkinginsect.Thisinsectiscalled"caterpillar".Itnowhaslegs,eyesandalargebody.Anewlifehasbegun.Thecaterpillarcaneat,walkandsee.55．,itisstillnotabutterfly.Soon,aftergrowingbig,thecaterpillarmakesacoverforitself.Itcoversitselfintheniceprotectiveblanket(保护层)and56．tosleep.Thisstageisknownasthe"pupastage".Aftersometime,theblanketbreaksandawet,weakbutterflyappears.Itnowhassix57．,amouth,eyesandwings.Shortly,thewingsfillwithblood,andthebeautifulbutterflyspreads58．wingsandfliesaway.Thisadultbutterflylayshereggs59．afewweeks,andthecyclebeginsalloveragain.AChinesephrase"pojianchengdie"candescribethebutterfly'sdevelopmentbest.Thisisjustoneexampleofthewondersofnature.Lookaroundthenaturalworld,andyouwilllearn60．trulyamazingthings.八、第四部分写（共四节，满分40分）第三节信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。每空一词。TherearemanydeafpeopleinChina.Theyneedsignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachother.Infact,ChineseSignLanguage(CSL)hasalonghistory.ItappearedintheTangdynasty.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,manydeafpeopleinChinacoulduseittocommunicatewithotherswell.DoyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseSignLanguage?Thefollowingaresomeeasylanguagesfordailylife.Bowyourthumbtwice.Itmeans"thankyou".Putthebackofyourhandunderyourjaw.Itmeans"wait".Putyourhandbesideyourforehead.Itlookslikeyousalutetosomeone.Thenloweryourhandtoyourchestandstickoutyourlittlefinger.Itmeans"sorry".Ifyouwanttosay"Iamtired",clenchyourfistandknockonthemiddleoftheotherarm.Therearemorethan300differentsignlanguagesallovertheworld.Tomakepeopleknowtheimportanceofsignlanguages,theUnitedNationschoseSeptember23rdastheInternationalDayofSignLanguages(IDSL)in2018.Onthatday,therearemanyactivitiesinChina.Lastyear,manyvolunteerstaughtsignlanguagetodoctorsandnursesinahospitalinLianyungang,Jiangsuprovince.Itcouldhelpthemcommunicatewithdeafpeoplebetter.InalibraryinHaikou,Hainanprovince,childrenandsignlanguageloverslearnedtosingsongsusingsignlanguage.Theyalsoplay