2026届新高考英语冲刺复习-时态

2026届新高考英语冲刺复习时态Part1基础巩固1.一般过去时的概念是什么？被动语态是如何构成的？概念：在过去某时发生的动作或者是存在的状态。被动语态：was/were+过去分词2.过去完成时的概念是什么？使用该时态应该注意什么？被动语态是如何构成的？在过去的过去完成的动作或存在的状态，使用该时态必须要有另一个过去时间作参照。被动语态：hadbeen+过去分词。（1）到现在为止已经完成的动作。（2）动作在过去发生一直持续到

现在。（3）动作在过去发生，对现在产生

着影响和结果。被动语态：have/hasbeen+

过去分词3.现在完成时的三个概念是什么？被动语态是如何构成的？4.现在完成时的标志性状语都有谁？（1）到现在为止：uptonow,uptillnow,sofar。（2）自从---起：since+过去时间

eversince（3）多久以来：in/over/during+the

past/last+一段时间

over+一段时间5.现在完成进行时的概念和构成是什么？该时态的时间状语有何特征？从过去一直持续到现在的动作，该动作有可能

刚刚结束，也有可能还在进行。have/hasbeen+过去分词。状语：（1）时间名词短语

（2）现在完成时的时间状语6.过去完成进行时的概念和构成是什么？从过去的过去一直持续到过去的动作，该动作有可能刚刚结束，也有可能还在进行。hadbeen+现在分词。

Part

2

写作能力提升—经典句英译汉1.主题：在中国文化周做志愿者的经历：Asavolunteer,Iwasnotonlyresponsibleforgreetingvisitors,assistingwithsetups,andhelpingoutduringtheeventsbutalsoparticipatedinorganizingtheculturalactivitiesandensuringthateverythingransmoothly.作为一名志愿者，我不仅负责接待来访者，协助设置，并在活动期间提供帮助，而且参加组织文化活动和确保一切顺利进行。2.主题：法制宣传活动结尾句

Throughtheactivity,studentshavenotonlybeenwell-informedoflegalknowledge,butraisedtheawarenessofstudying,usingandabiding（遵守）bythelaw,whichescorts（护卫）theirhealthygrowth.通过这次活动，学生们不仅丰富了法律知识而且还提高了学法、用法和守法的意识，法律为他们的健康成长保驾护航。3.高考题再现：Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplanehasbeenviewed

asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.经常乘飞机去参加会议、演讲、研讨会等，被认为是科学家们聚在一起交流信息的重要方式。

4.高考真题再现：ThetrafficconditionsinNanchanghavebeenworseningfordecades.Atfirstpeopleonlycomplainedaboutjamsduringrushhours,buttodayeveryhourisrushhour.数十年来南昌的交通状况一直在恶化。起初人们只是抱怨上班高峰期得堵塞，可是今天，每一个小时都是高峰。5.高考真题再现：Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplanhadbeencarriedoutinthepasttwoyears.上个月我被派到那个村庄去查看十年来发展计划被执行的如何。6.基础巩固：Bythetimesheleftthestore,shehadbeenshoppingfortwohoursandhadboughtmanyitems,

many

of

whichwereimportedfromAmerica.当她离开商店时，她已经逛了两个小时的街，买了很多东西，其中很多都是从美国进口的。

Part3综合时态运用能力提升--动词时态语法填空

1.用rain的适当形式填空(1).It______________heavilywhenIwasdrivinghomethatday,whichmademe

arrivetenminuteslate.(2).Iwasdrivinghomewhenit__________heavilythatday,whichmademearrivetenminuteslate.(3).It___________heavilythatday,Iwasdrivinghome,whichmademearrivetenminuteslate.(4).It______________heavilyverysoon,Istillwantedtodrivehomebecausemymotherwasillbadly.wasrainingrainedrainingtorain(5).It______________heavilyverysoonbutIwantedtodrivehomethatdaybecausemymotherwasillbadly.(6).WhenIwasdrivinghome,it___________thewholeday,whichmademearrivetenminuteslate.(7).Without___________,Iwouldhavedrivenhomethatday.hadbeenrainingwouldrainraining

2.用write的适当形式填空(1).I_______________onlyhalfofthereforminitiativeofourenterprise,andI’llattempttocompleteitatthisweekend.(2).I_____________onlyhalfofthereforminitiativeofourfirm,butIdidn’tcompleteitatthattime.(3).__________________onlyhalfofthereforminitiativeofourenterprise,Ididn’tcompleteitatthattime.(4).I_______________areforminitiativeofourfirmsincethismorningandIwillgoonwithit.havewrittenhadwrittenHavingwrittenhavebeenwriting(5).Thereforminitiativeofourenterprise___________well,mybosswasprettysatisfiedwithit.(6).Thereforminitiativeofourenterprise_______________

tomorrow

isabouthowtoenhancethequalityofourproductsassoonaspossible.(7).Thereforminitiativeofourenterprise_______________,soIhandedittothebossontime.writtentobewrittenhadbeenwritten3.用decline的适当形式填空

(1).Bytheendoflastyear,thepriceofallthecars______________by20percent.(2).Bytheendofnextyear,thepriceofallthecars____________to20percent.(3).Bytheendofthisyear,thepriceofallthecars___________to20percent.(4).Attheendoflastyear,thepriceofallthecars___________by20percent.(5).Attheendofthisyear,thepriceofallthecars___________to20percent.haddeclinedwillhavedeclinedwillhavedeclineddeclinedwilldecline4.用

consider的适当形式填空(1).Mary

wasnot

listening

to

the

teachercarefully.

She____________________whentogohomefordinner.(2).Maryisn’tlisteningtotheteachercarefully.She_______________whentogohomefordinner.(3).Mary___________________shewouldgohomefordinnerafterschool,butshechangedhermindlater.wasconsideringisconsideringhadconsidered(4).______________shewouldgohomefordinnerafterschool,Maryfeltprettyhappy.

(5).Mary______________whentogohomefordinner,herdeskmatesawthroughherthoughts.(6).IfMary________________whentogohomefordinner,herdeskmateswouldseethroughherthoughts.(7).IfMary__________________whentogohomefordinner,herdeskmateswouldhaveseenthroughherthoughts.

Consideringconsideringconsideredhadconsidered

5.用follow的适当形式填空

(1).Shehurriedhomeandneveroncelookedbacktoseeifsomeone_____________________(follow)her.(2).Shehurriedhomeandneveroncelookedbacktoseeifshe________________________.(3).Hurryinghome,sheneveroncelookedbacktoseeif____________________________.wasfollowingwasbeingfollowedbeingfollowed(4).Hurryinghome,sheneveroncelookedbackbutfeltsomeone____________her.(5)._________________byastrangerwhenshehurriedhomemadeherfeelprettyscared.(6)._____________byastrangerwhenshehurriedhome,shefeltprettyscaredandneveroncelookedback.(7).Unless____________,shedidn’tfeelsoscaredwhenshewasgoinghome.followingBeingfollowedFollowedfollowedPart4

写作能力提升汉译英1.主题：祝贺信开头语：我给你写这封信是衷心祝贺你获得校园戏剧艺术节一等奖。（现在进行时主动）IamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulationstoyouonyourwinningtheFirstPrizeintheCampusOperaArtFestival.2.主题：环保：如果以这样的速度将热带雨林砍伐倒，在不久的将来它们将从地球上消失。（用现在进行时被动）Ifthe

rainforestsarebeingcutdownatsuchaspeed,theywillvanishfromtheearthinthenearfuture.3.主题：建议信开头句：（一般现在时主动）得知你对中国文化感兴趣，我想向你推荐我们学校的网络课程：中国传统戏剧欣赏。KnowingthatyouareinterestedinChineseculture,I’dliketorecommendtoyouourschool’sonlinecourseAppreciationofChineseTraditionalOpera.4.主题：活动安排开头语：（一般现在时被动）“外国人汉语演讲比赛”定于（schedule）在9月20号上午8点在我们学校的学术报告厅举行，该活动将持续两个小时。TheChineseSpeechContestforForeignersisscheduledat8:00a.monSeptember20thinthelecturehallofourschool,whichwilllast2hours.5.主题：回信介绍灾害：用过去进行时主动：据报道，上周末我们的村庄遭受了严重水灾，大多数农田被淹，那时人们正遭受着洪水带来的影响。Itisreportedthatlastweekend,ourvillagewasstruckbytheseriousflood,withmostofthefarmlanddrowned,fromwhoseeffectpeopleweresufferingatthattime.6.

主题：灾情报道：（过去进行时被动）大楼正在被拆毁（demolish），这时事故发生了，造成10人受伤，包括一个5岁的男孩。Thebuildingwasbeingdemolishedwhentheaccidenthappened,making10peopleinjured，onefive-year-oldboyincluded.7.主题：新闻报道：（一般过去时主动）上周末我们举办了一次非同凡响的摄影展，主题是“发展中国，”引起了我们学校每一位学生和老师的注意。Lastweekendweheldanextraordinaryphotographyexhibition,whosethemeis“DevelopingChina”,drawingtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.

8.主题：新闻报道：（一般过去时被动）在捐赠那一天，学校音乐俱乐部的学生们表演了一些精彩节目，那些节目还在网上被现场直播。Onthedayofdonation,themembersoftheschoolmusicclubputonsomewonderfulperformances,whichwerebroadcastliveonline.9.续写题材：（过去完成时主动）突然他笑着来到我的身边向我道歉。然而，我没想到他改变这么快。Suddenlyheapproachedmewithasmileandapologizedtome.However,Ihadn’texpectedhehadchangedsofast.10.主题：国家大事：据报道，两国之间已经达成了协议，并共同实施一项五年发展计划。（用过去完成时被动）Itwasreportedthatanagreementhadbeenmadebetweenthetwocountriesandthattheywouldcarryoutafive–yeardevelopmentprojecttogether.11.

主题：申请信：（用现在完成时主动）成功的是，我在班上的几次英语活动中都向她伸出了援手，得到了老师和同学们的赞赏。Successfully,IhavelentahelpinghandtoherinseveralEnglishactivitiesofmyclass,whichwasappreciatedbybothteachersandclassmates.12.主题：分享喜讯：（用现在完成时被动语态）我迫不及待地和你分享这个令人兴奋的消息。我在第三届英语演讲比赛中获得冠军称号。TheexcitingnewsIcan’twaittosharewithyouisthatIhavebeenawardedthechampionshipinthethirdEnglishSpeechContest.13.主题：节目开场白：（用现在完成进行时）自从2021年在我们学校成立以来，“跨文化论坛”

（Cross-CulturalForum）一直坚持着建造文化平台和促进文化交流的目的。Sinceitsestablishmentinourschoolin2012,“Cross-CulturalForum”hasbeenstickingtothepurposeofbuildingaculturalplatformandpromotingculturalexchange.14.基础巩固：布朗先生曾经告诉我他一直采取有效措施来促进公司的发展。（用过去完成进行时）WhatMr.Brownonceinformed