河北省石家庄市新乐市2024-2025学年九年级下学期初中学业水平考试（一模）英语题库及答案

河北省石家庄市新乐市2024-2025学年九年级下学期初中学业水平考试（一模）英语题库及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.He___________toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goesB.goestoC.isgoingD.isgoingto2.___________isthemostbeautifulplaceIhaveevervisited.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.One3.Ithink___________isagoodidea.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one4.___________isyourbrother?A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoisD.Whomis5.___________isyourname?A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhoD.Whom6.___________isthecapitalofChina?A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose7.___________isyourmother?A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoisD.Whomis8.___________isyourteacher?A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoisD.Whomis9.___________isyourfriend?A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoisD.Whomis10.___________isyourteacher?A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoisD.Whomis二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Itwasasunnymorning.Tomwasonhiswaytoschool.Hewaslatebecausehegotuplate.Hewasrunningfastwhenhesawacatlyingontheroad.Thecatwashurt.Tomstoppedandhelpedthecat.Hetookthecattothehospital.Thedoctortreatedthecat.Thecatwassoonbetter.Tomfelthappy.Hecontinuedtoschool.Whenhegottoschool,theteacheraskedhimwhyhewaslate.Tomtoldherthestory.Theteacherwasveryhappy.Shesaid,"Youareagoodboy."11.Tomwaslatebecausehe___________.A.gotuplateB.waslateC.wasrunningfastD.helpedthecat12.Tomsawa___________ontheroad.A.dogB.catC.birdD.fish13.Thecatwas___________.A.healthyB.sickC.happyD.sad14.Tomtookthecatto___________.A.thehospitalB.theschoolC.thehomeD.thepark15.Thedoctor___________thecat.A.treatedB.helpedC.playedD.taught16.Thecatwassoon___________.A.healthyB.sickC.happyD.sad17.Tomfelt___________.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.worried18.Tomcontinuedto___________.A.thehospitalB.theschoolC.thehomeD.thepark19.Theteacherwasvery___________.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.worried20.Theteachersaid,"Youarea___________boy."A.goodB.badC.cleverD.lazy四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withthisconveniencecomesasetofchallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofcybersecurity.Cyberattacksareontherise,andindividualsandorganizationsneedtobevigilantaboutprotectingtheirdigitalassets.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThechallengesoftheInternetC.TheevolutionoftheInternetD.ThehistoryoftheInternet22.Whatisoneofthemainconcernsmentionedinthepassage?A.LossofprivacyB.IncreasedcyberattacksC.DecreasedcommunicationskillsD.Overrelianceontechnology23.HowhastheInternetaffectedthewaywecommunicate?A.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.B.Ithasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient.C.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.D.Ithasincreasedtheriskofcyberattacks.24.Whatisapotentialconsequenceofcyberattacks?A.LossofpersonaldataB.DecreasedproductivityC.IncreasedgovernmentsurveillanceD.Alloftheabove25.Whatistheauthor'stoneinthepassage?A.CriticalB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Urgent26.Howcanindividualsprotectthemselvesfromcyberattacks?A.ByusingstrongpasswordsB.BybeingcautiousonlineC.ByinstallingantivirussoftwareD.Alloftheabove27.Whatistheroleoforganizationsinensuringcybersecurity?A.Theyshouldprovidetrainingfortheiremployees.B.Theyshouldimplementstrictsecuritypolicies.C.Theyshouldinvestinadvancedtechnology.D.Alloftheabove28.Howcantheissueofcybersecuritybeaddressedonabroaderscale?A.Byincreasingpenaltiesforcybercriminals.B.Bypromotinginternationalcooperation.C.Byeducatingthepublicaboutsafeonlinepractices.D.Alloftheabove29.Whatistheoverallmessageofthepassage?A.TheInternetisbeneficialbutcomeswithrisks.B.Cybersecurityisacriticalissuethatneedstobeaddressed.C.TheInternetisthecauseofallmodernproblems.D.TheInternetshouldberegulatedmorestrictly.30.Howdoestheauthorconcludethepassage?A.Byhighlightingtheimportanceofcybersecurity.B.Bysuggestingspecificmeasurestoimprovecybersecurity.C.ByquestioningthefutureoftheInternet.D.BysummarizingthebenefitsoftheInternet.五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Ihadagreattimeatthesciencefairlastweekend.Iwentwithmyschool'sscienceclub.Wehadalotofprojectstoshow.Oneofmyfavoriteprojectswasthesolar-poweredcar.Itwasverycool.Thecarwasmadefromrecycledmaterials.Itranonsolarenergy.Iwasamazedbyhowwellitworked.Thecarcouldgoveryfast.Ieventrieditmyself.Itwasfuntodrivethecar.Ialsosawotherprojects.Therewererobotsthatcouldplaychess.Therewerealsoexperimentswithplants.Itwasaveryinterestingday.Ilearnedalot.Ican'twaittogotothenextsciencefair.六、书面表达（共1题，25分）Writealettertoyourpenpalinanothercountry.Introduceyourselfandyourfamily.Talkaboutyourhobbiesandinterests.Describeyourfavoritesubjectatschoolandwhyyouenjoyit.Mentionanyspecialeventsorholidaysthatyoucelebrate.Askyourpenpalabouttheirlife,family,andhobbies.Besuretowriteatleast100words.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.A解析：本题考查动词的用法。根据句意，应该使用一般现在时态，表示习惯性的动作。2.B解析：本题考查指示代词的用法。根据句意，指代的是“那个地方”，应该使用指示代词“that”。3.C解析：本题考查代词的用法。根据句意，应该使用代词“it”来指代前面提到的“idea”。4.A解析：本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“谁”，应该使用疑问代词“who”。5.C解析：本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“你的名字”，应该使用疑问代词“who”。6.B解析：本题考查疑问副词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“哪里”，应该使用疑问副词“where”。7.A解析：本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“你的母亲是谁”，应该使用疑问代词“who”。8.A解析：本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“你的老师是谁”，应该使用疑问代词“who”。9.A解析：本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“你的朋友是谁”，应该使用疑问代词“who”。10.A解析：本题考查疑问代词的用法。根据句意，需要询问“你的老师是谁”，应该使用疑问代词“who”。二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）11.A解析：根据句意，汤姆迟到是因为他起床晚了，所以选A。12.B解析：根据句意，汤姆在路上看到一只猫，所以选B。13.B解析：根据句意，猫受伤了，所以选B。14.A解析：根据句意，汤姆把猫带到了医院，所以选A。15.A解析：根据句意，医生治疗了猫，所以选A。16.A解析：根据句意，猫很快就恢复了健康，所以选A。17.A解析：根据句意，汤姆感到很高兴，所以选A。18.B解析：根据句意，汤姆继续去学校，所以选B。19.A解析：根据句意，老师很高兴，所以选A。20.A解析：根据句意，老师说你是一个好孩子，所以选A。四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）21.B解析：根据全文内容，文章主要讨论了互联网带来的挑战，所以选B。22.B解析：根据第二段，提到网络攻击正在增加，所以选B。23.B解析：根据第三段，互联网使得沟通更加方便，所以选B。24.D解析：根据第四段，网络攻击可能导致数据丢失、生产力下降和政府监视增加，所以选D。25.D解析：根据全文，作者表达了一种紧迫感，所以选D。26.D解析：根据第五段，提到了使用强密码、谨慎上网和安装杀毒软件，所以选D。27.D解析：根据第六段，组织应该提供培训、实施严格的安全政策并投资先进技术，所以选D。28.D解析：根据第七段，提到了增加处罚、促进国际合作和教育公众，所以选D。29.B解析：根据全文，作者的主要信息是网络安全是一个需要解决的重要问题，所以选B。30.A解析：根据最后一段，作者强调了网络安全的重要性，所以选A。五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Ihadagreattimeatthesciencefairlastweekend.Iwentwithmyschool'sscienceclub.Wehadalotofprojectstoshow.Oneofmyfavoriteprojectswasthesolar-poweredcar.Itwasverycool.Thecarwasmadefromrecycledmaterials.Itranonsolarenergy.Iwasamazedbyhowwellitworked.Thecarcouldgoveryfast.Ieventrieditmyself.Itwasfuntodrivethecar.Ialsosawotherprojects.Therewererobotsthatcouldplaychess.Therewerealsoexperimentswithplants.Itwasaveryinterestingday.Ilearnedalot.Ican'twaittogotothenextsciencefair.六、书面表达（共1题，25分）Dear[PenPal'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.