期中必考题型之语法填空20篇-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题专练（人教版）

期中必考题型之语法填空20篇

(名校最新期中真题)

(2022秋・浙江绍兴•八年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在

空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

WhenIwasinGrade8,1wasnotgoodatstudy.Infact,myteacherthoughtIwasthe](bad)studentin

ourclass.Myfamilyalsohadthesameidea2myteacher.

WhenIwasreadytogiveupmystudy,3newteacher,MissWang,appearedinourschool.Oneday,I

sat4(quiet)andsadlyintheclassroom.MissWangcameuptomeandaskedme5

“DoyouthinkIcangotothebesthighschoolintown?”Iasked.

Ithoughtshemustsay"NO”.Butshesaid,“Dear,anythingintheworldmayhappen.Justtry6(you)

bestandyoucanbemuchclosertoyourdream.Tmsureyouarethebest”

Withtearsinmy7(eye),I8(decide)tobeanexcellentstudent.From(henon,Istudied9

(hard)thanbeforeandmademydream10(e)true—Iwenttothebesthighschoolintheend.

(2022秋・浙江宁波•八年级统考期中)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词

的正确形式。

Ihavetwofriendsinourclass,RickandScott.

Rickhasagoodlifestyle.Hesleepseightornine11(hour)aday.Sohecangetupearlyin(he

morning.Heexerciseseverydaybeforehavingbreakfast.Herunsthreetimeseveryweekandplayssoccer12

(one)aweek.Healsohasgoodeatinghabits.Healways13(try)toeatallkindsoffruits.Hethinksapples

arconeof14(well)fruits.Hebelieves“Having15appleeverydaykeepstheillnessaway."He

drinksmilkeverydayandoftencatsvegetables.Helikeshamburgers16hedoesn'tcattoomuch.Helooks

afterhishealthsowell17heistallandstrongnow.Goodeatinghabitsanddoingexerciseeverydayare

goodforhim.

Scottisdifferent18Rick.Heiskindof19(health).Hedoesn'llikedoingexerciseandsleeps

toolate.Helikeseatingjunkfood,too.Heisfatnow,andthedoctoraskshim20(lose)weight.

(2022秋・湖北襄阳•八年级校联考期中)阅读卜面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。

Ihaveagreatdad.HisnameisFrankBurke.Wespendlotsoftimetogether.Ienjoybeingwithhim.Heis

thebestfathertomy21(sister)EllenandAnne,mybrotherJ.R.andme.

Mydadenjoys22(go)tothemovieswithusontheweekend.Wegotothemovies23(one)

aweek,onSaturday.Thenonthewayhome,healwaystalksaboutthemovieswithus.Hewantsus24

(learn)somethingfromthemovies.

WcoftenridebikestogetheronSundays.Mydadthinksit'sgood25ourhealth.Hehopesallofus

canstay26(health).

Mydadswims2、(good).Hethinksil'sgoodexercise.Weoftengotothebeachandswimwith

him.

Mydadalsolikesballgames.HisfavoritefootballteamistheNewYorkJetsandhisfavoritebaseballteam

istheNewYorkMets.Whenwewatch28gameonTV,mydadalwaystellsusalotaboutihehistoryof

eachteam.

Mydadlikesgoingfishing,29heoftentakesusoutonboatrides.Heisalsogoodat30

(cook).Heoftencooksdeliciousfoodforus.

(2022秋・山东烟台•八年级统考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。

Youmaysometimesfeelworriedandupsetaboutyourrelationswithyourfamilymembers.Notgetting

31wellwiththemprobablyhasabadinfluenceonyou.Hereissomeadvicetoyousothatyourproblemsand

32(press)canbedealtwithproperly.

Taketimetolisten

Whenyouropinionsaredifferentfromyourfamily33(member),donotstop(hem.Letthemfinish

34(talk).Youshouldalsothinkabout35youneedandwhatyourfamilyneed.Whenyouarguewith

afamilymember,trytomeetinthemiddlesobothsidesarehappywiththeagreement.

Talkaboutit

Trysharingyoureverydaylifewithafamilymemberinsteadofjust36(listen).

Buildtrust(信任)

Ittakestimetobuildtrustinrelationshipswithyourfamily!Youreallyneedtoworkhardforalongtime.

37(start)withsmallthingsandworkyourwayup.

Spendtimetogether

Understandingandloveefromstayingtogether.38youspendfreetimewithyourfamilydoing

eveiydaythings39(often),youwillmakeyourrelationshipsstronger.

Takeabreak

ItisOKforyoutotakesometimeout.Whynot4()(let)yourfamilyknowyouwantsometime

aloneandthatyouwilljointhemagainwhenyouarefeelingready.

Everyoneinthefamilyplaysanimportantpartinfindingsolutionstofamilyrelations.Getcreative—think

abouthowyoucandealwithaproblemindifferentways.

(2022秋・山东烟台•八年级统考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式。

Anoldmanlivedinavillage.Hewasoneoftherudest(粗鲁的)41(person)intheworld.The

wholevillagewas42(tire)ofhim;hewasalwaysunhappy;hewasalwaysplaining(抱怨)andwas

alv/aysinabadmood.Whenpeople43(try)tocheerhimup,hewouldrudelyturnthemaway.

The44(long)helived,themorebadtcmpcrcdhebecame.Peoplestayedawayfromhim45

hisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性).Itwasevenunusualandimpolite(不礼貌的)tofeelhappyaroundhim.

Bybehaving(表现)likethis,hemadetherestofthevillagefeelunhappyaswell.

46oneday—thedayheturned80yearsold,infact—anunbelievable(令人难以置信的)thing

happened.Thevillagerssaidamongthemselves:"Theoldmanishappytoday,hehasn'tplainedaboutanything,

heis47(smile),andhisfacelookskind.”

Thewholevillagewenttoseetheoldman.Oneofthevillagersaskedtheoldman,uWhathappenedtoyou?^^

"Nothingspecialhashappened,infact/,themansaid."For80years,I'vebeenlookingfbr48

(happy),anditwasnouse.AndthenIdecidedtolivewithouthappinessandjustenjoylife.That's49

I'mhappynow.”

Itisimportanttorealizethatyourmoodcanaffect(影响)thenoodsofthose5()you.Everyonehas

baddayssometimes.Ifsomeonetriestochccryouup,don'tberudetothem.Justtrytoaccept(接受)theirhelp.

(2022秋・山东淄博•八年级统考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式

LordPingyuan(平原君)wasfromthestateofZhao.Atthattime,Zhaowas51(weak)thanQin,so

QinwantedtocontrolZhao.LordPingyuandecided52(ask)thestateofChufbrhelp.He53

(plan)topicktwentytalentedpeopletogowithhim.Buthecouldonly54(find)nineteenpeople.Later,

MaoSuicameandremended(推荐)55(him).

“Pleasebelieveme.Nobodywilldobetterthanmc,^^MaoSuisaidwithaconfident(自信的)smileonhis

face.56(final).LordPingyuanletMaoSuijointhem.

LordPingyuanledthesetwenty5L(man)tothestateofChu.However,thekingdidn'twanttohelp

Zhao.MaoSuiexplainedthe58(important)ofthefriendshipbetweenChuandZhao.Finallytheking

agreedtohelpZhao.

“Ifeelmorerelaxed(放松的)thissummerholidaybecausethereis83(little)homework."saidMa

Miyang,84eighthgraderfromZhengzhou,Henan.

LikeMa,manyjuniorhighschoolstudentswclethe85(change).LiuYifei,14,saidshevisitedthe

localmuseuminTaiyuan,Shanxi,aspartofherhomework.However(然而)，somestudentsfeel86

(worry)aboutthechanges."We87(take)manytrainingclassesinthepast,butnowwelosetheir

instructionsandneedtolearnby88(us),“saidstudentsfromNanjing,Jiangsu.44Wefeelmorestressed

(有压力的)thisholiday.”

Differentpeopleholddifferentideas.Infact,thedoublereductionpolicyistoletstudentsstudy89

(fbrtable).JustasPresidentsays,“Bothschooleducation(教育)andfamilyeducation90(be)

important,butwcshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutgrades/*Thatistosay,studentsshouldhaveachancetoplan

theirfreetime.

(2022秋•浙江宁波•八年级校联考期中)WeweresurprisedthatKobeBryant,oneof91(popular)

NBAplayerspassedawayonJanuary26lh,2020.Andthebadnewsmadepeople92(feel)sadand

shocked.

Kobewastalented93playingbasketballataveryyoungage.Sohisfather94(take)himtothe

basketballclub.Hewasinterestedinbasketballandtookit95(serious).HeenteredtheNBAfromhigh

schoolandspenttwentyyearswiththeLosAngelesLakers.Withhishelp,theLALakerswonthefirstprizefive

times.Kobewasnotonlya96(success)basketballplayer,butalsowasawriter.Heoftentoldstoriestohis

daughtersinhisfreetime.Thafs97hewroteabookaboutabasketballteam.

Heoncesaid,"Idon'twanttobethenextMichaelJordan,IonlywanttobeKobeBryant.”

HesawMichaelJordanashisidol98wouldliketoplayagamewithJordan.WeallknowthatKobe

hadtwodifferentjersey(球衣)numbers:8and24.Doyouknowthemeaningof(henumber24?Themeaningis

that99youwanttoachieve(实现)yourdream,youneedtoworkhard24hoursaday.

KobeBryantissuch10()greatguythatallofuswillrememberhimallthetime.

(2022秋・浙江金华•八年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单

词的正确形式。

TheDubaiMallisareallylargearea.101tookpeoplefouryearstobuildit.Ithasanareaof555,600

squaremeters.Itisoneofthe102(big)shoppingcentersintheworld!So103youareinthishuge

shoppingmall,youmayeasilygetlost.

Also,findingyourcarsinsuchabigparkinglotcanbe104bigproblem.Onceawomanwithheavy

shoppingbagsspentthreehours105(look)fbrhercar.Butshecouldn'tfindit.Soshe106(drop)

theshoppingbagsandgotataxihome!Maybeyoucouldneverimaginehow107(tired)shev/asaftersuch

alongwalk.

Later,theMalldecided1()L(use)aputersystemtohelpdriverstofindtheircars.Withcamerason

eachfloorofthecarpark,theputercanfindthecar109(quick).Andapictureofyourcarwitha11()

(map)willshowyou(herightway.

（2022秋・山东淄博•八年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括

号内单词的正确形式。

Anearthquake(地震)happenedinJiuzhaigou,SichuanProvinceinChina111theeveningofAugust

8tk,2017.Whatwereyoudoingwhenyou112(hear)thenews?Weaskedsomepeopleaboutitandhere

aretheiranswers.

Dave:Thatevening,Icameback113thesupermarketandthenturnedonmyputer.SuddenlyIread

thenewssayinganearthquakehappenedinJiuzhaigouhalfanhourago.ThenIlooked114alotof

informationontheInternet.Afewminuteslater,Iknew(henewswastrue.

Sally:WhenmycousintoldmethatanearthquakehappenedinJiuzhaigou.I115(do)myhomework

inthebedroom.Iwas116(surprise)andturnedonmyputerquicklytosurftheInternet.OntheInternet,I

knewitwastrue.Iwasreallyworriedaboutthelocalpeople.

Leo:I117(play)theguitarwhenIgotatextmessage(短信)frommyclassmateTed.He118

(simple)said,“AnearthquakehappenedinJiuzhaigoujustnow."Ithoughthewasjustkidding.ThenIputmy

guitardownandbegantosurftheInternet.Theresultshowedthatthenewswastrue.Isoonwalkedintotheliving

roomandtoldmymotherthenews.Shewasverysurprised.

Alice:Iusuallydon'twatchTVonweekdays.ThateveningIfinishedmyhomework119(early)

thanbefore,soIturnedontheTV.Igotthenewsabouttheearthquakefromthe120(report)onTV.

（2022秋・浙江宁波•八年级校联考期中）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在

空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Oneday,anant(蚂蚁)wasdrinkingwateratasmallstream.Thenshewassocareless121shefell

intothestream.Shetried122(hard)toreachthebank,butitdidn'thelpatall.Thepoorantwasstill

Cryingherbestwhenadove(鸽子)sawher.Thebird123(feel)sorryfbrher,soshethrewtheantapiece

ofgrass.124thehelpofthegrass,theantreachedthebankagain.

Whentheantwasrestinganddrying125(her)inthegrass,sheheardamanenear.Hewaswalking

alongwithagun126hishand.Assoonashesaw127dove,hewishedtokillit.Justashe

raisedhisguntofire,(heantbithiminthefoot.Hestopped128(see)whathadbithim,andihedove

flewaway129(quick).Itwasananimalmuch130(weak)thanher(hathadsavedherlife.

(2022秋・浙江绍兴•八年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单

词的正确形式。

EileenGuis18yearsold.Sheisa131(talent)skier(滑雪运动员).In2019,she132(win)

thefirstprizeinthefreestyleskiingandsnowboardinghalf-pipe(自由式滑雪U形场地)attheAustralianNew

ZealandCup.

GuwasbominAmerica.Herfatheris133AmericanandhermotheresfromBeijing.Shecanspeak

Chineseverywell134hermothertalkstoherinChineseathome.GugoestoBeijingeverysummer

holidaytovisitthecity.Shewants135(make)newfriendsthereandlearnChineseculture.''Chinaisa

beautifulcountrywithalotofnicepeople,136(interest)thingsanddeliciousfbod,“Gusaidinavideo.

WhenshewasahighschoolstudentinSanFrancisco,she137(study)wellatschool.In2020,she

wasadmittedto(录取)StanfordUriversity.Shelovessportsverymuch.Sheoftenplaysfootballandbasketball,

andsherunsforforty138(minute)everyday.Herfavoritesportisskiing.Shestartedtolearnit139

shewasonlythreeyearsold.Shespendsalotoftimeonitandshecandoitverywell.Guhopesshecantakepart

in(参加)the2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.hopetoimprove(改善)therelationsbetweenChineseand

Americanpeople140playingsports,“shesaid.

(2022秋・浙江金华•八年级校联考期中)阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文进贯的要求，

在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

ThismonthinTravelersCornerwewillreadaboutthreepeople'sexperiencesinyearabroadprograms:

MarikoOkadaTokyo

MyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasa141(tnie)wonderfulexperience.Tmnotshyperson,andI

wasveryfortablespeakingtoeveryone,142Igotlotsofspeakingpractice.Ialsolearntlotsofinteresting

things143Americanculture.WhenIgothome,tnyfriendscouldn,tbelievehowmuchIhadimproved!I

hope]44(go)backagaininthefuture.

CarlaFonsecaRioDeJaneiro

Ispentlastyear145(study)inLondon.I'mfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.There

weresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltembarrassedaboutmyEnglish.I146(miss)myfamily

somuch!Ithinkitwas147goodchancefbrme,butI'mgladtobehome!

AlvinChenHongKong

StudyinginNewZealandwasIhe148(exciting)experiencefbrme!Ialsokeptajournalofmy

experience.Iliketowrite,andIwrotetwoorthreepagesinmyjournaleveryday.149Saturday,my

homestayfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesandshowed150(I)somanyawesomethingsabout

NewZealandculture.I,mdefinitelygladIwent!

(2022秋・浙江温州•八年级温州市第十二中学校联考期中)Mygrandpalovesplayingchess.Everydayhe

playschesswithhisfriends.Lastweek,he151(visit)meinCanada.Atthebeginning,everythingwent

well.Buthewasverysad152hefoundnobodyherecouldplaychesswithhim.

Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,Ifoundmygrandpawassitting153(quiet)inachair,doing

nothing.Iknewhewaslonely.Whynotteachhimtoplayonlinechessonmyputer?Ithought.

“Grandpa,someoneiswaiting154youtoplaychess,^^Iwenttohimandsaid.

“Really?”hesaidinsurprise,4,Whoandwhere?”

Itookhimto155putcrinmyroomandsaid,“Righthere."ThenItaughthimhowtousetheInternet

andhow156(play)chessonline.Atfirst,hewasslow.Havingtriedseveraltimes,hebecamebetterand

begantoplaychesswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.

“157interestingitis!Thisissimplyfantastic!?,hecriedexcitedly.

Nowheisquitegoodatplayingchessonlineandearnedalotof158(score)on(heInternetatthe

sametime.Mygrandpaismuch159(happy)thanbefore.

Grandpawillgobackhomesoon.Ibelievethetimewhenweplayedonlinechesstogetherwassogreatthat

bothof160(we)willneverforget.

(2022秋•浙江温州•八年级校联考期中)Itwasmyfirsttimetotraveltoaforeigncountry.Iwentto

Portland,theUSfrommyhometownwithmymother.Shegot161jobinthecityandIstayed(herewith

herforayear.

I162(studv)atBeavertonHighSchoolinPortland.Istillrememberthatmyfirstclasswasmaths.

Af:crIenteredtheclassroom,Inoticedthatmanyofthestudentswerefromdifferentcountries.163was

interestingtogettoknowmyclassmatesandtheircultures.

Theteacherswerevery164(friend).Theylistenedtotheirstudentsandtalkedwiththem.My

Englishteacheroftensaid,UIamnotsureIagree165you.Canyoutellmore?”

Ialsovisitedoneofthe166(good)1ibrariesinPortlandTherewerethousandsof167(book).

Andeverythingwassotidyandclean.Icould168(find)abookeasilyonanysubject1wanted.

Ayearpassed169(quick).Ireturnedtomyhometownlastmonth.IlikePortlandverymuch,and1

hopeI170(work)in(hiscityinthefuture.

(2022秋.浙江杭州•八年级校联考期中)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内

单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

Weweresurprised(hatKobeBryant,oneof171(popular)NBAplayerspassedawayinJanuary,2020.

Andthebadnewsmadepeople172(feel)sadandshocked.

Kobewastalented173playingbasketballataveryyoungage.Sohisfathermadehimgoto(he

basketballclub.Hewasinterestedinbasketballandtookit174(serious).HeenteredtheNBAfromhigh

schoolandspenttwentyyearswiththeLosAngeles(洛杉矶)Lakers.Withhishelp,theLALakers175(win)

thefirstprizefivetimes.Kobewasnotonlya176(success)basketballplayer,butalsowasawriter.He

oftentoldstoriestohisdaughtersinhisfreetime.That's177hewroteabookaboutabasketballteam.

Heoncesaid,UIdon'twanttobethenextMichaelJordan,IonlywanttobeKobeBryant.n

HesawMichaelJordanashisidol178wouldliketoplayagamewithJordan.WcallknowthatKobe

hadtwodifferentjersey(球衣)numbers:8and24,Doyouknowthemeaningofthenumber24.Themeaningis一

179youwanttoachieve(实现)yourdream,youneedtoworkhard24hoursaday.KobeBryantissuch

180greatmanthatallofuswillrememberhimallthetime.

(2022秋•浙江温州•八年级校联考期中)ChinasweptJiipan30in(heWorldTeamTableTennis

Championships181(woman)Finaltowin22ndtitleofthetournamentinChengdu182

Saturday.

ChenMengplayedthefirstmatchforChinaagainstMiyuuKiharafromJapan.She183(take)a

quickwinof116inthefirstgame.AndthenshewonthenexttwogamesforChina.With184(she)hard

work,Chinaled10inthefinal.

WangManyuwasthesecondplayerfbrChina.Wangplayedvery185(careful),becausethesecond

player,MimaItofromJapan,wasalso186excellentone.Thesecondmatchwaseven187(close)

themthefirstone.Finally,Wangbeatherandwonthematch.

SunYingshawasChina's188(three)playerinthefinal.Sunhadclearadvantage.189,she

wasalittlecarelessonseveralplays.Luckily,itdidn'tkeepherfrom190(win)thelastmatch.Shesent

theteamtothevictoryrostrumtoreceivethegoldmedals.

秋・浙江舟山•八年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给

(2022•♦

单词的正确形式。

Dannyisn'tstrongortall.Duringthesportsmeeting,heisalwaysunhappybecauseheisnotgoodatsports

191(activity).

Oneday,Dannywatchedthemen's1,500monTV.Therunnersweren'tverystronglikeDannyandtheyran

onandon.Sohedecided192(have)atry."Boy,il's193(good)todoalittlebiteachday/'said

hismother.Thenextday,Dannystartedrunning.194hekeptrunningintheparkeverymorning.Dayby

day,hecouldrunalot195(quickly).

Whenthedaycame.Therewere24runnersandtheywereallbiggerthanDanny.Theyallstartedlorun.

Dannytriedtoruncloselybehind196(they)buthefellfartherandfartherbehind.Halfwaythrough

running,manyrunnersgottired.197Dannywastiredtoo,hestillkeptrunningonandon.Slowly,he

passed198strongrunner,thenhepassedanotherone,thenathirdone.

Hekeptonrunninguntilheheardthecheersofhisclassmates.Finally,Danny199(win).Whenhe

crossedthefinishingline,heraisedhistwoarmsbecausehefelt200(true)happy.

参考答案:

I.worst2.as3.a4.quietly5.why

6.your7.eyes8.decided9.harder10.e

【导语】作者讲诉了自己在学习上的一段经历。

1.句意：我的老师认为我是最差的学生。由“Iwasthe...(bad)studentinourclass”可知，此处应用形容词

的最高级，worst是其最高级形式。故填worst。

2.句意:我的家人也和我的老师有同样的想法。thesameas"与……一样”,固定搭配。故填as。

3.句意:当我打算放弃学习时，一名新老师,王老师出现了在我们的学校。由“…newteacher”可知，此

处立川不定冠词，new是辅吾吾素开头，应用a。故填a。

4.句意:一天,我安静地悲伤地坐在教室里面。由“Isat…(quiet)andsadlyintheclassroom”可知,此处应

用副词修饰动词。故填quietly。

5.句意:王小姐走到我面前问我为什么。由"Oneday,Isatquietlyandsadlyintheclassroom”可知,作者悲

伤地坐着，老师走过来应该是问他为什么那么难过，why“为什么"。故填why。

6.句意：然而，她说：“亲爱的，世界上任何事情都可能发生。只要努力，你就会更接近你的梦想。我相

信你是最棒的。"tryone'sbest“尽某人最大的努力”，固定搭配。故填your。

7.句意：眼里含着泪水，我决定做一个勤奋的学生。由常识可知，眼睛有两只，应用复数形式。故填eyes。

8.句意：眼里含着泪水，我决定做一个勤奋的学生。由“WhenIwasinGrade8”可知，文章用的是一般过

去时，应用其过去式。故填decided。

9.句意：从那时起，我比以前更努力地学习，实现了我的梦想——我最终上了最好的高中。由“than”可知，

应用比较级形式。故填harder。

10.句意：从那时起，我比以前更努力地学习，实现了我的梦想——我最终上了最好的高中。makesb.do

sth“让某人做某事故填e。

11.hours12.once13.tries14.thebest

15.an16.but17.that18.from19.healthy20.tolose

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友瑞克和斯科特不同的生活方式。

11.句意：他每天睡八、九个小时。hour“小时”，"eightornine”修饰可数名词复数，故填hours。

12.句意：他每周跑步三次，踢一次足球。onceaweek“每周一次”，故填once。

13.句意：他总是尝试吃各种各样的水果。时态是一般现在时，主语是he,动词用三单，故填tries。

ofj'ruils.最好的水果之一。根据“Hethinksapplesarconeof...fruits.”可知，此处是“oneofHhc+最高级+名词

复数”结构，故填ihebest。

15.句意：他相信“每天吃一个苹果可以远离疾病。此处泛指一个苹果，apple首字母发元音音素，故填

an。

16.句意：他喜欢汉堡包，但他吃得不多。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。

welL.heso...that…又高又壮。根据"Helooksafterhishealthsowell...heistallandstrongnow.”可知,此处是

so...ihai...结构，引导结果状语从句，故」真【hai。

18.句意：斯科特和里克不同。bedifferentfrom”和……不同”，固定短语，故填from。

19.句意:他有点健康。此处在句中作表语,用形容词healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。

20.句意：他现在很胖，医生让他减肥。asksbtodosth“让某人做某事"，故填tolose。

21.sisters22.going23.once24.tolearn25.for26.healthy27.well28.a

29.so30.cooking

【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的父亲。

J.R.意：他是我姐姐艾伦和安妮、哥哥J.R.和我最好的父亲。根据"EllenandAnne”可知此处用名词复数

sisters"姐妹故填sisterso

22.句意：我爸爸喜欢周末和我们一起去看电影。enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做某事”。故填going。

23.句意：我们每星期六去看一次电影。onceaweek“一周一次故填once。

24.句意：他想让我们从电影中学到一些东西。wantsb.todosth.“想要某人做某事"。故填toleam。

25.句意：我爸爸认为这对我们的健康有好处。begoodfor”对……有好处"。故填for。

26.句意：他希望我们大家都能保持健康。slayheahhy“保持健康”，形容词作表语。故填healihy。

27.句意：我爸爸游泳很好。修饰动词swims用副词well“好"。故填well。

28.句意：当我们在电视上看比赛时，我爸爸总是告诉我们每支球队的历史。此处泛指“一场比赛"，game

以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。

29.句意：我爸爸喜欢钓鱼，所以他经常带我们出去划船。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填

so,

30.句意：他还擅长烹饪。介词at后加动名词cooking。故填cooking。

31.on/along32.pressure33.members'34.talking35.what36.listening37.Start

38.If39.moreoften40.let

【导语】本文主要介绍了如何和家庭成员和谐相处。

31.句意：与他们相处不好可能会对你产生不良影响。geton/abngwellwithsb.“和某人和谐相处”。故填

on/along。

and…这里有一些建议给你，这样你的问题和压力就能得到妥善处理.根据“yourproblemsand」可知此处指

压力，用名词形式pressure,不可数名词。故填pressure。

33.句意：当你和家人的意见不一致时，不要限止他们。根据“Whenyouropinionsaredifferentfromyourfamily**

可知此处指和家人的意见不一致，此处用名词复数的所有格members'"成员的"。故填members'。

34.句意：让他们说完。finishdoingsth.“完成做某事故填talking。

35.句意：你还应该考虑你需要什么，你的家人需要什么。宾语从句中缺少need的宾语，用what引导宾

语从句。故填what。

36.句意：试着与家人分享你的日常生活，而不仅仅是倾听。介词of后加动名词listening。故填listening。

37.句意：从小事开始，一路向上。分析句子可知，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Start。

38.句意：如果你花更多的空闲时间和家人一起做日常事情，你会让你们的关系更加牢固。分析句子可知，

前后是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句。故填汗。

39.句意：如果你花更多的空闲时间和家人一起做FI常事情，你会让你们的关系更加牢固。根据“youwill

makeyourrelationshipsstronger.”可知花更多时间在一-起，关系会更牢固，此处用比较级moreoften。故填

mereoften。

40.句意：为什么不让你的家人知道你想独处一段时间，当你准备好了，你会再次加入他们。whynotdo

sth”为什么不做某事”。故填let。

41.persons42.tired43.tried44.longer45.because46.But47.smiling

48.happiness49.why50.around

【导语】本文讲述了一位粗鲁的老人整天不快乐，也影响到了周围人的情绪。后来他终于明白，他一直寻

求快乐却没有得到快乐，现在不找了，快乐反而来到了身边。

41.句意：他是世界上最粗鲁的人之一。oneofthc+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……的之一"，固定用

法，因此填名词复数。故填persons。

42.句意：整个村都厌倦了他。betiredof……感到厌倦”，固定用法。故填lired。

43.句意：当人们尝试让他高兴时，他会粗鲁地拒绝他们。根据“would”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词填

过去式triedo故填tried®

44.句意；他活得越久，脾气就越坏。Thc+比较级，lhc+比较级表示“越……，越……”，因此应填long比

较级longero故填longer。

45.句意：人们远离他，因为他的坏情绪有传染性。根据"Peoplestayedawayfromhim...hisbadmoodwas

contagious”可知，前面是果，后面是因，因此填because引导原因状语从句。故填because。

46.句意：但是有一天，在他80岁那天，一件令人难以置信的事情发生了。根据“Theoldmanish叩pytoday,

hehasn'tplainedaboutanything”可知，与上文老人的不开心相比，老人变得开心了，此处是表转折，因此

填bui“但是”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Bui。

47.句意：老人今天很开心，他没有抱怨任何事情，他面带微笑，看起来很友善。根据“heis”可知，此处

时态是现在进行时,结构是bedoing,因此填现在分词smiling。故填smiling。

48.句意：80年来,我一直在寻找幸福。介词for后跟名词作宾语,名词happiness“幸福故填happiness。

49.句意：那就是现在我为什么快乐的原因。80years,I'vebeenlookingfor...anditwasnouse.And

thenIdecidedtolivewithouthappinessandjustenjoylifb.”可知，此处是老人解释自己原来不开心但是现在开

心的原因，此处填why引导表语从句。故填why。

50.句意：意识到你的情绪会影响到你周围人的情绪是很重要的。根据“Bybehaving（表现）1汰ethis,hemade

therestofthevillagefeelunh叩pyaswell.”可知，老