2024-2025学年辽宁省重点中学协作校高二下学期7月期末联考英语试题

2024-2025学年辽宁省重点中学协作校高二下学期7月期末联考英语试题一、阅读理解(★★★)CelebratespringwithfreeadmissiontonationalparksIfyouareeagertogetoutsideandenjoythebuddingtreesandbloomingdaffodils(水仙),you’reinluck.OnApril19,theNationalParkServicewillnotchargeentryfeesforallnationalparksthatnormallychargeadmission,savingyou$25to$35.FindaparknearyouatFeeFreeParksByState.htm.ThenonApril22,manybotanicalgardenswillofferadmissioninhonorofEarthDay.Checklocaleventlistingsorvisitthewebsitesofyourfavoriteoutdoordestinationsfordetailsanddeals.EnjoyTaxDaytreatsHere’sagoodreasontolookforwardtoApril15:ManyrestaurantsdishoutspecialdealstocelebratemakingitthroughanotherTaxDay.Usually,BJ’sRestaurant&BrewhouseandCaliforniaPizzaKitchengive$10offa$40order,whileKrispyKremesellsadozendoughnutsforhalfthepricealonewhencustomersbuyanotherdozenatfullprice$12.CheckoutEatDrinkDforthisyear’stastybargains.Sowseeds&scoreplantsatnocostPlanningahead?Seedstypicallytake30to60daystoshoot,soifyoucanwait,they’reagreatoption.Pickupfreebies(免费品)from“seedlibraries”hostedatbotanicalcentersbyvisitingSeedLibraryN.Wantinstantgreenery?Peopleoftenlooktorehomematureplantswhenthey’rerefreshingtheirowngardens.Findthembysearching“freeplants”onN.BringacozysweaterWhenfeelingcoldinastore,wetendtospendmore.Supermarketsoftenkeeptemperatureslow,whichmakesshoppersmorelikelytochooseproductsbasedonemotions—likecomfortingsnacks—asawaytocopewiththecold.Wearingawarmsweatercanhelpyoubettersticktoyourbudget.1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinAprilaccordingtothepassage?

A．Visitbotanicalgardensforfree.B．Enjoyfreeentrytosomenationalparks.C．Save$30whendiningoutinmostrestaurants.D．FindEarthDayeventsatFeeFreeParksByState.htm.2.HowmuchwillitcosttobuytwodozendoughnutsinKrispyKremeonTaxDay?

A．$18.B．$12.C．$24.D．$6.3.Whatdothefoursavingssolutionshaveincommon?

A．TheyarescheduledforApril.B．Theyprovidefreeitems.C．Theyareforeconomicalpeople.D．Theyofferdiscountdealsonline.(★★★)It’shardnottobeimpressedwith38-year-oldChrisRingot.TheMissouriresident,whohasDownsyndrome(唐氏综合征),hasbeencompetinginSpecialOlympicsgamessincehewas10.He’striedmanySpecialOlympicssports—everythingfromgolftobowlingtobasketball—butswimmingishispassion.Thefirsttimehegotinthepool,heshowedanaturaltalent.Afterthat,itjusttookoff.Fromthatmomenton,swimmingwasacentralpartofhislife.Thecamaraderie(友情)ofSpecialOlympicsandtheswimfamilywithinitwasreallyimportanttohim,especiallyintheformativeyears.Chrisbecameastarincompetitions,andin2011hewasselectedfortheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesinGreece,wherehisrelayteamwonagoldmedal.Itwasaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperienceforChris.WhenreturningfromtheGames,hebegangivingkeynotespeechestolocalorganizations.Hewasthespeakerintheschooldistrictwherehegrewup.Theeditorofthelocalnewspaperwroteitwasthebestwelcome-back-to-schoolspeechhe’deverheard.LastyearChriswasinductedintotheSpecialOlympicsMissouriHallofFame.TheinductionspokenotjusttoChris’sathleticskillsbutalsotowhataninspirationChrishasbeentohispeers.Carrie,hissister,hasneverbeensurprisedbyhissuccess.“Wehadgreatrolemodelsinourparents—growingup,itwasalwaysanythingIcoulddo,Chriscoulddo.AndmostofthetimeChrisdiditbetter!”shesaid.Chrisalsocreditshisparentsforhisloveofgivingbacktohiscommunity.Heisinvolvedinhischurchalongwithhiswife.Hehasworkedasasuppliesassistantatthechildren’shospitalforsevenyears.Andmostmeaningfully,he’srecentlybecomeaswimmingcoachforSpecialOlympics.“Thatwasoneofmydreams—itwasamilestoneforme,”Chrisshares.“IwanttopasswhatI’velearnedontothenextgenerationofswimmers.”4.WhatcanwelearnaboutChrisRingotfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Hewasinterestedinbecomingastar.B．Hewonhisfirstindividualgoldmedalin2011.C．Hedevelopedhisloveforswimminginstantly.D．HecompetedintheSpecialOlympicsbefore10.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inducted”probablymeaninthefourthparagraph?

A．Transformed.B．Divided.C．Merged.D．Introduced.6.WhichwordscanbestdescribeChrisRingot?

A．Talentedandreserved.B．Diligentandkind.C．Ambitiousandlikable.D．Adaptableandhumble.7.WhydoestheauthormentionChris’parents?

A．Tocomfortotherfamilies.B．Toshowtheirsorrow.C．Toemphasizetheirinfluence.D．ToproveCarrie’sexcellence.(★★★)Theworldofchildren’spublishingistough.Printsalesarestruggling,andprofitsarethin.Becauseofthiseconomicreality,manypublishersleanheavilyinto“surethings”—likecelebritybooks,series,andpopularIPprojects.Parentsseeksuitablebooksfortheirkids.BenOkon,whileenjoyingreadingwithhisson,foundmostbooksunderestimatedyoungreaders.InsteadofABCs,hedesiredbooksonconceptslikepersonalfinanceforkids.NicoleFilippone,whosedaughterhadsensoryprocessingdisorder(SPD),searchedforbookstomakeherfeelacceptedbutcouldn’tfindany.Inthepast,theymightmakeuptheirownstories,tellthemtotheirchildatbedtime,andleaveitatthat.Butnow,easyaccesstoprint-on-demandcompanieslikeAmazonKDPandIngramSparkhasgivenparentsawaytocreatethebookstheywant.Iftheycan’tbuyit...theycanwriteit!Traditionalpublishersclaimthere’slowdemandforsuchbooks.Aretheseparentslosingmoney?Theanswerisabsolutely“No!”Ben’sbookshavebeenalreadysoldalmost$60,000inpreorders.Nicolesoldthousandsofcopies,andhasbecomeaninfluencerinSPDwith350,000followersacrossmultipleplatforms.Parentsneedthesechildren’sbooksforjustafewshortyears—whentheirkidsareattherightagetolearnfromthem!Traditionalpublishingmovessoslowlythatiftheauthorsabovehadtriedtogothatroute,theirownkidswouldlikelyhavebeentoooldforpicturebooksbeforetheyhittheshelves.Whenyou’reaparentouttosolveproblems,youdon’thavetheluxuryofbeingpatient!Theexplosionofself-publishinghasopenedthedoorforunknownauthorstocreatebooksthatfillthosegapsinthemarketthattraditionalpublisherscan’torwon’tfill.Andparentauthorsaretheverypeoplewhodiscoveredthosegapsinthefirstplace.Therearealwaysmorestoriestobetold.8.Whydomanypublishersfocuson“surethings”accordingtothepassage?

A．Tomeetpublicdemands.B．Toattractrenownedauthors.C．Tohandlethefinancialstress.D．ToadvocatepopularIPprojects.9.Whichfactormaymotivateparentstostartoutonthepathofself-publishing?

A．Thelackofbedtimebooks.B．TheeasyaccesstoAmazonKDP.C．Thedeepaffectionforwriting.D．Thehandsomeprofitsofpublishing.10.Howdoesthewriterillustratethepopularityofself-publishingbooks?

A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bydefiningconcepts.C．Bymakingcomparisons.D．Bypresentingstudies.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．NewpublishinghitstheMarkets.B．ParentauthorshelpfillshelfGaps.C．TraditionalpublishingisinaDilemma.D．MorechildrenstoriesneedtobeTold.(★★★)Hypnotising(催眠)peoplebeforeanoperationmaysoundunbelievable,butitisbecomingstandardmedicalpracticeinsomehospitalsintheUS,Australia,CanadaandtheNetherlands.Thecasesofsurgicalhypnosisthatgetthemostattentioninvolvesomeonehavingamajoroperationwithoutanyanaesthetic(麻醉剂),butthenumberofpeoplewhocouldbehypnotisedsodeeplyisthoughttobesmall.Whatismorewidelyworkableisfordoctorstousehypnosisalongsidedrugstohelppeoplefeellessanxiouswhenhavingproceduresthattheyremainawakethrough.Thiscancuttheamountofmedicationneeded.Onetriallookedatchildrenhavingathintubepushedintotheirhearts,whichrequiresageneralanaesthetic.Thosewholistenedtoanursereadingfromahypnosisscriptinthepreoperativeperiodrequiredalowerdoseofdrugs.“It’snotanalternativetoanaesthesia,it’sanadjunct(附属物),”saysSamanthaBlack,ananaesthetistwhohelpeddevelophypnosisrecordingfortheUK’sRoyalCollegeofAnaesthetists.Ataconferenceon“adjunctivemedicalhypnosis”attheRoyalSocietyofMedicineinLondoninApril,Blacksaidpeopleshouldbeadvisedtolistentotherecordingsathomebeforeaprocedure.“Sometimes,patientscanwaitacoupleofhoursfortheiroperations,”shesays.“It’sveryhardtorelaxinthatkindofenvironment.”Buttheapplicationofhypnosisinsurgeryhasarousedintensecontroversy.Someresearchersareconcernedaboutitssensitivitytoindividualdifferencesamongpatients,andnotallpatientscanachievethedesiredhypnoticeffect.Blackseesasilverlining,however.Shebelievesthattheexplorationinthisfieldmayredefinethemeaningofsurgery—notjustphysicaldisinfection(消毒)andanesthesia,butalsopsychologicalpreadaptationandactiveparticipation.12.Whatdoesonetrialofhypnosisonchildrenexhibitinthecasestudy?

A．Lesssufferingforfamilies.B．Smalleramountofdruguse.C．Shorterdurationofwaiting.D．Higherefficiencyofreadingscripts.13.WhatisSamanthaBlack’sattitudetowardhypnosisbeforeprocedures?

A．Approving.B．Cautious.C．Subjective.D．Dismissive.14.Whatisthemainconcernofresearchersinparagraph6?

A．Thecostlyexpense.B．Disbeliefindoctors.C．Individuals’sensitivity.D．Patients’recoveryrate.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkaboutregardinghypnosis?

A．Itsdominantimpactonhealing.B．Itswell-receivedmedicalstandards.C．Itsmajorupsideoveranaesthesia.D．Itsunderlyingapplicationsinsurgery.(★★★)I’vebeenengagedinayears-longwarwithGrammarlyoverthephrase“inorderto”.Ioccasionallyusethegrammar-checkingsiteinmyfreelancewritingwork.ItalwayshighlightsthephraseandsuggestsIreduceitdownto“to.”16I’marhythm-focusedwriter,andsometimestheextrasyllablesworkbest.Butthisconstantstruggleagainstarobotcopyeditoroftendepressesmeaboutmywritingability.BesidesGrammarly,anarrayofwritingtoolsareoutthere,fromspellingandgrammarcheckstotheAIgenerativetoolslikeChatGPT.Theycanbeveryhelpful.Buttheyendlesslycomplainaboutyourwork,whichharmsyourconfidenceanddepressyou.17YOUDOINGYOUSomewritingtoolsalwaysredlinethesamegrammarorvocabularychoiceandinsistitisamistakeinsteadofachoice,nomatterthecontext.Butyouchoosedifferentgrammarideas,affectionforcertainwords,orresistancetotheso-called“rules”ofwriting.18Theymakeyourworkunique.Blindlyfollowingallthatroboticadvicemayleadtoworkthatcouldhavebeenwrittenbythatrobot,makingyoufeellikeafailure.Toavoidhavingyourspirithurtbythatcold,unemotionalcriticism—thekeyistousethesetoolswithauthority.USETHOUGHTFULLY19WhenusinganyAItoolforyourwriting,youhavetoapproachitasanexpert,becauseyou’retheonegettingpaidtowritesomething.Youhavetouseitthesamewayacarpenterusesasaw.Unlessyoufellintoawritingcareercompletelybyaccidentandyou’reoneofthosewriterswhoactuallyhateswriting,keepthefunstuffforyourself.20Rememberthatdon’tletmachineswinandyou’reincharge.

A．Andjustabouteverytime,Irefuse.B．Ididn’tusethewordauthorityrandomly.C．SohowdoyouhandleAI-relateddepression?D．ThesearetheveryDNAofyourstyleandvoice.E．Thefollowingtipscanbuildupevenmoreconfidence.F．ThereisnothingwrongwithusingAItocorrectyourwork.G．UseAImerelyforthedulltask,likediggingupreferences.二、完形填空(★★)I’vealwayshadapassionforanimalsbutmyparentsworkedlonghours,soIwasjust_________aparrotathome.Hewaskeptinacageandcouldn’tfly_________,andoftenfellbehindtheovenwhenwelethimout.IthinkI’vebeendestinedto_________thestrays(流浪宠物).Iwentwithafriendtoafarmtobuyherdogandtherewasatinypoorsheepdog.Iboughtheronthe_________.Igotmyfirstkittenfromacharity,toofferthedog_________whileIwasworking.Theylovedeachother.Mydogwas16whenshedied,andsheendedupbeingasecurity_________toeightskinnyadoptedcatsthroughtheyears.Onedayin2023,mysonrangtotellmetherewasawhiterabbitontheroad.We_________itwiththeaidofsweepingbrushesandbuckets.Iadvertisedhim,butnoone_________him.Alan,anotheradopteddog,likedourrescueSiamesecatPo,andtheywere_________.Notlongafter,myfriendJanesentmea(n)_________torehomeanancientSiamesecatwhohadn’tmuchsight.“Youknowwhatyouwant,”shesaid.Wecouldn’t_________ahugeandfluffyone.Hegotaroundclickinglikesonar(声呐)andalways_________hiswaytoourlaps.Wesaiditwouldbeenoughtokeeptheseanimals.Thenafriendaskedmeto_________detailsofachowmuttfoundwanderingasastray.Wewenttoseeher—justtolook.Myheartwas_________.ButIcouldn’tstopthinkingabouther.SomeonewaslineduptoseeherandIrangtheshelterin_________.Yes,she’snowpartofthefamily.21.A．boastedB．arrangedC．allowedD．shown22.A．silentlyB．properlyC．directlyD．deliberately23.A．takeinB．takeonC．questforD．adaptto24.A．horizonB．wholeC．spotD．way25.A．companyB．safetyC．compassionD．freedom26.A．vestB．blanketC．helmetD．towel27.A．playedB．cleanedC．kidnappedD．caught28.A．defendedB．purchasedC．hiredD．claimed29.A．uneasy.B．intolerableC．inseparableD．unaware30.A．warningB．protestC．enquiryD．appeal31.A．buryB．resistC．liberateD．control32.A．feltB．madeC．inchedD．squeezed33.A．spreadB．shortenC．polishD．explain34.A．worn-outB．wide-openC．highly-sensitiveD．sealed-off35.A．innocenceB．surpriseC．panicD．doubt三、语法填空(★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’songoingvisittoBrazilis36greatsignificance.TheChineseandBrazilianeconomiesarehighlycomplementary,37hasledtofruitfulcooperationinvariousfields,includingagriculture,infrastructure,energy,naturalresources,greendevelopmentandtechnologyinnovation.BothChinaandBrazilareonthepathofmodernization.Itisnaturalforthemtoexpandtheexistingcooperationscopeandmakenew38(break).Sincetheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelations50yearsago,thetwocountrieshaveachievedremarkableresultsin39(mutual)beneficialcooperation.ChinahasbeenBrazil’s40(large)tradingpartnerfor14years.BrazilisthefirstdevelopingcountrytoestablishastrategicpartnershipwithChina.Thetopleadersofthetwocountries41(lay)greatemphasisonopeningupnewprospectsforChina-Brazilrelationsinthenewera42promotingthebuildingofaChina-Brazilcommunitywith43sharedfutureovertheyears.They44(expect)tomakefulluseofcooperationmechanismstobuildastable,healthyandsustainablerelationshipandworktogether45(balance)theglobalgovernancesystem,sothatdevelopingcountriescangetafairdeal.四、书信写作(★★★)46.假定你是李华，你在学校英文报举办的校园文创设计大赛（CampusCulturalandCreativeDesignCompetition）中获得了一等奖。请你写一篇获奖感言，内容包括：(1)介绍你的参赛作品；(2)自己的收获。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式作答。Dearteachersandschoolmates,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。LikemostnightswhenVanessaKramertucked(盖好被子)inherson,Daken,hebecametalkative,hopingtodelaybedtime.Buttonight,hehadsomethingimportantonhismind.“I’mreallygoingtomissmyschool,”saidthe10-year-old,whowouldbegraduatingfromThomasUlticanElementaryinafewmonthsand,inthefall,goingontomiddleschool.Daken’seyessparkledwithdeterminationasheturnedtoVanessa.“Iwanttodosomethingniceformyschool,sothey’llrememberme,justliketheplaque(牌匾)hunginhisschool.”hedeclared,hisvoicefilledwithenthusiasm.Vanessasmiledwarmly,immediatelyrecognizingthepassionbehindhiswords.“That’sawonderfulidea,”shereplied.“Let’sgiveitsomethought,butrightnowit’stimetogotosleep,”sheaddedgently.Vanessarememberedheroldschooldays,a