三峡大学《大学英语》2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

三峡大学《大学英语》2025学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六七八九十成绩复核签字得分登分签字说明：本试卷共100分；答题要求：按要求答题考生须知:1.姓名、学号、系、专业、年级、班级必须写在密封线内指定位置。2.答案必须用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔写在试卷上，字迹要清晰，卷面要整洁，写在草稿一、单项选择题（本大题总共15小题，每题2分，共30分）1.Thenewpolicyhashadapositiveimpactonthecompany'sbusiness.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosestinmeaningto"impact"?A.influenceB.effectC.affectionD.impression2.Sheisverytalentedandhasagreatpotentialinthefieldofart.Whatdoes"potential"mean?A.abilityB.possibilityC.talentD.capacity3.Theresearchteamisworkinghardtofindasolutiontotheproblem.Whichwordcanreplace"solution"?A.answerB.methodC.wayD.alloftheabove4.Hisspeechwasveryinspiringandencouragedustoworkharder.Whatistheoppositeof"inspiring"?A.boringB.interestingC.excitingD.motivating5.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinessoverseas.Whatdoes"expand"mean?A.increaseB.decreaseC.reduceD.limit6.Weneedtoimproveourcommunicationskillstoworkbetterwithothers.Whichofthefollowingisnotacommunicationskill?A.listeningB.speakingC.writingD.reading7.Thenewsoftwarehasmadeourworkmoreefficient.Whatisthemeaningof"efficient"?A.effectiveB.productiveC.usefulD.alloftheabove8.Sheisveryconfidentandalwaysbelievesinherself.Whatistheoppositeof"confident"?A.shyB.braveC.boldD.assertive9.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethegovernment'sactions?A.stepsB.actionsC.measuresD.alloftheabove10.Hisideaisverycreativeanddifferentfromothers.Whatdoes"creative"mean?A.imaginativeB.originalC.innovativeD.alloftheabove11.Weshouldrespectdifferentculturesandlearnfromeachother.Whatistheimportanceofrespectingdifferentcultures?A.Ithelpsustounderstandothersbetter.B.Itpromotesculturalexchangeandcooperation.C.Itenrichesourownculture.D.Alloftheabove.12.Theprojectrequiresalotofteamworkandcooperation.Whatisthekeytosuccessfulteamwork?A.CommunicationB.TrustC.RespectD.Alloftheabove13.Sheisveryhardworkingandalwaystriesherbest.Whatistheoppositeof"hardworking"?A.lazyB.diligentC.industriousD.perseverant14.Thenewtechnologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Whataretheimpactsofnewtechnologyonourlives?A.Itmakesourlivesmoreconvenient.B.Itimprovesourworkefficiency.C.Itprovidesuswithmoreinformation.D.Alloftheabove.15.Weneedtoberesponsibleforouractionsanddecisions.Whatdoes"responsible"mean?A.accountableB.reliableC.trustworthyD.alloftheabove二、阅读理解（本大题总共5题，每题4分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.TheImportanceofEnglishinInternationalCommunicationEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.Itisusedastheofficiallanguageinmanycountries,suchastheUnitedStates,theUnitedKingdom,Canada,Australia,andNewZealand.Itisalsothelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,technology,anddiplomacy.Intoday'sglobalizedworld,Englishisessentialforcommunication.Itallowspeoplefromdifferentcountriestocommunicatewitheachothereasily.Whetheritisinabusinessmeeting,ascientificconference,oradiplomaticnegotiation,Englishisoftenthecommonlanguageused.Moreover,Englishisalsothelanguageoftheinternet.MostoftheinformationontheinternetisinEnglish.Ifyouwanttoaccessthelatestnews,researchfindings,oreducationalresources,youneedtobeabletoreadandunderstandEnglish.Inaddition,learningEnglishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforindividuals.Itcanhelpyougetabetterjob,studyabroad,ortraveltodifferentcountries.Itcanalsoenhanceyourculturalawarenessandunderstandingoftheworld.1.WhyisEnglishthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld?A.Itisusedastheofficiallanguageinmanycountries.B.Itisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,technology,anddiplomacy.C.Itisthelanguageoftheinternet.D.Alloftheabove.2.WhatistheimportanceofEnglishininternationalcommunication?A.Itallowspeoplefromdifferentcountriestocommunicatewitheachothereasily.B.Itisthecommonlanguageusedinbusinessmeetings,scientificconferences,anddiplomaticnegotiations.C.Itisthelanguageoftheinternet.D.Alloftheabove.3.HowcanlearningEnglishbenefitindividuals?A.Itcanhelpyougetabetterjob.B.Itcanhelpyoustudyabroad.C.Itcanhelpyoutraveltodifferentcountries.D.Alloftheabove.4.WhatistherelationshipbetweenEnglishandtheinternet?A.MostoftheinformationontheinternetisinEnglish.B.Englishisthelanguageoftheinternet.C.LearningEnglishcanhelpyouaccessthelatestnews,researchfindings,andeducationalresourcesontheinternet.D.Alloftheabove.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofEnglishininternationalcommunication.B.ThehistoryanddevelopmentofEnglish.C.ThedifferentusesofEnglishindifferentfields.D.ThebenefitsoflearningEnglish.三、词汇与语法（本大题总共6题，每题4分，共24分）1.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence.She__________(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone2.Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatepreposition.I'minterested__________learningEnglish.A.inB.onC.atD.with3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Heisvery__________(intelligence)andalwaysgetsgoodgrades.A.intelligentB.intelligenceC.intelligentlyD.intelligence4.Rewritethesentenceusingthepassivevoice.Theybuiltthehouselastyear.A.Thehousewasbuiltbythemlastyear.B.Thehouseisbuiltbythemlastyear.C.Thehousewillbebuiltbythemlastyear.D.Thehousehasbeenbuiltbythemlastyear.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Sheisvery__________(beauty)andattractsmanypeople.A.beautifulB.beautyC.beautifullyD.beautify6.Filli