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专题06完形填空专练

2022-2023学年九年级英语上册期末考点大串讲解析版

I.

Doyouknowanythingabout(heinventionofthebarcode(条形码)?

Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas(1)Btokeeprecordsoftheproduct

information.In1948,heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis;2)

B_.BernardSilver,agraduatestudent,wasinterested.HeandhisfriendNormanJoseph

Woodland(3)Atoworkonit.Soon,theyinventedtheirfirstworkingsystem(系统).

Thesystemdidwork(4)A>butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn't

workwell.Iftheinventionwastobee(5)Dinstores,theproblemshadtobe

solved.Finally,Woodlandsolved(6)D.

Thepatent(专利权)forthebarcodesystemwas(7:AforbySilverandWoodlandin

1949,butthepatentwasnotgivenuntil1952.(8)Bthispatentwasgiven,thesystem

wasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.

In1970,abusinessnamedLogiconInc.(9)CtheUniversalGroceryProducts

IdentificationCode(食品工业统一码).Marsh'sSupennarketinTroywasthefirststoreto

(10)Cthisbarcodereadingsystem.1(hasbeeverypopulareversince,andnowi('sused

inalltypesofstoresallover(heworld.

1.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.boring

2.A.planB.problemC.projectD.doubt

3.A.startedB.continuedC.refusedD.failed

4.A.atfirstB.forexampleC.ontimeD.inperson

5.A.livelyB.cheapC.directD.popular

6.A.itB.himC.herD.them

7.A.askedB.offeredC.madeD.divided

8.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.IfD.Since

9.A.foundB.mentionedC.inventedD.remained

10.A.giveupB.putupC.setupD.cleanup

【分析[文章大意:文章主要讲述了条形码的发展历史.

【解答】(1)B考查形容词,A.easy容易的B.difficult困难的C.interesting有趣的

D.boring无聊的,根据后文heaskedtheDrexelInstituteofTechnologytosolvethis…,可

知他让德雷克塞尔技术学院解决这个问题,推出保存产品信息的记录是困难的,故选

R.

(2)B考查名词,A.plan计划B.problem问题C.project工程D.doubl怀疑,根

据文Asmallfoodstoreownerfounditwas(36)Btokeeprecordsoftheproduct

information,可知一家小食品商店的老板发现保存产品信息的记录是困难的,所以他让

德雷克塞尔技术学院解决这个问题,故选B.

(3)A考查动词,A.started开始B.continued继续C.refused拒绝D.failed失败,

根据Soon,theyinventedtheirfirstworkingsystem(系统).可知他们开始研究这个工

作,故选A.

(4)A考查短语,A.atfirst首先B.forexample例如C.onlime准时D.inperson

亲自,根据butitwasveryexpensiveandsometimesthesystemdidn'tworkwell但是它非常

昂贵有时这个系统也不好用,由此推出”开始这个系统效果很好“,故选A.

(5)D考查形容词,A.lively生动的B.che叩便宜的C.direct直接的D.pcpular

普及的,根据L一句说到这个系统比较国宽,所以说如果它在商店里能够普及,问题就

解决了,故选D.

(6)D考查代词,A.i[他B.him他C.her她D.them他们,根据题干Finally,

Woodlandsolved-,推出句意”最后,Woodland解决了这些问题”,故选D.

(7)A考查动词,A.asked问B.ofTered提供C.made制造D.divided分开,根据

Thepatent(专利权)forthebarcodesystemwas,,,forbySilverandWoodlandin1949,可

知是指条形码的专利权被Silver和Woodkind申请,askfor请求,故选A.

(8)B考查连词,A.Unless除非B.Although虽然C.If是否;如果D.Since自

从,根据…thispatentwasgiven,(hesystemwasstillnotpopularamongstoreowners.结

合选项,推出句意:虽然这项专利被批准,但是这个系统在店主中仍然不受欢迎,故选

B.

(9)C考查动词,A.found发现B.mentioned提到C.invented发明D.remained

保持,根据theUniversalGroceryProductsIdentificationCode(食品工业统一码).可知

这种新型的食品工业统一码被发明,故选C.

(10)C考查短语,A.giveup放弃B.putup挂起C.setup建立D.cleanup清理,

根据thisbarcodereadingsystem,结合选项,可知是指"建立这种条码阅读系统",故选

C.

2.

Nowteaandcoffeeareverypopulararoundtheworld.However,severalhundredyears

ago,somepeopleintheWestdidnotlikecoffeeortea.Theywere(1)Btodrinkthem

becausetheythoughtcoffeeorteacouldkillaperson.Onceakingwantedtofindout(2)_C

ornotitistrue.

Atthattimethereweretwobrothersinprison(监]优).Thekingwould(3)Athemin

afewdaysbecausetheydidsomethingterrible.Thekingsaid"Ishallletthemlivebutthey

mustdrinkcoffeeorteatotheendoftheir(4)AOnebrothermustdrinkcoffeeand(5)

D_mustdrinkleaeveryday.Andthetwobrothers(6)B(heking'swords.

They(7)Alivedmanyyears.Atlast»theelderbrother(8)Cwhenhewaseighty

threeyearsold.Theyoungeronepassedawayafewyears(9)B.Afterthat,people

(10)Dthatcoffeeandteawerenotbadforman.Gradually,moreandmorepeoplebegan

todrinkthem.

(DA.hippyB.afraidC.richD.glad

(2)A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.if

(3)A.killB.(eachc.layD.trade

(4)A.livesB.jobc.talksD.traditions

(5)A.oneB.otherc.anotherD.theother

(6)A.heardB.followedc.listenedD.noticed

(7)A.bothB.eachc.alsoD.all

(8)A.killedB.livedc.diedD.kept

(9)A.agoB.laterc.oldD.before

(10)A.shoutedB.spokec.keptD.knew

spendmoretimewiththeir(6)BThatwillmakethembothhappier.Ifsomeonedoesn't

wanttoeatneardogs,theycaneatintheindoorpartoftherestaurant.(7)Ctheycangoto

arestaurantthatdoesn'tallowdogs.

VictoriaGonzalez,NorthCarolina

NO!Dogs(8)_D_beallowedinrestaurants.Theycancausehealthproblems.Some

peopleareallergic(过敏的)todogs,sobeingarounddogscouldbe(9)Cfor

them.Also,somedogscouldannoycustomersbyjumpingon(hemorstealingtheir

food.Somedogsmightevenhurtcustomers.Ifthat(10)A,restaurantsmayendup

losingcustomersandmoney.

JoshCramer,Wisconsin

1.A.hopeB.thinkC.hearD.see

2.A.happyB.sureC.woniedD.honest

3.A.byB.inC.onD.with

4.A.allowedB.eatenC.drawnD.hidden

5.A.timeB.placeC.problemD.reason

6.A.kidsB.petsC.customersD.parents

7.A.ButB.IfC.OrD.So

8.A.wouldB.wouldn'tC.shouldD.shouldn't

9.A.safeB.easyC.dangerousD.difficult

10.A.happensB.remainsC.failsD.stops.

【分析】本文是篇议论文,就是否允许狗进入餐馆和主人呆在一起进行讨论,持不同意

意见的双方各自表达了自己的观点和理由.

【解答】I.B,本题考查动词.根据文中.Somepeople-seatingwithdogsisgreat.句

意:有些人认为和狗-•起吃饭是件很棒的事情.可知句子缺少谓语,结合选项A.hope

希望B.think想、认为C.hear听见、D.sec看见,think有人的主观思维和判断,结

合时态为一般现在时要用动词原形.故选:B.

2are..about.根据文中Butsomepeopleare..abouteatingnext(odogs.句意:但有些人对

和狗在旁边就餐感到担忧.可知词组beworriedabout对…感到忧虑,结合下文可知他们

担心种种狗会造成许多令人不适的情况可知担忧是有理由的.故选:C.

3.A,本题考查介词.根据文中Also,dogscanannoycustomers,,•barking句意:另

外,狗可以通过叫声骚扰客户.可知介词by+方式表达“通过…”故选:A.

4.A,本题考查动词辨析.根据文中句意:狗应该被允许呆在餐厅里吗.结合选项

A.allowed允许B.eaten吃C.drawn画D.hidden藏,beallowed被允许,符合题意

故选:A.

5.D,本题考查名词.根据文中(here'sno…whytheyshouldn'tbeallowedinrestaurants

withtheirowners.句意:没有理由不应该允许他们和主:人一起在餐馆里.可知why引导

的原因状语从句,它的先行词应该用reason.故选:D.

6.B,本题考查名词.根据文中peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeir,,Thatwillmake

thembothhappier.句意:人们可以花更多的时间与他们的宠物在一起,这将使他们都

快乐.可知"them”是话题中探讨的狗(宠物)和它的主人.故选:B.

7.C,本题考查连词.theycaneatin(heir.doorpartoftherestaurant-•,theycan

go(oarestaurant(hatdoesn'tallowdogs.句意:他们可以在餐馆的包间里吃饭.或者他

们可以去不允许狗进入的餐馆吃.可知两个句子存在选择关系,要用表选择的or”或者”

来连接.故选:C.

8.D,本题考查情态动词.根据文中NO!Dogs…beallowedinrestaurants.句意:不,狗

不应该被允许在餐馆里.可知这是持反对意见人的观点,他们认为不应当允许狗呆在餐

馆里,情态动词shouldrft表示不应当的意思.故选:D.

9.C,本题考查形容词.根据文中Somepeopleareallergic(过敏的)todogs,sobeing

arounddogscouldbe-••forthem.句意:有些人对狗过敏,所以让狗在周围对他们有危

险.可知狗会让有的人过敏,这对这部分人来讲,狗在旁边就是一种危险.故选:C.

10.A,本题考查动词.根据文中Somedogsmightevenhurtcustomers.Ifthat***,

rcslauraiilsmayenduplosingcuslumcrsandinuiicy.句意:有些狗甚至可能伤害顾客.如

果这种情况发生,餐厅可能最终失去顾客和金钱.结合选项A.happens发生

B.remains保持,保留C.fails失败D.stops停止,动词happen发生,可以表达一旦

发生狗伤害消费者的事件,餐馆就会失去生意.故选:A.

4.

parents.Theythat.Itparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.It

sometimesmakesme(1)B,"saidZhangHua,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Do

youhavethe(2)Dproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywere

youragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren's

eyes?

Oneofthebiggestthingsis(3)Asomeonebeesaparent»heorshelikesworryingabout

things.Thcyworryabouteverythingaboutyou,fromthetimeyouwereborn.Thcyworryabout

your(4)Coffriends,thefoodyoueat*yourworkatschool,howmuchseepyouget»

etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowup(5)Aandhappily.

Sohowcanyou(6)Dthingseasieronyourself?Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhat

you'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phoneifyoustaysomewhereelse.Saysorrytothem

whenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyour

(7)Cwiththcm.Thcymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,tryto(8)Bwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestill(9)Bbeing

parentsandneedhelpyoucangivethem.Someday,whenyoubeeaparent»(heymaybeableto

helpyouhowto(10)Dyourchildren.

(1)A.thankfulB.angryC.happyD.sad

(2)A.seriousB.difficultC.diffcrcntD.samc

(3)A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless

(4)AnuinicationBmentC.choiceD.decision

(5)A.healthilyB.hardlyC.stronglyD.easily

(6)A.haveB.findC.tryD.rnake

(7)A.homeworkB.mealsC.ideasD.games

(8)A.thinkofB.thinkaboutC.talkofD.talkabout

(9)A.movingB.practicingC.helping1J.working

(10)A.taketheplaceofBeupwithC.takeawayfromD.getonwith

【分析】本文主要讲父母和孩子们之间的矛盾,分析了出现矛盾的原因,并给出了可行

的解决问题的建议。

【解答】(I)形容词辨析。A.感激的,B.愤怒的,C.快乐的,D.悲伤的,根据Theyalways

tellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdoIhat.(他们总是告诉我应该这样做,不应该那样

做。)可知句意:这有时会让我生气。故选B。

(2)形容词辨析。A.亚重的,B.困难的,C.不同的,D.相同的,根据空前the及下文

Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.(也许你的父母

在你这么大的时候也有同样的问题。)可知此处是问''你有同样的问题吗”,用same符合

题意。故选D。

(3)连词辨析。A.当…时候,B.虽然,C.因为,D.除非,结合语境可知句意:最重要的

事情之一是当一个人成为父亲或母亲时,他或她喜欢担心事情%故选A。

(4)名词辨析。A.沟通,B.评论,C.选择,D.决定,结合语境可知句意:他们担心你对

朋友的选择、你吃的食物、你在学校的功课、你得到了多少睡眠等等。故选C。

(5)副词辨析。A.健康地,B.几乎不,C.强壮地,D.容易地,根据常识可知父母盼望孩

子们健康快乐地成长。故选Ao

(6)动词辨析。A.有,B.找到,C.尝试,D.便得,根据句意”因此你怎么做才能_白己更

轻松呢”可推出此处应是说使自己更轻松,用make符合题意。故选D.,

(7)名词辨析。A.家庭作业,B.饭,C.想法,D.游戏,根据Theymaytalkaboutiheirs

withyou.(他们可能会和你谈论他们的。)可知应是说父母和孩子都会有的,而影响两

代人关系的是彼此的想法,句意:和父母谈论你的想法。故选C。

(8)短语辨析。A.认为,B.思考,C.谈到,D.谈论,结合语境可知句意:最重要的是,

试着思考你的父母为什么这样或那样做“故选

(9)动词辨析。A.移动,B.练习,C.帮助,D.工作,根据needhelpyoucangivethem(需

要你所能给他们的帮助)可知句意:他们还在练习做父母,需要你所能给他们的一些帮

助。故选B。

(10)短语辨析。A.代替,B.想出,C.从…拿走,D.与…相处,文中主要讲两代人之间的

相处问题,可知句意:某一天,当你成为一名父亲(或母亲),他们可能能够帮助你如

何与你的孩子们友好相处。故选D。

5.

Thepyramids(金字塔)havebeenlyingonthelowerwesthankoftheNilefornearly4,000

years.Theyarenotonlythetombs(坟墓)forthepharaohs(法老),butalsothetreasures

(1)Ballhumanbeings.Wecall(hemjinzitabecauseoftheirshape(2)Clookslikethe

Chinesecharacter"jin"!Untilnow,therehavestillbeenmanymysterieswaitingtobesolved.

ThelargestpyramidisthePyramidofKhufu:756feetlongoneachsideand481feet

tall.Thereareabout2.3millionblocks.Howtheancientbuildersmanaged(3)Csuchalarge

structurehasneverbeenfullyanswered,buttheeffortcleady(4)Bbrainsandbrawn(体

力).If7-tontrucksareusedtopickupalltheblocks,weneedabout978,286trucks!

(5)Dtherewereenoughworkers,theycouldn'tcarrytheheavyblocks.Somepeople

thinkthey(6)Dputthewoodystickundertheblocksasthewheel.But(7)Aneedsalot

ofwood.(8)Dnumberoftreescan'tmeettherequirement.Othersholdanopinionthacthey

usedthewatertransport(水上运输).However,withnoequipment(设备)toload(装载)

orunload(卸载)theblocks,itseems(9)Cthanthefirstidea.Infacl,alltheblocksmust

(10)DfromtheeastoftheNile.Sothemysteiyremainsamystery.

(1)A.withB.ofC.forD.on

(2)A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where

(3)A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built

(4)A.requireB.requiredC.wasrequiringD.willrequire

(5)A.BecauseB.UnlessC.IfD.Though

(6)A.needB.shouldC.muslD.might

(7)A.itB.itsC.ifsD.ilself

(8)A.AB.AnC./D.The

(9)A.difficultB.difficultlyC.moredifficultD.themostdifficult

(10)A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.becarried

【分析】本文主要介经了金字塔的神秘。

【解答】(1)考查介词。A.伴有;B.所属;C.为了;D.on在上面。(hetreasureofallhuman

beings(全人类的财富),名词所有格,故选B。

(2)考查关系词。A.指人;B.什么,不能引导定语从句;C.指物;D.指地点。先行词是

shape指物,故用which作为关系词,故选C。

(3)考查不定式。A.原形;B.动名词;C.不定式;D.过去式。managetodo成功的做某

事,故选C。

(4)考查时态。A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.过去进行时;D.一般将来时。结合

managed用一般过去时,故选B。

(5)考查连词。A.因为;B.除非;C.如果;D.虽然。结合therewereenoughworkers»

theycouldn'tcarrytheheavyblocks.(有足够的工人,但他们搬不动沉重的积木。)故用

though虽然,引导的让步状语从句,故选D。

(6)考查情态动词。A.需要;B.应该;C.必须;D.可能。结合Somepeoplethinkthey

(6)putthewoodystickundertheblocksasthewheel.(有些人认为他们把木棍放在木

块下面作为轮子。)可知说的是他们的想法,故用might表示可能,故选D。

(7)考查代词。A.它;B.它的;C.它是;D它自己。做主语用代词il,故选A。

(8)考查冠词。A.辅音音素前;.B.元音音素前;C.不填;D定冠词。thenumberof表

示……的数量,故选D。

(9)考查比较级。A.困难的:B.名词,困难;C.更困难的;D.最困难的。结合than用比

较级,故选C。

(10)考杳语态。A.原形:B.第三人称单数:C过去式:D.被动语态,被携带。allthe

blocks是carry的承受者,故用被动语态,故选D。

6.

Oncetherelivedadeerthatwalkedwithhisheadhighandhislongantlers(鹿角)showed

naturalgrace(优美).Hetreatedalltheotheranimalswellandeventhelion(1)Chim.

Oneday,agroupoftraderslosttheir(2)Aintheforest.Theydidn'tknowwhattodo,

feelingsoworried.Thedeerwalkedtothem,toldthemto(3)Chimandledthemoutofthe

forest.

The(raderswenttothekingandtoldhimabout(hewonderfuldeerandhis14)

A_.However,thekingpaidnoattention(othewords.Hejustheardthat(herewasadeerwith

(hemostbeautifulantlersintheforest.Then,hedecidedtogoandhunt(猎杀)thedeer(5)

B_.Whenhewentintotheforestwithhissoldiers,hesaid,"Allofyoushouldnotshootat

him.Hebelongsluniu."Thekingtriedtoshoolllicdeermanylimes*(6)Ahedidn'l

succeed.

Astheking(7)Cthedear»hewentdeepintotheforest.(8)Athekingfellintoa

deepholeandcriedfbrhelp.Withoutasecondthoughtthedeerranto(heholeandloweredhis

strongantlers.Thekingheldontothemandthedeerpulledhimout.Then,(hedeerletthekingsit

onhisbackandtookhimbacktohissoldiers.Thekingwasso(9)Btothedeerthathefinally

invitedthedeertohispalaceasatriend.

Aswecansee,ifwecanleanitohelpourenemieswhentheyare(10)D>weare

pleasedtowinfriendsforlife.

(1)A.hurtB.refusedC.respecied□.educated

(2)A.wayB.weightC.voiceD.mind

(3)A.leachB.rememberC.followD.catch

(4)A.kindnessB.worryC.happinessD.danger

(5)A.atfirstB.atonceC.bymistakeD.inorder

(6)A.butB.orC.soD.unless

(7)A.talkedofB.heardofC.ranafterD.lookedafter

(8)A.SuddenlyB.AngrilyC.GraduallyD.Luckily

<9)A.friendlyB.thankfulC.harmfulD.polite

(10:)A.sadB.happyCfortableD.helpless

【分析】本文主要讲述了国王想要杀鹿,但是最后被鹿所救,与它成了好朋友的故事。

【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.hurt伤害;B.refused拒绝;C.respecied尊重;D.educaled教育。

根据Hetreatedalltheotheranimalswell(他对其他动物都很好)可知甚至狮子也很尊敬

他。故选C。

(2)名词辨析。A.wav道路、方向;B.weight重量:C.voice声音:D.mind头脑。根据

Theydidn'tknowwhattodo,feelingsoworried.(他们不知道该怎么办,感到很担心。)

可知他们迷路了,因此选way。故选A。

(3)动词辨析。A.leach教;B.remember记住;C.follow跟随;D.catch抓住。根据led

(hemoutoftheforest.(带领他们走出森林。)可知是鹿让这些人跟随他。故选C。

(4)名词辨析。A.kindness仁慈、善良;B.worry担心;C.happiness幸福;D.dangei•危

险。根据However,thekingpaidnoattentiontothewords.Hejustheardthattherewasa

deerwiththemostbeautifulantlersintheforest.(然而,国王没有理会这些话。他只听说森

林里有一只鹿角最漂亮的鹿。)可知商人们去见国王,告诉他关于这只美丽的鹿和他的

善良。故选A。

(5)短语辨析。A.atfirst起先;B.atonce立刻;C.bymistake错误地;D.inorder秩序并

然。根据Hejustheardthattherewasadeerwith(hemostbeautifulantlersinthefbresL(他只

听说森林里有一只鹿角最漂亮的鹿。)再结合Whenhewentintotheforestwithhissoldiers

(当他和士兵进入森林)可知他决定立刻去猎杀这只鹿,因此选atonce。故选B。

(6)连词辨析<A.but但是;B.or否则;C.s。因此:D.unless除非。根据语境可知,国

王试着射击那只鹿很多次,但是他都没有成功,两句之间构成转折关系,因此选but。

故选Ao

(7)短语辨析。A.talkedof谈论;B.heardof听说;C.ranafter追逐;D.lookedafter照

顾。根据Allofyoushouldnotshootathim.Hebelongstome.(你们都不要朝他开枪。他属

于我。)可知国王追逐着鹿,进入森林深处。故选C。

(8)副词辨析。A.Suddenly突然;B.Angrily生气地;C.Gradually逐渐地;D.Luckily幸

运地。根据上文,国王追逐着鹿进入森林深处,此处应该是突然国王掉进了一个深洞并

大声呼救,因此选A项。故选A。

(9)形容词辨析。A.friendly友好的:B.thankful感激的:C.hamiful有害的:D.polite礼

貌的。根据上文,鹿救了国王并且让国王坐在他的背上,把他带回给他的士兵们,可知

国王非常感激这只鹿,因此选(hankful。故选B。

(10)形容词辨析。Asad难过的;B.happy开心的;Cfortable舒适的;D.helpless无助

的。根据语境可知,如果我们能学会在敌人无助的时帮助他们,我们就会很高兴赢得一

生的朋友。故选D。

7.

Ifyouwereninetyyear$old,whatwouldyouplantodo?Fewpeoplewanttohavenew

challenges(挑战)(I)Cthatage.However,anoldmannamedJingKuididsomething

(hatsurprisedalotofpeople.

Asamanof93,hemetachallenge.Oneday,(2)Cfilmdirectorcametohimandasked

whetherhewantedtoactinhismovie."WhatcanIdointhemovie?"askedtheoldman.

"You'vebeenabarber(理发师).1believeyuu'rctherightmanfur(3)AmovieThe

Barber."

Theoldmanreadthescript(居l]本)beforeacceptingtheinvitation.(4)Bheknewthe

storywell,hestillneededtokeepall(hewordsinmind.(5)Abigthechallengewas!He

finallymadeitandtookhomeasilvercupforaspecialactingprize.Themoviealso(6)Dboth

nationalandinternationalprizes.

Jingbecameabarberwhenhewasyoung.Helovedthejob,sohepracticedhard(7)Ca

betterone.Inhiseighties,hewasstilldoingthesamejob.Thatwaswhyhe(8)Dbythefilm

director.

Whilethefilmwasbeingmade,thedirectorhadhiswoniesbecausehedidn'tknow(9)B

MrJingcouldkeepitgcing.Allast,whenthefilmingwasdone,thedirectorwasreally

pleasedJing(10)Dsolvedallhisproblems!

NowJingsetaworldrecordasbeinga93-year-oldactorstarwhohadneveractedbefore!

(1)A.fromB.ofC.atD.on

(2)A.theB./C.aD.an

(3)A.myB.IC.mcD.minc

(4)A.UnlessB.ThoughC.SinceD.Until

(5)A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

(6)A.willwinB.winC.winsD.won

(7)A.beB.beingC.tobeD.been

(8)A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited

(9)A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when

(10)A.successB.succeedC.successful0.successfully

【分析】文章主要介绍了JingKui由于对职业的热爱,在93岁时被导演看中,出演了

电影并取得了成功的故事。

【解答】(1)考查介苗。A从;B…的;C在;D在…上;根据ihalage(那个年龄)可

知是短语atthatage在那个年龄是固定用法,故答案是C。

(2)考查冠词。A特指;B不填;C用于首字母发音是辅音音素前;D用于首字母发音

是元音音素前;根据句意一个电影导演来到他这儿,泛指,film首字母发音是辅音音

素,所以用a,故答案是C。

(3)考查代词。A.我的,形容词性物主代词;B.我,主格:C.我,宾格;D.我的,名词

形物主代词。根据空后的名词movie,可知此处是形容词性物主代词修饰名词movie。故

选Ao

(4)考查连词。A除非;B虽然;C自从;D直到;根据heknewthestorywell,

hestillneededtokeepallthewordsinmind(他很J’解这个故事,他还需要

记住所有的台词)此处表转折关系,故答案是B。

(5)考查感叹句。根据题干是感叹句,What修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词、动词。

感叹句结构主要有以下几种,How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序、How+形容词或副词+陈

述语序、What+名词+陈述语序、What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序.challenge是单数名

词,应该是What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序。所以排除B、C、D,故答案是A。

(6)考查时态。A将来时;B原形;C第三人称单数;D过去式;根据上句Hefinally

madeitandtookhomeasilvercupforaspecialactingprize.(他终于成

功了,并带回了一个特别表演奖银杯。)可知时态是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故

答案是D。

(7)考查动词。A.动词原形:B.动名词;C.不定式;D.过去分词;根据句意所以他努力

练习,相成为一个更好的人,不定式作状语,故答案是C。

(8)考查动词。A第三人称单数;B过去式;C一般现在时被动语态;D一般过去时被

动语态;根据句意这就是为什么他受到电影导演的邀请.要用被动语态,构成是be+过

去分词,时态是一般过去时,故答案是D。

(9)考查连词。A那个:B是否;C哪儿;D当…时:根据hedidn'tknow(他不知道)

结合语境:应该是在把这部电影的时候,导演有他的担心,因为他不知道Jing先生能不

能继续拍下去,故答案是

(10)考查副词。A.成功,名词;B.成功,动词;C.成功的,形容词;D.成功地,副

词;根据题干,solved是动词,此处要用副词修饰,应该是成功解决了所有问题。故答

案是Do

8.

Alongtimeago,therev/asahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtoe(1)Bplayaroundit

everydciy.Heclimbedtothetreelup>(2)Atheapplesorplayeduiiduiihclrcc.Hulovedthe

treeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.

Timewentby.Thelittleboyhad(3)Candhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.

Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeand(4)Dsad."eandplaywithme,"thetree

asked(heboy.

"Iamnolongerakid,Idonotplayaroundtreesanymore»"theboy(5)B."Iwant

toys.lneed(6)Atobuythem.""Sorry,but1don'thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmy

applesand(7)Cthem.So,youwillhavemoney."Theboywasso(8)B.Hepicked

alltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn'teback(9)Dhepickedthe

apples.Thetreewas(10)A.Oneday,theboy(11)Dandthetreewassoexcited-"e

andplaywithme,"thetreesaid."Idon'thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Wcneed

a(12)D.Canyouhelpme?""Sorry,butIdon'thaveahouse.Butyoucan(13)Cmy

branchestobuildyourhouse."Sotheboycutallthebranchesofthetreeandleft(14)A.

Thetreewasgladtoseehimfullofjoybuttheboydidntappear.Sincethenthetreefellagain

(15)Bandsad.

(1)A.butB.andC.orD.so

(2)A.ateB.destroyedC.playedD.loved

(3)A.laindownB.stoodC.grownupD.putdown

(4)A.fellB.sawC.soundedD.looked

(5)A.askedB.repliedC.toldD.laughed

(6)A.moneyB.woodC.branchesD.apples

(7)A.cookB.catC.seliD.offer

(8)A.surprisedB.excitedC.nenousD.sorry

(9)A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.after

(10)A.sadB.afraidC.pleasedD.angry

(11)A.disappearedB.leftC.movedD.returned

(12)A.kitchenB.yardC.homeD.house

(13)A.takeoffB.pickC.cutoffD.plant

(14)A.happilyB.seriouslyC.slowlyD.silently

(15)A.aloneB.lonelyC.proud0.satisfied

【分析】短文讲了从前有一棵巨大的苹果树。一个小男孩每天都喜欢来玩耍。他爱这棵

树,树也爱和他一起玩耍。时间的流逝…小男孩长大了,不再每天围着树玩了。之后男

孩回来过几次,分别是要钱买玩具、盖房子等,都是在有困难的时候回来。暗示着,我

们在有困难的时候才想起父母,应该平时多•份感谢,多一份对父母的爱。

【解答】(1)B.连词辨析。A但是;B和;C或者;D所以;根据句意一个小男孩每天

都喜欢来围着它玩,表并列,故选B。

(2)A.动词辨析。A吃;B破坏;C玩;D爱:根据the叩pies应该是吃苹果,故选A。

(3)C.动词辨析。A躺下;B站起来;C长大;D放下;根据后面henolongerplayed

aroundthetree应该是桁着时间的流逝,小男孩长大了,故选C。

(4)D.动词辨析。A落下;B看见;C听;D看;根据sad应该是看起来很伤心,故

(5)B.动词辨析。A问;B回复;C告

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