2025年江苏省南通市中考英语试题（解析版）

南通市2025年初中毕业、升学考试试卷

英语

注意事项

考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：

1.本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题

卡一并交回。

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题卡上指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第I卷（选择题共65分）

第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。

一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Lookatthepictureontheright.Chineseisagamefortwopeople.

A.knotB.chessC.operaD.kungfu

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：看右边的这张图片。中国象棋是两个人玩的游戏。

考查名词辨析。knot结；chess象棋；opera歌剧；kungfu功夫。根据图片可知，此处是中国象棋，故选

B。

2.一Whatisspecialaboutants.Jack?

一Well.Iknowthattheybreathetheholesonbothsidesoftheirbody.

A.overB.acrossC.throughD.against

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——杰克，蚂蚁有什么特别之处呢？——嗯，我知道它们是通过身体两侧的孔呼吸的。

考查介词辨析。over从一边到另一边（通常用于描述翻山越岭、跨越篱笆等场景）；across穿过（表面）;

through通过（内部或贯穿）；against反对，倚着。根据"Iknowthattheybreathe...theholesonbethsidesof

theirbody”和常识可知.蛆蚁通过身体两侧的孔呼吸,强调“通过”孔洞内部.故选C。

3.—Millie,canyouthecranesforus?

一OK.Theyaretallandhavelonglegsandalongneck.

A.countB.describeC.raiseD.protect

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意；米莉，你能为我们描述一下鹤吗？好的。它们很高，腿很长，脖子很长。

考查动词辨析。count数数;describe描述；raise提升；protect保护。aretallandhavelonglegs

andalongneck.''可'知此处是在描述鹤的外形特征。故选B。

4.一Lily,howisDaniel'splanfbrourclasstripgoingon?

一I'mnotsure.Itbecompleted.Isawhimworkingonitthismorning.

A.maynotB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——Lily,Daniel的班级旅行计划进展如何？——我不确定。它可能还没被完成。我今天

早上看到他在做。

考查情态动词。maynot可能不，表示不确定的推测；shouldn,t不应该，通常用于建议或义务；can't不可

能，用于否定推测；miishTt禁止。根据"I'mnotsure..」sawhimworkingonitthismorning.”可知，说话者应

是不确定冲划是否完成，且看到Daniel早上还在做，因此用“maynot”表示推测。故选A。

5.We'dbettertosavewatertoliveagreenlife.

A.watchlessTVB.takeshortershowers

C.recycleoldclothesD.choosepublictransport

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我们最好缩短淋浴时间来节约用水，过上绿色生活。

考查动词短语。watchlessTV少看电视；takeshortershowers缩短淋浴时间：recycleoldclothes回收1日衣

服；choosepubliciransport选择公共交通。根据"tosavewaler”可知，可以缩短淋浴时间来节约用水。故选

Bo

6.Chinesepeopleusuallygettogethertohaveabigdinnerandenjoythefullmoonat.

A.theSpringFestivalB.theDragonBoatFestival

C.theMid-AutumnFestivalD.theDoubleNinthFestival

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：中秋节时，中国人通常会聚在一起享用丰盛的晚餐，并欣赏满月。

考查名词辨析。［heSpringFestival春节；［heDragonBoatFestival端午节；theMid-AutumnFestival中秋

节；IheDoubleNinthFestival重阳节。根据"enjoythefullmoon”可知，欣赏满月是中秋节的习俗。故选C。

7.Whatisthepurposeofthesigninthepicture?

A.Totellvisitorstohavearest.B.Towarnpeoplenottoplayhere.

C.Toshowthedirectiontoavillage.D.Toreminddriverstoreducespeed.

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：图片中标志的目的是什么？

考查常识。Totellvisitorstohavearest为了告诉游客休息一•下;Towampeoplenottoplayhere为了警告人

们不要在这里玩；Toshowthedirectiontoavillage为了指示村庄的方向；Toreminddriverstoreducespeed

为了提醒司机减速。根据“SLOWDOWN”以及常识可知，这是一个减速标志，提醒司机减速。故选D。

8.一Daniel,IwarntoreadthebookJourneytotheWest.ButIdon'tknow.

—YoucantryNantongLibrary.

A.howIcangetoneB.whatIshouldtakewithme

C.whenIcanborrowoneD.ifIcantakeUndergroundLine1

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，我想读《西游记》这本书。但我不知道怎样才能弄到一本。——你可以去南

通图书馆试试。

考查宾语从句。howIcangetone我怎样才能得到一本；whatIshouldtakewithme我该带些什么;whenI

canborrowone我什么时候能借到一本；ifIcantakeUndergroundLineI我是否能乘坐地铁1号线。根据答

语“YoucantryNantongLibrary.”可知，此处对方是提问怎样得到这本书，故选A。

9.MissJiangdoesn'thaveenoughtimetocook.Shewantstobuyarobotatthebestpriceinthefollowingshow.

Myfamilyhadneverdoneanytliingdifferentbefore.SowhenAuntJeninvitedustoher11spring

farinparty,Iwasreallyexcited.1decidedtomakethedayspecial,so1bakedcupcakesforthepartyanddecorated

themtolooklikesoftsheepbyusingsome12.

“Yummy!”MysisterIndisaidwithalaugh,quicklystealingacandy.

“That'senough,Indi!Ineedthoseformysheep!”

“Dorealsheepeatthese?”

"They'rejustfbrmakingthecupcakeslook13!”Ilaughedtoo.

Soon,IndiandmybrotherTexjoinedin.They14somanycandiesthattheircupcakeslookedmore

likestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.

“Timetogonow,“Dadannounced.

Butthingsdidn'tgo15asusual.First,Texcouldn'tfindhisshoes.ThenMomrealizedshe'd

16herwalletathome.HalfwaytoAuntJen's,Indisuddenlyneededabathroom.Wehadtotakealong

waytofindone.Dadthen17anewbackroad,butitonlyledusfartheraway.Aswewereinthemiddle

ofnowhere,ourcarstartedmakingastrangenoiseand」8.

“Helpwon'tcomefbratleastanhour,“Momsaid,sounding19.

“Nowwe'll20thewholeparly!”Texcomplained.

Dadsmiledandpointedtoafieldfullofcolorfulflowers.“Whynothaveourownpicnichere?”Atfirst,we

weren'texcitedaboutit,butaswe2]theblanketandstartedeating,somethingamazinghappened.

AhugebutterflygentlylandedonIndi'sknee.Nearby,twosmallrabbits22acrossthegrass,

happilyeating.Suddenly,welieardaloudrustling,andhundredsofbirdsshotupfromthetrees,flyingintothesky

inhugecirclesaboveus.

“Wow!”Icried.*ifslike23!”

“Migration（迁徙）season,Dadsaid."ThesebirdstravelthrougliCaliforniaeveryspring—millionsofthcn^^^^

WenevermadeittoAuntJen'sfarm,24thatdidn'tmatter.Sittinginthatfield,enjoyingmy

cupcakesundertheopensky,Iunderstoodsomethingimportant:whenthingsdon'tworkout,disappointments（失

望）may25unexpectedwonders.Keepyoureyesopen,andyoumightfindjoyrightunderyournose!

11.A.dailyR.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly

12.A.candiesB.bananasC.tomatoesD.flowers

13.A.freshB.cuteC.clearD.sweet

14.A.boughtB.madeC.addedD.ordered

15.A.badlyB.freelyC.quietlyD.smoothly

16.A.foundB.leftC.broughtD.checked

17.A.triedB.markedC.mentionedD.repaired

18.A.appearedB.arrivedC.stoppedD.dropped

19.A.excitedB.tiredC.relaxedD.surprised

2().A.changeB.organizeC.shareD.miss

21.A.spreadoutB.handedoulC.cutoutD.carriedout

22.A.rodeB.flewC.jumpedD.climbed

23.A.windB.magicC.musicD.fog

24.A.andB.orC.butD.so

25.A.hideB.loseC.forgetD.avoid

【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.C15.D16.B17.A18.C19.B20.D21.

A22.C23.B24.C25.A

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了一家人在前往春季农场派对的途中经历了一系列意外，最终在意外的野外野餐中发现

了自然的美好的故事。

[11题详解】

句意：所以当Jen阿姨邀请我们参加她一年一度的春季农场聚会时，我真的很兴奋。

daily日常的；weekly每周的；monthly每月的；yearly年度的。根据“springfhimparty”和常识可知，一年

有四季，春天农场派对应是一年一次。故选D。

【12题详解】

句意：我决定让这一天与众不同，所以我为聚会烤了纸杯蛋糕，并用一些糖果把它们装饰得像柔软的绵

羊。

candies糖果；bananas香蕉；tomatoes西红柿；flowers花。根据"quicklystealingacandy"和"somany

candiesthattheircupcakeslookedmorelikestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.“可知，是用糖果装饰纸杯蛋糕。故

选A。

【13题详解】

句意：它们只是为了让小蛋糕看起来可爱！

fresh新鲜的；cute可爱的；clear清楚的；sweet甜蜜的。根据语境，把纸杯蛋糕做得像羊，是为了让它们

看起来“可爱故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：他们加了这么多糖果，他们的纸杯蛋糕看起来更像奇怪的动物，而不是我的羊。

bought买；made制作；added添加；ordered命令。根据“They...somanycandiesthatiheircupcakeslooked

morelikestrangeanimalsthanmysheep.”可知，他们在纸杯蛋糕上添加很多糖果，add符合语境,故选C。

【15题详解】

句意：但事情并不像往常那样顺利。

badly差，拙劣地；freely自由地；quietly安静地；smoothly顺利地。根据下文讲述了一系列不顺利的事

情，所以此处是说事情进展得不像往常那样“顺利”。故选D。

【16题详解】

句意：然后妈妈意识到她把钱包落在家里了。

found找到；left落卜.；brought带来；checked检查。根据“ThenMomrealizedshe'd...herwalleiathome.“可

知，妈妈意识到把钱包落在家里了。故选B。

【17题详解】

句意：爸爸乂试着走了一条新的小路，但那条小路只会把我们带得更远。

tried尝试；marked标记；menlioned提至lj；repaired修理。根据"anewbackroad”可知1,作者的爸爸尝试开

车走了一条小路。故选A。

【18题详解】

句意：当我们在一个偏僻的地方时，我们的车开始发出一种奇怪的声音，然后停了下来。

叩peared出现；arrived到达；stopped停止；dropped掉。根据“ourcarstartedmakingastrangenoiseand”可

知，车发出一种奇怪的声音，然后停止工作。故选C。

【19题详解】

句意：“至少一个小时后才会有人来帮忙，”妈妈说，听起来很累。

exciied兴奋的；tired累的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文一系列不顺利的事情,外加车停止

工作，由此推知妈妈的声音听起来有点疲惫。故选B。

【20题详解】

句意：现在我们要错过整个聚会了！

change改变：organize组织：share分享：miss错过C根据“Helpwon'tcomeforatleastanhour,"H]"知.救援

至少一小时后才来，所以会错过聚会。故选D。

[21题详解】

句意：起初，我们对此并不兴奋，但当我们摊开毯子开始吃的时候，神奇的事情发生了。

spreadout摊开;handedout分发；cutout切断，美掉；carriedout实施，执行。根据"theblanket”可知，此

处指把毯子铺在草地上，即摊开毯子。故选A。

【22题详解】

句意：不远处，两只小兔子跳过草地，开心地吃着东西。

rode骑；flew飞；jumped跳；climbed爬。根据“twosmallrabbits”可知，兔子应蹦蹦跳跳地在草丛里穿

梭。故选C。

[23题详解】

句意：就像魔法一样！

wind风；magic魔法；music音乐；Qg烟雾。hugebuiterflygentlylandedonIndi'sknee...flying

into（heskyinhugecirclesaboveus.,,TiJ）il,看到众多鸟儿和美好的景象,感觉就像具有"魔法"一样。故选

Bo

【24题详解】

句意：我们没能去Jen阿姨的农场，但没关系。

and和；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“WcnevermadeittoAuntJen'sfarm,...thatdidn'tmatter.”可知，

前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。

【25题详解】

句意：坐在田野里，在开阔的天空下享受着我的纸杯蛋糕，我明白了一件重要的事情：当事情不顺利时，

失望可能隐臧着意想不到的奇迹。

hide隐藏；lose失去;forget忘记;avoid避免。根据“whenthingsdon'tworkout,disappointments（失望）

may...unexpectedwonders.”并结合作者一家的经历可知，当事情不顺利时，失望可能会"隐藏”意想不到的

奇迹。故选A。

三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hundredsofyearsago,ideaslikeflyingtoanothercitythrough:heairsoundedlikedreams.Yetnowscientific

studyhasmadethemreal.Couldotherfairytalescometruesomeday?

SleepingBeauty

Couldanyonesleepfor100years?Probablynot.Thedailycycleofsleepandwakingis

setinyourbody.Butanimalslikebearscanhibernate(冬口民)throughthewinteruntilitwarms.

Ifscientistscanworkouthowanimalshibernate,maybeonedaypeoplecouldhibernate

too.Itwouldbegreatforastronautstosleepthroughthelongspacejourney.Buthibernating

animalsstillgrowolder,soafutureSleepingBeautymightwakeupasaSleepingGrandma.

TalktoAnimals

Talkingtoanimalsisn'tquiteeasy.Butscientistsarctrying.Tinycamerasand

microphoneshavecollectedthousandsofhoursofanimalconversations.Powerfulcomputer

programsstudyanimalsoundsandmatchthemwithpossiblemeanings.Soontheymayletus

talkback.

Bu((herearestillchallenges.Manyanimalscommunicatewithsmells,bodylanguage,

andsoundsthathumanscan'thear.Andanimalsdon'tthinklikepeople.So,whenwethink

they,regivingdirectionstothecas:le,they'remorelikelytobesaying“Thisismytree!''

LetDownYourHair

Rapunzellowersherlonghairtoletvisitorsin.Butcouldhairreallyholdupaprince?

Surprisingly,yes!Ascientificstudyhasfoundoutthatasinglehaircanhold3ounces,the

weightofasmalltomato.Andacommonheadhasabout100,000hairs.Allthosetogether

couldholdupacoupleofelephants.Aprince?Noproblem.

However,Rapunzelwouldalsoneedashortertower.Humanhaironlygrowsafewfeet

long.Thelongesthaireverrecordedisabout18feetlong—prettyshortforatower.

26.Ifastronautscouldhibernate,theywould.

A.stopgrowingcompletelyB.sleepthroughspacetravel

C.needmorefoodandwaterD.communicatewithanimals

27.Whichof(hefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Animalsthinklikepeopleingivingdirections.

B.Scientistshavesucceededintalkingbacktoanimals.

C.Acommonperson'shaircouldholdupagiantpanda.

D.Rapunzelinthefairytalehasthelongesthairinhistory.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A.Todiscussnewinventionsforspacetravel.

B.Totellushowscientistsinfluencefairytales.

C.Tocomparedifterentanimals5talkinghabits.

D.Toshowscientificpossibilitiesbehindfairytales.

【答案】26.B27.C28.D

【解析】

【导语】本文通过分析三个经典童话中的场景，探讨了现代科学实现这些幻想的可能性。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据"Itwouldbegreatfbrastronautstosleepthroughthelongspacejourney.”可知,休眠技术可

帮助宇航员在太空旅行中保持睡眠状态。故选B。

【27题详解】

推理判断题o根据“Andacommonheadhasabout100,000hairs.Allthosetogethercouldholdupacoupleof

elephants.”可知，普通人头发可承重两三头大象，大熊猫的体重低于大象的体重，因此一个普通人的头发

能够承重一只大熊猫。故选C。

[28题详解】

主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文通过分析三个经典童话中的场景，探讨了现代科学实现这些幻想的可能

性。故选D。

Sponsmighthavestartedasawaytosurvive.Longago,peopleran.jumped,andclimbediostayalive.

Hunterswereknownfortheirspecialskills.Wallpaintingsfromcenturiesago,showingactivitieslikewrestlingor

dancing,werefoundinanEgyptiantomb.TheancientGreeksmadeabigchangebyholdingthefirstOlympic

Games.

ModernsportsbeganinEnglandintheearly19thcenturyandthenspreadglobally.Thesebecamethemodels

fbrsportssuchasfootballthatweplaynow.

Sportscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Organizedsports,whetherswimmingoricehockey,areseriousforms

ofplay.Therearerulestoobey,skillsandpositionstolearn,andplanstocarryout.Teamsportslikesoccerrequire

youtoworkwithteammates,whileindividual(个人的)sportssuchastennisfocusonyourpersonalperformance.

There'snodoubtthatsportsarevaluable.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysplayisimportantfbrkids'

andteens5thinking,bodies,sociallivesandfeelings.Sportsexerciseourbodiesandteachusaboutourselvesand

ourworld.Organizedsportsgelususingourbodiesandminds,whichmakesusmoreimaginative,curious,and

creative.Theskillsweleamcanhelpusinschoolandlateratwork.

Inanidealworld,sportswouldalwaysbefun.Butinreality,sportscancausephysicalhurtlikebrokenbones,

andalsoharminmind.Inteamspons,misunderstandingsandhurtfeelingsarcpartofthelearningprocess.Sports

aresupposedtobringpeopletogether,buttheycanalsodrivepeopleapart.Butevenwhenthey'renotalwaysa

cheerfulexperience,theyshowushowtofacelilt'schallenges.

Youdon'thavetobeonaschoolteam.Butmany,likeschoolcoaches,havefoundwaystomakeplaytheir

work,whichmakesthemfeelwhole.

There'snobetterplacetoplayandleamabouttheworldthanonasponsfield.Nomatterwhatsponyou

choose,thekeyistoplayfbrfim.Whenyoudo,you'realreadyawiimer.

29.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwcprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Nature.C.Technology.D.Entertainment.

30.Whyisplayimportantforteenagersaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itreduces(heirphysicalhurteasily.B.Itimproves(heirmindandbodyhealth.

C.Ithelpsthemhavemoretimeforsleep.D.Itteachesthemhowtowincompetitions.

31.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.Peopleshouldtrytobecomeafamousathlete.

B.Peoplecanplaymainlyforfunandenjoyment.

C.Tryingteamsportsisbetterthanindividualones.

D.Avoidingsportsthatcausehurtisthebestchoice.

32.Whatmaybe(hebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheStylesofSportsB.TheHistoryofSports

C.TheCharmofSportsD.TheChallengesofSports

【答案】29.D30.B31.B32.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，强调无论选择何种运

动.关键是享受乐趣C

【29题详解】

推理判断题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，属于娱乐休闲范

畴，故最有可能出现在报纸的娱乐版块。故选D。

30题详解】

细节理解题。根据“TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssaysplayisimportantforkids'andteens5thinking,

bodies,sociallivesandfeelings.Sportsexerciseourbodiesandteachusaboutourselvesandourworld”可知，玩

耍对青少年的思维、身体、社交生活和情感都很重要，体育运动能锻炼我们的身体，让我们了解自己和世

界，即玩耍能改善青少年的身心健康。故选B。

[31题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Nomatterwhatsportyouchoose,thekeyistoplayfbrfiin.Whenyoudo,you'realreadya

winner."可知，无论选择什么运动，关键是享受乐趣，当你这样做的时候，你已经是赢家了，由此可推测

出作者认为人们可以主要是为了乐趣和享受而运动。故选Bo

【32题详解】

最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了体育运动的起源、发展、类型、价值以及其带来的利弊，强调无论选择何种

运动，关键是享受乐趣，以选项C“运动的魅力”为标题最合适。故选C。

C

©Doyousometimesfeeltooafraidtotrynewthings?Ifyouwanttogrowandgetbetter,youneedtotake

risksandchallengeyourself.Butyourbrainoftentellsyoutostaysafe.Itmightsay,"Don'tbothertlying

somethingnew."Evenwhenthesethoughtsaren'treasonable,ouranxiety(担心)canstillwin.Insteadofthinking

aboutthegoodthingsthatcouldhappen,wcworrymoreabout“Whatifsomethinggoeswrong?”

©Avoidingallrisksmightseemsmart,butitcanmakeyoufeelunhappy.Theproblemisthatweoftenmake

decisionsbasedonfeelings,notfacts.Weihink,“ThemorescaredIfeel,theriskieritis."Butfeelingsaren't

alwaysreasonable.Ifweknewhowtothinkaboutrisksclearly,we'dknowwhichrisksareworthtaking.For

example,tryinganewhobbylikepaintingmightfeelscarya(firsubutitcouldbringyoujoyandnewskills.

③Whetheryou'reafraidtochangeyourjobortoonervoustoaskafriendfbrcoffee,learningtotake“good

risks“canimproveyourlife.Herearcgoodwaystohelp.

©Balancefeelingswithfacts.Manytimes,wethinkfearmeanssomethingrisky.Butthat'snottme.For

example,drivingacarfeelssafebecausewedoiteveryday,hutgivingaspeechinpublicmightmakeyourheart

beatfast.Ye((hefactshows(ha(caraccidentsaremuchmorecommcn(hangettinghurlwhilespeaking!Sobefore

youavoiddoingsomethingscary,takethreedeepbreathsandaskyourself^"What'stherealriskhere?^^

⑤Takestepstosucceed.Youcandomanysmallthingstolowerrisks.Ifyou,renervousaboutatest,makea

studyplanandrevieweachday—thishelpsyoufbclmoreprepared.It'sokaytofeelbutterfliesinyourstomach

whenyoutrysomethingnew.Facingfearhelpsbuildyourmenialmuscle,jusllikeexercisingbuildsphysical

muscle.So,takingsmartriskshelpsyoubecomementallystronger.Eachtimeyoutrysomethingscary,youwill

learntodealwithuncertaintyandanxiety.You'llalsogetnewskillsandgrowfrommistakes.Ifyoutryoutfbra

danceteamanddon'tmakeit,youcanaskfbrthereasonandthenpractisemore.Withpractice,you'llgetbetterat

facingrisks,andyourchancesofsuccesswillrise.

33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Avoidingrisksisasmartwaytostayhappy.

B.Takingrisksrequiresustotrustourfeelings.

C.Ourbrainoftentellsustofacechallengesbravely.

D.Ourfeelingsofteninfluenceustomakedecisions.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"buiklyourmentalmuscle''meanin(helastparagraph?

A.Developstrengthinyourmind.B.Exerciseyourbodytostayhealthy.

C.Thinkmainlyaboutcheerfulthings.D.Avoidsituationsthatmakeyouafraid.

35.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(①二Paragraph1,@=Paragraph2...)

36.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Takingsmartriskscanpushusforward.

B.Tryingmanysmallthingscanreducerisks.

C.Learningclearlyaboutrealriskscanhelpalot.

D.Practisingmorecanhelpdealwithrisksbetter.

【答案】33.D34.A35.C36.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要探讨了如何通过理性评估风险、克服恐惧心理，并采取“明智的风险”来促进个人成长和

生活改善。

[33题详解】

推理判断题。根据“Theproblemisthatweoftenmakedecisionsbasedonfeelings,not伉cts.“可知，我们的决策

常常受情感影响。故选D。

【34题详解】

词句猜测题。根据“Facingfearhelpsbuildyourmentalmuscle,justlikeexercisingbuildsphysicalmuscle.So,

takingsmartriskshelpsyoubecomementallystronger.”可知,面对恐惧有助于锻炼你的"精神肌肉",就像锻炼

身体肌肉一样，因此明智地冒险可以帮助你在精神上变得更强大。此处的划线部分指“增强心理力量故

选Ao

【35题详解】

篇章结构题。①段提出问题（恐惧阻碍尝试新事物）；②段分析问题（情感驱动的风险规避）；③段过渡

（提出“goodrisks”概念）；④⑤段分别给出具体方法（平衡情感与事实/分步骤行动）。结构为：

①/②/③/④⑤，故选C。

【36题详解】

主旨大意题。根据“learningtotakelgoodrisks,canimproveyourlift”以及通读全文可知，本文主要探讨了如

何通过理性评估风险、克服恐惧心理，并采取“明智的风险”来促进个人成长和生活改善。文章围绕“明智冒

险”展开，故选A。

D

“Click,click,click...”Thedrummerhitthedrumsticksagainsteachothertogiveabeat,andthebandstarted

toplay.Kaiplayedagiu/insolo,andformostoftheshow,heplayedalongwith（herhythmofthedrums.Theband

playedfasterandfaster.Kai'sclassmatesjumpedtotheirfeet,clappingandscreaming.Whenthemusicended,

therewasanawkward（尴尬的）silence.Theyalllookedattheteachers.

MrLiasked,"Whatwereyoutryingtoexpress?”

Kaimurmured,“Iwantedtodosomethingdifferent...tomodernizetheguqinssound.”

“Well,it'sagoodtry.Butyouknowithasover3,000yearsofhistory.1don'tthinkyou'vepresentedthe

characteristicswell,“saidMrLi."Themusicwas...Wecouldhardlyheartheguqin；'addedMissZhou.'Tmafraid

Ican'tgiveyouhighmarks.”

“Please,canIhaveanotherchance?^^beggedKai.

Theyfinallyagreed.

Aloneinthehalllater,Kaisatinhischair,feelingalittlesad."Iunderstandwhatyouweretryingtodo,“Kai

lookedupandsawMissZhoubyhisside."Butbeforeyoucanbreakthemlcs,youhavetomasterthcm.^^

Kaiwaspuzzled.Whatdidshemean?

“Theguqinisconnectedtonature.Thebottomboardrepresentstheground,andtheroundedlopboard

representsthesky.Awonderfulguqinperformanceshowstheharmony（和谐）betweenpeopleandna:urc.M

“MissZhou,isitfinetoplaytheguqinwithotherinstruments?”

“Recauseitissoquiet,“repliedMissZhou,uit\usuallyplayedalone.Sometimes,itcanheplayedwiththe

dizioranotherguqin.Everynotematters.Andyouknow,there'sChinesephilosophy（哲理）behindeveryformof

art.ThafswhatmakesChineseartspecial.Weshouldtryhardtokeepthevalueoftraditionsandconnectthem

withmodemlife/*

“IsittruethatConfuciusplayedthe加?”

“Exactly.Confiiciusbelievedthatmusicwasnecessaryfbrawell-roundededucation.1（couldhelpaperson

develophisinnerself/'

“CanImakeitmodern?”Kaiwaswonderingifhehadaskedastupidquestion.

“Ancientmusiciansfollowedtraditionstoshowrespect.Tomodernizeit,trytofindtherightwaytokeepthe

value.Howwillyouchangeyourpiece?^^

'Tmnotsureyet,"saidKai."ButI'mgoingtodosomethingdifterentagain.”

Thatnight,Kaikeptthinkingaboutthenextshow."HowcanIpresenttheguqinandbalancethetraditional

spiritwithamodemtouch?"hewondered.

Then,hehadanidea...

37.InKai'steachers'eyes,hedidn't.

AplaythedrumswellB.workwellwithothers

C.expresspersonalfeelingsD.showtheguqin'svalue

38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?

a.MissZhougaveheradvicetoKai.

b.Theclassmateskeptashortsilence.

c.Kaiaskedforanotherchancetoplay.

d.TheteacherspointedoutKai'sproblem.

c.Kaiplayedtheguqinwithdrumrhythms.

A.a-c-d-c-bB.c-b-d-c-aC.c-a-b-d-cD.a-b-d-c-c

39.WhatlessonhasKailearnedfromhisexperience?

A.Strictruleswillstopourcreativityinmusic.

B.Traditionalinstrumentsshouldbemodernized.

C.Creationrequiresustounderstandthetraditionfirst.

D.Thegiu/inisnecessaryforawell-roundededucation.

40.Whatmight\vchearinKai'snextshow?

A.Popmusicinatraditionalstyle.R.Folkmusicwithlocalcolour.

C.CountrymusicinaWesternstyle.D.Rockmusicwithdrumsanddizi.

【答案】37.D38.B39.C40.A

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了Kai在乐队表演中尝试将古琴与鼓的E奏结合，但未能很好地展现古琴特点，在

老师们的评价和建议下，他思考如何平衡传统精神与现代元素。

[37题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Butyouknowithasover3,000yearsofhistory.Idon'tthinkyou'vepresentedthe

characteristicswell"、"Themusicwas...Wecouldhardlyheartheguqin”以及'TmafraidIcan'tgiveyouhigh

marks...wccouldhardlyheartheguqin”可知老师认为Kai没有很好地展现古琴的价值。故选D0

[38题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Kaiplayedaguqinsolo,andformostoftheshow,heplayedalongwiththerhythmofthe

drums”可知Kai和着鼓的节奏弹奏古琴，e排在首位，排除AD；根据“Whenthemusicended,therewasan

awkward（尴尬的）silence”可知同学们沉默了一会儿，b排在第.二，排除C。故选B。

【39题详解】

推理判断题。根据"ButbeforeyoucanbreaktheRiles,youhavetomasterthem.”以及“Tomodernizeit,tryto

findtherightwaytokeepthevalueJ可知在你打破规则之前，你必须掌握它们，为了使其现代化，试着找到

正确的方法来保持价值，所以他从这次经历中学到的道理是：创新要求我们首先要理解传统。故选C。

【40题详解】

推理判断题。根据"HowcanIpresenttheguqinandbalancethetraditionalspiritwithamodemtouch判以及前文

提到古琴可以与笛子一起演奏，可推断出在Kai的下一场演出中我们可能会听到传统风格的流行音乐，将

传统占琴与现代流行元素结合。故选A。

第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填