考研英语翻译易错知识点模拟题

考研英语翻译易错知识点模拟题单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thebookprovidesan_____viewofthehistoricalevents.A.integratedB.isolatedC.ignoredD.ambiguous2.He_____hisstudiesdespitethedistractionsaroundhim.A.persistedinB.gaveuponC.putoffD.focusedon3.Thereport_____theneedformorefundingtosupportresearch.A.highlightedB.minimizedC.deniedD.overlooked4.Thecompanyis_____toexpanditsoperationsintoAsia.A.planningB.refusingC.hesitatingD.opposing5.Thescientist'sdiscoverywas_____inthescientificcommunity.A.criticizedB.celebratedC.ignoredD.questioned6.Thepolicychangewas_____toimproveefficiency.A.intendedB.forcedC.preventedD.ignored7.Thearticle_____theimportanceofearlyeducation.A.understatedB.emphasizedC.dismissedD.concealed8.Despitethechallenges,she_____hergoalofbecomingadoctor.A.achievedB.abandonedC.postponedD.doubted9.Thegovernment'sresponsetothecrisiswas_____astooslow.A.praisedB.criticizedC.ignoredD.supported10.Thestudy_____alinkbetweenexerciseandimprovedmentalhealth.A.deniedB.establishedC.questionedD.ignored多项选择题（每题4分，共40分）11.ThefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeapersonwhoisdeterminedEXCEPT:A.resoluteB.hesitantC.steadfastD.determined12.Whentranslatingatechnicaldocument,oneshould:A.usesimplelanguageB.maintaintheoriginalterminologyC.avoidculturalreferencesD.ensureaccuracy13.Theimpactofglobalizationincludes:A.increasedculturalexchangeD.environmentaldegradationB.economicintegrationC.politicalunification14.Effectivecommunicationskillsinvolve:A.activelisteningB.clearexpressioncontactC.non-verbalcuesD.avoidingeye15.Thereasonsforchoosingacareerinteachingmightinclude:A.passionforeducationB.highsalaryC.desiretoinspireothersD.jobsecurity16.ThefollowingarestrategiesforimprovingmemoryEXCEPT:A.practicingmnemonicsmaintainingahealthydietB.gettingenoughsleepC.avoidingexerciseD.17.Thebenefitsofadiverseworkforceinclude:A.increasedcreativityB.betterdecision-makingC.higherturnoverratesD.improvedcustomerrelations18.Translationerrorscanoccurdueto:A.linguisticdifferencesB.culturalmisunderstandingsC.typosD.perfectunderstandingofthesourcetext19.Theelementsofagoodbusinessplaninclude:A.executivesummaryD.personalresumeB.detailedfinancialprojectionsC.marketingstrategy20.Thechallengesofremoteworkmightinclude:A.lackofface-to-facecommunicationB.increasedproductivityC.difficultyinsettingboundariesD.technologicalissues判断题（每题2分，共20分）21.Translationrequiresaperfectunderstandingofboththesourceandtargetlanguages.()22.Idiomaticexpressionscanoftenbetranslatedliterallywithoutlosingmeaning.()23.Inacademicwriting,itisimportanttousecomplexvocabularytoimpressthereader.()24.Culturalcontextdoesnotplayasignificantroleintranslation.()25.Activelisteninginvolvesonlyhearingwhatthespeakersays.()26.Summarizingatextisthesameastranslatingit.()27.Machinetranslationisalwaysasaccurateashumantranslation.()28.Translationerrorscansometimesbeduetothetranslator'slackofsubject-specificknowledge.()29.Intechnicaltranslation,itisimportanttouseindustry-specificterminology.()30.Translationissimplyaword-for-wordconversionfromonelanguagetoanother.()填空题（每题2分，共20分）31.Intranslation,_______referstotheprocessofadaptingatexttomakeitculturallyrelevanttothetargetaudience.32._______istheabilitytounderstandandexpressideasinmorethanonelanguage.33.Translationerrorscanoccurdueto_______differencesbetweenthesourceandtargetlanguages.34.Goodtranslationrequiresnotonlylinguisticskillsbutalsoanunderstandingofthe_______context.35.Inacademictranslation,accuracyiscrucialtoconveytheoriginalauthor's_______andintent.36.Machinetranslationcanbeusefulfor_______translations,buthumanreviewisoftennecessaryforaccuracy.37.Theprocessof_______involvesselectingthemostappropriatewordsorphrasestoconveymeaninginanotherlanguage.38._______translationinvolvestranslatingspokenlanguageintowrittenformorviceversa.39.Inliterarytranslation,itisimportanttopreservetheoriginalauthor's_______andstyle.40.Translationmemorytoolscanhelptranslatorsmaintain_______intheirworkbystoringpreviouslytranslatedsegments.答案：单项选择题：1.A2.D3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.B多项选择题：11.B12.B,D13.A,B14.A,B,C15.A,C16.C17.A,B,D