辽宁省锦州市2024-2025学年高一年级下册期末考试英语试卷及答案

2024~2025学年度第二学期期末考试

高一英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需

改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写

在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂

到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Cleanthekitchen.C.Findhiscarkey.

2.Whydoesthemanetothewoman?

A.Toextendaninvitation.B.Tohaveaninterview.C.Tocongratulateher.

3.Whatdidthemanthinkofthematch?

A.Disappointing.B.Boring.C.Exciting.

4.Whomightthemanbe?

A.Thewoman'sson.B.Ashopassistant.C.Ashoedesigner.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Thebadweather.B.Akindlittlegirl.C.Abeautifulumbrella.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22・5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，

各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanorder?

A.Asteakandacoffee.B.Asteakandapie.C.Apieandacoffee.

7.Whatdowcknowabouttherestaurant?

A.Itdoesn'thaveapiemenu.

B.Itreceivedbadreviewsofitsdessert.

C.Itisexperiencingasupplychainissue.

听第7段材料，问答第8至in题c

8.Whichsubjectdothespeakersbo:hfinddifficult?

A.Math.B.History.C.Chemistry.

9.Whendothespeakersagreetomeettomorrow?

A.At2:0()p.m.B.At7:(X)a.m.C.At6:40a.m.

10.Whatdoesthegirlremindthebey(odo?

A.GiveEvaacall.B.Takehismathnotes.C.Saveaseatforher.

听第8段材料，回答第n至13题。

11.Howdidthemangetthetickets?

A.Heboughtthemonline.B.Hegotthemfromhisfriend.C.Hewontheminapetition.

12WheredidDorafindthetickets?

AInherpocket.B.Inadrawer.C.Inherbackpack.

13.WhatdoesRosiesuggestthemando?

A.Makeachecklistnexttime.

B.Giveheratimelycallwhennecessary.

C.Emptypocketsbeforegettingchanged.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.HowmanyimagesdidTraceyLundtakethatday?

A.900.B.1,200.C.1,800.

15.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheWorldNaturePhotographyAwards?

A.Toraisepublicenvironmentalawareness.

B.Toencouragephotographerstotakemorepictures.

C.Toprovidefinancialsupportforpoorphotographers.

16.Whatwouldanenvironmentalorganizationdofbrparticipants?

A.Giveeachofthem$1,0(X).

B.Plantatreeforeachofthem.

C.Makeaphotoalbumforeachofthem.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabou:atthebeginningofthetalk?

A.Themeaningofaword.B.Thefunctionofanap.C.Asleepresearcher.

18.WhereisMatthesfrom?

A.Spain.B.Brazil.C.America.

19.HowlongisanidealnapaccordingtoDr.DylanPetkus?

A.About10to15minutes.B.About20to30minutes.C.About35to45minutes.

20.WhatdidDr.KeithC.Summasayabouttakinganafternoonnap?

A.Itcanreducetheriskofaccidents.

B.Itmaymakeusfeeldizzywhenv/ewakeup.

C.Itismorebeneficialthantakingamorningnap.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

LearntoTurnYourFavoritePhotointoaDigitalIllustration

That'sright.We'reabouttoseriouslyschoolyouontheartofportraiture,usingnothingbutaphoto,yourputer,

andourtrustyfriend,AdobeIllustrator.Inourbrandnewclass,DigitalIllustration:TuniYourPhotosIntoArt,artist

anddesignerKristinBerrywillteachyouhowtocreateyourowndigitalportraitartusingaphotograph.

InBerry'slatestDigitalIllustrationclass,you'llbesurprisedanddelightedbyhowjustafewsimplestepscan

resultinacustompieceofart.It'sagreatcreativeskilltolearnforcreatingweddinginvitations,holidaycards,

birthdaygifts,orwallartforyourhome.Plus,ifyouwanttochangethecolorofyourshirtoraddinacrazycolor

background,she'llteachyouhowtodothattoo.Thereareendlesswaysyoucancustomizeyourdigitalillustration,

andthisclasswillshowyouallthetipsandtricksyouneed.

Inthe82minuteonlineclass,wellteachyou:

•ThebestwaytoorganizeyourAdobeIllustratorworkspace

•Howtoillustratethehumanformfromthefaceallthewaytotheoutfit

•Tipsonhowtoaddspecialtouchestomakeyourillustrationuniqueandpersonalized

Onceyousignupfbrtheclass,it'syourstotakeondemand,meaningyoucanwatchitwhenever（andatyour

ownpace）.Studentswillalsogetaccesstoadesignclassthatwillhaveyoulearningfromaprofessional.You'llalso

gettodownloadanexclusivecourseworkbookthatwillhelpguideyouthroughtheclass.

Soundsamazing,right?SofindyourmostportraitworthyphotoandsignupfbrDigitalIllustraticn:TurPhotos

IntoArtTODAY!

1.WhatisAdobeIllustratoraccordingtothetext?

A.Itfunctionsasanartteacher.B.Itservesasacourseguideline.

C.1（operatesasanapplicationsoftware.D.Itworksasaportraitphotographer.

2.WhatskillcanbelearnedinKristinBerry'sclass?

A.Takingdigitalphotos.B.MakingNewYearcards.

C.Designingonlinecourses.D.Organizingweddingparties.

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toremendessentialtoolsfbrdigitalart.B.Tomakeanadvertisementforanapplication.

C.Opinions.D.Floors.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory9

A.Asmartmoveisbetterthanwords.

BDowhatyousayandsaywhatyoudo.

C.Actionistheproperfruitofknowledge.

D.Fromsmallbeginningegreatthings.

C

WhenLeonardodaVinciwasn'tpaintingmasterpiecesordreamingupflyingmachines,hewasexploringthe

secretsofgravity.ConsideringhimselfascientistandartistthisRenaissancethinkerspentuntoldhoursstudyinghow

the''attractionofoneobjecttoanother”affectedphenomenaliketheflightofbirdsandthefallofwater.

RecentresearchpublishedinthejournalLeonardorevealsthatdaVinciconducteddetailedgravityexperiments

overacenturybeforeGalileoandtwocenturiespriortoNewton."Histhinkingwasfaraheadofhistime”said

coauthorDr.MortezaGharib.ThestudyhighlightsLeonardo'sdeterminationtofindthelawgoverningthedynamics

offallingobjects.

Dr.GharibsaidhediscoveredtheexperimentswhileexamininganonlineversionofTheCodexArundelya

collectionofLeonardo'snotesfrom1478to1518.Amongitsmirronvrittentexts,adrawingonPage143caughthis

eye:atriangle（三角形）formedbycyclespouringfromapot.Heusedaputerprogramtoflip（翻转）thetriangleand

thenearbybackwardwriting.Suddenly,theimagecametolife.UIcouldsecmotion,”Dr.Gharibrecalled.couldsee

himpouringstuffout.^^ItwasaeurekamomentthatrevealedLeonardo'sfbrwardlookingexperiment.

GazingatLeonardo'sdrawing,Dr.Gharibrealizedthattheartisthadseparatedgravity'sefleetsintotwo

ponents,revealinganormallyhiddenaspectofnature.Inspiredbyhailfallingfromfastmovingclouds,Leonardo

demonstratedthroughhisdrawinghowgravity'sconstantforcecausesasteadyspeedgain—shownbythe

increasinggapsbetweenfallingobjectsasthepotmoves.

Despiteliisbasiccxpuriincnldlsetup500yearsago,daVincicaluulalcdllicgravilaliunalcoiislaiiltoan

accuracywithin10percentofthemodernvalue."It'smindboggling"Dr.Gharibsaid."That'sthebeautyofwhat

Leonardodoes.”

However,Dr.GharibhesitatedtoexaminetheCodexfurther."I'mlikeakidinatoystore,afraidtoevenlookat

it,“hesaid.Henotedthatwhilearthistorianshadstudiedit,scientistshadnot."It'sanopenbookwithsomuchto

discover.^^

8.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.ToreportdaVinci'sunknownresearch.

B.ToparedaVinciwithotherscientists.

C.ToprovedaVinci'sartistandscientistrole.

D.ToshowawayofanalyzingdaVinci'snotes.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“aeurekamoment"inparagraph3referto?

A.FindingdaVinci'ssecretdrawings.

B.Delectingtheneedofmirrorwriting.

C.Discovering（hepoweroftechnology.

D.Realizingthetriangle'sscientificmeaning.

10.WhatisspecialaboutdaVinci'sexperiments?

A.Theywerethefirsttoexplorethelawofgravity.

B.Theyachievedhighlevclaccuracywithsimpletools.

C.Theyibcusedonthebeautyoffallingobjects'motion.

D.Theyintegratedartisticstrategyv/ilhscientificmethod.

11.WhatcanweknowaboutTheCodexfromDr.Gharib'swords?

A.Itcontainsunexploredscientificinsights.

B.Historiansmisunderstooditsrealpurpose.

C.Itsartworkhasn'tbeenproperlyanalyzed.

D.Newtoolsarcrequiredtorevealitssecrets.

D

Lifestylecreep,sometimescalkdlifestyleinflation（膨胀），iswhenlivingexpensesandnonessentialexpenses

growwithine.Inbadcasesoflifestylecreep,thisunnecessaryspendingcancutintosavings.

Lifestylecreepismostvisibleamonghighearners,butanyonecanfallintothistrap.Whohasn'tjustifiedeating

outmoreofteneveryweekafterreceivinga1or2percentraise?Thetemptationofamorecostlylifestyleisdifficult

toresist.Ifyou'remakingenoughmoneytoaffordalargerapartinent,shouldn'tyoumovetoalargerapartment?

Improvingyourstandardoflivingasyourineincreasesisn,tanobjectivelybadthing,butwhenihathabitcuts

intoyoursavingsefforts,itcanbeamajorfinancialrisk.AsKatieWaters,afinancialplanneratStableWaters

Financial,says,"Something'sgottogive.^^

Thenhowtoavoidlifestylecreep?Itjusttakesthesamemoderationandplanningyouusedwhenyouhada

smallerine.Ifyoucan,headofflifestylecreepfromthebeginningbygivingyourraiseorbonusmoneyapurpose

immediately.Thiscanbeusedtopaydowndebt,saveforahouse,oraddtoretirementaccounts.Thisway,youwon't

betemptedtospenditonanonnecessity.Ifyoufearyou'vealreadyfallenvictimtolifestyleinflationatanylevel,you

canstillturnyourspendingaround.Ifyouarcputtingallyourexpensesonyourcreditcard.Watersremends

rearrangingsothatonlyroutine,fixedmonthlyexpensesarconthecard."Themonthlyvariablecosts—food,

clothing,personalcare,purchasesforthehome,thelistgoeson—arewhereyourmoneyslipsawayeasily,“Waters

says."Calculateyourpossiblesavingseachpayperiodandputthatmoneyintoaseparatecheckingaccount.”

“Aswithallthings,thesecrettomanagingyourfinanceslikeanadultisaconstantstrivefbrbalance,Waters

says."Havefirnalongtheway,butcon'tletthetailwagthedog.”

12.Whatischaracteristicoflifestylecreep?

A.Itcouldaccelerateincgrowth.B.Itonlytrapspeoplewithahighinc.

C.Itmightaffectaperson'ssavings.D.Itgenerallyrepresentsahighlivingstandard.

13.WhyareKatieWaters?wordsquotedinparagraph3?

A.Toprovideadviceonfinance.B.Tosupporttheauthor'spoint.

C.Tohighlightgivinginone'slife.D.Tojustifyamorecostlylifestyle.

14.Whichmeasurehelpsavoidlifestylecreep?

A.Puttingalltheexpensesonacreditcard.B.Savingthebonusmoneyfornonnecessities.

C.Increasingthemonthlycostsonfoodandclothing.D.Settingdifferentcheckingaccountsforspecific

purposes.

15.Whatdoesthephrase"don'tletIhetailwagthedog^^imply?

A.Don'lbitethehandthatfeedsyou.B.Don'tputthecartbeforethehorse.

C.Don'tdoonethingunderthecoverofanother.D.Don'tcountthechickensbeforetheyarehatched.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12・5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

There'sareasonwhysomanypeopleloverunningearlyinthemorning.16Notonlydoyoubeginyour

daymorerelaxedandrefreshed,butyoirvealreadystartedthingsoffwithanacplishment.IfyouthinkyouTeready

totakeadvantageofthebenefitsofamorningrun,herearesomereflectionsfromtheprofessionals.

Findingapartnertorunwithwillgiveyousomeonetoberesponsiblefor,andmakeitmuchhardertoblowof

therun.It'salsoimportanttorememberthatthisisaprocess,andyoucan'texpecttodoitperfectlyfromthe

beginning.17"Onceyougetintothehabit,itbeesnaturalandactuallyjumpstartsyourday,“saysSheriPiers,

topAmericanfinisheratthe2012BostonMarathon.

“Thefirstfewstepsorblockswillbetoughinthemorning.Theyalwaysare,''saysDr.JordanMetzl,whohas

over32marathonfinishesunderhisbelt.Withapracticeofmorethan20,000patients,Mctzfsdaysarcjampackcd,

soearlymorningrunsarcamust.18"Sometimesyouhavetojustdoit,andrememberthatthemotivationwill

elater,^^hesays.

19''IfIgotobedinmysportswear,allIneedtodoisthrowontheouterlayersandheadoutthedoor.At

leastthattakesawaysomeoftheinconvenience,saysTinaMuir,ahalfinarathoner.Shealsoleavesheralarmonthe

othersideoftheroomtohelppushherselfup.

“IviewwakingupearlyliketearingoffaBandAid,^^saysMicheleGonzalez,arunningcoach,uitgonnahurtfbr

abit."2()"YoujusthavetosetthealarmearlyandstartdoingitJshesays."Afterafewdays,you'llbetired

earlieratnightandwillstartgoingtobedearlier.Thismakestheearlyalarmfeelabitmoremanageable.”

A.Haveatrainingplan.

B.1(hasmajorbenefits.

C.Heradviceisrelativelysimple.

D.It'sjustlikewanningupacarinthewinter.

E.Evenifyouhaveasetbackortwo,keepatit,

F.Still,heknowshowharditcanbetogetmotivated.

G.Theworstpartisgettingchangedinthecoldair,especiallyinwinter.

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Inmyfamily,Norooz—thePasianNewYear—hasalwaysbeenthemostimportantdayoftheyear.Itmeans

makingandenjoying21prepareddisheswiththepeopleIlove,thesoundofdrinkspouring,andthe

22offingersmovingfasttodealwithnuts.

WhenImetmyhusband,Kyle,ItoldhimeverythingaboutNorooz,whichKylelovesverymuch,andthat'sa(n)

23.AftermovingtotheUSwithhim,Iknewwehadto24awaytobewithmyfamilyfor(heoccasion.

Theonlywayformetobewithmyparentsisforallofusto25inIstanbul.It'snoteasyor26but

we'lldoit,because,fbrus,Noroozistoppriority,andnothingcan27family.SincemovingtotheUS,Tve

brokenmany28.butthisisoneI'dneverbreak.

Everyyear,aroundthefestival,KyleandIsortoutourNoroozplansandstart29andwhenIgetonthe

plane,myheartfeelssofulland30.knowingthatI'llbewithmy31.andshowKylehowthese

daysareabout32.hope,andnewbeginnings.

ThedayswcspendinIstanbularc33.WcprepareforNoroozjustlikewcusedtowhenIwasakid.

Ourtimetogether34somuchmoreonlynow,becausewe35betterthantoassumeitwillalways

betherewithoutappreciation.

21.A.dangerouslyB.speciallyC.naturallyD.curiously

22.A.skillB.awarenessC.sightD.arrangement

23A.blessingB.successC.honorD.accident

24.A.turntoB.niakifbrC.giveupD.figureout

25.A.performB.liveC.meetD.wander

26.A.difficultB.cheapC.interestingD.adventurous

27.A.manageB.controlC.holdD.replace

28.A.traditionsB.contractsC.promisesD.records

29.A.cookingB.packingC.quarrelingD.thinking

30.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.excitedD.confused

31.A.folksB.childrenC.opponentsD.foreigners

32.A.lonelinessB.togethernessC.generosityD.patience

33.A.terribleB.regretfulC.astonishingD.precious

34.A.meansB.takesC.drawsD.drives

35.A.workB.expectC.playD.know

第二节(共10小题；每小题1・5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

StarsCollectiveFilmEntertainmentGroupisproducinganambitiousanimatedfilmtrilogy36(base)

onJourneytotheWest,oneofChina,sfourgreatclassicalnovels,andthepanyrevealedthisonthefirstdayofHong

KongFilMart.

Thetrilogy—BaJie,MonkeyKingandNeZha—aimstointroduceandexpandEasternmythology(神|话)

37globalaudiences,buildingonrecentsuccessesinihespace.TheprojectesasEasternmythology

continuesgainingpopularityin38(entertain),withvideogameBlackMyth:Wukong,whichisadapted

fromChinesemythology,39(hit)recordbreakingsalesof28millioncopies($1.25billicninrevenue)

sinceitsAugust202drelease.

JourneytotheWest,which40（translate）intomorethan40languages,isdescribed41an

EasternbinationofTheOdysseyandTheLordoftheRings.

PeterLuo,42（found）ofStarsCollective,said:^OurJourneytotheWesttrilogyrepresentsanew

chapteringlobalstorytelling.WcYcnotjustadaptingaclassictale,we'rerevolutionizing43Eastern

mythologycanbepresentedontheworldstage.Ourmissionistocreate44extraordinaryexperiencethat

bridgesculturesandgenerations,biningtimelessstorytellingwithcultingedgetechnology.Thisprojectuses

innovativeways,45noglobalaudiencehaseverexperienced,topresentChinesemythology.M

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

46.假定你是高中生李华，将在假期和你校的英国交换生James共同完成•项研究性学习任务。请给James

写一封邮件，提议研究“AI对未来职业选择的影响”。内容包括：

1.选题理由；

2.实施方案。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearJames,

Bestregards,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasaruralmailcarrierandon

Saturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewere

animalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.

Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhenIwasaboyitwassuchfuntostickyour

fingersthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeck。喙）onyourfingers.

OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtopletehisroundsbecauseatleastonemember

fromeachfatuitywaswaitingattheirmailboxtoappreciatehimfbrhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Two

hundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute,heusedtosay,andastoryateveryone.Oneladyhadnomailbox,so

Dadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Heoncelecturedmethattobringeveryoneplain

pleasureishisgreatestpleasure,whichhasclungtomesofar.

Mailboxesweresomelimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomers

waitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayounggirlwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonson

theenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidfor(hestamps.

Withaheavyheart,ItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad'sdeath,andthemailboxesalong

thewayremindedmeofsonicofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemalkbutthatwasn'tthecase.

Asidrovehome,1noticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepoles

supportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreen,andtheotherwasred.andeach

hadalongnarrowholeat(hetopwithwhitelettering:SantaClaus,NORTHPOLE.Foryearschildrenhaddropped

letterstoSantathroughthoseholes.[wasamongthekidswhoseletterswerealwaysansweredintime.

Imadeaturnatthecoineranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandI

weresittingatthekitchentabicwhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmaster

andgreatfriendformanyyears.Threadsofsilverranthroughhisbeardandthehair.Obviously,timeandsorrowfor

thepastdaysplougheddeepwrinklesonhisbrow.Sittingdownatthetable,hebegantotelloldstories.

注意：L续写词数应为150词左石；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。

Paragraph/:

AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyesasifrecallingsomething.

Paragraph2:

Thinkingofmyfathersphilosophyofpleasure,IresolvedtobethisyearsSantaClaus.

英语答案

听力

阅读

l.C2.B3.D

4.D5.D6.C7.A

8.A9.D10.B11.A

12.C13.B14.D15.B

16.B17.E18.F19.G20.C

21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C31.A

32.B33.D34.A35.D

36.based

37.to38.entertainment

39.hitti