2025-2026学年辽宁省普通高中高二上学期开学考英语模拟题(二)和答案

★绝密启用前B．Toissuethewomanwithaticket.）C．Toaskthewomantocutthebushes.高二英语听第段材料，回答第8至8．Whywon’tthewomangoonanoutingonSunday?A．Shehassomeworktodo.B．She’safraidoftheweather.C．Shehasalreadymadeotherplans.9．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?710题。命题人：辽宁省鸿飞教学研究中心王琦为注意事项：审题人：辽宁省鸿飞教学研究中心1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。A．Acouple.B．Colleagues.C．Waiterandcustomer.10．Whatisthemanaskedtodo?A．Confirmareservation.B．Listentotheweatherreport.3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。C．Informeveryoneofthechange.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．WhydoesMary’smotherlivewithher?A．Sheneedshermother’shelp.B．Shewantstolookafterhermother.C．Shehashermother’shousedecorated.12．Howdoesthemanfindthesituationinthefuture?第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳10一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A．￡19.15答案是C。B．￡9.18C．￡9.15A．Muchbetter.B．Evenmoreterrible.C．Assimpleasbefore.13．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?1．WhatdoesthemanoffertodoforJulie?A．Theagingproblem.B．Thegenerationgap.C．Thehousingconditions.A．Buyheragift.2．Whendoesthegirlpromisetofinishhercleaning?B．Driveherdowntown.C．Giveheralifthome.C．At6:15.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。14．Whatisthemandoing?A．At5:45.B．At6:00.A．Chairingameeting.B．Conductinganinterview.C．Introducingnewproducts.3．Wherewillthewomanspendherbirthday?A．B．C．4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?15．Howdoesthenewhomeprimarilyassistitsresidents?A．Bysimplifyingtheirlives.B．Bymonitoringfoodsafety.A．Inahotel.5．Whatismostofthewoman’sincomefromnow?A．Herrecordings.B．Herconcertperformance.C．Heradvertisingwork.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inafurniturestore.C．Bygivingin-homevirtualrealitytrips.16．Whatspecialfeaturedoesthenewhomecomewith?A．Awashingmachine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。BC．．Afood-savingmachine.Acleaningandwashingrobot.17Whatcanbeinferredaboutthenewhome．？A．It’shardtobuild.B．It’sexpensivetobuy.C．It’sunrealistictolivein.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。18．Whatdoweknowaboutrunningincoldweather?A．Iteasesbodystress.B．Itdemandslessclothing.C．Itslowsheartratemuch.19．Whichismentionedasarecommendationforrunninginwinter？A．Wearinggloves.6．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Shepushedoverthebushes.B．Sheranthroughtheredlight.C．Shefailedtoseethestopsign.7．Whatdidtheofficerdecidetodo?B．Wearingsoftshoes.C．Wearingmultiplelayersofclothing.高二英语试卷第2页（共10页）A．Togivethewomanawarning.高二英语试卷第1页（共10页）20．Whatisthepurposeofthistalk?C．Aresearchpaper.D．Ageographymagazine.A．Toshowwhyrunnerslikerunninginwinter.B．Toencouragepeopletorunoutdoorsinwinter.C．Totellmattersneedingattentionwhilerunning.BWhenAideninvitedmetoaweekendcampingtrip,Ienvisionedacozycabinwithacracklingfireplaceandsteamingmugsofhotcocoa.LittledidIknowthatmyvisionwassoontobeshattered.Aidenandhisbrother,Lebron,appearedwithatruckwithcampinggearthatlookedmoresuitedforasurvivalexpeditionthanaleisurelygetaway.Apparentlymyideaof“camping”andtheirswereworldsapart.Lebronhurriedmetogetinsowecouldleavethecityhustleandbustlebehind.Aswedrovefurtherintothewilderness,thelandscapetransformeddramatically.Theseeminglydistantmountainsappearedlarger.Thefirstlegofthehikewasawell-beatenpathwindingupward.However,asweascended,thetrailgrewincreasinglychallenging,litteredwithlooserocksandtreeroots,forcingmetoconcentrate.Lebronwarned,“It’sthehardestpart.Onewrongstep,andyoucouldbeintrouble.”Hiswordsdidlittletoeasemygrowinganxiety.Whenwereachedthesummit,Iwasutterlyexhausted.Idroppedmybackpack,outofbreathandwithmusclesaching.Lebron,scanningthehorizon,notedthedarkeningskyandthesuddendropintemperature.“Theweatherherechangesinstantly,andthatcoolbreezemeansastorm’scoming.Weneedtosetupcamp—now.”Iinitiallythoughthewasexaggerating,buttheurgencyinhisvoiceprovedotherwise.Thunderrumblinginthedistance,heandAidenworkedexpertly.Asthestormrolledin,wetookcoverinsidethecamp.Eachtimelightninglitupthetentandthethunderechoed,Icringed.Lebron,sensingmyunease,handedmeabagoftrailmixandbeganrecountingtalesofhispreviousadventures.“Thisisjustatypicalsummerstorm,”hesaidreassuringly.“It’llpasssoon.Andhey,therainkeepsbearsaway.”Thestormsubsidedeventually.Steppingout,Iwasamazedbyastunningviewstretchingformiles.Therainleftafreshscentofpineandanearthyaromaofsoil.Asdarknesssetin,Imarveledatthemultitudeofstarsinthenightsky.Iwon’tdenythatIyearnedforahotshowerandasoftbed.ButgazingattheMilkyWay,Irealizedthatthisexperience,withallitschallengesanddiscomforts,hadgivenmesomethingfarmorevaluable:anewfoundappreciationfortherawbeautyofnatureandtheresilienceofthehumanspirit.HadInotagreedtoembarkonthejourney,Iwouldhavemisseditall.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomedistinctivevillagesinChinawererecognizedamongtheBestTourismVillages2024bytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationatits122ndsessionoftheExecutiveCouncilinCartagena,ColombiaonFriday.•AzhekeinYunnanProvinceSurroundedbyriceterracesandvibrantgreenery,over60"mushroomcottages"withbrickwallsandthatchedroofsareregardedasthebest-preservedclusterofHaniethnicgrouptraditionalarchitecture.Forover160years,thetinyvillagehasbeenhometotheHaniethnicgroup.•XitouinZhejiangProvinceHiddeninthemountainousregionofLongquan,ZhejiangProvince,Xitouvillageisaplacesteepedinamillennium-longtraditionofceladonporcelainmaking.Withahistoryof1,400years,itboastssevenancientkilns(窑)stillinuse,proofofitsrichporcelainculture.•TaopinginSichuanProvinceLocatedinapicturesquevalleyeastoftheQinghai-TibetPlateau,TaopingvillageinLixianCounty,isalandoftranquilbeautythatboaststhemarvelousheritageofoneofChina'soldestethnicgroups—theQiang.Thevillagehasoneofthebest-preservedancientQiangarchitecturalcomplexeswithahistoryof2,000years.•YandunjiaoinShandongProvinceWiththousandsofelegantswansenjoyingtheirwintertimeatthefishingvillageYandunjiaoinRongcheng,guestscouldfeeltheauthenticexperiencewithhomemademealsusinglocalingredientsandashortescapefromcitylifewhileappreciatingthegracefulscene.OthervillagesincludeGuanyangvillageinFujianProvince,ShibadongvillageinHunanProvince,andXiaogangvillageinAnhuiProvince.21．WhatdoAzhekeandTaopingvillageshaveincommon?A．Theyownahistoryofoveronethousandyears.24．Whatdidtheauthororiginallyexpectwheninvitedtoacampingtrip?A．Atypicallyrelaxingshorttrip.C．Adifficulthikewithsteeptrails.B．Asurvivaltraininginthewild.D．Atruckfullofcampingsupplies.B．Theyarebestknownfortheirlandscapeandagriculture.C．Theyfeaturearchitectureoftheirrespectiveethnicgroups.D．Theywereonceisolatedandpeoplelivedinpoverty.22．Whichvillagewillfascinatepeoplewithcuriosityabouthandcraft?25．WhatdidLebrondotohelpthenarratorfeelbetterduringthestorm?A．Hesetupthetentquicklyandefficiently.B．Hesharedsnacksandstoriesabouthimself.C．Heassuredthenarratorthestormwasmild.D．Heexplainedhowtherainkeptbearsaway.26．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLebron?A．HeisexperiencedandoverlycautiousA．Azhekevillage.B．Xitouvillage.C．Taopingvillage.D．Yandunjiaovillage.23．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Ahistorytextbook.B．Agovernmentreport.高二英语试卷第3页（共10页）高二英语试卷第4页（共10页）B．Heispatientyetdismissiveofothers’feelings.C．Heisindifferentandaggressivetoothers.30．Whydidparticipantspaid$1intheexperimentreportenjoyingthetaskmore?A．Theywantedtopleasetheresearchers.D．Heisknowledgeableandconsiderate.B．Theywereinfluencedbypeerpressure.27．Whatmessagedoesthestoryintendtosend?A．Thevalueofteamworkinovercomingdifficulties.B．Theimportanceofpreparationforoutdooractivities.C．Thedangersofcampingintheunpredictableweather.D．Unexpectedrewardsofembracingnature’schallenges.C．Theyneededtojustifytheirlowreward.D．Theyfoundthetaskgenuinelyinteresting.31．Incollectivistcultures,howmightindividualshandlecognitivedissonance?A．Theyfocusonchangingpersonalbeliefsoverconsistencyactions.B．Theyprioritizemaintaininggroupharmonyoverpersonalviews.C．Theyavoidallsituationsthatcausementaldiscomfort.D．Theyrelyonfinancialbenefitstojustifycontradictions.DCCognitivedissonance,aconceptintroducedbypsychologistLeonFestingerin1957,referstothementaldiscomfortexperiencedwhenapersonengagesinactionsthatconflictwiththeirself-perception.AccordingtoFestinger’stheory,individualsaremotivatedtoreducethisdiscomfortbyalteringtheirbeliefs,justifyingtheirbehavior,oravoidingcontradictoryinformation.Forexample,astudentwhospendsexcessivemoneyonanewsmartphonebutlaterregretsitmightconvincethemselves,“Thisphoneisworthitbecauseitimprovesmystudyefficiency,”evenifevidencesuggestsotherwise.Thisrationalizationhelpsreducethedissonancebetweentheiraction(spendingmoney)andtheirbelief(savingmoneyiswise).Anothercommonexampleisasmokerwhoknowscigarettesharmhealthbutcontinuessmoking.Toeasethediscomfort,theymighttellthemselves,“Smokinghelpsmerelax,andstressisworseformyhealthanyway.”Here,thecontradictionbetweentheirbehavior(smoking)andknowledge(healthrisks)drivesthemtoinventjustifications.Researchshowscognitivedissonancecaninfluencedecision-makinginareaslikehealth,ethics,andconsumerbehavior.Inaclassicexperiment,participantswhowerepaid$1tolieaboutaboringtaskbeingenjoyablelaterreportedgreaterenjoymentofthetaskthanthosepaid$20.Festingerarguedthatthosepaid$1experiencedstrongerdissonance(lyingforlittlereward)andthusadjustedtheirattitudetobeinlinewiththeirbehavior.Astudyofalmost38,000adultsfindsthatthemorekidstheyhad,themorecoordinated(协调的)theactivitybetweencertainbrainregionsbecame.Thestrongestassociationbetweenthenumberofchildrenandfunctionalconnectivityturnedupinabrainnetworkbelievedtoaidininferringothers’thoughts,researchersreportintheMarch4ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Coordinatedactivitywithinthisnetworktypicallydecreaseswithage,suggestingthatchild-rearing—whichinvolveslearningnewskills—mayprovidelong-lastingprotectionagainstbrainaging.“It’sverysimilarformalesandfemales,soit’snotthepregnancyeffect;it’sreallyaparentingeffect,”sayscognitiveneuroscientistEdwinaOrchardoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbara.Pastbrain-imagingresearchonparentsoftenfocusedonhowpregnancychangesthebrain.Butlimitingchild-rearingresearchtobiologicalphenomenacanoverlooktheenvironmentalinfluencesexperiencedbyparentsofallsexes.WhileatYaleUniversity,OrchardandhercolleaguesexaminedfunctionalMRIscansofnearly20,000femaleand18,000maleindividualswhoweremiddle-agedandolder,usingdatafromtheU.K.Biobankdatabase.Asthenumberofkidsparentedwentup,peopleofbothsexesshowedgreaterfunctionalconnectivityinthesomatomotornetworkcomparedtothosewithfewerornochildren.Thisnetworkhelpsindividualsinterpretotherpeople’sbehaviorsandfigureouttheirwantsandneeds—animportantpartofcaregiving,Orchardsays.Whilecognitivedissonancetheoryhasbeenwidelyapplied,criticsnotethatculturalfactorsmayaffecthowindividualscopewithcontradictions.Forexample,inculturesthatvaluegroupunity(likemanyAsiansocieties),peoplemayfocusmoreonavoidingconflictwithothersthanonstickingtotheirownbeliefs.Parenthoodmayshiftbrainregioncoordinationintheoppositedirectionofage-relateddeclinebyprovidingacomplexandnovelenvironmentthatlastsfordecades,Orchardsays.Butraisingkidsismerelyonewaytointroducecomplexityandnovelty,shenotes.Complicatedjobs,highereducation,andlearningaforeignlanguagecanalsoenrichthebrain.28．Whatiscognitivedissonancemainlyabout?A．Amethodtoenhancedecision-makingskillsandreducestress.B．Mentalstresscausedbyconflictsbetweenbeliefsandactions.C．Culturalvariationsinsolvinginnercontradictionsfromviews.D．Avoidingtruthsthatcausepersonaldiscomfortorpressure.Thenewstudy,however,cannotestablishthatraisingkidscausedtheobserveddifferencesinbrainactivity.Otherfactorsthatinfluencethenumberofchildren,likesocietalnormssurroundingparenthood,mayalsoplayarole.29．Theword“rationalization”inParagraph2mostlikelymeansA．admittingpersonalmistakesopenly.Still,theresultshelpshiftthenarrativeaboutparenthood’seffectonthebrain.“There’sacommonbeliefaboutparenthoodbeingbadforthebrain—thisideaof‘babybrain’or‘mommybrain’,”Orchardsays.But“thecognitivechallengesrelatedtoearlyparenthood,sustainedacrossthelifespan,mightactuallyresultinabrainthatismoreresilient.”B．developinglogicalplanscarefullyC．balancingdifferentchoicesfairlyD．inventingseeminglysoundexcuses高二英语试卷第5页（共10页）高二英语试卷第6页（共10页）32．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewstudyaccordingtothepassage?A．Nurturingmorechildrencouldcontributetolong-lastingbrainresilience.B．Pregnancyistheprimaryfactorresponsibleforchangesinthebrain.C．Theeffectsofparentingonthebrainarethesameforbothmenandwomen.D．Itprovesthatraisingchildrencausestheobservedbrainactivitydifferences.33．Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutthesomatomotornetwork?A．Agedoesnotinfluencethelevelofitsactivity.40AnIUCNreportfoundthattheworld’stigernumbersareactually40percenthigherthantheythought,withuptoanestimated4,485tigersnowinthewild.“I’mmorehopefulthanI’vebeenindecades,”Goodrichsays.“Everybodylovestigersandnowweareworkingtogethertosavethem.”A．Butthesemeasuresweren’tenough.B．However,tigers’habitatwasstillvanishing.C．In2022,conservationistsgotagoodsurprise.D．Scientistsperformedmanyeffectivemeasurestoprotectthetigers.B．Itsactivitylevelincreasesaspeoplegrowolder.C．Itscoordinatedactivityusuallydeclinesaspeopleage.E．Peoplealsokilledtigersforsportandtousetheirpartsasmedicine.D．Itdoesn’tdevelopuntilindividualsreacholderadulthood.34．What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthestudy?F．Theyprovidedgasstovessopeopledidn’tneedtocutdownfirewood.G．Toprotecttigerhabitat,manycountriescreatednewreservesfortheanimals.A．Favorable.B．Dismissive.C．Ambiguous.D．Suspicious.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）35．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A．Toarguethatparentingisaneffectivewaytomaintainbrainhealth.B．Toadviseagainsthavingchildreninordertosafeguardbrainhealth.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Freshoutofcollegeandnewlymarried,myhusbandandIstartedourlifeinaneconomicallyC．Topresentfindingsthatcontradictthecommonbeliefthatparentingharmsthebrain.D．Todemonstrateraisingchildrenaffectsthebrainmoresignificantlythanpregnancydoes.challengedcommunity.Fromonetemporaryjobtothenext,wegotbywiththepurchasingahomesomeday,butitwasadreamfirmly42inadistantfuture.Wetookadvantageofthefreethingsinlifethatfilledour43withhappiness,liketimespentcamping,hiking,andswimming.Ourloveforthegreatoutdoorsprovideda(n)44fromthedailychoresand,byrarechanceoneday,anopportunity.Duringoneofouroutings,we41of第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TigersoncerangedacrossallofAsia,thrivingindensejungles,opengrasslands,coastalswamps,andsnow-coveredforests.Butpeopleliveintheseplaces,too,andtheycutdowntreesfor45afor-salesignadvertisingalittlechunkoflandalongtheshorelineofLakeSuperior.Thisuntamedwaterfrontpropertyhadjustlistedonthemarketforarelatively46fire-woodandhunteddeerandwildhogs,whichtigerseat.36sum.Besides,itofferedafantasticviewto48suchaproperty?Thenagain,couldwenot?WewereweturnedtoSteve’suncle.UncleJoewasanaccomplished,kindheartedmanwhoseopinionwereassuringly,“Well,myadviceissimple.Ifyou5247.Butwithourlimitedfunds,couldweDuetothesereasons,thenumberoftigerssignificantlydecreased.In1973,tigerswereprotectedbytheU.S.EndangeredSpeciesAct,makingitillegaltobuyorselltigersortheirpartsintheUnited49.For50advice,States.Othercountriessignedatreatytoregulatethistradeaswell.37Whenscientists51.HesmiledexploredtigerhabitatinSoutheastAsiaintheearly2000s,theywereshocked.“Theyfoundthousandsofexplosivetraps,”Goodrichsays.“Ifwedidn’ttakedramaticaction,tigerswoulddisappearfast.”In2010,all13countrieswheretigersrecentlylivedagreedtoworktogethertosavethespecies.untilyoucanaffordtotakeariskonsomething,youwillnevertakeariskonanything.Askyourselfthis:WillIwalkawaynow?”Welookedateachother.“Yes,wewould.”53itlaterifI38Forexample,Indiacreated14newreserves,andChinacreatedtheworld’slargestprotectedareafortigers.Thecountriesalsoworkedwithconservationgroupstotrainrangersonhowtopatrolforpoachers.Thenextday,SteveandIgatheredtogetherenoughfora54onthehouse.Wewere55forUncleJoe’sadviceandtheriskwetooktorealizeourdream.OrganizationsliketheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)beganworking41．A．hopeB．operationB．settledC．moveD．reservationD．plantedD．soulswithpeoplelivingneartigers.39Conservationistsalsohelpedlocalsearnmoneyfromecotourism.PhurbaLhendup,tigerprogramcoordinatorforIUCN,says“it’simportanttolistentopeoplewholiveneartigers.Ifpeopledon’tbenefit,”hesays,“conservationeffortsaren’tlikelytowork.”42．A．neglected43．A．basements44．A．escapeC．stretchedC．walletsC．glimpseB．communitiesB．insightD．source高二英语试卷第7页（共10页）高二英语试卷第8页（共10页）45．A．possessed46．A．smallB．spottedB．unreasonableB．passupB．leaveC．launchedC．considerableC．dieforC．assessD．missedD．modestD．lookintoD．resumeD．atwarD．ambiguousD．wishedD．urgeDeareditor,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,47．A．turndown48．A．afford49．A．invain50．A．subjective51．A．overlooked52．A．insistB．inahurryB．objectiveB．underestimatedB．waitC．atalossC．biasedC．valuedC．intend53．A．regret54．A．loanB．repeatC．regardD．reserveD．creditB．depositB．eagerC．pensionC．grateful55．A．sorryD．fit第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）LiHua阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MirriamWambui,a13-year-oldstudent,speaksChinesewiththeconfidenceofaseasoned第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成篇完整的短文。Twoticketstoathrillingfootballmatch.Dadheldthem,andthreepairsofeyesstaredwidewithanticipation.Max,theeldest,wasthefirsttospeak,“Onlytwotickets?ButDad,whogetstogowithyou?”Sam,theyoungest,echoed,“Yeah,Dad,whogetsthechance?”Iwasjustaseagerasmyfootball-obsessedbrothersandasked,“Dad,can’tyougetmoretickets?”Dadreplied,“I’mafraidnot.Mr.Thompsononlyhadtwotospare.Heofferedthemtomewhenhefoundouthe’dbeoutoftownthisweekend.”Dadweigheduphisoptions.“Sam,don’tyouthinkyou’reabityoungtoappreciateaprofessionalfootballmatch…?”Saminsisted,“Iamnot!Iamnot!”hiseyeswidewithdetermination.Dadthenturnedtome,“Nancy,sinceyou’reagirl…”Butbeforehecouldfinish,Mom,mydefenderasalways,steppedin,“Nancy’souttherepracticingwithMaxandhisfriends,andshe’sbetterthanquiteafewofthem,too!”Dadsmiled,“Alright,alright.IguessI’llhavetocomeupwithafairwaytochoosebetweenthethreeofyoubytomorrownoon.I’llhavetodecidewhodeservestheticketmost.”Thenextmorning,Maxrushedintothekitchen,hiseyesscanningforourdad.“Where’sDad?”heasked,reachingforaglassofmilkandbread.Samreplied,“HeandMomwenttothesupermarket.”Iadded,“AndhesaidweshouldallstartourSaturdayhouseworkassoonaswefinishbreakfast.”Maxputdownhisglassofmilk,exclaiming,“Housework!He’sgottobekidding.Howcanwefocusonthatwhenthebigmatchisjustelevenhoursaway?”Andheannounced,“I’mgoingforthemorningnewspaper.Theremustbeapreviewoftonight’smatchinthesportssection.”Samshouted,“Waitforme!”anddashedafterhisbrother,leavingmelookingatthemessybreakfasttable.Ithoughttomyself,“ItlookslikeSaturdaymorninghouseworkstartsrighthere.”linguistdespiteherbrief56(expose)tothelanguageforonlytwoyears.57nationalchampionintheChineseBridgeWambui’stalentisevident.ShewoncompetitioninKenyaandplacedinthetop30globallyatthe17thChineseBridgeChineseProficiencyCompetitionheldinTianjin,China,onOct.28.“Iwasthrilled58(announce)thewinnerduringtheChineseBridgeKenyaeditioncompetition,especiallysinceIonlyhadtwoweekstoprepareafterenrollinginthecompetitionquitelate,”Wambuisaid.Wambui’sjourneywiththeChineselanguagebeganthroughhereldestbrother,whotraveledtoChinain2015topursueaMaster’sdegreeinChinese.“MybrothercamebackwithacellphoneIhadneverseenbefore,andeverythinghebrought,includingelectronics,then.Ibecame60(increasing)curiousabouttheverycountryproducesomuch,”shesaidwithagiggle.62(inspire)byhersuccess,otherstudentsatherschoolhavestartedtotakeupChinese.Accordingtoherteacher,Atunga,Chineseisnowthe63(popular)oftheoptionallanguagesoffered,64120outof200studentschoosingtolearnit.“Iwanttobecomeanambassadorinthefuture65learnmoreaboutChineselanguage59(make)inChina61seemedtoandculture,”saidWambui,whohasbeenawardedasix-monthscholarshipinChina.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假如你是李华，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信，向某学生英文报编辑反映该问题并提出建议。建议：1．制定计划；2．正常作息；3．保证睡眠。注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。注意：1．根据以上内容写一篇短文，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。23．词数：80个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。参考词汇：头晕dizzy（adj.）Afterclearingthetable,Iwentontotidyupthelivingroom._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英语试卷第9页（共10页）辽宁省普通高中2025~2026学年上学期期初考试调研试题（2）高二英语答案解析与评分标准题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案题号答案1C11A21C31B41A51C2B12B22B32A42D52B3B13A23D33C43D53A4A14B24A34A44A54B5C15A25B35C45B55C6C16C26D36E7A17B27D37A47C8C18A28B38G48A9B19C29D39F10A20B30C40C46D49C50B第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）【答案】1~5CBBAC6~10CACBA11~15ABABA16~20CBACB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）A【答案】21．C22．B23．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是中国四个独具特色的村庄入选2024年联合国世界旅游组织“最佳旅游乡村”的情况，展现了各村独特的民族文化与自然风貌。21．细节理解题。根据文章对Azheke的描述“over60“mushroomcottages”withbrickwallsandthatchedroofsareregardedasthebest-preservedclusterofHaniethnicgrouptraditionalarchitecture.（60多座砖墙草顶的“蘑菇房”被认为是哈尼族传统建筑保存最完好的建筑群）”以及对Taoping的描述“Thevillagehasoneofthebest-preservedancientQiangarchitecturalcomplexeswithahistoryof2,000years.这个村庄拥有保存最完好的有2000年历史的古羌建筑群落之一）”民族特色的建筑。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据对Xitou的描述“Xitouvillageisaplacesteepedinamillennium-longtraditionofceladonporcelainmaking.Withahistoryof1,400years,itboastssevenancientkilns（窑）stillinuse,proofofitsrichporcelainculture.（西头村是一个有着千年青瓷制1400器文化）”工艺。故选B。23推理判断题。根据第一段“SomedistinctivevillagesinChinawererecognizedamongtheBestTourismVillages2024bytheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganizationatits122ndsessionoftheExecutiveCouncilinCartagena,ColombiaonFriday.（周五，在哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳举行的联合国世界旅游组织执行理事会第122被评为2024年最佳旅游村）”旅游组织执行理事会第122届会议上，入选2024年最佳旅游乡村的一些中国特色村色。所以短文可能来自地理杂志。故选D。B高二英语（2）答案解析第1页（共8页）【答案】24．A25．B26．D27．D【导语】丽的景色，领悟到拥抱自然挑战能带来意想不到的收获。24细节理解题。根据第一段“WhenAideninvitedmetoaweekendcampingtrip,Ienvisionedacozycabinwithacracklingfireplaceandsteamingmugsofhotcocoa.（当艾登邀请我参加可可）”可知，作者最初期待的是一次典型的放松的短途旅行。故选A。25．细节理解题。根据第五段“Lebron,sensingmyunease,handedmeabagoftrailmixandbeganrecountingtalesofhispreviousadventures.”食和自己的故事来帮助作者感觉好一些。故选B。26．推理判断题。根据第四段“Lebron,scanningthehorizon,notedthedarkeningskyandthesuddendropintemperature.Theweatherherechangesinstantly,andthatcoolbreezemeansastorm'scoming.（勒布朗扫视着地平线，注意到天空变暗，气温骤降。“这里的天气瞬””“Lebron,sensingmyunease,handedmeabagoftrailmixandbeganrecountingtalesofhispreviousadventures.（勒布朗察觉到我的不安，递给我一袋什锦果仁，然后开始讲述他以前的冒险故事）”表明他体贴。故选D。27推理判断题。抱自然挑战能带来意想不到的收获。所以故事传达了迎接自然挑战的意外收获。故选D。C【答案】28．B29．D30．C31．B【导语】的处理方式。28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Cognitivedissonance,aconceptintroducedbypsychologistLeonFestingerin1957,referstothementaldiscomfortexperiencedwhenapersonengagesinactionsthatconflictwiththeirself-perception.（认知失调是由心理学家LeonFestinger在1957年提出的一个概念，指的是当一个人采取的行动与他们的自我认知相冲突时所”力。故选B。29．词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Forexample,astudentwhospendsexcessivemoneyonanewsmartphonebutlaterregretsitmightconvincethemselves,“Thisphoneisworthitbecauseitimprovesmystudyefficiency,”evenifevidencesuggestsotherwise.Thisrationalizat